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Abdulsatar: A man with a Mariam Ahmed
                                  vision for empowerment talks about her
                                       of Muslims-P5       UNFPA award-P7
                                                        Special Feature                                                   Marhaba Magazine
Vol. 07 Issue N0: 5




  January 1 - January 15, 2012.                                                                   (Safar 7, 1433 A.H)                          www.thenewdawn.info 	




                 Forum asks
                Govt to rethink                                                                                                                                               s
               security strategy
                Residents of Garissa and neighbouring districts say foreigners are carrying
                  out terror attacks in North Eastern with help from local accomplices




                                                                                                                                                        Photo: Iddi Musyemi
Religious and community leaders confer during the KMYA forum on security challenges in Garissa.
By Hassan Ole Naado
                                                                           Muslims candidates perform poorly in 2011 KCPE

M
                  istrust between security agencies and the civilian      By Fauzia Wangare
                  population in the frontline regions bordering Somalia
                  may jeopardise Kenya’s military operation against the
                  al-Shabaab militant group and even frustrate ongoing    For the second year running, Muslim students have once again
homeland security efforts.                                                performed poorly as others had their results cancelled due to
     A grassroots crisis meeting organised over the Christmas weekend     irregularities.
by the Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance (KMYA) in collaboration with                At the Coast, students at Ganjoni Intergrated Mixed Primary
the Supreme Council of Kenya Muslims (SUPKEM) to discuss                  School saw their results withheld by the Ministry of Education. In
the sudden rise of grenade and machinegun attacks in Garissa Town         Mombasa County the highest scorer managed 437 marks while the
revealed that many residents of North Eastern Province are unwilling      least had 428; Lamu County the highest had 406 and least scored
to assist the government arrest perpetrators of these attacks and even    371; Garissa 416 and the least 399; Mandera 414 and the least 378;
prevent some of the attacks because security agents simply ignore their   Wajir had 406 and the least 395.
input or end up victimising the very people who volunteer information.         County-wise among the top 20, Wajir was at position 13 while
                                                                          Mandera stood at position 20 as Garissa came in at number 22.
Continued on Pg 2
2 / National News                                                                                                                                                                                     The New Dawn
                                                                                                                                                                                        January 1 - January 15, 2012.



      Rethink security strategy, forum tells Govt
Continued from Pg 1                                                                                                                                                         situation in Garissa is very dynamic and, therefore,
                                                                                                                                                                            requires thinking “outside the box.”
      For example, a fact-finding mission organised                                                                                                                               “The government is relying on the same old
by KMYA was told that the brutality visited upon                                                                                                                            informers to gather intelligence. But today we are
good Samaritans who rushed to assist security                                                                                                                               dealing with sophisticated criminals and that is why
officers injured when an explosive device blew up                                                                                                                           we need the input of local people or officers who
the vehicle they were riding in around the Daadab                                                                                                                           understand the local society better in order to deal
refugee camp has discouraged local people from                                                                                                                              with crime in Garissa,” Mr Mohamed said.
assisting the government in security matters.                                                                                                                                     In this regard, there is a feeling in Garissa,
      “We fear victimisation and that is why we                                                                                                                             and the entire North Eastern region, that the
would rather say nothing and run away when our                                                                                                                              government should rethink its security strategy
help is needed. Youth leaders recently reported                                                                                                                             in this region by establishing mutually beneficial
that they came across people planting devices near                                                                                                                          structures through which local people can play a
the refugee camp and when they reported to the                                                                                                                              more active and beneficial role in policing activities.
police, they were instead beaten and locked up for                                                                                                                                They said that lack of arrests and arraignment
interrogation as suspects,” a local youth leader said.                                                                                                                      in court of suspected perpetrators of the Garissa
      Since Kenya deployed the military in Somalia                                                                                                                          attacks showed lack of concern by the government
to pursue al-Shabaab militants that have lately posed                                                                                                                       hence encouraging more attacks.
a serious threat to the country’s national security, a                                                                                                                            “We expected swift action in arresting and
series of deadly grenade and improvised explosive                                                                                                                           arraigning in court people who carried out attacks
devises (IEDs) attacks have been carried out against                                                                                                                        in Garissa the way the police have done in similar
certain establishments and residences where close to                                                                                                                        situations in Nairobi and Mombasa. But given that
ten people, including children and women, have been                                                                                                                         nobody has been arrested for the Garissa attacks,
wounded and killed.                                                                                                                                                         we believe the government does not care or is not
      This turn of events has raised concern among                                                                                                                          serious,” said Sheikh Salat.
grassroots leaders in Garissa, with many of them                                                                                                                                  They also said that the long history of
wondering what has become of Garissa—a town              Kenya Defence Forces personnel on patrol.                                                                          exclusion has created lack of interest by the local
that was two years ago voted the safest town in East                                                                                                                        community to cooperate with government in
and Central Africa.                                                                                                                                                         security matters. The icy relationship between locals
                                                               Sheikh Salat, however, denounced the attacks        and insisting on archaic methods of policing.
      “Why have we suddenly made this about-turn                                                                                                                            and the government machinery had made it difficult
                                                         and those who facilitate them saying; “Islam itself            A youth representative said that the recent
on peace and security when we were just voted the                                                                                                                           for a bigger population to volunteer information on
                                                         means peace and every local resident of Garissa           attacks in Garissa seem to have been carried out
most peaceful and safest town in the entire East                                                                                                                            criminal activities to the authorities not because they
                                                         who claims to be a Muslim must first and foremost         with a lot of sophistication, thus pointing to the
and Central Africa region? Why have we suddenly                                                                                                                             fear to give such information, but because they lack
                                                         embrace peace.”                                           fact that those who carried them out are people with
lost our humanity and where did the rain start                                                                                                                              confidence in the government machinery.
                                                               He said that Muslims cannot practice their          advanced military training.
beating us?” posed Sheikh Abdullahi Sirat, a senior                                                                                                                               The youth said they were not involved in
                                                         religion and worship effectively in the absence of             “The people who did these things appear to be
SUPKEM official who hails from Garissa.                                                                                                                                     security arrangements in the region yet they are
                                                         peace, and that is why it is incumbent upon all           well-trained beyond the capacity of local police. This
      The recent attacks have targeted people                                                                                                                               the ones who bear the brunt of police operations
                                                         Muslims to preach peace in their communities.             is why the local police should seek new methods of
perceived to be “outsiders”, a situation KMYA and                                                                                                                           whenever there is an attack.
                                                               “The five pillars of Islam cannot thrive where      tracking down these criminals by being proactive and
SUPKEM fear could create religious and ethnic                                                                                                                                     According to them, the kind of attacks being
                                                         there is no peace and security, and that is why           not waiting for attacks to occur and then swing into
animosity between Muslims and Christians in this                                                                                                                            carried out in Garissa, including the explosions
                                                         Allah has made it incumbent upon all Muslims to           action when it is already too late and start harassing
region and spill-over to other parts of the country.                                                                                                                        targeted at security personnel in the refugee camps
                                                         embrace peace and commanded Muslims to protect            innocent people,” said Aden Barre, a youth leader.
      Security agencies and other analysts see these                                                                                                                        in Daadab and Ifo, are undertaken with the
                                                         the weak and innocent in society including securing            Barre added that since the conduct of Kenya
attacks as “revenge” carried out by al-Shabaab                                                                                                                              sophistication that is beyond the comprehension of
                                                         the safety of people of other religions,” Sheikh Salat    security agents is very predictable, foreign elements
sympathisers in Kenya who view Kenya’s military                                                                                                                             “traditional” security committees. Hence, there is a
                                                         said.                                                     come to Garissa to carry out attacks and sneak out
campaign in Somalia as a Christian crusade against                                                                                                                          need to incorporate young people in these security
                                                               The meeting that brought together youth,            knowing very well that the police will later swing
Muslims and Somalis.                                                                                                                                                        committees so that they can bring on board new
                                                         women, religious and community leaders provided           into action to harass local innocent people. This, he
      “It is wrong and unacceptable for anyone                                                                                                                              skills of tracking down such sophisticated criminals.
                                                         a platform where participants spoke candidly about        said, has encouraged the attackers to perpetuate their
of us to interpret the ongoing Kenya military                                                                                                                                     Because of the apathy they have towards
                                                         the recent wave of attacks in Garissa and its environs.   criminal activities with impunity.
operation in Somalia as a war against the entire                                                                                                                            government machinery, the youth also admitted that
                                                               Majority of participants conceded that as much           Another youth leader, Musa Mohamed, blamed
Somali community and use it as an excuse to attack                                                                                                                          some young people are being recruited into terror
                                                         as the local people bear the greatest responsibility      security agents for ignoring the input of local
innocent people elsewhere. Have we suddenly                                                                                                                                 groups where they feel they are more useful.
                                                         for the attacks because they have allowed criminal        people, saying that as long as the police continue
forgotten that Kenya’s defence minister is one of us?                                                                                                                             But despite the challenges, participants resolved
                                                         elements to operate from their midst, the security        relying on their “traditional” intelligence gathering
So how can anyone say that the operation in Somalia                                                                                                                         to use their grassroots networks and influence to
                                                         agencies are also to blame for not being proactive        systems, they will not get anywhere because the
is a campaign against Muslims or Somalis?” Sheikh                                                                                                                           restore and protect peace in Garissa, pointing out
Sirat added.                                                                                                                                                                that there is no excuse whatsoever for someone or a
      Sheikh Mohamed Salat, a local Imam, said the                                                                                                                          group of people to create instability in Garissa.
attacks in Garissa have a direct link to the incursion                                                                                                                            “We must restore and protect the pride of
into Somalia by the Kenya’s Defence Forces (KDF)                                                                                                                            Garissa as the safest and most peaceful town, and
three months ago.
      He said that militant youths from Somalia
                                                          The explosions targeted at security personnel in the                                                              that is why all of us must work together,” said
                                                                                                                                                                            Sheikh Sirat.
have since been crossing into Kenya to carry out
retaliatory attacks against certain targets and that
                                                           refugee camps in Daadab and Ifo, are undertaken                                                                        He conceded that the attacks targeted at certain
                                                                                                                                                                            people perceived to be “outsiders” were placing the
a few locals from several parts of North Eastern               with the sophistication that is beyond the                                                                   town on a dangerous trajectory and called upon
Province, who are sympathetic to the Al-Shabaab
course, are involved in facilitating the attacks.         comprehension of traditional security committees...                                                               the government to support the peace efforts being
                                                                                                                                                                            initiated by local leaders.


 Issues of Concern
1. KMYA has noted that if wave of                        people other communities get to feel                      given that the country is headed into a                  like declaring Garissa a security
attacks against perceived “outsiders”                    that their brethren are being targeted in                 crucial election year.                                   operation and probably impose
in Garissa is not addressed, it could                    Garissa, they may also launch revenge                     3. The attacks targeted at perceived                     martial law in the region like it did
easily escalate into a full-blown inter-                 attacks against members of the Somali                     “outsiders” in Garissa are also likely to                during the Shifta war. Given the
religious conflict.                                      community living and doing business                       complicate Kenya’s military operation                    economic developments that Garissa
2. People of the Somali community                        in other parts of the country. Such a                     in Somalia, especially given the                         has recorded in peace time, nobody
in Garissa should realise that there                     situation is likely to plunge the country                 fact that Garissa itself is a strategic                  would like martial law to be declared
are very many members of their                           into another undesirable inter-ethnic                     military outpost as far as the war in                    in this region again because this will
community spread across other parts                      conflict that Kenya is not ready to find                  Somalia is concerned. If not addressed                   kill the entrepreneurial spirit of the
of the country where they are doing                      itself in especially after the experience                 diplomatically, it could prompt the                      people of Garissa and scare away
very successful business. Hence, if                      of the 2008 post-election violence and                    government to employ drastic measures                    investors, leading to economic decline.
The New Dawn
January 1 - January 15, 2012.                                                                                                                                        National News / 3
                                                                             COUNTY BRIEFS
                            New Kadhi named for Western Province
By A. Okinda and                                            Muslims in the region have been traveling all    economic development.                                 promoting understanding and co-existence among
Mbarak Abucheri                                        the way to Kisumu to be served by Nyanza Kadhi             Sheikh Atero noted that forms of disunity        the Muslims community and area residents.
                                                       Sheikh Mohammed Rashid as the conventional            displayed by some Muslims were uncalled for as              However, Sheikh Atero castigated Muslim
KAKAMEGA: Muslim community in Western                  courts in the region could not handle matters         they had no Islamic basis. He further pointed out     scholars who spend too much time on irrelevant,
province has good reason to celebrate following        under the jurisdiction of the Kadhis courts.          that the apparent disunity was impacting negatively   trivial and divisive issues leading to the neglect
the official appointment and subsequent                     Kadhis courts deal with domestic cases           on development issues for Muslims in the region.      of more pressing issues facing the Muslim
posting of new kadhi by Chief Kadhi Sheikh             including marriages, divorce, inheritance and child        Addressing worshipers at Kakamega Jamia          community.
Ahmad Muhdhar.                                         neglect.                                              Mosque in his maiden speech end of December                 He singled out poverty, unemployment
     Sheikh Kassim Atero is already stationed               At the same time, the newly appointed Kadhi      2011, Sheikh Atero promised that during               among Muslims youth, drugs, declining Muslims
at Bungoma law courts. The region has for              Kassim Atero called on Muslims in the region to       his tenure as Western Kadhi his office will be        education standards and moral decadence as some
more than a year been without a judicial officer       embrace peace, unity and Islamic brotherhood          an embodiment of unity and will work on               of the challenges being experienced in the Muslim
leading to backlog of cases.                           in order to forge ahead in political and social       consolidating unity and peace geared towards          community.

