The document discusses Ming dynasty vases from China that can sell for millions of dollars due to special glazing techniques developed during that period. Key attributes that indicate an authentic Ming vase include translucent white porcelain, designs featuring dragons, fish, peonies or lotuses, and a dark blue glaze that is consistent in color. The document provides tips on identifying real Ming vases and suggests design elements to include when making replica vases.
Alexander Calder was an American artist born in 1898 into a family of artists. He is famous for inventing the mobile, kinetic sculptures made of metal that moved and balanced in space. Even as a child, Calder showed an artistic talent and set up his own art studio by age 8 where he enjoyed making moving metal animals and sculptures.
Aboriginal art originated in Australia and is an important part of Aboriginal culture and spirituality. It tells stories from the Dreamtime using symbols and earth colors to represent natural elements and spiritual beings. Aboriginal art often features dots and handprints, with the hand symbolizing a connection to the land. Rock art sites across Australia provide insight into Aboriginal history, wildlife, and beliefs through pictures made directly on rock surfaces.
Claes Oldenburg was a Swedish-American sculptor best known for his large-scale public sculptures and soft sculptures made of vinyl, fabric, and other materials. Some of his most famous works include Soft Bathtub, Two Cheeseburgers, and Spoonbridge and Cherry, a giant sculpture he created with his wife in Minneapolis. Oldenburg designed colossal sculptures that can be found in cities around the world like Tokyo, Kansas City, Pennsylvania, Cologne, and Cleveland.
Surrealism sought to free the imagination and tap into the unconscious mind. It featured bizarre, dreamlike subject matter and was influenced by Freudian psychoanalysis. Two main types of Surrealists existed: those who created art automatically to depict the subconscious, and those like Dali and Magritte who used everyday objects placed in impossible contexts. Key figures like Dali, Magritte, and Miro used surrealism to comment on the human condition and realities beyond the obvious.
Alexander Calder was an American sculptor and artist born in 1898 in Pennsylvania. He is known for inventing mobiles, moving sculptures made of weighted objects that are balanced to move freely in response to air currents. Calder made play and movement the major themes of his art over his 50-year career. He created sculptures out of unusual materials like wire, wood, and sheet metal. Some of his most famous mobiles and sculptures include "Mobile", "Devil Fish", "Mercury Fountain", and "Five Swords". Calder had a childlike view of the world that was reflected in his innovative and interactive kinetic artworks.
Pop Art began in the 1950s in England and depicted modern consumer culture and popular media through the use of techniques like silkscreening and repetition of images on subjects like celebrities and commercial items. Key artists included Andy Warhol, known for works like Campbell's Soup Cans and Marilyn Diptych, Roy Lichtenstein, who used comic book imagery, and Jasper Johns, who painted everyday objects to challenge notions of what constituted art. While controversial at the time, Pop Art is now widely appreciated for how it mocked artistic conventions and changed perceptions of high versus low art.
Masks are used around the world for various ceremonies and traditions. In Africa, masks are used for village ceremonies, weddings, funerals, and coming of age rituals and represent spirits to ask for blessings and protection. Native Americans used ceramic masks for war, while masks in places like Bolivia, Costa Rica, and Peru depict animals and spirits. Masks in places like Polynesia, China, and India are used for communicating with gods, warding off evil, and representing religious figures to cure diseases. In the U.S., masks are commonly used for Halloween, Mardi Gras, performances, and parades to pretend to be different characters and tell stories.
The document discusses Ming dynasty vases from China that can sell for millions of dollars due to special glazing techniques developed during that period. Key attributes that indicate an authentic Ming vase include translucent white porcelain, designs featuring dragons, fish, peonies or lotuses, and a dark blue glaze that is consistent in color. The document provides tips on identifying real Ming vases and suggests design elements to include when making replica vases.
Alexander Calder was an American artist born in 1898 into a family of artists. He is famous for inventing the mobile, kinetic sculptures made of metal that moved and balanced in space. Even as a child, Calder showed an artistic talent and set up his own art studio by age 8 where he enjoyed making moving metal animals and sculptures.
Aboriginal art originated in Australia and is an important part of Aboriginal culture and spirituality. It tells stories from the Dreamtime using symbols and earth colors to represent natural elements and spiritual beings. Aboriginal art often features dots and handprints, with the hand symbolizing a connection to the land. Rock art sites across Australia provide insight into Aboriginal history, wildlife, and beliefs through pictures made directly on rock surfaces.
