An EMP attack using a nuclear warhead detonated high above the Earth could damage electrical infrastructure across wide areas. Such an attack was first observed when a nuclear test in the South Pacific damaged streetlights in Hawaii over 1,300 km away. While terrorists could potentially launch an EMP attack against the US using a missile, accurately weaponizing a small nuclear bomb and achieving sufficient range would be very difficult. The nation's power grid is also vulnerable to cyber attacks, as evidenced by the Stuxnet virus damaging Iran's nuclear facilities despite being disconnected from the internet. Various solar, cyber, and infrastructure threats could potentially disrupt electricity availability.
This is the fourth and last presentation from the series where I explain concepts related to the North American SuperGrid.
There are several possible incidents that can disturb the correct functioning of the network. The main ones are the following: Electromagnetic Pulse Attacks, Naturally Occurring Threats, Threats to Structural Integrity, Threats originating from weaknesses in Cyber Defense. I explain each one of them, describing its consequences and giving examples.
http://northamericansupergrid.org/
http://climate.org/
http://www.solencasa.es/Grid-Security.html
Lightning protection and ground solutions for wireless networksComms Connect
This presentation will address the theoretical and practical aspects of wireless communication site protection as well as safety and risk management associated with lightning discharge. Through the course, attendees will learn about the fundamentals governing lightning events, proper grounding, bonding and shielding practices, applications of lightning protections devices as well as pertinent industry standards and guidelines required by the industry.
Typically, more than 2000 thunderstorms are active throughout the world at any given moment producing in the order of 100 flashes per second. As our society becomes more dependent on computers and information/communications networks, protection from system disruptions becomes essential.
Wireless networks rely on communication towers for transmission of radio frequency, putting them statistically in a very high exposure zone. An average communications site in Florida, during thunderstorm season, will be exposed to 18 to 20 lightning strikes a year.
This presentation is intended for wireless network designers, implementation and service personnel and network operators. Managing wireless networks’ uptime and performance became one of the highest priorities for emergency service responders, network operators, industrial automation, transportation, SCADA and the broadband wireless industry. Proper design, implementation and maintenance of wireless infrastructure are essential components in managing uptime, productivity and personnel safety. All attendees will benefit from the latest IEEE, UL, TELCORDIA and IEC recommended standards and practices relating to the field of lightning protection of wireless networks.
This presentation capitalises on many years of design and application engineering experience in the area of lightning protection and grounding. It combines the ‘whole system approach’ to structural and equipment protection for RF, Data, Telephone, AC, DC and Telemetry from lightning-induced transients.
Bogdan Klobassa — Director, Protection Technologies, Times Microwave Systems
What is Grounding?
• Importance of Grounding
• Types of Grounding
• Applications of Grounding in power system
• Instruments employed in Grounding
• Grounding procedure & calculations
• Hazards due to lack of Grounding
• Good Grounding practice
• IEEE rules regarding Grounding
• Conclusion
The Effects of Space Weather - March 2019ChadCogan
Some forms of space weather have the ability to impair or damage electical grids, communications satellites and weather satellites, GPS, and a variety of radio signal dependent technology. Proper education, engineering, and operational awareness can all assist in mitigating systems’ vulnerabilities space weather.
This is the fourth and last presentation from the series where I explain concepts related to the North American SuperGrid.
There are several possible incidents that can disturb the correct functioning of the network. The main ones are the following: Electromagnetic Pulse Attacks, Naturally Occurring Threats, Threats to Structural Integrity, Threats originating from weaknesses in Cyber Defense. I explain each one of them, describing its consequences and giving examples.
http://northamericansupergrid.org/
http://climate.org/
http://www.solencasa.es/Grid-Security.html
Lightning protection and ground solutions for wireless networksComms Connect
This presentation will address the theoretical and practical aspects of wireless communication site protection as well as safety and risk management associated with lightning discharge. Through the course, attendees will learn about the fundamentals governing lightning events, proper grounding, bonding and shielding practices, applications of lightning protections devices as well as pertinent industry standards and guidelines required by the industry.