   Bondeni change agents
fight gender based violence
By Abdul Fatahou Laye

NAKURU: On the surface, many marriages
appear to be in a harmonious environment with
love, care and affection attached to it, yet when
you go deeper things are not what they seem to
be.
      That is exactly what the change agents
from Bondeni have been doing this December.
The change makers have been educating those
from Bondeni and other places where they are
implementing UNDP Amkeni Wakenya’s project
on human rights under the bill of rights.
     In the Muslim community, women who are
not well versed with Islamic and secular teachings
are some of the people that are suffering silently
and this is because they are protecting their
marriages due to the high rate of living that
is being witnessed not only here in Kenya but
globally.

   Muslims of Kakamega
  Prison appeal for Mosque
By Iddi Musyemi

KAKAMEGA: Muslims in Kakamega GK
Prison are in dire need of Islamic facilities that
will accommodate right to practice their faith
inside the incarceration precincts.
      The Muslim population includes both
prisoners and civil servants who work in the
prison including children.
      The Provincial Maalim Abdallah Omar
said that there is need for Muslim community to
help in completing a Mosque inside the prison
in which all Muslims in the precincts will benefit
from.
      The prison holds and average of 100
Muslim prisoners including women who are
sentenced for various crimes in Kakamega.
      The construction of brick walled Mosque
is already going on but more materials are still
needed to complete the construction.
      Maalim Omar says that due to limited
government’s budget they are only provided with
land and the rest is up to them to seek their
community’s help in building the facilities.
      When completed, the Mosque will cater for
prisoners, warders and their children as a place for
prayers and learning.
      Omar says they will need Qurans, books,
prayer mats and any other materials that can be
donated to help in the education of facility users.
      At the meantime Omar, who is in charge of
Muslim prisoners and prison warders’ welfare in
the Western province, is appealing to Muslims to
help in completion of Kakamega GK prison and
over see in its running.
The New Dawn
4 / Advertiser’s Feature                                                                                                                                           January 1 - January 15, 2012.




         Human rights awareness forums
           held in Nakuru and Isiolo




Peace street demonstrations in Isiolo during the International Human Rights Day. A similar one was held in Nakuru.



T
           he International Human Rights            Wamwere told the participants that things        law limited workers of the same tribe to only          They youth were taught how and who to
           day in Nakuru and Isiolo was             were not settled yet even with the passing       33% in each government institution.                approach in the community and that they have
           commemorated with different              of the constitution. He cautioned the youth          Bomet also added the era of police             a place in the running of their affairs in the
activities that brought together youth, a           about thinking that all was well and that even   shooting innocent people and getting               community.
former politician, and officers from Provincial     though human rights were secured by the          transferred was long gone.                             The Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance Rift
Administration and National Cohesion and            constitution, it would need their vigilance          Youth learning circles                         Valley Regional Coordinator Fadhili Msuri
Integration Commission.                             to ensure that the implementation process            In Isiolo over forty youth benefited           promised a spirit of partnership with the
     Provincial Peace Forum Coordinator             involves them.                                   from training aimed at addressing human            community and encouraged networking
Peter Waweru flagged off a procession in                Koigi took issue with the small number       rights issues, leadership and governance and       among all participants.
Nakuru where participants of Human Rights           of youth who attended the meeting but            constitution implementation to enhance                 Programme Director of KMYA
Defenders gathered at Kenya Railway open            said he was encouraged by the presence of        proper participation in the matters of the         Abdulhamid Sakar said that the programme
space and walked to Nakuru Players’ Theatre.        government officials to celebrate the day        community.                                         carried out by UNDP AMKENI WA
     Waweru said that the government did            with the community. Previously, Koigi said,          Those who attended the meeting said that       KENYA aimed at highlighting importance of
appreciate the meeting held in Nakuru. He           government officials would be sucked for         insecurity was a threat to their human rights      human rights.
asked the youth to avoid that bad culture of        attending such forums.                           in the area. They cited banditry and killings as       He said that there was need for people
violence which marks every general elections            Reverend Lawrence Bomet from                 causes of insecurity.                              to know about their constitution so as not to
year. The internally displaced persons would        the National Cohesion and Integration                The training which was held at the Rural       break the law. The aim of this programme was
be settled by government according to their         Commission said that tribal balancing in         Agricultural Training Centre ensured that          to provide civic education.
rights as enshrined in the constitution, he said.   government had been taken care of by the law.    participants were introduced to the concept            The International Human Rights Day is
     Former MP for Subukia Koigi wa                     The NCIC commissioner said that the          of learning circles.                               celebrated every year on December 10th.



    This message is sponsored by the Amkeni WaKenya and UNDP in partnership with the Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance.
      The views expressed herein emerged purely from activities of the project itself and do not in any way represent the
                                       position of the Amkeni WaKenya or UNDP.




                              Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance, P.O Box 27592-00100, Nairobi-Kenya. Tel:254-(0)20-3861530/1
                                         Email:info@kenyamuslims.org Website:www.kenyamuslims.org
The New Dawn
 January 1 - January 15, 2012.                                                                                                                                           Feature / 5



Abdulsatar: A man with a vision
 for empowerment of Muslims
By Iddi Musyemi                                       community.”                                        run?                                              handouts. “They should stop the culture of
                                                           Abdulsatar believes that the whole                 “Such an organization can assist in such a   Omba! Omba! They should wake up and engage
                                                      community has to participate in the                process throughout the year without necessarily   in income generating activities or businesses no
                                                      development of any project aimed at helping        waiting for long periods.”                        matter how minor they may be,” he says.




A
                                                      them so that they can own and identify with             Abdulsatar refers to examples from other          “Muslim youth look down upon and shy
             bdulsatar is not a stranger to regular   it. Coming together for a noble purpose also       Muslim countries where such funds have been       away from engaging in shoe-shining businesses,
             listeners and contributors of            nurtures the bond and unites Muslims.              used to establish Muslim media like TV and        selling groceries, maize roasting, and newspaper
             Nairobi based Muslim radio station            Although his ideas have received lukewarm     radio stations that can enhance the Muslim        vending yet such activities can make them earn
             95.1 Iqra fm.                            acceptance he has not given up. He blames          agenda.                                           a living. They instead prefer to stay mitaani
     He is the regular caller to the station’s talk   the failures of Muslim community on various             Even though modest                                  (residential estates) chewing their youthful
shows whose every sentence is constructed with        situations which he believes need to be worked     with his achievements,                                          energies away through miraa,” he
need for Muslim development. His Indian               out.                                               he reveals that a                                                   says exasperated.
accented Swahili has given him a unique profile.           “Muslims are good at talking but poor in      network of family,                                                           The retired businessman
Through his voice he has drawn pictures of            translating their ideas into meaningful action.”   friends and well-                                                         has four grown-up children
development that we all need to work towards if            What also infuriates Abdulsatar is the        wishers has helped                                                        and resides in Pangani,
Muslims are to succeed in this life.                  enormous amount of money spent every               in construction of                                                         Nairobi. In fact, one
     Muslims are yet to establish basic Islamic       weekend on miraa (khat). The millions of           Kayole’s Matopeni                                                          of his sons is with the
institutions such as universities, hospitals, and     shillings wasted on the illicit stimulant would    Madina Mosque                                                             Maahad group. He is also
schools to cater for the community. This is           have been of much use if they were channelled      among other                                                             a grandfather to several
despite the fact that Muslim entrepreneurs and        towards Mosques and Madrassa schools.              initiatives to                                                          grandchildren.
businessmen hold enormous economic power                   Corruption has also dealt a serious blow      up lift the lives                                                               Muslims have been
with interests in petroleum and transport,            and eaten into the goodwill of Muslims willing     of recipient                                                                endowed by Allah with
banking and finance, and real estate industries.      to donate their cash but not sure whether the      community.                                                                  great wealth in general,
     Muslims have preferred personal                  funds will be handled in a transparent manner.          Meanwhile,                                                            he says. But satan does
development at the expense of community,                   “We need leadership and trustworthy           Abdulsatar does                                                            not want to see Muslims
if the facts are to go by. One man has added          people who can manage such funds,” he says.        not mince words                                                          develop from this wealth.
and sustained his voice to what less influential           To prove that he is not chasing an            about begging                                                                “We need to follow the
Muslims have silently been yearning. Where            unachievable dream, Abdulsatar crunches            youth and is                                                              teaching in Islam and forge
many have shied away from speaking loudly this        numbers of how Muslims can develop.                furious at them                                                              unity.”
man has continuously spoken with hope that                 “A Mosque with a capacity of 30,000           for their love of
people will listen and act.                           worshippers can collect Sh300,000 if each
     When The New Dawn met the 75 year old            Muslim donates as little as Sh10 every Friday,”
Abdulsatar Kassim, his message was the same.          he says.
He is aware of the vast ground to be covered               If the over 150 Mosques scattered in and
and the sooner we begin the better.                   around Nairobi were to do the same, Muslims
     “Pepo haipatikani bure” says the visionary       could collect up to thirty million shillings
Abdulsatar. “This is what has kept me going.”         every Friday.
     Abdulsatar believes Muslims would develop             Zakat also creates an avenue
it they shift expectations to the hereafter           for pooling funds together for the
and work for paradise than for just profits.          betterment of Muslims. The
According to him, working for the grace of            synergies that can be brought
Allah is more profitable and is also sadakatul        forth from Zakat are yet to
jaria (reward from God even after an individual’s     be fully exploited. Abdulsatar
death).                                               compares this third pillar of Islam
     Abdulsatar has repeatedly called for creative    with rainfall: If the water is not
and progressive initiatives by Muslims for the        harnessed in dams, it wastes away
Muslims not only in urban areas but everywhere        on the land.
Muslims live. For the last ten years he has called         “This will give rise to Baitul
for establishment of schools and hospitals            Mal where resources can be
which are basic institutions that affect greatly      brought under one roof, managed
Muslim communities everywhere.                        and disbursed in an appropriate
     “I have been urging Muslims to donate            manner to those who need
one shilling every Friday towards initiating self-    help without discrimination,”
help projects like building mosques, Madrassa         Abdulsatar says.
schools, and drilling boreholes among the                  “Modalities and conditions
                                                      for disbursement can be
                                                      established through a revolving
                                                      fund where recipients can get
                                                      loans to engage in business and
                                                      repay to as to assist others.”
                                                           Abdulsatar says Umma
    Muslims are good                                  Foundation under Zul Nimji has
                                                      been exemplary in steering the
    at talking but poor                               community into realization of
    in translating their                              development which is close to his
                                                      vision and dream.
  ideas into meaningful                                    “Why wait for Ramadhan to
                                                      give handouts that do not help the                                                      Mr Abdulsatar Kassim.
          action...                                   needy will not work in the long
The New Dawn
6 / Editorial                                                                                                                                                                   January 1 - January 15, 2012.


