Audit
objectives
By: Aikins Osei
OUTLINE OF PRESENTATION
• Learning Objectives
• Definition of Audit Objective
• Importance of Audit Objective
• Determinants of audit objective
• Things to note about Audit Objective
• Questions to ask when setting Audit
Objective
• Examples of Audit Objectives
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
Understand what an Audit Objective is
Understand
Be able to set realistic and measurable Audit Objectives
Be
Link audit objectives to audit questions
Link
Definition of Audit Objective
Definition of Audit Objective
IMPORTANCE
OF AUDIT
OBJECTIVE
Provide direction to the auditor
Help to determine the audit scope,
methods of data collection, assessment
criteria, findings and conclusions
Saving audit resources in terms of time,
personnel and costs
THINGS TO
NOTE ABOUT
AUDIT
OBJECTIVE
Defining the audit objective is an important
step in the planning process
Definitions should not be vague or ambiguous
Any technical term used in the audit objective
should be defined
Minor changes to the audit objective may
have a major impact on the scope of the audit
QUESTIONS TO ASK WHEN SETTING AUDIT
OBJECTIVE
Is the audit objective
clear/specific and
measurable?
Is it attainable, given
the resources,
including skills, at our
disposal?
Is it realistic given the
resources that we
have?
Is it within our SAI’s
mandate?
Will the audit scope be
too wide/narrow,
preventing the audit
from achieving any
meaningful impact?
Will the
accomplishment of the
objective result in new
knowledge or solve the
audit problem?
Will its
accomplishment result
in better management
of the area under
audit?
EXAMPLES OF AUDIT OBJECTIVES
‘To determine whether Ministry of Fresh Water Quality and Ministry of National Hydrometric
of Osterlich’s measured and reported on the progress of the Fresh Water Quality Monitoring
Program and the National Hydrometric Program in achieving their planned results.’
‘The objective of the audit was to determine whether AMA is managing human effluent
efficiently to ensure a healthy environment and public health for residents of the city.’
‘The objective of the audit was to determine the extent to which the Forestry Commission (FC)
of Ghana had managed the implementation of the programme’s activities intended for
increasing the nation’s forest cover.’
GROUP EXERCISE
Aikins Presentation on Audit Objective.pptx

Aikins Presentation on Audit Objective.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2.
    OUTLINE OF PRESENTATION •Learning Objectives • Definition of Audit Objective • Importance of Audit Objective • Determinants of audit objective • Things to note about Audit Objective • Questions to ask when setting Audit Objective • Examples of Audit Objectives
  • 3.
    LEARNING OBJECTIVES Understand what anAudit Objective is Understand Be able to set realistic and measurable Audit Objectives Be Link audit objectives to audit questions Link
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
    IMPORTANCE OF AUDIT OBJECTIVE Provide directionto the auditor Help to determine the audit scope, methods of data collection, assessment criteria, findings and conclusions Saving audit resources in terms of time, personnel and costs
  • 7.
    THINGS TO NOTE ABOUT AUDIT OBJECTIVE Definingthe audit objective is an important step in the planning process Definitions should not be vague or ambiguous Any technical term used in the audit objective should be defined Minor changes to the audit objective may have a major impact on the scope of the audit
  • 8.
    QUESTIONS TO ASKWHEN SETTING AUDIT OBJECTIVE Is the audit objective clear/specific and measurable? Is it attainable, given the resources, including skills, at our disposal? Is it realistic given the resources that we have? Is it within our SAI’s mandate? Will the audit scope be too wide/narrow, preventing the audit from achieving any meaningful impact? Will the accomplishment of the objective result in new knowledge or solve the audit problem? Will its accomplishment result in better management of the area under audit?
  • 9.
    EXAMPLES OF AUDITOBJECTIVES ‘To determine whether Ministry of Fresh Water Quality and Ministry of National Hydrometric of Osterlich’s measured and reported on the progress of the Fresh Water Quality Monitoring Program and the National Hydrometric Program in achieving their planned results.’ ‘The objective of the audit was to determine whether AMA is managing human effluent efficiently to ensure a healthy environment and public health for residents of the city.’ ‘The objective of the audit was to determine the extent to which the Forestry Commission (FC) of Ghana had managed the implementation of the programme’s activities intended for increasing the nation’s forest cover.’
  • 10.

Editor's Notes

  • #5 The objectives are what the audit is intended to accomplish. They identify the audit subject matter and performance aspects to be included, and may also include the potential findings and reporting elements that the auditors expect to develop. Audit objectives can be thought of as questions about the program that auditors seek to answer based on evidence obtained and assessed against criteria.
  • #6 If you don’t know where you are going, any road may lead you. The curved lines indicate lack of objective whiles the straight red line indicate presence of objective. The point is to reduce the muddle (the confusing execution) - straighten out the road to the end. And also ensure that we actually get to desired destination
  • #7 A Bad Audit Objective: Imagine your supervisor handing you this objective and telling you to get it done in two months: “Examine internal controls at the entity”. The team conducting fieldwork cannot be set loose on something like that. There’s no telling what they might come back with. The objective is much too vague and broad: internal controls at the entire entity?
  • #10 Here is an example of how to improve an audit objective: STINKY: Determine whether the entity has strong controls over assets. BETTER: Determine whether St. Mary’s Hospital is guarding the medical equipment from theft. The stinky objective could lead you anywhere – to any part of the entity and to any asset.