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AgriVIVO
        An Ontology‐based Store of URIs and
       Relations between Entities in Agricultural
                      Research
                                                John Fereira, Valeria Pesce,
                                               Jon Corson-Rikert, Ajit Maru

Cornell University
Global Forum on Agricultural Research (GFAR)
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
A need for better networking

•   Fostering collaboration and synergy through
    greater awareness
•   Identifying missing expertise
•   Facilitating team formation
•   Reducing duplication of research
Who are we talking about?


•   Agricultural researchers
•   Agricultural practitioners
•   Agricultural information managers
People already part of a community

• FAO             • IAALD
• GFAR            • Forago
• IICA            • CIRAD
• E-Agriculture   • CGIAR
• CIARD           • CTA
• AIMS            • GFAR
• FARA            • And many more
Networking needs

How easy is it today for someone to identify /
discover...

•   potential best collaborators all over the world for a
    project

•   a person with an answer to his/her question
•   an organization running a project on a specific
    area of research

•   publications written by a potential collaborator
•   numbers or geographic distribution of available
    competencies or ongoing projects
How it’s done now
                Personal connections   Conferences   Knowledge networks
Institutional
HR database
and online
directories
How to do it more efficiently

1. Go beyond serendipity
  •   Gather information systematically
  •   Focus on sources providing data by discipline,
      organization, or topic
  •   Leverage existing, meaningful relationships
How to do it more efficiently

2. Go beyond isolated communities
  •     Search several directories / communities
  •     Share people profiles, affiliations, expertice across
        communities

                          Now                                    Better networking

        IAALD community           FAO Knowledge Café


  GFAR                                             National
  databases                                        database of
                           YPARD                   experts
     AIMS
     community


                                     CG Map


        e-agriculture community
What is VIVO



VIVO is semantic publishing platform for
making data about research activities
visible and accessible.
History of VIVO

       •   2003 – VIVO Cornell
           “Research & Expertise Across Cornell”
       •   2009 – VIVO Network
           “Enabling national networking of scientists”
           $12.2 million, two-year grant from NIH
       •   2010 – VIVO at USDA
           First federal organization to commit to using
           VIVO. Five USDA agencies to participate
           initially.
Example VIVO profile
Example VIVO topic
VIVO Components

•   Jena SDB triple store
•   Core ontology
•   Bundled ontologies
•   Ontology editor
•   Data ingest tools
•   Apache Solr search engine
•   Linked Data publishing
•   CMS features
VIVO Ontology Classes

• Person (FOAF + VIVO)
• Information Resource (VIVO + BIBO)
• Organization (FOAF + VIVO)
• Area (FAO Geopolitical)
• Event (Event)
VIVO data flow
                          PubMed
     HR database                              OSP grants
                         publications




                   Harvested data mapped
                           to RDF




                          VIVO




              HTML                      RDF
What is AgriVIVO
•      AgriVIVO will not replace any existing community or database, it will work as
       a common registry to interlink the data managed in the existing
       communities.

•      Communities and databases will indirectly share data through AgriVIVO



            IAALD community               FAO Knowledge Café


    GFAR                                                       National
    databases                                                  database of   Person1 > Affiliation > Institution3
                                                               experts       Institution3 > Participates in > Project2
                                      YPARD                                  Project2 > Is about > Topic1
        AIMS
        community                                                            Person2 > Participates in > Project2
                                                                             Person2 > Expertise > Topic1
                                                                             Person1 > Knows > Person2
                                              CG Map
                                                                             Person1 > Author of > Publication1
                                                                             Person1 > Author of > Publication2
            e-agriculture community                                          [...]
AgriVIVO data flow
   AIMS    e-Agriculture            IAALD     …




                    Custom harvesters
                     Map Data to RDF




                       AgriVIVO




          HTML             API          RDF
AgriVIVO: a data hub
•   Jena SDB triple store
•   Core ontology
•   Bundled ontologies + AgRES, AGROVOC
•   Ontology editor
•   Data ingest tools + custom harvest tools
•   Apache Solr search engine
•   Linked Data publishing
•   CMS features
•   Additional data APIs (Linked Data API)
AgriVIVO-driven applications