                                                                                                                        Commentary
                                                                                       Prophets of doom should
         The New Dawn is published twice a month.

              Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance,
                                                                                       stop predicting poll chaos
                  Ngong Road, Nairobi.
          P.O Box 27592-00100, Nairobi-Kenya.                         By Mohamed Kahiye                                      That is the state in which foreign          Violence.
  Tel:254-(0)20-3861530/20-3861531/ 0732 550 440                                                                        diplomats in our country continue to                  So, reminding Kenyans from time
             Email: editor@thenewdawn.info                                                                              preach openly the probability of another         to time that there will be recurrence of


                                                                      N
              Website:www.thenewdawn.info                                        ew Year and new resolutions is         post poll chaos in the country without any       similar painful moments after 2012
                                                                                 the message across the country.        action on the government side.                   elections is not promoting peace but like
                       Safar 7, 1433 A.H                                              2011 was certainly a year              Extensive reforms in the Judiciary,         telling the people to be ready for another
                                                                      of mixed reactions - bad, good and ugly;          devolved county government, reduction            period of violence.

   Muslims should                                                     but the new constitution should unite and         of presidential powers, establishment                 As we approach the 2012
                                                                      make us forget our old bad memories for           of Truth Justice and Reconciliation              electioneering period, all we need as

    change attitude
                                                                      the betterment of our country.                    Commission to look into the historical           Kenyans is peace and prosperity to prevail
                                                                           As a patriotic citizen who cares about       injustices and the establishment of              in our country. Foreign diplomats and
                                                                                                                        a credible electoral body the Interim            visitors should stop wishing us a bad luck
  towards education
                                                                      the future of this beautiful and peaceful
                                                                      country there is one thing that has               Independent and Boundaries Commission            by recalling our weaknesses but instead
                                                                      captured my attention that needs expert           (IIEBC), are the among the efforts of the        help us in the way forward.
                                                                      analysis or careful discussion whatever you       Coalition Government to wipe out the                  Let us all hope and work for a happy
The 2011 KCPE performance was said to be the best in three            may call it.                                      bad memories of 2007/08 Post Election            and prosperous new year 2012.
years, with more than 5000 candidates scoring above the 400
mark out of the maximum 500. But “best performance” could

                                                                                                         Letters of the week
not be said of Muslims because many candidates from Muslim-
dominated regions in Coast Province posted some of the worst
results.
     A picture of crestfallen hijab-clad candidates of Ganjoni
Integrated Mixed Primary School published in the December 31
issue of one of the local dailies told it all—KCPE results of these
                                                                      Will strikes become a way of life in 2012?
candidates were withheld by the Kenya National Examinations
Council on allegations that there were irregularities during the
taking of the exams. Although Coast Provincial Director of
Education Tom Majani pledged to set up special committees to
probe the cause of poor examination results in the region, there
are no prizes for guessing what these committees will establish.
     But Prime Minister Raila Odinga was spot-on when he
commented on the overall KCPE performance. As much as he
congratulated the class of 2011 for a job well-done, he lamented
over the poor performance in Coast Province, saying that this
dismal performance was a manifestation of the marginalization
that coastal people have been subjected to over the years. He,
however, expressed optimism that the coming into force of the
devolved system of government would assist uplift education
standards in such marginalized areas.
     He cited poor staffing and inadequate investment in
education facilities as some of the factors contributing to poor
education standards in marginalized areas, but pointed out that
the establishment of the Equalization Fund to uplift marginalized
communities would help address inequalities in society.
     However, as much as marginalization is to blame for poor         Previous nation wide strikes by teachers and doctors.
examination performance in certain regions of the country,            First, it was the teachers strike then came the        All have one reason to seek better          but this should be done in an orderly and
Muslims should also reflect upon themselves and find solutions        doctor’s strike, Postal Corporation workers’      working conditions and standards but their       organised way bearing in mind that we are
to the problems that plague their education systems. First and        strike and now a matatu and Kenya National                                                         all Kenyans united by blood and divided by
                                                                                                                        intention is salary increament. However,
foremost, many Muslims in Kenya have a poor attitude towards          Union of Teachers strike is once again                                                             greed. So lets take care for each other because
                                                                                                                        one wonders how important is a salary
the conventional education system.
                                                                      looming.                                          increament than the life of a Kenyan for         we are in ‘house’ called Kenya and we must
     It is a pity that some extremist ideology that considers
                                                                           Therefore it is not wrong to say that        doctors, education of a Kenyan child and         live together.
conventional education un-Islamic has been allowed to permeate
some Muslim communities, especially at the Coast, thus causing        October, November and December 2011 as            so on?                                           Barre Madey,
Muslim children to shun formal education. Parents who also            the official month of strikes in Kenya.                It is not wrong to seek salary increament   Nairobi.
subscribe to such ideology end up not taking the education of
their children seriously.                                                           KCPE results prove NEP                                                                  Shiekh Mahmoud
     In this regard, when the probe committees that Mr Majani
plans to establish finally embark on their work, Muslims should                  has the potential to do wonders                                                            was a great Imam
be prepared to be honest with themselves and address the
                                                                      The recent release of the KCPE results meant      schools in the country with a mean score of      I congratulate the New Dawn for its
influence of extremist ideology that discourages children from
                                                                      many things to many people especially to          370.48.                                          special feature on the late Sheikh
pursuing formal education. Muslims must not forget that even
                                                                      the residents of north eastern Kenya which            This is indeed an indication that despite    Mahmud Suleiman, his life and work.
before the Holy Prophet Muhammad (SAW) was commanded
                                                                      performed quite well.                             being among the marginalized regions in              I was also surprised to learn that many
to offer prayers or fast, he was commanded to read and seek
                                                                           Wajir County which seemed to be              Kenya, NEP has the potential to be a leader in
knowledge. And among his last words before he died, the Holy                                                                                                             of the prominent Sheikhs and Imams
                                                                      favoured by the good performance was rated        education development.
Prophet told Muslims to seek knowledge everywhere it is found                                                                                                            were lucky to be students of the Sheikh
                                                                      13th out 47 counties with Islamic Call
in all corners of the globe—even if it is found in China. He                                                                                                             Mahmoud. Lets all aspire to be like him.
                                                                      Foundation primary school emerging the            Adow Gabow,
also said that knowledge is the best inheritance that a parent can                                                                                                       Habiba Musa, Kericho.
                                                                      9th among the 10th best performed public          Wajir.
bequeath his children.
     In this regard, there should no excuse whatsoever for Muslims               DISCLAIMER: Views and opinions expressed in this paper are not necessarily those of The Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance.
to shun education. Muslim leaders, imams and parents should                                                   The Editor welcomes brief letters on topical issues.
rethink their attitude towards education and start playing a                                                    Tel:+254-(0)20-386153/1 or 0732 550 440
key role in investing in the education of their children. Islamic                                                      Email: editor@thenewdawn.info
institutions and Muslims at large should also start investing                                                              Or SMS: 0710 30 08 48
seriously in formal education the way they invest in madrassas.                                       The Editor reserves the right to edit all letters for length and clarity.
Marhaba Women|P9
                                                                     About Khadijah bint Khuwaylid-
                                                                     The Mother of Believers




Marhaba
Sunday
                                  January 1 - January 15, 2012.                                       (Safar 7, 1433 A.H)   Kid’s Corner|P10




Mariam Ahmed
talks about her
UNFPA award
By Farida Mwangi                                       treated with dignity and respect.”
                                                            Although she would rather avoid the
                                                       fanfare of winning such a prestigious award,
                                                       Iqra Radio features reporter says that her




M
                                                       recognition is borne out of something she
                        any people will not hesitate   started working on since childhood.
                        to bask in the glory of             “Ever since I was in school I loved
                        their achievement when         journalism,” Mariam says while exuding the
                        they get recognition from      confidence of a battlefield commander. “It’s
                        their peers for exceptional    not something I picked up while in college,”
performance in a given field.                          she adds.
     But Mariam Ahmed falls in the category of
the few who would shy away from or choose to           Continued on Pg 8
avoid the limelight that comes with being feted
for exceptional achievement.                           To comment on this story go to:
     “Whenever possible, I would always avoid          www.thenewdawn.info
the limelight,” Mariam told The New Dawn
during an interview for this column.
     She has a passion for community
development and has used her profession as
a journalist to find ways of connecting with
women and children in order to articulate issues
concerning their education. And for her efforts,
she won the 2011 United Nations Population
Fund and Kenya Media Network on Population
and Development Award.
     The UNFPA website states: “The United
Nations Population Fund is an international
                                                       Mariam Ahmed
development agency that promotes the right             displays the
of every woman, man and child to enjoy a               trophies she won.
life of health and equal opportunity. UNFPA
supports countries in using population data
for policies and programmes to reduce poverty
and to ensure that every pregnancy is wanted,
every birth is safe, every young person is free
of HIV/AIDS, and every girl and woman is                                                                                               Pix: Mohamed Kahiye
8
                                                                                                                                                  The New Dawn
              Marhaba|Cover Story                                                                                                          January 1 - January 15, 2012.




                           Radio journalist talks
                          about her UNFPA award
Continued from Pg 7


     Mariam believes that gender and
population issues are as important to the
Muslim community as studying Quran and
Islam are. While people have committed their
time to studying and understanding Quran,
very few have looked at gender issues and
growth of population and how it affects the
community.
     She thinks that a lot of time is
spent on either religious discussions or
political activities when it comes to mass
communication at the expense of what
greatly affects women, children and the entire
community.
     “When you talk about family planning
most of the time people confuse you with
advocating for abortion,” she says.
     That two are not the same and she has set
out to work on a way of educating Muslim
community on the difference and making them
aware that while abortion is strictly limited in
Islam, family planning is widely supported.
     “Quran has given women at least two                                                                                                               Pix: Mohamed Kahiye
years to breast feed their children,” she says.    Mariam Ahmed with part of the Iqra FM crew gather to celebrate the award.
“Getting pregnant in this period affects both
the mother and breastfeeding child.”
     Family planning also involves reducing         WHAT IS the Kenya Media Network on Population and Development
child mortality and ensuring that children
are brought up in a conducive environment
                                                    (KEMEP) AWARD?

                                                   K
which allows them love of their parents, good            enya Media Network on            features and research data on aspects   Children’s Fund, United Nations
nutrition, and stable home.                              Population and Development       of population and development from      Population Fund, the National
     In her weekly show Mseto aired on Iqra        (KEMEP) is a network of professional   around the country and the world at     Coordinating Agency for Population
she relates social challenges in light of Islam    journalists and media managers         large.                                  and Development, the Truth Justice
and sciences in order to educate her audience      whose interest and speciality lies         The award winners are awarded       and reconciliation Commission and
and avail them with necessary information          in covering and producing news         a state-of-the-art laptop computer,     Federation of Women Lawyers.
needed for making certain decisions.               and features on issues related to      modem, trophy, mobile phone and a           It is noted that population growth
     The two feature stories that won her the      population, reproductive health,       certificate.                            had a direct impact on the nation’s
award touched base in increase in population       youth, gender and development.             The 5th KEMEP award 2011            economy, quality of life, education
and factors that lead to child mortality rates         It aims at strengthening the       edition ceremony to award the best      and employment and that population
and how to overcome them.                          coverage of issues concerning          journalists of the year who had gone    figures meant nothing unless they
     95.1 Iqra FM is a community radio             population and development and         ahead to do gender and social stories   were properly translated by the
established in 2000 to broadcast mainly to the     to increase access to timely news,     was co-sponsored by United Nations      media.
Muslim community. It broadcasts in Swahili,
English, Somali and Urdu to cater for the                                 OTHER MUSLIM JOURNALISTS WHO HAVE WON THE AWARD
needs of specific audience in educating and
                                                    Abjata Khalif:                        Nasra Hussein:                          Hussein and Abjata both come from
informing on Islam. It has also Arabic and
                                                    Khalif won the award in 2010          Nasra also won the award in 2010        Northern Kenya and their stories
Kikuyu programmes which are held weekly.
                                                    and she is the coordinator of          and she is from The Star FM.           were a clear indication that the
     Mariam has gained influence on her
                                                    the Garissa Content Centre             Nasra won the best radio journalist                  practice is an issue of
audience and her programme is among the
                                                    won the best print journalist          on FGM.                                                concern in the area.
most followed on the radio station.
                                                    in the FGM category for the
     “I feel good when a follower of my show
                                                    headline story ‘Horrors of the                                                                Decker Hassan:
calls in with a message of thanks that keeps me     Wedding night’.                                                                               Decker won the 2011
going’’ she admits.
                                                                                                                                                 Best Presenter Award
     She holds a diploma in journalism and          The story which was                                                                          in the Vernacular
media studies from Universal College and            published in the Reject                                                                      Category aired over
a Photo journalism certificate from Kenya           newspaper highlighted                                                                       Kenya Broadcasting
Polytechnic University Collage in Nairobi.          the plight of young men                                                                     Corporation (KBC)
     Her fans should be ready for a more            in northern Kenya                                                                           Somali Station.
informative and educative programme because         who endure
she is not about to take a rest.                    psychological                                                                             Mariam Ahmed:
     She is currently researching on her vast       trauma from the                                                                           Mariam Ahmed of Iqra
field of complicated issues in order to find a      effects of FGM on                                                                          FM.
simple solution to be communicated to her           their brides which in
audience and encourage them to change.              turn affects their
     She says that her recognition has boosted      marriages.
her efforts and wouldn’t disappoint her fans.                                                              Mariam Ahmed.
9
The New Dawn
January 1 - January 15, 2012.                                                                                                                             Marhaba|Women




