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Building The Smart Grid


      Andres Carvallo, CIO
        Austin Energy
         January 2008


       © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy   1
           All Rights Reserved
Agenda

•The Future Utility
•About Austin Energy
•IT at Austin Energy
•How?
•Summary




            © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy   2
                All Rights Reserved
The Future Utility
                                      Current
                                      •
                                      Partial Control
                                      • Integrated
                                      Not
                                      • Optimized
                                      Not
                                      • Interactive
                                      Not
                                      • Self-Healing
                                      No
                                      •
                                      Utility Focus



                                       Future
                                      •
                                      More Secure
                                      •
                                      Total Control
                                      •
                                      Integrated
                                      •
                                      Optimized
                                      •
                                      Interactive
                                      •
                                      Self-Healing
                                      •
                                      Customer Focus
© 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy                      3
    All Rights Reserved
About Austin Energy

•10th largest public power utility in the USA
•Over $1.2 billion in annual revenues
•Servicing almost 380,000 premises representing
 around 41,000 businesses and 1 million
 consumers
•Leader in conservation and renewable energy
•Leader in the use and management of
 distributed generation
•Leader in using the best IT solutions to deliver a
 fully-integrated and self-healing utility
                  © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy       4
                      All Rights Reserved
IT at Austin Energy
• 100 projects per year
• 400,000 meters, 150 enterprise apps, 300 servers, 1500
  PCs/laptops, 5,000 sensors, 70,000 thermostats
• Monitoring around 210,000 devices in real-time today.
  Soon to be 500,000 devices by Jan09 and 750k devices
  by Jun09.
• 500 sq miles of fiber network, 1 voice circuit network, 3
  wireless data networks
• Over 150,000 calls per month
• 10 terabytes of real-time data per month today. 100
  terabytes by Jan08 and 300 terabytes by Jun09.
• 500k billing transactions per month
• $1 billion in hedging transactions per year
• $3.5 billion in assets
                    © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy           5
                        All Rights Reserved
Old Challenge: Legacy, No trust, etc.

                                               Risk Mgmt.           REIP
                        QSE
TimeSheets
                                   FSA
 CRM
               Magic                                                 ED3
                                                       SmallWorld
AFS2                             IMS
                                                                 FeederAll
               Oracle                MMS               PowerOn
                                                                    SCADA
                                                             Storms  EMS
                                   Avantis
       CIS
                                                       DataOne
                  eCOMBS

                                                                   MS Office
                              PIAC
                 EBPP                                             Professional
                                             Asset
 Banner
                          Complex            Management
                          Billing
                         © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy                             6
                             All Rights Reserved
New Goal: Energy SOA
                                               Corporate
        Legal
 Regulatory Affairs                                                                           Budgeting and Accounting
                                                Human Resources
       EH&S                                                                                    Financial Management
        DSM                                                                                    Treasury Management
                                   Executive Dashboard / Portals / Web Services
 Risk Management                                                                                     Controlling
 Asset Management                                                                              Regulatory Accounting
                                   Workflow / Business Intelligence / DWs / DBs
Contract Management

                                                     Purchasing

    GenCo                                                                                          RepCo
                                         TransCo & DisCo
                                  EMS / SCADA                                           DMS
GMS       QSE/ Trading

                                                              Distribution Automation
Distributed Control Sys             Load Balancing

 Emissions Mgmt Sys                                                                Call Center

                                                                                  CRM / Billing
   Lab Mgmt Sys

                                           Metering Data Management

                Materials Mgmt / Asset Mgmt / Facilities Mgmt / GIS                           Clean Energy Programs

                                                                                               Value-Added Services
                          CAD / CAE Applications and Tools

                                               Work Management

                                   Portfolio Management / Project Management

          PDAs / Smartphones / PCs / Servers / IT Management System / Email / MS Office / App Servers

                                    Voice and Data Networks (Wired / Wireless)


                                    © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy                                                          7
                                        All Rights Reserved
Inside Look at The Energy SOA
•Business Process Architecture
  –Generation Management, SCADA/EMS, QSE
   andTrading Systems, Outage Management,
   Distribution Management, Planning and Engineering,
   Design Tools, Workforce Management, Revenue
   Management, Billing, Customer Service, Compliance
   and Reporting
•Data and MetaData Architecture
  –Taxonomy, Registry, GIS, MDMS, AMS, IMS, MMS
•Application Integration Architecture
  –ESB, CIM, Registry, Web Services, Composite Apps,
   Portals
•Infrastructure Architecture
  –PCs, Mobile Devices, Servers, Storage, Network
  –Security, Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity
                   © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy           8
                       All Rights Reserved
New Standalone Dashboards




