etiology, incidence, risk factors, anatomy and physiology, pathophysiology of aneurysm, Management measures of aneurysm including surgical methods. video

1. PRESENTED BY,
REVATHY. K. D
MSC MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING

4. DEFINITION OFANEURYSM
 An aneurysm is an outward bulging
like a bubble or balloon caused by a
localized , abnormal weak spot on a
blood vessel.

5. INCIDENCE OF ANEURYSM
 Adults
 males
 Age group 35—60 years
 Common incidence in the age of 50 years

6. RISK FACTORS OFANEURYSM
 MALES
 ASIAN PEOPLE

7.  HYPERTENSION
 TOBACCO USE
 ALCOHOL

8.  NEUROLOGICAL DEFICIT
 DIABETES
 OBESITY

9.  HIGH CHOLESTROL
 INCREASED AGE
 TB

10.  ATHEROSCLEROSIS
 HYPERTENSIVE INJURY
 BACTERIAL INFECTION
 COPPER DEFICIENCY

11. ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
REVIEW…….

13. PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF
ANEURYSM

15. CLASSIFICATION
 TRUE ANEURYSM
 FALSE ANEURYSM

18. BASED ON THE SHAPE

21. BASED ON THE LOCATION
 ARTERIAL & VENOUS ANEURYSM
 AORTIC ANEURYSM
 BRAIN ANEURYSM

23. SIGNS & SYMPTOMS
 CEREBRAL ANEURYSM

24. •Fatigue
•Speech
problem
•Loss of
perception
•Loss of
balance
•Double
vision

25. -SEVERE HEADACHE
-LOSS OF VISION
-NECK PAIN
-PAIN BEHIND THE EYES

26.  ABDOMINAL ANEURYSM

27.  ASYMPTOMATIC
 LOWER ABDOMINAL PAIN
 LOWER LIMB ISCHEMIA

28.  RENAL ANEURYSM

29.  FLANK PAIN
 HYPERTENSION
 HEMATURIA
 HYPOVOLEMIC SHOCK

30. DIAGNOSIS METHODS
 CT
 MRI
 LP
 CTA

31. MANAGEMENT OFANEURYSM
 Watch full waiting with BP control

32.  Clipping of aneurysm

33.  Endovascular coiling

34.  Bypass grafting & suturing of the aneurysm

35.  Stent graft

36. Referances
 Joicy m black, medical surgical nursing ;7th edi.
 Chinthamani lewis .medical surgical nursing
south asian edi.