The "7 Cs of Effective Communication" is a framework that provides guidelines for clear and concise communication. These Cs serve as principles for effective communication in various contexts, such as business, personal relationships, and public speaking.
For transmitting effective written or oral messages, Certain principles must be followed. These principles are advocated by Francis J. Bergin provide guidelines for choice of content and style of presentation adapted to the purpose of the receiver of the message. They are also called the seven Cs of communication. They are: 1.Completeness 2.Conciseness 3.Clarity 4.Correctness 5.Consideration 6.Courtesy 7.Concreteness
The "7 Cs of Effective Communication" is a framework that provides guidelines for clear and concise communication. These Cs serve as principles for effective communication in various contexts, such as business, personal relationships, and public speaking.
For transmitting effective written or oral messages, Certain principles must be followed. These principles are advocated by Francis J. Bergin provide guidelines for choice of content and style of presentation adapted to the purpose of the receiver of the message. They are also called the seven Cs of communication. They are: 1.Completeness 2.Conciseness 3.Clarity 4.Correctness 5.Consideration 6.Courtesy 7.Concreteness
The four major categories of Presentation
Conceptual and Organizational Skills
Word Choice Skills
Sentence Structure Skills
Grammar, Spelling, Capitalization, and Punctuation Skills
The four major categories of Presentation
Conceptual and Organizational Skills
Word Choice Skills
Sentence Structure Skills
Grammar, Spelling, Capitalization, and Punctuation Skills
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Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
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It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
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2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
2. For transmitting effective written or oral messages, Certain principles must
be followed. These principles are advocated by Francis J. Bergin provide
guidelines for choice of content and style of presentation adapted to the
purpose of the receiver of the message.
They are also called the seven Cs of communication.
They are:
1.Completeness
2.Conciseness
3.Clarity
4.Correctness
5.Consideration
6.Courtesy
7.Concreteness
3. Completeness
Every communication must be complete and adequate.
Incomplete messages keep the receiver guessing, create
misunderstanding and delay actions.
Every person should, therefore, be provided with all the
required facts and figures.
For example, when factory supervisor instructs workers to
produce, he must specify the exact size, shape, quality and
cost of the product. Any assumptions behind the messages
should also be clarified.
While answering a letter, all the questions raised in the letter
must be replied.
4. Conciseness
In business communication, you should be brief and be
able to say whatever you have to say in fewest possible
words without sacrificing the other C qualities.
Conciseness is desired because of the following benefits:
1. A concise message saves time and expense for both
sender and receiver.
2. Conciseness contributes to emphasis; by eliminating
unnecessary words, you let important ideas stand out.
3. When combined with a “you-view”, concise messages
are inherently more interesting to recipients as they
avoid unnecessary information.
5. Clarity
1. Clarity means getting your message across so the receiver will
understand what you are trying to convey.
2. You want that person to interpret your words with the same
meaning you have in mind.
3. Accomplishing that goal is difficult because, as you know, individual
experiences are never identical, and words have different meanings
to different persons.
Here are some specific ways to help make your messages clear:
1. Choose short, familiar, conversational words.
2. Construct effective sentences and paragraphs.
3. Achieve appropriate readability (and listenability).
4. Include examples, illustrations, and other visual aids, when
desirable.
6. Correctness
1. The term correctness as applied to business messages means
right level of language and accuracy of facts, figures and
words.
2. If the information is not correctly conveyed, the sender will
lose credibility.
3. Transmission of incorrect information to superiors will
vitiate decision making process.
4. Transmission of incorrect information to outsiders will spoil
the public image of the firm.
5. To convey correct messages, grammatical errors should also
be avoided.
6. You should not transmit any message unless you are
absolutely sure of its correctness.
7. Consideration
1. Consideration means that you prepare every message with
the recipient in mind and try to put yourself in his or her place.
2. Try to visualize your readers (or listeners)—with their
desires, problems, circumstances, emotions, and probable
reactions to your request.
3. Then handle the matter from their point of view
4. This thoughtful consideration is also called "you-attitude,"
empathy, the human touch, and understanding of human
nature. (It does not mean, however, that you should overlook
the needs of your organization.)
8. Consideration
1. Consideration underlies the other six C's of good business
communication
2. You adapt your language and message content to your
receiver's needs when you make your message complete,
concise, concrete, clear, courteous, and correct.
However, in four specific ways you can indicate you are
considerate:
• Focus on "you" instead of "I" and "we."
• Show reader benefit or interest in reader.
• Emphasize positive, pleasant facts.
• Apply integrity and ethic
9. Courtesy
• Courteous messages help to strengthen present business
friendships, as well as make new friends.
• Courtesy stems from sincere you-attitude.
• It is not merely politeness with mechanical insertions of "please's"
and "thank-you'd."
To be courteous, considerate communicators should
follow these suggestions regarding tone of the
communications.
• Be sincerely tactful, thoughtful, and appreciative.
• Omit expressions that irritate, hurt, or belittle.
• Grant and apologize good-naturedly.
10. Concreteness
• Communicating concretely means being
specific, definite, and vivid rather than vague and
general.
• The following guidelines should help you
compose concrete, convincing messages:
• Use specific facts and figures.
• Put action in your verbs.
• Choose vivid, image-building words.