© 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy   9
    All Rights Reserved
New Integrated Dashboards




© 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy   10
    All Rights Reserved
New Smart Grid
                                                                      Industrial Customer
Generation
  Fleet
                                                                                              Residential
                                                                                              Customer

                                Transmission
                                   System
                                                     Distribution
                                                     Substation



                                                                                             “On-Demand”
                                                                                               Response

    Transmission                                                              Distribution
     Substation                                                                 System



    Information Bus
    Energy Bus
                                                      Distribution
    Pervasive/Wireless Bus
                                                     Control Center
    Embedded Line/Premise                                                     Mobile Field
    Sensors
                                 ISO/RTO                                        Force
    Electric/Gas/Water Meters

    Embedded Asset Sensors            © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy                                 11
                                          All Rights Reserved
New Smart Home
                            Contact

                               Account
Load Control


                                  Premise
               End
               User
                                                                           AMI
                                                                                            Outage
                                                                        Operations
                                                                                          Management
                                                                                            System
                                                Circuit


                                                                                          Web Usage
                                                                                           Display


                                                                                        Distribution
                                                                                        Operations
                                                                         Data
                                            Network
                                             Network
       In-Home Display
                                                                        Center
                                                                                         Program
      Smart Thermostat
                                                                                        Management
                                Plug-in                   Firewall
      Other Smart
                                Hybrid
      Appliances
                                                                                     Billing and
                                                                                     Customer
    Electric Meter
                                                                                      Service
                                                           Field Technician
     Network Module

   Electric Service Point
                                 © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy                                       12
                                     All Rights Reserved
New Integrated Applications
                                                 Program Impact: Enhancements and Additions
  Applications       More Data

                                                         Remote Outage Detection
    AMI          Interval Meter Reads
                                                      Eliminate From Manual Reads
                     Load Profiles
                                                     Offer New Energy Mgmt Services
                    Demand Usage
                     Power Quality
                                                           Demand Response
 Conservation
                                                         Remote Load Shedding
                  Curtailment Status
                                                       Remote Load as a Resource
                   Chiller Flow Data
                                                              TOU Rates
                 Critical Peak Pricing
                                                       Remote Outage Notification
 Customer
                                                          Billing Consolidation
   Care            Outage Status
                                                      Trouble Account Management
                  Off-Cycle Reads
                                                  Offer New Customer Loyalty Programs
                  Theft Detection
Distribution /                                     Remote Asset Management Tracking
Substation          Outage Status                              Mobile Mapping
                    Circuit Status
Automation                                      Reliability Enhancement / Outage Recovery
                  Substation Power
                                                        Better Distribution Planning
                       Quality
                                                             Automated Controls
Security         Video Surveillance                      Remote Asset Protection
And Valued       And Valued Added
                                                           Homeland Security
                     Services
Added Services                                              Internet and VOIP

                                     © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy                              13
                                         All Rights Reserved
New Benefits
For Customers
     •Faster notification and restoration times from outages
     •Receive usage information to better understand and
      manage their bills, and ability to participate in energy
      efficiency and demand response programs
     •Reduced inconvenience by no longer needing to unlock
      gates and tie up dogs for meter reads
     •Improvements in timeliness and accuracy of billing, fewer
      estimated bills
     •Remote service turn-on and shut-off
     •Customer can call Utility Customer Service for real-time
      meter read or via data on in-home display/portal
     •Customer can manage DSM appliances via portal
     •Ability to participate in other tariff options

                    © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy                   14
                        All Rights Reserved
For Benefits

For Utilities
      •Reduced operating costs (less truck rolls)
      •Improved outage management –ability to quickly
       determine if power is off or on
      •Reduced number of delayed and estimated bills
      •Reduced energy theft
      •Lower procurement costs
      •Improves Load Profiler
      •Improves Distribution Load Management and Planning
      •Greater Historical Load and Usage Data
      •Better Asset Management and Maintenance
      •Time-Of-Use Pricing, pre-paid, and flat bill programs
      •Reduces need for additional generation and transmission
       capacity
      •Supports any P Cs
                       U ’price-responsive tariff requirements


                     © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy                 15
                         All Rights Reserved
Summary: Building The Smart Grid

                        1.     Lead transformation with
                               Enterprise Architecture
                        2.     Follow with AMI program to
                               reach every meter and key
                               assets while deploying
                               service area network
                        3.     Feed CIS to enable new
                               DSM/DR programs and
                               billing rates (TOU, Net,
                               Prepay, etc)
                        4.     Feed OMS, GIS, and
                               AMS/MMS.
                        5.     Feed SCADA/EMS and
                               Planning Tools as needed
                               and/or feed new Distribution
                               Management System.


     © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy                       16
         All Rights Reserved
Many Challenges to Solve

•Lots of culture / adversity to change challenges
•Accelerate Open Standards Availability from
 Engineering Apps (CIM, OpenAMI, others)
•Better SOA integration needed with GIS, OMS,
 SCADA/EMS, MDMS, IED (sensors).
•Better BI from Relational and Real-Time
 Databases to help Self-Healing functions
•IP-based Field RTUs
•Open SCADA and IP integration
•Missing standards for smart home controls
•Distributed Generation to Grid Controls
  –Vehicle to Grid Controls
                   © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy      17
                       All Rights Reserved
Any Questions???

Andres.carvallo@austinenergy.com

    http://www.ciomaster.com/

       Tel. (512) 322-6401

          © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy   18
              All Rights Reserved

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Building The Smart Grid

  • 1. Building The Smart Grid Andres Carvallo, CIO Austin Energy January 2008 © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 1 All Rights Reserved
  • 2. Agenda •The Future Utility •About Austin Energy •IT at Austin Energy •How? •Summary © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 2 All Rights Reserved
  • 3. The Future Utility Current • Partial Control • Integrated Not • Optimized Not • Interactive Not • Self-Healing No • Utility Focus Future • More Secure • Total Control • Integrated • Optimized • Interactive • Self-Healing • Customer Focus © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 3 All Rights Reserved
  • 4. About Austin Energy •10th largest public power utility in the USA •Over $1.2 billion in annual revenues •Servicing almost 380,000 premises representing around 41,000 businesses and 1 million consumers •Leader in conservation and renewable energy •Leader in the use and management of distributed generation •Leader in using the best IT solutions to deliver a fully-integrated and self-healing utility © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 4 All Rights Reserved
  • 5. IT at Austin Energy • 100 projects per year • 400,000 meters, 150 enterprise apps, 300 servers, 1500 PCs/laptops, 5,000 sensors, 70,000 thermostats • Monitoring around 210,000 devices in real-time today. Soon to be 500,000 devices by Jan09 and 750k devices by Jun09. • 500 sq miles of fiber network, 1 voice circuit network, 3 wireless data networks • Over 150,000 calls per month • 10 terabytes of real-time data per month today. 100 terabytes by Jan08 and 300 terabytes by Jun09. • 500k billing transactions per month • $1 billion in hedging transactions per year • $3.5 billion in assets © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 5 All Rights Reserved
  • 6. Old Challenge: Legacy, No trust, etc. Risk Mgmt. REIP QSE TimeSheets FSA CRM Magic ED3 SmallWorld AFS2 IMS FeederAll Oracle MMS PowerOn SCADA Storms EMS Avantis CIS DataOne eCOMBS MS Office PIAC EBPP Professional Asset Banner Complex Management Billing © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 6 All Rights Reserved
  • 7. New Goal: Energy SOA Corporate Legal Regulatory Affairs Budgeting and Accounting Human Resources EH&S Financial Management DSM Treasury Management Executive Dashboard / Portals / Web Services Risk Management Controlling Asset Management Regulatory Accounting Workflow / Business Intelligence / DWs / DBs Contract Management Purchasing GenCo RepCo TransCo & DisCo EMS / SCADA DMS GMS QSE/ Trading Distribution Automation Distributed Control Sys Load Balancing Emissions Mgmt Sys Call Center CRM / Billing Lab Mgmt Sys Metering Data Management Materials Mgmt / Asset Mgmt / Facilities Mgmt / GIS Clean Energy Programs Value-Added Services CAD / CAE Applications and Tools Work Management Portfolio Management / Project Management PDAs / Smartphones / PCs / Servers / IT Management System / Email / MS Office / App Servers Voice and Data Networks (Wired / Wireless) © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 7 All Rights Reserved
  • 8. Inside Look at The Energy SOA •Business Process Architecture –Generation Management, SCADA/EMS, QSE andTrading Systems, Outage Management, Distribution Management, Planning and Engineering, Design Tools, Workforce Management, Revenue Management, Billing, Customer Service, Compliance and Reporting •Data and MetaData Architecture –Taxonomy, Registry, GIS, MDMS, AMS, IMS, MMS •Application Integration Architecture –ESB, CIM, Registry, Web Services, Composite Apps, Portals •Infrastructure Architecture –PCs, Mobile Devices, Servers, Storage, Network –Security, Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 8 All Rights Reserved