About Khadijah bint Khuwaylid
By Fauzia Wangare                                    ibn Asad, since her father had died.                  to thy kinsfolk, kind to thy neighbours, charitable    Khadijah marriage lasted 25 years together and
                                                           However, it was Abu Talib, Muhammad’s           to the poor, hospitable to the stranger, faithful to   she had given birth to five of his children. The
                                                     uncle, who delivered the marriage sermon saying,      thy word, and ever a defender of the truth?”           Prophet (SAW) placed her in the rank of four




K
                                                     “All praise is due to Allah Who has made us                Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her)          perfect women, with the sister of Moses, the
                  hadijah bint Khuwaylid or          the progeny of Ibrahim and Who made us the            was a constant source of help and comfort              mother of Jesus, and Fatima.
                  Khadijah al-Kubra (Khadija         custodians of His House and the servants of           to Muhammad (peace be upon him) in the                      The year of her death is known as the Year
                  the Great) was the first wife      its sacred precincts, making for us a House           difficulties which he had to face. She bore            of Sorrow, because of the devastation that it
                  of the Prophet Muhammad            sought for pilgrimage and a shrine of security,       patiently in the face of persecution to which her      caused him and it was also the same year in which
                  (S.A.W). She was the daughter of   and He also gave us authority over the people.        revered husband and his small band of believers        his uncle and guardian Abu Talib died. She was
Khuwaylid ibn Asad and Fatimah bint Za’idah          This nephew of mine Muhammad cannot be                were exposed at the hands of the polytheists and       either 64 or 68years old (having been born in
and belonged to the clan of Banu Hashim. She         compared with any other man: if you compare           aristocrats of the Quraish, sacrificing her vast       555 A.D).
is important in Islam as Muhammad’s first wife,      his wealth with that of others, you will not find     wealth to promote Islam, seeking God’s rewards,             Khadijah had been the first to publicly accept
and one of the “mothers of the believers”.           him a man of wealth, for wealth is a vanishing        helping to free slaves who had embraced Islam,         Muhammad (S.A.W) as the Messenger of Allah,
     Khadijah’s father, Khuwaylid ibn Asad,          shadow and a fickle thing. Muhammad is a man          and helping to feed and shelter the community of       and she had never stopped doing all she could to
who died around 585 A.D, was a merchant, a           whose lineage you all know, and he has sought         Muslims that slowly but surely began to grow in        help him.
successful businessman whose vast wealth and         Khadijah bint Khuwaylid for marriage, offering        numbers and strength.                                       Love and mercy had grown between them,
business talents were inherited by Khadijah,         her such-and-such of the dower of my own                   She remained at his side and supported him        increasing in quality and depth as the years
who successfully managed her father’s business       wealth.                                               throughout his mission to spread Islam.                passed by, and not even death could take this
interests and preserved the family’s fortune.              When her husband (Prophet Muhammad                   At the time of her death in 619 or 623 A.D,       love away. The Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W)
     Khadijah earned three titles: Ameerat-          (S.A.W)) received his first revelation from the                                                              never stopped loving Khadijah, and although
Quraish (Princess of Quraish) and al-Tahira (the     Archangel Gabriel (Jibral), she was the first                                                                he married several more wives in later years and
Pure One), and Khadija Al-Kubra (Khadija the         person (besides Muhammad) to convert to Islam.                                                               loved them all, it is clear that Khadijah always had
Great) and was said to have had an impeccable        According to some sources, it was Khadijah’s                                                                 a special place in his heart.
character. She used to feed and clothe the poor,     parental cousin, Waraqah ibn Nawfal, who                                                                          Indeed whenever Aisha, his third wife,
assist her relatives financially, and provide for    informed Muhammad of his prophethood soon                                                                    heard the Prophet speak of Khadijah, or saw
the marriage of those of her kin who could           after his vision of the angel.                          Khadijah was a constant                              him sending food to Khadijah’s old friends and
not otherwise have had the means to marry.
Khadijah was said to have neither believed in nor
                                                           Khadijah did not hesitate to embrace Islam at
                                                     all, trusting to her husband’s teachings.             source of help and comfort                             relatives, she could not help feeling jealous of her,
                                                                                                                                                                  because of the love that the Prophet still had for
worshipped idols, which was atypical for pre-              After the first encounter with Gabriel,            to Muhammad (peace                                  her.
                                                                                                                                                                       Once Aisha asked him if Khadijah had been
Islam Arabian culture.                               Mohammad came trembling and agitated to
     She was known for business dealings that        Khadija. She saw everything with the eye of faith.        be upon him) in the                                the only woman worthy of his love. The Prophet
caused many highly respected Arabian men to
seek her hand in marriage. However, by 585 A.D,
                                                     “Joyful tidings dost thou bring,” exclaimed she,
                                                     by Him, in Whose hand is the soul of Khadija, I
                                                                                                           difficulties which he had to                           (S.A.W) replied: “She believed in me when no
                                                                                                                                                                  one else did; she accepted Islam when people
Khadijah still remained unmarried.                   will henceforth regard thee as the Prophet of our      face. She bore patiently in                           rejected me; and she helped and comforted me
                                                     nation. Rejoice,” added she, “Allah will not suffer                                                          when there was no one else to lend me a helping
     Khadijah did not travel with her trade
caravans; she relied on others to trade on her       thee to fall to shame. Hast thou not been loving        the face of persecution...                           hand.”
behalf, whomshe compensated with commissions.
In 595 A.D, Khadijah needed an agent for a
transaction in Syria.
     Several agents whom she trusted (notably
                                                      What’s cooking?
including Abu Talib ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib) and
some relatives of hers recommended her distant
cousin Muhammad ibn Abdullah, who had
earned the honorifics Al-Sadiq (the truthful) and
Al-Amin (the trustworthy).
     The profit that Muhammad returned
to Khadijah was the double of what she had
anticipated.
     Muhammad fascinated Maysarah more
than anything else related to the trip because of
many strange events which took place during that
journey.
     The trip’s measure of success encouraged
Khadijah to employ Muhammad again on a
winter trip toYemen.
     Khadijah’s age has been narrated as anywhere
from 25 to 40 years and was deemed to be older
than Muhammad.
     With the passage of time, her admiration for
Muhammad developed into a deeper affection.
     Khadijah was by then convinced that she had
finally found a man who was worthy of her, so
much so that she initiated the marriage proposal
herself.
     Khadijah sought the advice of a friend
named Nufaysa bint Umayyah. The latter offered
to approach him on her behalf and, if possible,
arrange a marriage between them. Khadijah and
Muhammad agreed that he should speak to his
uncles and she would speak to her uncle, `Amr
10 Marhaba|Kids Corner
                                                                                                                                                                    The New Dawn
                                                                                                                                                              January 1 - January 15, 2012.




                                                What 20 minutes of                                                                                            Poem
                                                Tahajjud can do for                                                                                In The Name Of Allah


                                                      a Muslim
                                                                                                                                                   We seek Allah’s protection
                                                                                                                                                   From Shaitan’s evil mind;
                                                                                                                                                   And begin with the name of Allah
                                                                                                                                                   Most Merciful, Most Kind!

                                              Some people say that a person without a             Tahajjud time.                                   Allah is Great
                                              job is busier than a person who is working               However, because we did not recognize       Allah is Great this I know,
                                               because a jobless person is always going here      the value of this prayer, it is very difficult   For the Qur’an tells me so;
                                                and there to look for jobs.                       for us to spare only 10-20 minutes of our        All of us to Him belong,
                                                     Even if this person gets a job that          sleep to get up and pray. On the other hand,     We are weak but he is strong.
                                                requires him to stay up all night will do         for some money, we are ready to stay up the
                                                 so as he needs to earn money. This is the        whole night.                                     Allah is One
                                                   nature of human beings. When he knows               Performing this special Tahajjud prayer     Related to none
                                                   the value of something, he will try to         will require you to have a short deep sleep      Allah is One!
                                                      attain it even if it be hard for him.       before you even perform it, as the name of       No father, no mother
                                                              Allah has granted us the gift                                                        No sister, no brother
                                                                                                  the prayer, which means wake up, suggests.
                                                           of Tahajjud Prayer. Through this                                                        No daughter, no son
                                                                                                       This prayer can be done anytime between
                                                            prayer, we can get many blessings                                                      Allah is One!
                                                                                                  Isha’ and Fajr. However, it is best done
                                                            from Allah. Problems such as          between midnight to Fajr, preferrably in the     We Thank you Allah
                                                           sickness, family issues, money,        last third of the night. Make it part of your    For All the things
                                                         hunger among others can easily           daily routine and God willing, He will return    we have today;
                                                       be removed by praying to Allah at          you with good fortune and health.                for all our friends
                                                                                                                                                   we love so much
                                                                                                                                                   for home, for food


  Your Hobbies
                                                                                                                                                   for work and play,
                                                                                                                                                   we thank you,

                                                                           Madrassatul Al-Huda                                                     Oh Allah.


                                                                       Islamia, California-Nairobi.                                                When I was ill
                                                                                                                                                   One day when I was feeling ill
                                                                                                                                                   a sparrow flew on to my window sill.
                                                          Special thanks to Sheikh Mohammad Omar.
                                                                                                                                                   He didn’t see me tucked up in bed
                                                                                                                                                   as he pecked away at a piece of bread.
                                                                                                                                                   I thought of how he could fly
                                                                                                                                                   when I, in bed could only lie.
                                                                                                                                                   I thought how Allah had made him small
                                                                                                                                                   and then of dinosaurs, and giraffes so tall.
                                                                                                                                                   I thought of many, many things
                                                                                                                                                   some with four legs, others with wings.
                                                                                                                                                   I thought how wonderful Allah is
                                                                                                                                                   because everything around me is really His.

                                                                                                                                                   Allah
                                                                                                                                                   Before summer time, the cherry blossom
                                                                                                                                                   looks like pink icing
 Name: Nabil Salim;                 Name: Yusuf Ahmed;                  Name: Ismail Abdullahi;          Name: Amina Othman;                       The ground beneath shoots up daffodils
 Age: 15 years;                     Age: 15 years;                      Age: 15 years;                   Age: 15 years;                            Trumpeting their praises to Allah
 Madrassatul: Al-Huda Islamia,      Madrassatul: Al-Huda Islamia,       Madrassatul: Al-Huda Islamia,    Madrassatul: Al-Huda Islamia,             (Subhanahu wa ta’ala)
 Nairobi; Best Subjects: Tajweed    Nairobi; Best Subjects: Tajweed     Nairobi; Best Subjects: Towhid   Nairobi;                                  During summer the days are long and hot
 & Lugha; I want to be a:           & Tawhid; I want to be a:           & Fiqh;              Sohail Mohammed.
                                                                                                         Best Subjects: Quran & Seera; I           The trees are green and shady.
 Doctor.                            Businessman.                        I want to be a: Teacher.         want to be a: Pilot.                      Flowers bloom bright and perfumed
                                                                                                                                                   Bees hover and drive for pollen.
                                                                                                                                                   Before wintertime, Allah paints the leaves
                                                                                                                                                   red, orange, and gold.
                                                                                                                                                   They cover the springy moss with a colorful
                                                                                                                                                   carpet.
                                                                                                                                                   Squirrels scurry, choosing the juiciest nuts to
                                                                                                                                                   store for their winter larder.
                                                                                                                                                   In winter Allah causes the earth to die hard
                                                                                                                                                   and cold
                                                                                                                                                   He permits water to form stalactites and
                                                                                                                                                   fossilize animal bones
                                                                                                                                                   Reminding us that He is the One who brings
                                                                                                                                                   back to life His creation...