Claes Oldenburg was a Swedish-American sculptor best known for his large-scale public sculptures and soft sculptures made of vinyl, fabric, and other materials. Some of his most famous works include Soft Bathtub, Two Cheeseburgers, and Spoonbridge and Cherry, a giant sculpture he created with his wife in Minneapolis. Oldenburg designed colossal sculptures that can be found in cities around the world like Tokyo, Kansas City, Pennsylvania, Cologne, and Cleveland.
Surrealism sought to free the imagination and tap into the unconscious mind. It featured bizarre, dreamlike subject matter and was influenced by Freudian psychoanalysis. Two main types of Surrealists existed: those who created art automatically to depict the subconscious, and those like Dali and Magritte who used everyday objects placed in impossible contexts. Key figures like Dali, Magritte, and Miro used surrealism to comment on the human condition and realities beyond the obvious.
Alexander Calder was an American sculptor and artist born in 1898 in Pennsylvania. He is known for inventing mobiles, moving sculptures made of weighted objects that are balanced to move freely in response to air currents. Calder made play and movement the major themes of his art over his 50-year career. He created sculptures out of unusual materials like wire, wood, and sheet metal. Some of his most famous mobiles and sculptures include "Mobile", "Devil Fish", "Mercury Fountain", and "Five Swords". Calder had a childlike view of the world that was reflected in his innovative and interactive kinetic artworks.
Pop Art began in the 1950s in England and depicted modern consumer culture and popular media through the use of techniques like silkscreening and repetition of images on subjects like celebrities and commercial items. Key artists included Andy Warhol, known for works like Campbell's Soup Cans and Marilyn Diptych, Roy Lichtenstein, who used comic book imagery, and Jasper Johns, who painted everyday objects to challenge notions of what constituted art. While controversial at the time, Pop Art is now widely appreciated for how it mocked artistic conventions and changed perceptions of high versus low art.
Masks are used around the world for various ceremonies and traditions. In Africa, masks are used for village ceremonies, weddings, funerals, and coming of age rituals and represent spirits to ask for blessings and protection. Native Americans used ceramic masks for war, while masks in places like Bolivia, Costa Rica, and Peru depict animals and spirits. Masks in places like Polynesia, China, and India are used for communicating with gods, warding off evil, and representing religious figures to cure diseases. In the U.S., masks are commonly used for Halloween, Mardi Gras, performances, and parades to pretend to be different characters and tell stories.
This PPT was created to discuss artists that use dots prominently in their work with elementary education majors and art pre-service teachers, to coordinate with reading Peter Reynolds children's book, The Dot. International Dot Day is on (or about) September 15.
Pop Art began in the 1950s in London as a reaction against abstract expressionism. It focused on mass production and popular culture by using images and objects from advertisements, comics, and everyday culture. Some of the most influential pop artists included Andy Warhol, who produced iconic pop images of celebrities and consumer goods, Roy Lichtenstein, known for his comic book-inspired works, and Robert Rauschenberg, a pioneer of combining diverse media into "combines." Pop Art spread to the United States and represented lighthearted popular themes through techniques like duplication and serialization.
Alexander Calder was an American artist known for creating moving mobiles and sculptures made of wire. Some of his most famous works included large outdoor sculptures like "Flamingo" in Chicago and "L'Homme" in France, which measures over 20 meters tall. Calder was also an inventor who pioneered kinetic sculptures that moved through motors or air currents, like his mobile "Red Lily Pads" displayed at the Guggenheim Museum.
Pop Art was an art movement that emerged in the late 1950s and 1960s. [1] It reflected popular culture and everyday objects through images from advertisements, consumer goods, celebrities and more. [2] Pop artists like Andy Warhol used techniques like repetition, silkscreening and mass production to critique cultural ideas. [3] Pop Art challenged definitions of art and its role in society.
James Rizzi was an American pop artist from Brooklyn, New York who was born in 1950 and died in 2011. He studied art in Florida where he experimented with different mediums like printing, painting, and sculpting. Rizzi's work often featured depictions of his hometown of New York City using bright colors, thick black outlines, and unconventional designs that showed buildings as people and vice versa. In addition to paintings, Rizzi also designed office buildings later in his career in Germany before his death.