Typically, more than 2000 thunderstorms are active throughout the world at any given moment producing in the order of 100 flashes per second. As our society becomes more dependent on computers and information/communications networks, protection from system disruptions becomes essential.
Wireless networks rely on communication towers for transmission of radio frequency, putting them statistically in a very high exposure zone. An average communications site in Florida, during thunderstorm season, will be exposed to 18 to 20 lightning strikes a year.
This presentation is intended for wireless network designers, implementation and service personnel and network operators. Managing wireless networks’ uptime and performance became one of the highest priorities for emergency service responders, network operators, industrial automation, transportation, SCADA and the broadband wireless industry. Proper design, implementation and maintenance of wireless infrastructure are essential components in managing uptime, productivity and personnel safety. All attendees will benefit from the latest IEEE, UL, TELCORDIA and IEC recommended standards and practices relating to the field of lightning protection of wireless networks.
This presentation capitalises on many years of design and application engineering experience in the area of lightning protection and grounding. It combines the ‘whole system approach’ to structural and equipment protection for RF, Data, Telephone, AC, DC and Telemetry from lightning-induced transients.
Bogdan Klobassa — Director, Protection Technologies, Times Microwave Systems
What is Grounding?
• Importance of Grounding
• Types of Grounding
• Applications of Grounding in power system
• Instruments employed in Grounding
• Grounding procedure & calculations
• Hazards due to lack of Grounding
• Good Grounding practice
• IEEE rules regarding Grounding
• Conclusion
The Effects of Space Weather - March 2019ChadCogan
Some forms of space weather have the ability to impair or damage electical grids, communications satellites and weather satellites, GPS, and a variety of radio signal dependent technology. Proper education, engineering, and operational awareness can all assist in mitigating systems’ vulnerabilities space weather.
Presentation for the International Astronautical Conference in Beijing, China, September 2013. This paper describes the risks of solar maximum and space weather in general to space craft and terrestrial infrastructure. It is the final results of a research team project by students of the International Space University Space Studies Program 2013.
Download the full report and executive summary at http://isulibrary.isunet.edu/opac/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=8859
Sonel MRU-200 Earth Resistance Measurement for All StructuresSpiros Georgiadis
Earth Resistance Measurement for All Structures
Lightning Can Strike Twice Or Never
Ready to Test Any Grounding System
The Difference Is Surge Testing
Assessing the ability to withstand lightning strikes
The MRU-200 meter provides an exceptional range of functions
Authored by Webster University Graduate Student Mr. Greg Sofran. Communications and information networks are vulnerable to natural disasters and physical attacks using electromagnetic pulse (EMP). Real world problems occur in specific locations throughout the world which interfere with parts of the information and communications networks which are used in all sixteen critical infrastructure sectors listed and described on the Department of Homeland Security official web site. This paper examines the vulnerability of the information and communications networks to EMP used by the emergency services, energy and financial sectors in the United States. This research paper aims to discuss countermeasures to mitigate the negative impacts of an electromagnetic pulse to include the definition of EMP, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), electromagnetic vulnerability (EMV), electromagnetic interference (EMI) and the electromagnetic spectrum. The purpose of this paper is to educate through research in reference to the vulnerabilities of information and communication networks to EMP and ways to mitigate the effects of EMP events.
Eelctro-Magnetic-Pulse USE AS A WEAPONAshutosh Uke
Seminar Report File - High Power Electromagnetic Pulse generation techniques and High Power Microwave technology have matured to the point where practical EMP Weapon (Electromagnetic pulse) are becoming technically feasible, with new applications in both Strategic and Tactical Information Warfare. The development of conventional EMP devices allows their use in non-nuclear confrontations. This paper discusses aspects of the technology base, weapon delivery techniques and proposes a doctrinal foundation for the use of such devices in warhead and bomb applications.