 Name: Zeinab Abubakar;            Name: Saida Ramadhan;                Name: Mariam Suleyman;               Name: Halima Mohammed;                Thank you Allah
 Age: 16 years;                    Age: 15 years;                       Age: 14 years;                       Age: 15 years;                        Thank You Allah for all that You give
 Madrassatul: Al-Huda              Madrassatul: Al-Huda Islamia,        Madrassatul: Al-Huda Islamia,        Madrassatul: Al-Huda Islamia,         I know sometimes I’m naughty so please
 Islamia, Nairobi; Best            Nairobi;                             Nairobi;                             Nairobi; Best Subjects: Towhid        forgive.
 Subjects: Tajweed & Hadith; I     Best Subjects: Tajweed & Quran; I    Best Subjects: Tajweed & Quran; I    & Hadith; I want to be a:             Please teach me to be good every day
 want to be an: Accountant.        want to be a: Journalist.            want to be an: Air-hostess.          Journalist.                           and let my heart be ready and willing to pray.
                                                                                                                                                   Thank You Allah for Your Prophet whom
Attention Children: If you wish to appear on this page, send us your digital photo, name,                                                          I love, please raise him in rank in Paradise
  age school/madrassa/hobbies, hadiths, poems among others to: info@thenewdawn.info                                                                above.
The New Dawn,
January 1 - January 15, 2012.                                                                                                  Advertiser’s Feature / 11


       Peace and Security for
   Development (PSD) Programme
                               2011 PSD activities in pictures
  1        Mombasa Peace and Security summit that brought together key programme partners.




A Peace & Security Summit held in August,    Cohesion and Integration Commission              Development (PSD) Network brings together     Muslims for human Rights (MUHURI),
2011 saw key government representatives      (NCIC), the Civil Society, the religious         five organizations implementing Peace and     Council of Imams and Preachers of
that included the Provincial Commissioner-   leaders, the youth representatives, the media,   Security Programmes. These organizations      Kenya (CIPK), and Likoni Community
Coast region, Kenya National Commission      and conflict management experts present.         are Kenya Muslims Youth Alliance (KMYA),      Development Programme (LICODEP).
on Human Rights (KNCHR), National                The Coast Peace and Security for             Coast Interfaith council of Clerics (CICC),

                                                                                                                                                      First PSD Idd
  2                                                                                                                                          4
                                                         PSD Change Agents in drive to feed the poor
                                               3         during Ramadhan 2011                                                                         Baraza held in
                                                                                                                                                      Kilifi County


                                                                                                                             KMYA
                                                                                                                             Change
                                                                                                                             agents
                                                                                                                             deliver
                                                                                                                             food-
Yusuf Kagogo Lukwaro the PSD                                                                                                 stuff to
field officer in Taita Taveta. Yusuf                                                                                         Kwale
highlighted the human/wildlife                                                                                               Women
conflict in the area that borders six                                                                                        Prison.
other counties. 62% of Taita Taveta
land is under the Tsavo National
Park, meaning that over half of the                                                                                                         Kilifi DC Mr Katee Mwanza
county’s land is protected area.                                                                                                            addresses an Idd baraza in Kilifi.

   This message is sponsored by the Peace, Security for Development (PSD) programme which is undertaken by the Kenya
   Muslim Youth Alliance in partnership with the Royal Danish Embassy. The views expressed herein emerged purely from
        activities of the PSD programme itself and do not in any way represent the position of the Danish Embassy.
   Meanwhile, Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance thanks the Royal Danish Embassy for supporting this column over the years.




                           Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance, P.O Box 27592-00100, Nairobi-Kenya. Tel:254-(0)20-3861530/1
                                      Email:info@kenyamuslims.org Website:www.kenyamuslims.org
78th issue new dawn 1
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78th issue new dawn 1
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78th issue new dawn 1