This document provides information about op art and optical illusions. It defines op art as "optical art" that uses techniques like geometric patterns and contrasting colors to create optical illusions and trick the eye. Examples of op art illusions include works by Bridget Riley that use line and shape to create the illusion of movement. The document also discusses famous op artists like Victor Vasarely and provides examples of their works that employ optical illusions. It suggests options for a student art project to create original op art designs using geometric or organic illusions with colored pencils.
The Dada art movement originated in Zurich, Switzerland during World War I as a protest against nationalism and bourgeois values through anti-art works incorporating chance, nonsense, and found objects. Key figures included Hugo Ball, Tristan Tzara, Francis Picabia, Marcel Duchamp, Hans Arp, Max Ernst, Man Ray, and Kurt Schwitters, who created works across mediums like painting, collage, sculpture, photography, and performance that challenged artistic conventions. Dada sought to represent the chaos of the postwar period through absurdist, ironic, and provocative creations.
Barbara Hepworth was an influential English sculptor in the 20th century known for her abstract works. She pioneered sculpting the inside of materials rather than just modeling the outside. Many of her sculptures were made of materials like wood, stone, and bronze. Her piece "Two Forms" represented the concept of maternity with two related forms. Students created non-figurative sculptures in pairs exploring the concept of friendship, attempting to represent the relationship between two pieces through their design, inspired by Hepworth's emphasis on the relationship between forms.
Claes Oldenburg was a Swedish-American artist known for his large-scale soft sculptures and "happenings" that blurred the lines between art and everyday life. He moved to New York in the 1950s and began transforming mundane objects through scale, materials, and absurdist recontextualization. His 1961 exhibition "The Store" featured oversized, brightly painted versions of consumer goods that challenged notions of art. Throughout his career, Oldenburg drew inspiration from American popular culture, seeking to imbue objects with humanity and inject whimsy into perceptions of the familiar.
Pop Art was an art movement in the 1950s and 1960s that depicted popular culture and mass media like television, magazines, and consumer goods in paintings and sculptures. Artists like Andy Warhol, Wayne Thiebaud, and Claes Oldenburg focused on mass production, celebrity icons, stereotypical American foods, and everyday objects to comment on the effects of popular culture on society. Warhol used mass production techniques to create paintings of celebrities and consumer products, while Thiebaud painted realistic depictions of cakes and food. Oldenburg sculpted everyday objects and places like spoons, ice cream cones, and stores in large scale public art installations.
Power point discussing "What is Art?" - for an intro to art class. Includes photos with discussion questions for engagement. Used with a high school art class.
Pop art emerged in the 1950s in both London and New York as a rebellion against abstract expressionism. It celebrated popular culture and mass media by using imagery from advertisements, comic books, and everyday objects. Key pop artists included Andy Warhol, Roy Lichtenstein, Robert Rauschenberg, and Claes Oldenburg. They used techniques like silkscreening to portray celebrities and brand icons. While initially controversial, pop art blurred the lines between high and low art and made art more accessible and enjoyable for the public.
Conceptual art emerged in the mid-1960s and early 1970s as a reaction against formalism. It emphasizes ideas and concepts over the creation of traditional art objects. Conceptual artists use images, objects, and text to convey ideas and get viewers to think about the meaning and definition of art. Key figures like Joseph Kosuth, Damien Hirst, and Tracy Emin created conceptual works that pushed boundaries and provoked questions about the nature of art.
Georges Seurat was a French painter born in 1859 who is best known for inventing the pointillism technique of painting. Pointillism uses small dots or touches of different colors that are blended by the eye of the observer. Seurat's most famous painting, Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte, took him two years to complete using this technique and measures 6'10" x 10'1" in size.
Jim Dine is an American pop artist known for his series of paintings and sculptures featuring hearts. In his Pop Art hearts series, Dine uses the heart symbol and varies elements like color, lines, texture, and dimensionality to make each heart unique. He often uses color contrast schemes of warm and cool colors opposite each other on the color wheel. The document provides examples of Dine's heart art and discusses objectives for students to learn about pop art, creating patterns, expressing personality through color, and developing their own heart composition using different materials and styles.
