Acids and bases What is acids and bases? pH of acids. Conjugate acids and conjugate bases. Hydrogen ion and hydronium ion. Hydroxide ion concentration. Acid-Base theory. Arrhenius Theory of acids and bases.

1. https://kinga2.weebly.com/uploads/3/7/4/3/37431997/acids_and_base
s_powerpoint.pdf

2. Concentration
•Unsaturated - has a less than the
maximum concentration of solute
dissolved
•Saturated - has the maximum
concentration of solute dissolved
(can see solid in bottom of
solution)
•Supersaturated -contains more
dissolved solute than normally
possible (usually requires an
increase in temperature followed
by cooling)

3. Factors affecting solubility of solids
Temperaturee
increased temperature causes
solids to dissolve faster
Shaking
Note: Increasing the amount of solute
DOES NOT increase the rate of dissolving
Shaking (agitation) causes
solids to dissolve faster
Smaller particles dissolve
Faster because they have
more surface area
Particle Sizee

4. Electrolytes
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cPFx0wFuVs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aELPrWzixeU
Chemistry-Borders IPC-Solutions-Borders

15. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DupXDD87oH
c