  • 1. Abdulsatar: A man with a Mariam Ahmed vision for empowerment talks about her of Muslims-P5 UNFPA award-P7 Special Feature Marhaba Magazine Vol. 07 Issue N0: 5 January 1 - January 15, 2012. (Safar 7, 1433 A.H) www.thenewdawn.info Forum asks Govt to rethink s security strategy Residents of Garissa and neighbouring districts say foreigners are carrying out terror attacks in North Eastern with help from local accomplices Photo: Iddi Musyemi Religious and community leaders confer during the KMYA forum on security challenges in Garissa. By Hassan Ole Naado Muslims candidates perform poorly in 2011 KCPE M istrust between security agencies and the civilian By Fauzia Wangare population in the frontline regions bordering Somalia may jeopardise Kenya’s military operation against the al-Shabaab militant group and even frustrate ongoing For the second year running, Muslim students have once again homeland security efforts. performed poorly as others had their results cancelled due to A grassroots crisis meeting organised over the Christmas weekend irregularities. by the Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance (KMYA) in collaboration with At the Coast, students at Ganjoni Intergrated Mixed Primary the Supreme Council of Kenya Muslims (SUPKEM) to discuss School saw their results withheld by the Ministry of Education. In the sudden rise of grenade and machinegun attacks in Garissa Town Mombasa County the highest scorer managed 437 marks while the revealed that many residents of North Eastern Province are unwilling least had 428; Lamu County the highest had 406 and least scored to assist the government arrest perpetrators of these attacks and even 371; Garissa 416 and the least 399; Mandera 414 and the least 378; prevent some of the attacks because security agents simply ignore their Wajir had 406 and the least 395. input or end up victimising the very people who volunteer information. County-wise among the top 20, Wajir was at position 13 while Mandera stood at position 20 as Garissa came in at number 22. Continued on Pg 2
  • 2. 2 / National News The New Dawn January 1 - January 15, 2012. Rethink security strategy, forum tells Govt Continued from Pg 1 situation in Garissa is very dynamic and, therefore, requires thinking “outside the box.” For example, a fact-finding mission organised “The government is relying on the same old by KMYA was told that the brutality visited upon informers to gather intelligence. But today we are good Samaritans who rushed to assist security dealing with sophisticated criminals and that is why officers injured when an explosive device blew up we need the input of local people or officers who the vehicle they were riding in around the Daadab understand the local society better in order to deal refugee camp has discouraged local people from with crime in Garissa,” Mr Mohamed said. assisting the government in security matters. In this regard, there is a feeling in Garissa, “We fear victimisation and that is why we and the entire North Eastern region, that the would rather say nothing and run away when our government should rethink its security strategy help is needed. Youth leaders recently reported in this region by establishing mutually beneficial that they came across people planting devices near structures through which local people can play a the refugee camp and when they reported to the more active and beneficial role in policing activities. police, they were instead beaten and locked up for They said that lack of arrests and arraignment interrogation as suspects,” a local youth leader said. in court of suspected perpetrators of the Garissa Since Kenya deployed the military in Somalia attacks showed lack of concern by the government to pursue al-Shabaab militants that have lately posed hence encouraging more attacks. a serious threat to the country’s national security, a “We expected swift action in arresting and series of deadly grenade and improvised explosive arraigning in court people who carried out attacks devises (IEDs) attacks have been carried out against in Garissa the way the police have done in similar certain establishments and residences where close to situations in Nairobi and Mombasa. But given that ten people, including children and women, have been nobody has been arrested for the Garissa attacks, wounded and killed. we believe the government does not care or is not This turn of events has raised concern among serious,” said Sheikh Salat. grassroots leaders in Garissa, with many of them They also said that the long history of wondering what has become of Garissa—a town Kenya Defence Forces personnel on patrol. exclusion has created lack of interest by the local that was two years ago voted the safest town in East community to cooperate with government in and Central Africa. security matters. The icy relationship between locals Sheikh Salat, however, denounced the attacks and insisting on archaic methods of policing. “Why have we suddenly made this about-turn and the government machinery had made it difficult and those who facilitate them saying; “Islam itself A youth representative said that the recent on peace and security when we were just voted the for a bigger population to volunteer information on means peace and every local resident of Garissa attacks in Garissa seem to have been carried out most peaceful and safest town in the entire East criminal activities to the authorities not because they who claims to be a Muslim must first and foremost with a lot of sophistication, thus pointing to the and Central Africa region? Why have we suddenly fear to give such information, but because they lack embrace peace.” fact that those who carried them out are people with lost our humanity and where did the rain start confidence in the government machinery. He said that Muslims cannot practice their advanced military training. beating us?” posed Sheikh Abdullahi Sirat, a senior The youth said they were not involved in religion and worship effectively in the absence of “The people who did these things appear to be SUPKEM official who hails from Garissa. security arrangements in the region yet they are peace, and that is why it is incumbent upon all well-trained beyond the capacity of local police. This The recent attacks have targeted people the ones who bear the brunt of police operations Muslims to preach peace in their communities. is why the local police should seek new methods of perceived to be “outsiders”, a situation KMYA and whenever there is an attack. “The five pillars of Islam cannot thrive where tracking down these criminals by being proactive and SUPKEM fear could create religious and ethnic According to them, the kind of attacks being there is no peace and security, and that is why not waiting for attacks to occur and then swing into animosity between Muslims and Christians in this carried out in Garissa, including the explosions Allah has made it incumbent upon all Muslims to action when it is already too late and start harassing region and spill-over to other parts of the country. targeted at security personnel in the refugee camps embrace peace and commanded Muslims to protect innocent people,” said Aden Barre, a youth leader. Security agencies and other analysts see these in Daadab and Ifo, are undertaken with the the weak and innocent in society including securing Barre added that since the conduct of Kenya attacks as “revenge” carried out by al-Shabaab sophistication that is beyond the comprehension of the safety of people of other religions,” Sheikh Salat security agents is very predictable, foreign elements sympathisers in Kenya who view Kenya’s military “traditional” security committees. Hence, there is a said. come to Garissa to carry out attacks and sneak out campaign in Somalia as a Christian crusade against need to incorporate young people in these security The meeting that brought together youth, knowing very well that the police will later swing Muslims and Somalis. committees so that they can bring on board new women, religious and community leaders provided into action to harass local innocent people. This, he “It is wrong and unacceptable for anyone skills of tracking down such sophisticated criminals. a platform where participants spoke candidly about said, has encouraged the attackers to perpetuate their of us to interpret the ongoing Kenya military Because of the apathy they have towards the recent wave of attacks in Garissa and its environs. criminal activities with impunity. operation in Somalia as a war against the entire government machinery, the youth also admitted that Majority of participants conceded that as much Another youth leader, Musa Mohamed, blamed Somali community and use it as an excuse to attack some young people are being recruited into terror as the local people bear the greatest responsibility security agents for ignoring the input of local innocent people elsewhere. Have we suddenly groups where they feel they are more useful. for the attacks because they have allowed criminal people, saying that as long as the police continue forgotten that Kenya’s defence minister is one of us? But despite the challenges, participants resolved elements to operate from their midst, the security relying on their “traditional” intelligence gathering So how can anyone say that the operation in Somalia to use their grassroots networks and influence to agencies are also to blame for not being proactive systems, they will not get anywhere because the is a campaign against Muslims or Somalis?” Sheikh restore and protect peace in Garissa, pointing out Sirat added. that there is no excuse whatsoever for someone or a Sheikh Mohamed Salat, a local Imam, said the group of people to create instability in Garissa. attacks in Garissa have a direct link to the incursion “We must restore and protect the pride of into Somalia by the Kenya’s Defence Forces (KDF) Garissa as the safest and most peaceful town, and three months ago. He said that militant youths from Somalia The explosions targeted at security personnel in the that is why all of us must work together,” said Sheikh Sirat. have since been crossing into Kenya to carry out retaliatory attacks against certain targets and that refugee camps in Daadab and Ifo, are undertaken He conceded that the attacks targeted at certain people perceived to be “outsiders” were placing the a few locals from several parts of North Eastern with the sophistication that is beyond the town on a dangerous trajectory and called upon Province, who are sympathetic to the Al-Shabaab course, are involved in facilitating the attacks. comprehension of traditional security committees... the government to support the peace efforts being initiated by local leaders. Issues of Concern 1. KMYA has noted that if wave of people other communities get to feel given that the country is headed into a like declaring Garissa a security attacks against perceived “outsiders” that their brethren are being targeted in crucial election year. operation and probably impose in Garissa is not addressed, it could Garissa, they may also launch revenge 3. The attacks targeted at perceived martial law in the region like it did easily escalate into a full-blown inter- attacks against members of the Somali “outsiders” in Garissa are also likely to during the Shifta war. Given the religious conflict. community living and doing business complicate Kenya’s military operation economic developments that Garissa 2. People of the Somali community in other parts of the country. Such a in Somalia, especially given the has recorded in peace time, nobody in Garissa should realise that there situation is likely to plunge the country fact that Garissa itself is a strategic would like martial law to be declared are very many members of their into another undesirable inter-ethnic military outpost as far as the war in in this region again because this will community spread across other parts conflict that Kenya is not ready to find Somalia is concerned. If not addressed kill the entrepreneurial spirit of the of the country where they are doing itself in especially after the experience diplomatically, it could prompt the people of Garissa and scare away very successful business. Hence, if of the 2008 post-election violence and government to employ drastic measures investors, leading to economic decline.
  • 3. The New Dawn January 1 - January 15, 2012. National News / 3 COUNTY BRIEFS New Kadhi named for Western Province By A. Okinda and Muslims in the region have been traveling all economic development. promoting understanding and co-existence among Mbarak Abucheri the way to Kisumu to be served by Nyanza Kadhi Sheikh Atero noted that forms of disunity the Muslims community and area residents. Sheikh Mohammed Rashid as the conventional displayed by some Muslims were uncalled for as However, Sheikh Atero castigated Muslim KAKAMEGA: Muslim community in Western courts in the region could not handle matters they had no Islamic basis. He further pointed out scholars who spend too much time on irrelevant, province has good reason to celebrate following under the jurisdiction of the Kadhis courts. that the apparent disunity was impacting negatively trivial and divisive issues leading to the neglect the official appointment and subsequent Kadhis courts deal with domestic cases on development issues for Muslims in the region. of more pressing issues facing the Muslim posting of new kadhi by Chief Kadhi Sheikh including marriages, divorce, inheritance and child Addressing worshipers at Kakamega Jamia community. Ahmad Muhdhar. neglect. Mosque in his maiden speech end of December He singled out poverty, unemployment Sheikh Kassim Atero is already stationed At the same time, the newly appointed Kadhi 2011, Sheikh Atero promised that during among Muslims youth, drugs, declining Muslims at Bungoma law courts. The region has for Kassim Atero called on Muslims in the region to his tenure as Western Kadhi his office will be education standards and moral decadence as some more than a year been without a judicial officer embrace peace, unity and Islamic brotherhood an embodiment of unity and will work on of the challenges being experienced in the Muslim leading to backlog of cases. in order to forge ahead in political and social consolidating unity and peace geared towards community. Bondeni change agents fight gender based violence By Abdul Fatahou Laye NAKURU: On the surface, many marriages appear to be in a harmonious environment with love, care and affection attached to it, yet when you go deeper things are not what they seem to be. That is exactly what the change agents from Bondeni have been doing this December. The change makers have been educating those from Bondeni and other places where they are implementing UNDP Amkeni Wakenya’s project on human rights under the bill of rights. In the Muslim community, women who are not well versed with Islamic and secular teachings are some of the people that are suffering silently and this is because they are protecting their marriages due to the high rate of living that is being witnessed not only here in Kenya but globally. Muslims of Kakamega Prison appeal for Mosque By Iddi Musyemi KAKAMEGA: Muslims in Kakamega GK Prison are in dire need of Islamic facilities that will accommodate right to practice their faith inside the incarceration precincts. The Muslim population includes both prisoners and civil servants who work in the prison including children. The Provincial Maalim Abdallah Omar said that there is need for Muslim community to help in completing a Mosque inside the prison in which all Muslims in the precincts will benefit from. The prison holds and average of 100 Muslim prisoners including women who are sentenced for various crimes in Kakamega. The construction of brick walled Mosque is already going on but more materials are still needed to complete the construction. Maalim Omar says that due to limited government’s budget they are only provided with land and the rest is up to them to seek their community’s help in building the facilities. When completed, the Mosque will cater for prisoners, warders and their children as a place for prayers and learning. Omar says they will need Qurans, books, prayer mats and any other materials that can be donated to help in the education of facility users. At the meantime Omar, who is in charge of Muslim prisoners and prison warders’ welfare in the Western province, is appealing to Muslims to help in completion of Kakamega GK prison and over see in its running.