Solar storms are known as called solar flares. The solar magnetic field causes solar activities. It is an intense burst of radiation that is generated due to the release of magnetic energy from the sunspots. These are the biggest explosive events in our solar system. The solar storm looks like a bright spot in the sun, lasting from a few minutes to a few hours.
An e-bomb (electromagnetic bomb) is a weapon that uses an intense electromagnetic field to create a brief pulse of energy that affects electronic circuitry without harming humans or buildings. At low levels, the pulse temporarily disables electronics systems; mid-range levels corrupt computer data.
This article aims to present possible strategies to save humanity from the consequences related to the cosmic rays that reach the planet Earth, especially the gamma rays emitted by supernovae, and those that threaten human beings in space travel.
What is the TDS Return Filing Due Date for FY 2024-25.pdfseoforlegalpillers
It is crucial for the taxpayers to understand about the TDS Return Filing Due Date, so that they can fulfill your TDS obligations efficiently. Taxpayers can avoid penalties by sticking to the deadlines and by accurate filing of TDS. Timely filing of TDS will make sure about the availability of tax credits. You can also seek the professional guidance of experts like Legal Pillers for timely filing of the TDS Return.
Discover the innovative and creative projects that highlight my journey throu...dylandmeas
Discover the innovative and creative projects that highlight my journey through Full Sail University. Below, you’ll find a collection of my work showcasing my skills and expertise in digital marketing, event planning, and media production.
Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit and TemplatesAurelien Domont, MBA
This Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit was created by ex-McKinsey, Deloitte and BCG Management Consultants, after more than 5,000 hours of work. It is considered the world's best & most comprehensive Digital Transformation and IT Strategy Toolkit. It includes all the Frameworks, Best Practices & Templates required to successfully undertake the Digital Transformation of your organization and define a robust IT Strategy.
Editable Toolkit to help you reuse our content: 700 Powerpoint slides | 35 Excel sheets | 84 minutes of Video training
This PowerPoint presentation is only a small preview of our Toolkits. For more details, visit www.domontconsulting.com
Buy Verified PayPal Account | Buy Google 5 Star Reviewsusawebmarket
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Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptxCynthia Clay
This 60-minute webinar, sponsored by Adobe, was delivered for the Training Mag Network. It explored the five elements of SPARK: Storytelling, Purpose, Action, Relationships, and Kudos. Knowing how to tell a well-structured story is key to building long-term memory. Stating a clear purpose that doesn't take away from the discovery learning process is critical. Ensuring that people move from theory to practical application is imperative. Creating strong social learning is the key to commitment and engagement. Validating and affirming participants' comments is the way to create a positive learning environment.
Improving profitability for small businessBen Wann
In this comprehensive presentation, we will explore strategies and practical tips for enhancing profitability in small businesses. Tailored to meet the unique challenges faced by small enterprises, this session covers various aspects that directly impact the bottom line. Attendees will learn how to optimize operational efficiency, manage expenses, and increase revenue through innovative marketing and customer engagement techniques.
Affordable Stationery Printing Services in Jaipur | Navpack n PrintNavpack & Print
Looking for professional printing services in Jaipur? Navpack n Print offers high-quality and affordable stationery printing for all your business needs. Stand out with custom stationery designs and fast turnaround times. Contact us today for a quote!
RMD24 | Retail media: hoe zet je dit in als je geen AH of Unilever bent? Heid...BBPMedia1
Grote partijen zijn al een tijdje onderweg met retail media. Ondertussen worden in dit domein ook de kansen zichtbaar voor andere spelers in de markt. Maar met die kansen ontstaan ook vragen: Zelf retail media worden of erop adverteren? In welke fase van de funnel past het en hoe integreer je het in een mediaplan? Wat is nu precies het verschil met marketplaces en Programmatic ads? In dit half uur beslechten we de dilemma's en krijg je antwoorden op wanneer het voor jou tijd is om de volgende stap te zetten.
[Note: This is a partial preview. To download this presentation, visit:
https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations]
Sustainability has become an increasingly critical topic as the world recognizes the need to protect our planet and its resources for future generations. Sustainability means meeting our current needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs. It involves long-term planning and consideration of the consequences of our actions. The goal is to create strategies that ensure the long-term viability of People, Planet, and Profit.
