All About Electronic Components – Definition, Types, and Uses.pdf
1. All about electronic components – definition, types, and
uses
Any complex structure is constructed and put to use by assembling its
various components as per the standard procedure. The working of any
object or structure cannot be imagined in the absence of even a single
component. The case is similar to electronic components. Read on to
find out about the definition of electronic components, their types, and
their uses in daily life.
What are the electronic components?
The electronic components are the basic elements of an electronic
circuit. It affects the electrons or the associated fields within the
structure. These components have various terminals which are
connected and form an electronic circuit. Some common electronic
components which are found in the majority of electronic devices are –
a microcontroller, battery, switch, fuse, motor, and circuit breaker.
They are available in various online electronic components store such
as the Express Technology Group at affordable prices.
Classification of electronic components
The electronic components are classified into three categories. These
are as follows:
Active components
Passive components
Electromechanical components
2. What are the active electronic components?
The active electronic components are the ones that amplify the signal
and produce power. This component is backed by a source of electricity
and helps the device in elevating power and voltage. The activities
undertaken by an active component include an integrated circuit,
oscillator, and transistor.
What are the passive electronic components?
As the name suggests, passive electronic components cannot channel
energy into a circuit. These components increase the voltage or
current. These are two terminal components comprising inductors,
resisters, and transformers.
What are electromechanical components?
Electromechanical components use electrical singles to do mechanical
changes. They aim at creating a magnetic field that causes some
physical movement. They are used in relays and switches.
What are the prominent electronic components?
Every electronic component is unique and has its own importance.
However, there a some which fall among the category of prominent
ones. Some are expensive and others are cheap electronic
components. These types of components can be brought from the
trusted and reliable online stores such as Express Technology Group.
Resistors – They prevent the flow of power as per the capacity of
a device. The resistance value they offer is measured in ohms.
Capacitors – They temporarily store electronic charges and their
capacity is measured using a symbol named Microfarads.
Diodes – They allow the current to flow in only one direction.
They have two terminals named anode and cathode.
3. Transistors – They have three terminals. For their functioning,
voltage is applied to the base terminal. The remaining two
terminals are collector and emitter.
Inductors – Inductors fall in the category of passive components
and store the energy in the form of a magnetic field.
Microcontrollers – Microcontrollers are small computers that are
embedded in electronic devices to control and execute a single
task of the device.
Transformers - Their job is to step up and step down the power
as per requirement. Transformers are made using two coils of
wire.
Batteries – Batteries have two cells, a cathode, and an anode.
They convert chemical energy into electrical energy.
Motors – Motors convert electrical energy into mechanical
energy. Their prominent parts are the rotor, stator, bearings,
conduit box, enclosure, and an eye bolt.
Other vital components are switches, fuses, relays, and circuit breakers.
What are the uses of electronic components?
Electronic components are used for a variety of purposes including
manufacturing consumer electronic products and industrial products.
Consumer Electronics - Items such as TV, DVD, ATM,
Smartphones, Water heaters, Mixer Grinder, Washing Machine,
Dishwasher, Geyser, and Music player.
Industrial Electronics –Power converting technology, Motion
control Machinery, and Industrial Automation Technology
products.
4. Other Applications- It is also used in Medical applications,
Defense, and Aerospace. The development of medical
components has made the diagnosis and treatment of harmful
diseases easier and better. This also has a significant contribution
to the field of better defense mechanisms.
For industrial purposes, manufacturers often prefer purchasing cheap
electronic components from trusted stores. The online store such as
Express Technology Group is one such electronic components store
where different types of electronic items are available in an affordable
price range.
Visit: https://www.express-technology.com/