Victor Vasarely was a French painter considered one of the first Op Art artists, exploring optical illusions through precise patterns and colors that gave the illusion of movement. As a commercial artist and graphic designer, he first experimented with black and white works before incorporating color to make parts of his geometric images seem to bulge or vibrate against their backgrounds. Vasarely's paintings and graphics reached their peak popularity and influence in the 1960s and 1970s as Op Art rose in the United States and Europe.
Minimalism Art Movement - Art Appreciation
A brief overview of the art movement that took place in New York, early 1960s. This movement is apparently a blatant rejection of abstract expressionism.
Robert Indiana is an American pop artist known for his iconic LOVE series. He was born in 1928 in Indiana and changed his last name to his home state. Indiana became famous for creating simple images and words in bold styles and colors. His most famous work is the LOVE series, which began with a Christmas card design in 1964. The US Postal Service later featured his LOVE design on a stamp in 1973. Indiana went on to create LOVE sculptures in different languages. In 2008, he created a HOPE image and prints to support Barack Obama's presidential campaign, as well as HOPE sculptures.
Alexander Calder was an American modern artist born in 1898 in Pennsylvania to a family of artists. He is most famous for inventing the mobile, a kinetic art form consisting of abstract shapes suspended from wires that move with air currents. After studying engineering, Calder began attending art school in New York in 1923 and created miniature circuses that fascinated him, leading to his interest in kinetic art and mobiles. He lived in Connecticut for most of his life, creating colorful abstract mobiles and sculptures until his death in 1976.
Alexander Calder (1898-1976) was an American sculptor best known for inventing the mobile, a kinetic sculpture that moves with air currents. He created thousands of sculptures over his career, including both mobiles that moved and stationary sculptures called "stabiles". Some of his most famous works included "Romulus and Remus" from 1928 and the 30-ton steel sculpture "Flamingo" installed in downtown Chicago in 1973.
This PPT was created to discuss artists that use dots prominently in their work with elementary education majors and art pre-service teachers, to coordinate with reading Peter Reynolds children's book, The Dot. International Dot Day is on (or about) September 15.
Pop Art began in the 1950s in London as a reaction against abstract expressionism. It focused on mass production and popular culture by using images and objects from advertisements, comics, and everyday culture. Some of the most influential pop artists included Andy Warhol, who produced iconic pop images of celebrities and consumer goods, Roy Lichtenstein, known for his comic book-inspired works, and Robert Rauschenberg, a pioneer of combining diverse media into "combines." Pop Art spread to the United States and represented lighthearted popular themes through techniques like duplication and serialization.
Alexander Calder was an American artist known for creating moving mobiles and sculptures made of wire. Some of his most famous works included large outdoor sculptures like "Flamingo" in Chicago and "L'Homme" in France, which measures over 20 meters tall. Calder was also an inventor who pioneered kinetic sculptures that moved through motors or air currents, like his mobile "Red Lily Pads" displayed at the Guggenheim Museum.
Pop Art was an art movement that emerged in the late 1950s and 1960s. [1] It reflected popular culture and everyday objects through images from advertisements, consumer goods, celebrities and more. [2] Pop artists like Andy Warhol used techniques like repetition, silkscreening and mass production to critique cultural ideas. [3] Pop Art challenged definitions of art and its role in society.
James Rizzi was an American pop artist from Brooklyn, New York who was born in 1950 and died in 2011. He studied art in Florida where he experimented with different mediums like printing, painting, and sculpting. Rizzi's work often featured depictions of his hometown of New York City using bright colors, thick black outlines, and unconventional designs that showed buildings as people and vice versa. In addition to paintings, Rizzi also designed office buildings later in his career in Germany before his death.
This document provides information about op art and optical illusions. It defines op art as "optical art" that uses techniques like geometric patterns and contrasting colors to create optical illusions and trick the eye. Examples of op art illusions include works by Bridget Riley that use line and shape to create the illusion of movement. The document also discusses famous op artists like Victor Vasarely and provides examples of their works that employ optical illusions. It suggests options for a student art project to create original op art designs using geometric or organic illusions with colored pencils.
The Dada art movement originated in Zurich, Switzerland during World War I as a protest against nationalism and bourgeois values through anti-art works incorporating chance, nonsense, and found objects. Key figures included Hugo Ball, Tristan Tzara, Francis Picabia, Marcel Duchamp, Hans Arp, Max Ernst, Man Ray, and Kurt Schwitters, who created works across mediums like painting, collage, sculpture, photography, and performance that challenged artistic conventions. Dada sought to represent the chaos of the postwar period through absurdist, ironic, and provocative creations.