 Make data highly available to support
 applications built using any platform

  Linked Data API can export data as
        XML, JSON, RDF, etc
AgriVIVO-driven applications
           Global search engine
AgriVIVO-driven applications
             Visualization
AgriVIVO-driven applications
          Contextual applications
Thank you!
John Fereira: jaf30@cornell.edu

Valeria Pesce: valeria.pesce@fao.org




VIVO: http://vivoweb.org

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AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

  • 1. AgriVIVO An Ontology‐based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research John Fereira, Valeria Pesce, Jon Corson-Rikert, Ajit Maru Cornell University Global Forum on Agricultural Research (GFAR) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
  • 2. A need for better networking • Fostering collaboration and synergy through greater awareness • Identifying missing expertise • Facilitating team formation • Reducing duplication of research
  • 3. Who are we talking about? • Agricultural researchers • Agricultural practitioners • Agricultural information managers
  • 4. People already part of a community • FAO • IAALD • GFAR • Forago • IICA • CIRAD • E-Agriculture • CGIAR • CIARD • CTA • AIMS • GFAR • FARA • And many more
  • 5. Networking needs How easy is it today for someone to identify / discover... • potential best collaborators all over the world for a project • a person with an answer to his/her question • an organization running a project on a specific area of research • publications written by a potential collaborator • numbers or geographic distribution of available competencies or ongoing projects
  • 6. How it’s done now Personal connections Conferences Knowledge networks Institutional HR database and online directories
  • 7. How to do it more efficiently 1. Go beyond serendipity • Gather information systematically • Focus on sources providing data by discipline, organization, or topic • Leverage existing, meaningful relationships
  • 8. How to do it more efficiently 2. Go beyond isolated communities • Search several directories / communities • Share people profiles, affiliations, expertice across communities Now Better networking IAALD community FAO Knowledge Café GFAR National databases database of YPARD experts AIMS community CG Map e-agriculture community
  • 9. What is VIVO VIVO is semantic publishing platform for making data about research activities visible and accessible.
  • 10. History of VIVO • 2003 – VIVO Cornell “Research & Expertise Across Cornell” • 2009 – VIVO Network “Enabling national networking of scientists” $12.2 million, two-year grant from NIH • 2010 – VIVO at USDA First federal organization to commit to using VIVO. Five USDA agencies to participate initially.
  • 13. VIVO Components • Jena SDB triple store • Core ontology • Bundled ontologies • Ontology editor • Data ingest tools • Apache Solr search engine • Linked Data publishing • CMS features
  • 14. VIVO Ontology Classes • Person (FOAF + VIVO) • Information Resource (VIVO + BIBO) • Organization (FOAF + VIVO) • Area (FAO Geopolitical) • Event (Event)
  • 15. VIVO data flow PubMed HR database OSP grants publications Harvested data mapped to RDF VIVO HTML RDF
  • 16. What is AgriVIVO • AgriVIVO will not replace any existing community or database, it will work as a common registry to interlink the data managed in the existing communities. • Communities and databases will indirectly share data through AgriVIVO IAALD community FAO Knowledge Café GFAR National databases database of Person1 > Affiliation > Institution3 experts Institution3 > Participates in > Project2 YPARD Project2 > Is about > Topic1 AIMS community Person2 > Participates in > Project2 Person2 > Expertise > Topic1 Person1 > Knows > Person2 CG Map Person1 > Author of > Publication1 Person1 > Author of > Publication2 e-agriculture community [...]
  • 17. AgriVIVO data flow AIMS e-Agriculture IAALD … Custom harvesters Map Data to RDF AgriVIVO HTML API RDF
  • 18. AgriVIVO: a data hub • Jena SDB triple store • Core ontology • Bundled ontologies + AgRES, AGROVOC • Ontology editor • Data ingest tools + custom harvest tools • Apache Solr search engine • Linked Data publishing • CMS features • Additional data APIs (Linked Data API)
  • 19. AgriVIVO-driven applications Make data highly available to support applications built using any platform Linked Data API can export data as XML, JSON, RDF, etc
  • 20. AgriVIVO-driven applications Global search engine
  • 22. AgriVIVO-driven applications Contextual applications
  • 23. Thank you! John Fereira: jaf30@cornell.edu Valeria Pesce: valeria.pesce@fao.org VIVO: http://vivoweb.org