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The Atomic Bomb Ends
the War
August 1945
Objective
Investigate the decision to drop the
atomic bomb on Japan.
The Manhattan Project
Best kept secret of the war.
The scientific project to
create an Atomic weapon.
Truman did not know about the
project until he was
president.
???
What was the Manhattan
Project?
Invasion
The Allies knew that an
invasion of Japan would be a
desperate struggle.
Japanese do not
surrender, they
fight until the last
man.
???
Why did the allies think it
would be a desperate struggle
against Japan?
Truman’s Decision
FDR dies in office and
Harry S. Truman is his
vice president who takes
over.
Truman had to find a quick
way to end the war that had
already taken well over
200,000 American lives.
???
What was Truman looking for?
Toughest Decision
Invade Japan
and risk losing
thousands more
men.
War could drag
on another
year.
Japan refuses
to surrender
Drop a powerful
new bomb on
populous
cities.
Change the face
of warfare
forever.
Bring Japan to
its knees.
???
What could happen if Japan
refuses to surrender?
???
What could happen if the U.S.
drops the bomb?
Truman warns
Truman prompted the military
to prepare the bombs.
The day before he told Japan
to surrender completely or
face “prompt and utter
destruction.”
???
What did Truman warn?
Little Boy
On August 6, 1945. The Enola
Gay B-29 bomber carried the
atomic bomb, code named Little
Boy to Hiroshima.
In 43 seconds all of
Hiroshima and its people
were reduced to dust.
???
What was the first bomb named
and where was it dropped?
Still NO surrender!
Japan still refused to
surrender completely.
The U.S. military prepared
for the next bomb.
Fat Man
3 days after the first bomb the
second bomb, code named Fat Man
was dropped on Nagasaki.
City chose after the city
first intended was covered
with clouds.
???
What was the name of the
seconds bomb and where did it
hit?
Devastation
The 2 bombs instantly killed
200,000 people. Most of them
evaporated.
Many more deaths would come
over the years due to genetic
defects from radiation.
???
Why did many more deaths
occur many years later?
Quiz
 1. Which president had to make the decision to drop the bomb?
 What was the code name for the project to create an atomic
bomb?
 What are the names of the 2 bombs?
 What are the names of the cities that were chosen to be
bombed?
 What was the reason given for dropping the bombs?

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