  • 9. New Standalone Dashboards © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 9 All Rights Reserved
  • 10. New Integrated Dashboards © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 10 All Rights Reserved
  • 11. New Smart Grid Industrial Customer Generation Fleet Residential Customer Transmission System Distribution Substation “On-Demand” Response Transmission Distribution Substation System Information Bus Energy Bus Distribution Pervasive/Wireless Bus Control Center Embedded Line/Premise Mobile Field Sensors ISO/RTO Force Electric/Gas/Water Meters Embedded Asset Sensors © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 11 All Rights Reserved
  • 12. New Smart Home Contact Account Load Control Premise End User AMI Outage Operations Management System Circuit Web Usage Display Distribution Operations Data Network Network In-Home Display Center Program Smart Thermostat Management Plug-in Firewall Other Smart Hybrid Appliances Billing and Customer Electric Meter Service Field Technician Network Module Electric Service Point © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 12 All Rights Reserved
  • 13. New Integrated Applications Program Impact: Enhancements and Additions Applications More Data Remote Outage Detection AMI Interval Meter Reads Eliminate From Manual Reads Load Profiles Offer New Energy Mgmt Services Demand Usage Power Quality Demand Response Conservation Remote Load Shedding Curtailment Status Remote Load as a Resource Chiller Flow Data TOU Rates Critical Peak Pricing Remote Outage Notification Customer Billing Consolidation Care Outage Status Trouble Account Management Off-Cycle Reads Offer New Customer Loyalty Programs Theft Detection Distribution / Remote Asset Management Tracking Substation Outage Status Mobile Mapping Circuit Status Automation Reliability Enhancement / Outage Recovery Substation Power Better Distribution Planning Quality Automated Controls Security Video Surveillance Remote Asset Protection And Valued And Valued Added Homeland Security Services Added Services Internet and VOIP © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 13 All Rights Reserved
  • 14. New Benefits For Customers •Faster notification and restoration times from outages •Receive usage information to better understand and manage their bills, and ability to participate in energy efficiency and demand response programs •Reduced inconvenience by no longer needing to unlock gates and tie up dogs for meter reads •Improvements in timeliness and accuracy of billing, fewer estimated bills •Remote service turn-on and shut-off •Customer can call Utility Customer Service for real-time meter read or via data on in-home display/portal •Customer can manage DSM appliances via portal •Ability to participate in other tariff options © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 14 All Rights Reserved
  • 15. For Benefits For Utilities •Reduced operating costs (less truck rolls) •Improved outage management –ability to quickly determine if power is off or on •Reduced number of delayed and estimated bills •Reduced energy theft •Lower procurement costs •Improves Load Profiler •Improves Distribution Load Management and Planning •Greater Historical Load and Usage Data •Better Asset Management and Maintenance •Time-Of-Use Pricing, pre-paid, and flat bill programs •Reduces need for additional generation and transmission capacity •Supports any P Cs U ’price-responsive tariff requirements © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 15 All Rights Reserved
  • 16. Summary: Building The Smart Grid 1. Lead transformation with Enterprise Architecture 2. Follow with AMI program to reach every meter and key assets while deploying service area network 3. Feed CIS to enable new DSM/DR programs and billing rates (TOU, Net, Prepay, etc) 4. Feed OMS, GIS, and AMS/MMS. 5. Feed SCADA/EMS and Planning Tools as needed and/or feed new Distribution Management System. © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 16 All Rights Reserved
  • 17. Many Challenges to Solve •Lots of culture / adversity to change challenges •Accelerate Open Standards Availability from Engineering Apps (CIM, OpenAMI, others) •Better SOA integration needed with GIS, OMS, SCADA/EMS, MDMS, IED (sensors). •Better BI from Relational and Real-Time Databases to help Self-Healing functions •IP-based Field RTUs •Open SCADA and IP integration •Missing standards for smart home controls •Distributed Generation to Grid Controls –Vehicle to Grid Controls © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 17 All Rights Reserved
  • 18. Any Questions??? Andres.carvallo@austinenergy.com http://www.ciomaster.com/ Tel. (512) 322-6401 © 2003 - 2008 Austin Energy 18 All Rights Reserved