Barbara Hepworth was an influential English sculptor in the 20th century known for her abstract works. She pioneered sculpting the inside of materials rather than just modeling the outside. Many of her sculptures were made of materials like wood, stone, and bronze. Her piece "Two Forms" represented the concept of maternity with two related forms. Students created non-figurative sculptures in pairs exploring the concept of friendship, attempting to represent the relationship between two pieces through their design, inspired by Hepworth's emphasis on the relationship between forms.
Claes Oldenburg was a Swedish-American artist known for his large-scale soft sculptures and "happenings" that blurred the lines between art and everyday life. He moved to New York in the 1950s and began transforming mundane objects through scale, materials, and absurdist recontextualization. His 1961 exhibition "The Store" featured oversized, brightly painted versions of consumer goods that challenged notions of art. Throughout his career, Oldenburg drew inspiration from American popular culture, seeking to imbue objects with humanity and inject whimsy into perceptions of the familiar.
Pop Art was an art movement in the 1950s and 1960s that depicted popular culture and mass media like television, magazines, and consumer goods in paintings and sculptures. Artists like Andy Warhol, Wayne Thiebaud, and Claes Oldenburg focused on mass production, celebrity icons, stereotypical American foods, and everyday objects to comment on the effects of popular culture on society. Warhol used mass production techniques to create paintings of celebrities and consumer products, while Thiebaud painted realistic depictions of cakes and food. Oldenburg sculpted everyday objects and places like spoons, ice cream cones, and stores in large scale public art installations.
Power point discussing "What is Art?" - for an intro to art class. Includes photos with discussion questions for engagement. Used with a high school art class.
Pop art emerged in the 1950s in both London and New York as a rebellion against abstract expressionism. It celebrated popular culture and mass media by using imagery from advertisements, comic books, and everyday objects. Key pop artists included Andy Warhol, Roy Lichtenstein, Robert Rauschenberg, and Claes Oldenburg. They used techniques like silkscreening to portray celebrities and brand icons. While initially controversial, pop art blurred the lines between high and low art and made art more accessible and enjoyable for the public.
Conceptual art emerged in the mid-1960s and early 1970s as a reaction against formalism. It emphasizes ideas and concepts over the creation of traditional art objects. Conceptual artists use images, objects, and text to convey ideas and get viewers to think about the meaning and definition of art. Key figures like Joseph Kosuth, Damien Hirst, and Tracy Emin created conceptual works that pushed boundaries and provoked questions about the nature of art.
Georges Seurat was a French painter born in 1859 who is best known for inventing the pointillism technique of painting. Pointillism uses small dots or touches of different colors that are blended by the eye of the observer. Seurat's most famous painting, Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte, took him two years to complete using this technique and measures 6'10" x 10'1" in size.
Jim Dine is an American pop artist known for his series of paintings and sculptures featuring hearts. In his Pop Art hearts series, Dine uses the heart symbol and varies elements like color, lines, texture, and dimensionality to make each heart unique. He often uses color contrast schemes of warm and cool colors opposite each other on the color wheel. The document provides examples of Dine's heart art and discusses objectives for students to learn about pop art, creating patterns, expressing personality through color, and developing their own heart composition using different materials and styles.
Victor Vasarely was a French painter considered one of the first Op Art artists, exploring optical illusions through precise patterns and colors that gave the illusion of movement. As a commercial artist and graphic designer, he first experimented with black and white works before incorporating color to make parts of his geometric images seem to bulge or vibrate against their backgrounds. Vasarely's paintings and graphics reached their peak popularity and influence in the 1960s and 1970s as Op Art rose in the United States and Europe.
Minimalism Art Movement - Art Appreciation
A brief overview of the art movement that took place in New York, early 1960s. This movement is apparently a blatant rejection of abstract expressionism.
Robert Indiana is an American pop artist known for his iconic LOVE series. He was born in 1928 in Indiana and changed his last name to his home state. Indiana became famous for creating simple images and words in bold styles and colors. His most famous work is the LOVE series, which began with a Christmas card design in 1964. The US Postal Service later featured his LOVE design on a stamp in 1973. Indiana went on to create LOVE sculptures in different languages. In 2008, he created a HOPE image and prints to support Barack Obama's presidential campaign, as well as HOPE sculptures.