  • 4. The New Dawn 4 / Advertiser’s Feature January 1 - January 15, 2012. Human rights awareness forums held in Nakuru and Isiolo Peace street demonstrations in Isiolo during the International Human Rights Day. A similar one was held in Nakuru. T he International Human Rights Wamwere told the participants that things law limited workers of the same tribe to only They youth were taught how and who to day in Nakuru and Isiolo was were not settled yet even with the passing 33% in each government institution. approach in the community and that they have commemorated with different of the constitution. He cautioned the youth Bomet also added the era of police a place in the running of their affairs in the activities that brought together youth, a about thinking that all was well and that even shooting innocent people and getting community. former politician, and officers from Provincial though human rights were secured by the transferred was long gone. The Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance Rift Administration and National Cohesion and constitution, it would need their vigilance Youth learning circles Valley Regional Coordinator Fadhili Msuri Integration Commission. to ensure that the implementation process In Isiolo over forty youth benefited promised a spirit of partnership with the Provincial Peace Forum Coordinator involves them. from training aimed at addressing human community and encouraged networking Peter Waweru flagged off a procession in Koigi took issue with the small number rights issues, leadership and governance and among all participants. Nakuru where participants of Human Rights of youth who attended the meeting but constitution implementation to enhance Programme Director of KMYA Defenders gathered at Kenya Railway open said he was encouraged by the presence of proper participation in the matters of the Abdulhamid Sakar said that the programme space and walked to Nakuru Players’ Theatre. government officials to celebrate the day community. carried out by UNDP AMKENI WA Waweru said that the government did with the community. Previously, Koigi said, Those who attended the meeting said that KENYA aimed at highlighting importance of appreciate the meeting held in Nakuru. He government officials would be sucked for insecurity was a threat to their human rights human rights. asked the youth to avoid that bad culture of attending such forums. in the area. They cited banditry and killings as He said that there was need for people violence which marks every general elections Reverend Lawrence Bomet from causes of insecurity. to know about their constitution so as not to year. The internally displaced persons would the National Cohesion and Integration The training which was held at the Rural break the law. The aim of this programme was be settled by government according to their Commission said that tribal balancing in Agricultural Training Centre ensured that to provide civic education. rights as enshrined in the constitution, he said. government had been taken care of by the law. participants were introduced to the concept The International Human Rights Day is Former MP for Subukia Koigi wa The NCIC commissioner said that the of learning circles. celebrated every year on December 10th. This message is sponsored by the Amkeni WaKenya and UNDP in partnership with the Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance. The views expressed herein emerged purely from activities of the project itself and do not in any way represent the position of the Amkeni WaKenya or UNDP. Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance, P.O Box 27592-00100, Nairobi-Kenya. Tel:254-(0)20-3861530/1 Email:info@kenyamuslims.org Website:www.kenyamuslims.org
  • 5. The New Dawn January 1 - January 15, 2012. Feature / 5 Abdulsatar: A man with a vision for empowerment of Muslims By Iddi Musyemi community.” run? handouts. “They should stop the culture of Abdulsatar believes that the whole “Such an organization can assist in such a Omba! Omba! They should wake up and engage community has to participate in the process throughout the year without necessarily in income generating activities or businesses no development of any project aimed at helping waiting for long periods.” matter how minor they may be,” he says. A them so that they can own and identify with Abdulsatar refers to examples from other “Muslim youth look down upon and shy bdulsatar is not a stranger to regular it. Coming together for a noble purpose also Muslim countries where such funds have been away from engaging in shoe-shining businesses, listeners and contributors of nurtures the bond and unites Muslims. used to establish Muslim media like TV and selling groceries, maize roasting, and newspaper Nairobi based Muslim radio station Although his ideas have received lukewarm radio stations that can enhance the Muslim vending yet such activities can make them earn 95.1 Iqra fm. acceptance he has not given up. He blames agenda. a living. They instead prefer to stay mitaani He is the regular caller to the station’s talk the failures of Muslim community on various Even though modest (residential estates) chewing their youthful shows whose every sentence is constructed with situations which he believes need to be worked with his achievements, energies away through miraa,” he need for Muslim development. His Indian out. he reveals that a says exasperated. accented Swahili has given him a unique profile. “Muslims are good at talking but poor in network of family, The retired businessman Through his voice he has drawn pictures of translating their ideas into meaningful action.” friends and well- has four grown-up children development that we all need to work towards if What also infuriates Abdulsatar is the wishers has helped and resides in Pangani, Muslims are to succeed in this life. enormous amount of money spent every in construction of Nairobi. In fact, one Muslims are yet to establish basic Islamic weekend on miraa (khat). The millions of Kayole’s Matopeni of his sons is with the institutions such as universities, hospitals, and shillings wasted on the illicit stimulant would Madina Mosque Maahad group. He is also schools to cater for the community. This is have been of much use if they were channelled among other a grandfather to several despite the fact that Muslim entrepreneurs and towards Mosques and Madrassa schools. initiatives to grandchildren. businessmen hold enormous economic power Corruption has also dealt a serious blow up lift the lives Muslims have been with interests in petroleum and transport, and eaten into the goodwill of Muslims willing of recipient endowed by Allah with banking and finance, and real estate industries. to donate their cash but not sure whether the community. great wealth in general, Muslims have preferred personal funds will be handled in a transparent manner. Meanwhile, he says. But satan does development at the expense of community, “We need leadership and trustworthy Abdulsatar does not want to see Muslims if the facts are to go by. One man has added people who can manage such funds,” he says. not mince words develop from this wealth. and sustained his voice to what less influential To prove that he is not chasing an about begging “We need to follow the Muslims have silently been yearning. Where unachievable dream, Abdulsatar crunches youth and is teaching in Islam and forge many have shied away from speaking loudly this numbers of how Muslims can develop. furious at them unity.” man has continuously spoken with hope that “A Mosque with a capacity of 30,000 for their love of people will listen and act. worshippers can collect Sh300,000 if each When The New Dawn met the 75 year old Muslim donates as little as Sh10 every Friday,” Abdulsatar Kassim, his message was the same. he says. He is aware of the vast ground to be covered If the over 150 Mosques scattered in and and the sooner we begin the better. around Nairobi were to do the same, Muslims “Pepo haipatikani bure” says the visionary could collect up to thirty million shillings Abdulsatar. “This is what has kept me going.” every Friday. Abdulsatar believes Muslims would develop Zakat also creates an avenue it they shift expectations to the hereafter for pooling funds together for the and work for paradise than for just profits. betterment of Muslims. The According to him, working for the grace of synergies that can be brought Allah is more profitable and is also sadakatul forth from Zakat are yet to jaria (reward from God even after an individual’s be fully exploited. Abdulsatar death). compares this third pillar of Islam Abdulsatar has repeatedly called for creative with rainfall: If the water is not and progressive initiatives by Muslims for the harnessed in dams, it wastes away Muslims not only in urban areas but everywhere on the land. Muslims live. For the last ten years he has called “This will give rise to Baitul for establishment of schools and hospitals Mal where resources can be which are basic institutions that affect greatly brought under one roof, managed Muslim communities everywhere. and disbursed in an appropriate “I have been urging Muslims to donate manner to those who need one shilling every Friday towards initiating self- help without discrimination,” help projects like building mosques, Madrassa Abdulsatar says. schools, and drilling boreholes among the “Modalities and conditions for disbursement can be established through a revolving fund where recipients can get loans to engage in business and repay to as to assist others.” Abdulsatar says Umma Muslims are good Foundation under Zul Nimji has been exemplary in steering the at talking but poor community into realization of in translating their development which is close to his vision and dream. ideas into meaningful “Why wait for Ramadhan to give handouts that do not help the Mr Abdulsatar Kassim. action... needy will not work in the long
  • 6. The New Dawn 6 / Editorial January 1 - January 15, 2012. Commentary Prophets of doom should The New Dawn is published twice a month. Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance, stop predicting poll chaos Ngong Road, Nairobi. P.O Box 27592-00100, Nairobi-Kenya. By Mohamed Kahiye That is the state in which foreign Violence. Tel:254-(0)20-3861530/20-3861531/ 0732 550 440 diplomats in our country continue to So, reminding Kenyans from time Email: editor@thenewdawn.info preach openly the probability of another to time that there will be recurrence of N Website:www.thenewdawn.info ew Year and new resolutions is post poll chaos in the country without any similar painful moments after 2012 the message across the country. action on the government side. elections is not promoting peace but like Safar 7, 1433 A.H 2011 was certainly a year Extensive reforms in the Judiciary, telling the people to be ready for another of mixed reactions - bad, good and ugly; devolved county government, reduction period of violence. Muslims should but the new constitution should unite and of presidential powers, establishment As we approach the 2012 make us forget our old bad memories for of Truth Justice and Reconciliation electioneering period, all we need as change attitude the betterment of our country. Commission to look into the historical Kenyans is peace and prosperity to prevail As a patriotic citizen who cares about injustices and the establishment of in our country. Foreign diplomats and a credible electoral body the Interim visitors should stop wishing us a bad luck towards education the future of this beautiful and peaceful country there is one thing that has Independent and Boundaries Commission by recalling our weaknesses but instead captured my attention that needs expert (IIEBC), are the among the efforts of the help us in the way forward. analysis or careful discussion whatever you Coalition Government to wipe out the Let us all hope and work for a happy The 2011 KCPE performance was said to be the best in three may call it. bad memories of 2007/08 Post Election and prosperous new year 2012. years, with more than 5000 candidates scoring above the 400 mark out of the maximum 500. But “best performance” could Letters of the week not be said of Muslims because many candidates from Muslim- dominated regions in Coast Province posted some of the worst results. A picture of crestfallen hijab-clad candidates of Ganjoni Integrated Mixed Primary School published in the December 31 issue of one of the local dailies told it all—KCPE results of these Will strikes become a way of life in 2012? candidates were withheld by the Kenya National Examinations Council on allegations that there were irregularities during the taking of the exams. Although Coast Provincial Director of Education Tom Majani pledged to set up special committees to probe the cause of poor examination results in the region, there are no prizes for guessing what these committees will establish. But Prime Minister Raila Odinga was spot-on when he commented on the overall KCPE performance. As much as he congratulated the class of 2011 for a job well-done, he lamented over the poor performance in Coast Province, saying that this dismal performance was a manifestation of the marginalization that coastal people have been subjected to over the years. He, however, expressed optimism that the coming into force of the devolved system of government would assist uplift education standards in such marginalized areas. He cited poor staffing and inadequate investment in education facilities as some of the factors contributing to poor education standards in marginalized areas, but pointed out that the establishment of the Equalization Fund to uplift marginalized communities would help address inequalities in society. However, as much as marginalization is to blame for poor Previous nation wide strikes by teachers and doctors. examination performance in certain regions of the country, First, it was the teachers strike then came the All have one reason to seek better but this should be done in an orderly and Muslims should also reflect upon themselves and find solutions doctor’s strike, Postal Corporation workers’ working conditions and standards but their organised way bearing in mind that we are to the problems that plague their education systems. First and strike and now a matatu and Kenya National all Kenyans united by blood and divided by intention is salary increament. However, foremost, many Muslims in Kenya have a poor attitude towards Union of Teachers strike is once again greed. So lets take care for each other because one wonders how important is a salary the conventional education system. looming. increament than the life of a Kenyan for we are in ‘house’ called Kenya and we must It is a pity that some extremist ideology that considers Therefore it is not wrong to say that doctors, education of a Kenyan child and live together. conventional education un-Islamic has been allowed to permeate some Muslim communities, especially at the Coast, thus causing October, November and December 2011 as so on? Barre Madey, Muslim children to shun formal education. Parents who also the official month of strikes in Kenya. It is not wrong to seek salary increament Nairobi. subscribe to such ideology end up not taking the education of their children seriously. KCPE results prove NEP Shiekh Mahmoud In this regard, when the probe committees that Mr Majani plans to establish finally embark on their work, Muslims should has the potential to do wonders was a great Imam be prepared to be honest with themselves and address the The recent release of the KCPE results meant schools in the country with a mean score of I congratulate the New Dawn for its influence of extremist ideology that discourages children from many things to many people especially to 370.48. special feature on the late Sheikh pursuing formal education. Muslims must not forget that even the residents of north eastern Kenya which This is indeed an indication that despite Mahmud Suleiman, his life and work. before the Holy Prophet Muhammad (SAW) was commanded performed quite well. being among the marginalized regions in I was also surprised to learn that many to offer prayers or fast, he was commanded to read and seek Wajir County which seemed to be Kenya, NEP has the potential to be a leader in knowledge. And among his last words before he died, the Holy of the prominent Sheikhs and Imams favoured by the good performance was rated education development. Prophet told Muslims to seek knowledge everywhere it is found were lucky to be students of the Sheikh 13th out 47 counties with Islamic Call in all corners of the globe—even if it is found in China. He Mahmoud. Lets all aspire to be like him. Foundation primary school emerging the Adow Gabow, also said that knowledge is the best inheritance that a parent can Habiba Musa, Kericho. 9th among the 10th best performed public Wajir. bequeath his children. In this regard, there should no excuse whatsoever for Muslims DISCLAIMER: Views and opinions expressed in this paper are not necessarily those of The Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance. to shun education. Muslim leaders, imams and parents should The Editor welcomes brief letters on topical issues. rethink their attitude towards education and start playing a Tel:+254-(0)20-386153/1 or 0732 550 440 key role in investing in the education of their children. Islamic Email: editor@thenewdawn.info institutions and Muslims at large should also start investing Or SMS: 0710 30 08 48 seriously in formal education the way they invest in madrassas. The Editor reserves the right to edit all letters for length and clarity.
  • 7. Marhaba Women|P9 About Khadijah bint Khuwaylid- The Mother of Believers Marhaba Sunday January 1 - January 15, 2012. (Safar 7, 1433 A.H) Kid’s Corner|P10 Mariam Ahmed talks about her UNFPA award By Farida Mwangi treated with dignity and respect.” Although she would rather avoid the fanfare of winning such a prestigious award, Iqra Radio features reporter says that her M recognition is borne out of something she any people will not hesitate started working on since childhood. to bask in the glory of “Ever since I was in school I loved their achievement when journalism,” Mariam says while exuding the they get recognition from confidence of a battlefield commander. “It’s their peers for exceptional not something I picked up while in college,” performance in a given field. she adds. But Mariam Ahmed falls in the category of the few who would shy away from or choose to Continued on Pg 8 avoid the limelight that comes with being feted for exceptional achievement. To comment on this story go to: “Whenever possible, I would always avoid www.thenewdawn.info the limelight,” Mariam told The New Dawn during an interview for this column. She has a passion for community development and has used her profession as a journalist to find ways of connecting with women and children in order to articulate issues concerning their education. And for her efforts, she won the 2011 United Nations Population Fund and Kenya Media Network on Population and Development Award. The UNFPA website states: “The United Nations Population Fund is an international Mariam Ahmed development agency that promotes the right displays the of every woman, man and child to enjoy a trophies she won. life of health and equal opportunity. UNFPA supports countries in using population data for policies and programmes to reduce poverty and to ensure that every pregnancy is wanted, every birth is safe, every young person is free of HIV/AIDS, and every girl and woman is Pix: Mohamed Kahiye