Leading companies such as Nike, Toyota, and Siemens are prioritizing sustainable innovation in their business models, setting an example for others to follow. In this Sustainability training presentation, you will learn key concepts, principles, and practices of sustainability applicable across industries. This training aims to create awareness and educate employees, senior executives, consultants, and other key stakeholders, including investors, policymakers, and supply chain partners, on the importance and implementation of sustainability.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
1. Develop a comprehensive understanding of the fundamental principles and concepts that form the foundation of sustainability within corporate environments.
2. Explore the sustainability implementation model, focusing on effective measures and reporting strategies to track and communicate sustainability efforts.
3. Identify and define best practices and critical success factors essential for achieving sustainability goals within organizations.
CONTENTS
1. Introduction and Key Concepts of Sustainability
2. Principles and Practices of Sustainability
3. Measures and Reporting in Sustainability
4. Sustainability Implementation & Best Practices
To download the complete presentation, visit: https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations
3.0 Project 2_ Developing My Brand Identity Kit.pptxtanyjahb
A personal brand exploration presentation summarizes an individual's unique qualities and goals, covering strengths, values, passions, and target audience. It helps individuals understand what makes them stand out, their desired image, and how they aim to achieve it.
Business Valuation Principles for EntrepreneursBen Wann
This insightful presentation is designed to equip entrepreneurs with the essential knowledge and tools needed to accurately value their businesses. Understanding business valuation is crucial for making informed decisions, whether you're seeking investment, planning to sell, or simply want to gauge your company's worth.
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An Electric Mobility Scooter
1. Electric Throw Blankets
The worst possible devastation that any enemy could cause to the United States would
be through a single nuclear warhead, whose blast will kill nobody directly. This is an
EMP (electro-magnetic pulse) attack.Detonated high above the earth (at least 20 miles),
the nuclear explosion generates electro-magnetic energy that "rides the waves" of the
earth's own magnetic field down to the ground. Just about everything that runs on
electricity from horizon to horizon is damaged, with electrical lines being totally fried.
2. Electric Throw Blankets
The interesting thing about this phenomenon is that it was first observed in an airburst in
the South Pacific, where it did damage to streetlights in Hawaii even though it was 1300
km away. The nature of the earth's magnetic field is such that it would have been far
worse over North America, where the magnetic field is perfect for creating more
damage.The fear is that terrorists could get their hands on a Scud missile and put a
nuclear bomb in it and detonate it over the U.S. to throw us back into the 19th century
without electricity. However, weaponizing a nuclear bomb small enough to fit on a
missile is very difficult.
3. Electric Throw Blankets
Also, a missile that most terrorists could get their hands on, like a Scud, does not have
the range to reach mid America, though it could certainly cause a regional power outage
if it was launched from a ship offshore.The nation's power grid is constantly probed by
hackers, with most recent reports being that the perpetrators were Chinese. Since
everything is controlled by computer, the fear is that a virus or a hacker could shut
things down or cause a lot of damage.This scenario is especially frightening given what
happened to the Iranian nuclear plant, which was totally shut down due to damage from
the Stuxnet virus, even though the plant was totally unconnected from the Internet.
Evidently, agents were able to infect laptops in the area with the virus, which waited
until it was able to get into the plant via a laptop and then activate.
4. Electric Throw Blankets
Solar storms from the sun happen on a predictable cycle and 2013 will see a lot of
energy shot at the earth from Patronov Marinov Coronal Mass Ejections. "The
Carrington Event" was one such storm that sent so much electro-magnetic energy to the
earth 150 years ago that some telegraph poles started on fire.Whether the threat is one of
the three mentioned above or just aging infrastructure and some very bad winter storms
that knock out power lines, we should all be aware that the electricity we take for
granted might not always be there. And even if it is, the ability to count on it may be
compromised.
http://quantumvisionsystemreview.org/power-revolution-program-review/