Alexander Calder was an American modern artist born in 1898 in Pennsylvania to a family of artists. He is most famous for inventing the mobile, a kinetic art form consisting of abstract shapes suspended from wires that move with air currents. After studying engineering, Calder began attending art school in New York in 1923 and created miniature circuses that fascinated him, leading to his interest in kinetic art and mobiles. He lived in Connecticut for most of his life, creating colorful abstract mobiles and sculptures until his death in 1976.
Alexander Calder (1898-1976) was an American sculptor best known for inventing the mobile, a kinetic sculpture that moves with air currents. He created thousands of sculptures over his career, including both mobiles that moved and stationary sculptures called "stabiles". Some of his most famous works included "Romulus and Remus" from 1928 and the 30-ton steel sculpture "Flamingo" installed in downtown Chicago in 1973.
Alexander Calder was an American sculptor known for creating kinetic sculptures called mobiles that moved with air currents. He began making small mobiles for a miniature circus that toured as an exhibit. After this, Calder made larger mobiles and stabiles out of materials like metal sheets, wires, wood and plaster. His works featured bright colors, odd shapes and complex geometric designs without much symmetry to make them stand out. Calder created various types of mobiles like hanging, standing and wall mobiles, as well as stabiles, sculptures and monumental sculptures in bronze, steel and other materials.
The document discusses the basic visual elements of images. It states that a point is the smallest visual element, and has no dimensions of height, width or depth. It explains that even a single point on a blank page sparks the brain to derive meaning and see relationships, and that two points will be automatically connected to see a line, while three points will be interpreted as a triangle. It provides some examples of art styles and works that utilize points as visual elements, such as Impressionism, Pointillism, and the works of Paul Klee and Wassily Kandinsky.
Alexander Calder fue un escultor estadounidense nacido en 1898 en Pensilvania. Introdujo el movimiento en el arte al crear esculturas móviles. Estudió ingeniería mecánica y luego arte. Se mudó a París en 1926 donde se relacionó con otros artistas y creó obras teatrales con sus esculturas móviles.
Alexander Calder fue un artista estadounidense nacido en 1899 que se destacó principalmente por sus esculturas móviles y estables abstractas. Comenzó su carrera artística en París en los años 1920 donde experimentó con figuras de alambre y madera. Más tarde desarrolló sus famosos móviles suspendidos en el aire que se balanceaban suavemente con el viento. Calder también creó grandes esculturas públicas de acero inoxidable. Fue considerado uno de los artistas más innovadores del siglo XX.
Alexander Calder began his career as an engineer before discovering his passion for art and sculpture. He was heavily influenced by abstract art and began creating moveable sculptures and props for his miniature circus. In 1931, he started making his first suspended moving sculptures called "mobiles" which were originally powered by motors but later moved by wind. Calder constructed mobiles by cutting abstract shapes from sheet metal and wire, carefully arranging and balancing the pieces as he added new branches.
The document discusses kinetic sculptures by American artist Alexander Calder from the 1920s-1970s. It lists the titles and dates of some of Calder's most famous mobiles and stabiles, including Circus, Josephine Baker Portrait, Red Mobile, The Star, The Crab, and Mobile with Red Circle. Calder is known for his balanced mobiles that incorporate points, curves, and abstract shapes in motion.
This document lists 12 street artists: Invader, Joshua Allen Harris, Banksy, Keith Haring, Slinkachu, Shepard Fairey, Os Gemos, Leon Keer, Mademoiselle Maurice, Aakash Nihalani, OaKoAk, and Mentalgassi. No additional context is provided about these artists or their work.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for both physical and mental health. It notes that regular exercise can reduce the risk of diseases like heart disease and diabetes, improve mood, and reduce stress and anxiety levels. Exercise is also said to boost brain health and function by improving cognitive abilities and reducing the risk of conditions like Alzheimer's disease and dementia.
2. Hij maakte diverse soorten kunst, zoals:
Schilderijen
Sieraden
Draadsculpturen
Beelden
Mobiles
Alexander Calder was een veelzijdig Amerikaans
kunstenaar