  • 8. 8 The New Dawn Marhaba|Cover Story January 1 - January 15, 2012. Radio journalist talks about her UNFPA award Continued from Pg 7 Mariam believes that gender and population issues are as important to the Muslim community as studying Quran and Islam are. While people have committed their time to studying and understanding Quran, very few have looked at gender issues and growth of population and how it affects the community. She thinks that a lot of time is spent on either religious discussions or political activities when it comes to mass communication at the expense of what greatly affects women, children and the entire community. “When you talk about family planning most of the time people confuse you with advocating for abortion,” she says. That two are not the same and she has set out to work on a way of educating Muslim community on the difference and making them aware that while abortion is strictly limited in Islam, family planning is widely supported. “Quran has given women at least two Pix: Mohamed Kahiye years to breast feed their children,” she says. Mariam Ahmed with part of the Iqra FM crew gather to celebrate the award. “Getting pregnant in this period affects both the mother and breastfeeding child.” Family planning also involves reducing WHAT IS the Kenya Media Network on Population and Development child mortality and ensuring that children are brought up in a conducive environment (KEMEP) AWARD? K which allows them love of their parents, good enya Media Network on features and research data on aspects Children’s Fund, United Nations nutrition, and stable home. Population and Development of population and development from Population Fund, the National In her weekly show Mseto aired on Iqra (KEMEP) is a network of professional around the country and the world at Coordinating Agency for Population she relates social challenges in light of Islam journalists and media managers large. and Development, the Truth Justice and sciences in order to educate her audience whose interest and speciality lies The award winners are awarded and reconciliation Commission and and avail them with necessary information in covering and producing news a state-of-the-art laptop computer, Federation of Women Lawyers. needed for making certain decisions. and features on issues related to modem, trophy, mobile phone and a It is noted that population growth The two feature stories that won her the population, reproductive health, certificate. had a direct impact on the nation’s award touched base in increase in population youth, gender and development. The 5th KEMEP award 2011 economy, quality of life, education and factors that lead to child mortality rates It aims at strengthening the edition ceremony to award the best and employment and that population and how to overcome them. coverage of issues concerning journalists of the year who had gone figures meant nothing unless they 95.1 Iqra FM is a community radio population and development and ahead to do gender and social stories were properly translated by the established in 2000 to broadcast mainly to the to increase access to timely news, was co-sponsored by United Nations media. Muslim community. It broadcasts in Swahili, English, Somali and Urdu to cater for the OTHER MUSLIM JOURNALISTS WHO HAVE WON THE AWARD needs of specific audience in educating and Abjata Khalif: Nasra Hussein: Hussein and Abjata both come from informing on Islam. It has also Arabic and Khalif won the award in 2010 Nasra also won the award in 2010 Northern Kenya and their stories Kikuyu programmes which are held weekly. and she is the coordinator of and she is from The Star FM. were a clear indication that the Mariam has gained influence on her the Garissa Content Centre Nasra won the best radio journalist practice is an issue of audience and her programme is among the won the best print journalist on FGM. concern in the area. most followed on the radio station. in the FGM category for the “I feel good when a follower of my show headline story ‘Horrors of the Decker Hassan: calls in with a message of thanks that keeps me Wedding night’. Decker won the 2011 going’’ she admits. Best Presenter Award She holds a diploma in journalism and The story which was in the Vernacular media studies from Universal College and published in the Reject Category aired over a Photo journalism certificate from Kenya newspaper highlighted Kenya Broadcasting Polytechnic University Collage in Nairobi. the plight of young men Corporation (KBC) Her fans should be ready for a more in northern Kenya Somali Station. informative and educative programme because who endure she is not about to take a rest. psychological Mariam Ahmed: She is currently researching on her vast trauma from the Mariam Ahmed of Iqra field of complicated issues in order to find a effects of FGM on FM. simple solution to be communicated to her their brides which in audience and encourage them to change. turn affects their She says that her recognition has boosted marriages. her efforts and wouldn’t disappoint her fans. Mariam Ahmed.
  • 9. 9 The New Dawn January 1 - January 15, 2012. Marhaba|Women About Khadijah bint Khuwaylid By Fauzia Wangare ibn Asad, since her father had died. to thy kinsfolk, kind to thy neighbours, charitable Khadijah marriage lasted 25 years together and However, it was Abu Talib, Muhammad’s to the poor, hospitable to the stranger, faithful to she had given birth to five of his children. The uncle, who delivered the marriage sermon saying, thy word, and ever a defender of the truth?” Prophet (SAW) placed her in the rank of four K “All praise is due to Allah Who has made us Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her) perfect women, with the sister of Moses, the hadijah bint Khuwaylid or the progeny of Ibrahim and Who made us the was a constant source of help and comfort mother of Jesus, and Fatima. Khadijah al-Kubra (Khadija custodians of His House and the servants of to Muhammad (peace be upon him) in the The year of her death is known as the Year the Great) was the first wife its sacred precincts, making for us a House difficulties which he had to face. She bore of Sorrow, because of the devastation that it of the Prophet Muhammad sought for pilgrimage and a shrine of security, patiently in the face of persecution to which her caused him and it was also the same year in which (S.A.W). She was the daughter of and He also gave us authority over the people. revered husband and his small band of believers his uncle and guardian Abu Talib died. She was Khuwaylid ibn Asad and Fatimah bint Za’idah This nephew of mine Muhammad cannot be were exposed at the hands of the polytheists and either 64 or 68years old (having been born in and belonged to the clan of Banu Hashim. She compared with any other man: if you compare aristocrats of the Quraish, sacrificing her vast 555 A.D). is important in Islam as Muhammad’s first wife, his wealth with that of others, you will not find wealth to promote Islam, seeking God’s rewards, Khadijah had been the first to publicly accept and one of the “mothers of the believers”. him a man of wealth, for wealth is a vanishing helping to free slaves who had embraced Islam, Muhammad (S.A.W) as the Messenger of Allah, Khadijah’s father, Khuwaylid ibn Asad, shadow and a fickle thing. Muhammad is a man and helping to feed and shelter the community of and she had never stopped doing all she could to who died around 585 A.D, was a merchant, a whose lineage you all know, and he has sought Muslims that slowly but surely began to grow in help him. successful businessman whose vast wealth and Khadijah bint Khuwaylid for marriage, offering numbers and strength. Love and mercy had grown between them, business talents were inherited by Khadijah, her such-and-such of the dower of my own She remained at his side and supported him increasing in quality and depth as the years who successfully managed her father’s business wealth. throughout his mission to spread Islam. passed by, and not even death could take this interests and preserved the family’s fortune. When her husband (Prophet Muhammad At the time of her death in 619 or 623 A.D, love away. The Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) Khadijah earned three titles: Ameerat- (S.A.W)) received his first revelation from the never stopped loving Khadijah, and although Quraish (Princess of Quraish) and al-Tahira (the Archangel Gabriel (Jibral), she was the first he married several more wives in later years and Pure One), and Khadija Al-Kubra (Khadija the person (besides Muhammad) to convert to Islam. loved them all, it is clear that Khadijah always had Great) and was said to have had an impeccable According to some sources, it was Khadijah’s a special place in his heart. character. She used to feed and clothe the poor, parental cousin, Waraqah ibn Nawfal, who Indeed whenever Aisha, his third wife, assist her relatives financially, and provide for informed Muhammad of his prophethood soon heard the Prophet speak of Khadijah, or saw the marriage of those of her kin who could after his vision of the angel. Khadijah was a constant him sending food to Khadijah’s old friends and not otherwise have had the means to marry. Khadijah was said to have neither believed in nor Khadijah did not hesitate to embrace Islam at all, trusting to her husband’s teachings. source of help and comfort relatives, she could not help feeling jealous of her, because of the love that the Prophet still had for worshipped idols, which was atypical for pre- After the first encounter with Gabriel, to Muhammad (peace her. Once Aisha asked him if Khadijah had been Islam Arabian culture. Mohammad came trembling and agitated to She was known for business dealings that Khadija. She saw everything with the eye of faith. be upon him) in the the only woman worthy of his love. The Prophet caused many highly respected Arabian men to seek her hand in marriage. However, by 585 A.D, “Joyful tidings dost thou bring,” exclaimed she, by Him, in Whose hand is the soul of Khadija, I difficulties which he had to (S.A.W) replied: “She believed in me when no one else did; she accepted Islam when people Khadijah still remained unmarried. will henceforth regard thee as the Prophet of our face. She bore patiently in rejected me; and she helped and comforted me nation. Rejoice,” added she, “Allah will not suffer when there was no one else to lend me a helping Khadijah did not travel with her trade caravans; she relied on others to trade on her thee to fall to shame. Hast thou not been loving the face of persecution... hand.” behalf, whomshe compensated with commissions. In 595 A.D, Khadijah needed an agent for a transaction in Syria. Several agents whom she trusted (notably What’s cooking? including Abu Talib ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib) and some relatives of hers recommended her distant cousin Muhammad ibn Abdullah, who had earned the honorifics Al-Sadiq (the truthful) and Al-Amin (the trustworthy). The profit that Muhammad returned to Khadijah was the double of what she had anticipated. Muhammad fascinated Maysarah more than anything else related to the trip because of many strange events which took place during that journey. The trip’s measure of success encouraged Khadijah to employ Muhammad again on a winter trip toYemen. Khadijah’s age has been narrated as anywhere from 25 to 40 years and was deemed to be older than Muhammad. With the passage of time, her admiration for Muhammad developed into a deeper affection. Khadijah was by then convinced that she had finally found a man who was worthy of her, so much so that she initiated the marriage proposal herself. Khadijah sought the advice of a friend named Nufaysa bint Umayyah. The latter offered to approach him on her behalf and, if possible, arrange a marriage between them. Khadijah and Muhammad agreed that he should speak to his uncles and she would speak to her uncle, `Amr
  • 10. 10 Marhaba|Kids Corner The New Dawn January 1 - January 15, 2012. What 20 minutes of Poem Tahajjud can do for In The Name Of Allah a Muslim We seek Allah’s protection From Shaitan’s evil mind; And begin with the name of Allah Most Merciful, Most Kind! Some people say that a person without a Tahajjud time. Allah is Great job is busier than a person who is working However, because we did not recognize Allah is Great this I know, because a jobless person is always going here the value of this prayer, it is very difficult For the Qur’an tells me so; and there to look for jobs. for us to spare only 10-20 minutes of our All of us to Him belong, Even if this person gets a job that sleep to get up and pray. On the other hand, We are weak but he is strong. requires him to stay up all night will do for some money, we are ready to stay up the so as he needs to earn money. This is the whole night. Allah is One nature of human beings. When he knows Performing this special Tahajjud prayer Related to none the value of something, he will try to will require you to have a short deep sleep Allah is One! attain it even if it be hard for him. before you even perform it, as the name of No father, no mother Allah has granted us the gift No sister, no brother the prayer, which means wake up, suggests. of Tahajjud Prayer. Through this No daughter, no son This prayer can be done anytime between prayer, we can get many blessings Allah is One! Isha’ and Fajr. However, it is best done from Allah. Problems such as between midnight to Fajr, preferrably in the We Thank you Allah sickness, family issues, money, last third of the night. Make it part of your For All the things hunger among others can easily daily routine and God willing, He will return we have today; be removed by praying to Allah at you with good fortune and health. for all our friends we love so much for home, for food Your Hobbies for work and play, we thank you, Madrassatul Al-Huda Oh Allah. Islamia, California-Nairobi. When I was ill One day when I was feeling ill a sparrow flew on to my window sill. Special thanks to Sheikh Mohammad Omar. He didn’t see me tucked up in bed as he pecked away at a piece of bread. I thought of how he could fly when I, in bed could only lie. I thought how Allah had made him small and then of dinosaurs, and giraffes so tall. I thought of many, many things some with four legs, others with wings. I thought how wonderful Allah is because everything around me is really His. Allah Before summer time, the cherry blossom looks like pink icing Name: Nabil Salim; Name: Yusuf Ahmed; Name: Ismail Abdullahi; Name: Amina Othman; The ground beneath shoots up daffodils Age: 15 years; Age: 15 years; Age: 15 years; Age: 15 years; Trumpeting their praises to Allah Madrassatul: Al-Huda Islamia, Madrassatul: Al-Huda Islamia, Madrassatul: Al-Huda Islamia, Madrassatul: Al-Huda Islamia, (Subhanahu wa ta’ala) Nairobi; Best Subjects: Tajweed Nairobi; Best Subjects: Tajweed Nairobi; Best Subjects: Towhid Nairobi; During summer the days are long and hot & Lugha; I want to be a: & Tawhid; I want to be a: & Fiqh; Sohail Mohammed. Best Subjects: Quran & Seera; I The trees are green and shady. Doctor. Businessman. I want to be a: Teacher. want to be a: Pilot. Flowers bloom bright and perfumed Bees hover and drive for pollen. Before wintertime, Allah paints the leaves red, orange, and gold. They cover the springy moss with a colorful carpet. Squirrels scurry, choosing the juiciest nuts to store for their winter larder. In winter Allah causes the earth to die hard and cold He permits water to form stalactites and fossilize animal bones Reminding us that He is the One who brings back to life His creation... Name: Zeinab Abubakar; Name: Saida Ramadhan; Name: Mariam Suleyman; Name: Halima Mohammed; Thank you Allah Age: 16 years; Age: 15 years; Age: 14 years; Age: 15 years; Thank You Allah for all that You give Madrassatul: Al-Huda Madrassatul: Al-Huda Islamia, Madrassatul: Al-Huda Islamia, Madrassatul: Al-Huda Islamia, I know sometimes I’m naughty so please Islamia, Nairobi; Best Nairobi; Nairobi; Nairobi; Best Subjects: Towhid forgive. Subjects: Tajweed & Hadith; I Best Subjects: Tajweed & Quran; I Best Subjects: Tajweed & Quran; I & Hadith; I want to be a: Please teach me to be good every day want to be an: Accountant. want to be a: Journalist. want to be an: Air-hostess. Journalist. and let my heart be ready and willing to pray. Thank You Allah for Your Prophet whom Attention Children: If you wish to appear on this page, send us your digital photo, name, I love, please raise him in rank in Paradise age school/madrassa/hobbies, hadiths, poems among others to: info@thenewdawn.info above.
  • 11. The New Dawn, January 1 - January 15, 2012. Advertiser’s Feature / 11 Peace and Security for Development (PSD) Programme 2011 PSD activities in pictures 1 Mombasa Peace and Security summit that brought together key programme partners. A Peace & Security Summit held in August, Cohesion and Integration Commission Development (PSD) Network brings together Muslims for human Rights (MUHURI), 2011 saw key government representatives (NCIC), the Civil Society, the religious five organizations implementing Peace and Council of Imams and Preachers of that included the Provincial Commissioner- leaders, the youth representatives, the media, Security Programmes. These organizations Kenya (CIPK), and Likoni Community Coast region, Kenya National Commission and conflict management experts present. are Kenya Muslims Youth Alliance (KMYA), Development Programme (LICODEP). on Human Rights (KNCHR), National The Coast Peace and Security for Coast Interfaith council of Clerics (CICC), First PSD Idd 2 4 PSD Change Agents in drive to feed the poor 3 during Ramadhan 2011 Baraza held in Kilifi County KMYA Change agents deliver food- Yusuf Kagogo Lukwaro the PSD stuff to field officer in Taita Taveta. Yusuf Kwale highlighted the human/wildlife Women conflict in the area that borders six Prison. other counties. 62% of Taita Taveta land is under the Tsavo National Park, meaning that over half of the Kilifi DC Mr Katee Mwanza county’s land is protected area. addresses an Idd baraza in Kilifi. This message is sponsored by the Peace, Security for Development (PSD) programme which is undertaken by the Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance in partnership with the Royal Danish Embassy. The views expressed herein emerged purely from activities of the PSD programme itself and do not in any way represent the position of the Danish Embassy. Meanwhile, Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance thanks the Royal Danish Embassy for supporting this column over the years. Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance, P.O Box 27592-00100, Nairobi-Kenya. Tel:254-(0)20-3861530/1 Email:info@kenyamuslims.org Website:www.kenyamuslims.org