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Environmental Management Report 2009, Tohoku University
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Argo
676
                          8,292
1,981

943
                 17,848
3,281

         2,675
R

R
R
R




    R
    R
R                                                       R


                                  R                                                       R
                                  R                                                       R
                                  R                                                       R




1,200                                   2,400   1,200                              60.0


1,000                                   2,000   1,000                              50.0


 800                                    1,600    800                               40.0


 600                                    1,200    600                               30.0


 400                                    800      400                               20.0


 200                                    400      200                               10.0


   0                                    0          0                               0
        2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008                   2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
300                                   15




200                                   10




100                                   5




  0                                   0
      2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008




         276,016m   3


           (25%)


                  1,097,622m3

                              821,606m     3


                                (75%)
1,200                                   2.4   300                                   0.6


1,000                                   2.0   250                                   0.5


 800                                    1.6   200                                   0.4


 600                                    1.2   150                                   0.3


 400                                    0.8   100                                   0.2


 200                                    0.4    50                                   0.1


   0                                    0       0                                   0
        2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008               2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008




                                  r                                          r


                                  r                                          r
                                  r                                          r
                                  r                                          r
120                                         150


                          100


 4%                  2%    80                                         100


19%                        60

           CO2             40                                         50
      106,722t-CO2
                           20


          75%               0                                         0
                                  2004 2005 2006 2007 2008




                            1,400                                          2.1

                            1,200                                          1.8

                            1,000                                          1.5

                                800                                        1.2

                                600                                        0.9

                                400                                        0.6

                                200                                        0.3

                                  0                                        0
                                      2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008




                                                         200




                                                         150



                                                         100



                                                          50



                                                           0
                                                               2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
700

600

500

400

300

200

100


                    2007                 2008




100
 80
 60
                                       CO2
 40
 20
  0
 -20
 -40
 -60
 -80
-100
       4        5     6    7   8   9    10      11   12   1   2   3




       350

       300

       250

       200

       150

       100

           50

            0
30




20




10




 0
     2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
400                                   100

350
                                      80
300

250                                   60

200
                                      40
150

100
                                      20
 50

  0                                     0
      2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008         2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
30                               300

            25                               250

            20                               200

            15                               150

            10                               100

             5                               50

             0
                  2004 2005 2006 2007 2008




1,400                                   28

1,200                                   24

1,000                                   20

 800                                    16

 600                                    12

 400                                    8

 200                                     4

   0                                     0
        2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
71.6t
(28.7%)

             249.0t    134.1t
                      (53.9%)
    43.3t
   (17.4%)
4
GtCO2
7

6

5

4

3

2                                                                                                                      OECD/E I T
                                                                                                                      EIT
1
                                                                                                                      OECD

0
                 00




                                 00




                                                 00




                                                                 00




                                                                                 00




                                                                                                 00




                                                                                                                 00




                                                                                                                       CO2      t
     0

            0




                       0

                            0




                                       0

                                            0




                                                       0

                                                            0




                                                                       0

                                                                            0




                                                                                       0

                                                                                            0




                                                                                                       0

                                                                                                            0
    <2

         <5

                <1

                      <2

                           <5

                                <1

                                      <2

                                           <5

                                                <1

                                                      <2

                                                           <5

                                                                <1

                                                                      <2

                                                                           <5

                                                                                <1

                                                                                      <2

                                                                                           <5

                                                                                                <1

                                                                                                      <2

                                                                                                           <5

                                                                                                                <1




        T. Barker, I. Bashmakov, L. Bernstein, J.E. Bogner, P.R. Bosch, R. Dave, O.R. Davidson, B.S. Fisher, S.
Gupta, K. Halsnæs, G.J. Heij, S. Kahn Ribeiro, S. Kobayashi, M.D. Levine, D.L. Martino, O. Masera, B. Metz,
L.A. Meyer, G.-J. Nabuurs, A. Najam, N. Nakicenovic, H.-H. Rogner, J. Roy, J. Sathaye, R. Schock, P. Shukla,
R.E.H. Sims, P. Smith, D.A. Tirpak, D. Ürge-Vorsatz, D. Zhou, 2007: IPCC, 2007: Summary for Policymakers.
In: Climate Change 2007: Mitigation. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [B. Metz, O.R. Davidson, P.R. Bosch, R. Dave, L.A. Meyer (eds)],
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.
100                               1.5
              46                           17                4                25

               50                               18               2       10               80                 1.19
                                                                                                                           1.3
                                                                                                                    1.15
         37                   7    3   8                                                  60                               1.1
                   54                           7        4       9                             0.89
                                                                                          40                               0.9
                    58                               7       2       7
                                                                                          20          0.62                 0.7
    12   14         3    12

              46                       13           3.8          12                       0                                0.5

0         20                  40                    60                        80   100
Environmental Management Report 2009, Tohoku University

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63 09

  • 1. Environmental Management Report 2009, Tohoku University
  • 2. 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 11 11 12 14 15 15 17 17 18 20 21 21 22 22 22 24 26 28 28 36 36 36 41 44 44 45 46 47 48 50 51 51 52 54 54 56 57 60
  • 4. 676 8,292 1,981 943 17,848 3,281 2,675
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. R R R R R R
  • 14. R R R R R R R R 1,200 2,400 1,200 60.0 1,000 2,000 1,000 50.0 800 1,600 800 40.0 600 1,200 600 30.0 400 800 400 20.0 200 400 200 10.0 0 0 0 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
  • 15. 300 15 200 10 100 5 0 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 276,016m 3 (25%) 1,097,622m3 821,606m 3 (75%)
  • 16. 1,200 2.4 300 0.6 1,000 2.0 250 0.5 800 1.6 200 0.4 600 1.2 150 0.3 400 0.8 100 0.2 200 0.4 50 0.1 0 0 0 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 r r r r r r r r
  • 17. 120 150 100 4% 2% 80 100 19% 60 CO2 40 50 106,722t-CO2 20 75% 0 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 1,400 2.1 1,200 1.8 1,000 1.5 800 1.2 600 0.9 400 0.6 200 0.3 0 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 200 150 100 50 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
  • 18. 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 2007 2008 100 80 60 CO2 40 20 0 -20 -40 -60 -80 -100 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0
  • 19.
  • 20. 30 20 10 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
  • 21. 400 100 350 80 300 250 60 200 40 150 100 20 50 0 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
  • 22. 30 300 25 250 20 200 15 150 10 100 5 50 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 1,400 28 1,200 24 1,000 20 800 16 600 12 400 8 200 4 0 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
  • 23. 71.6t (28.7%) 249.0t 134.1t (53.9%) 43.3t (17.4%)
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32. 4
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44. GtCO2 7 6 5 4 3 2 OECD/E I T EIT 1 OECD 0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 CO2 t 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <2 <5 <1 <2 <5 <1 <2 <5 <1 <2 <5 <1 <2 <5 <1 <2 <5 <1 <2 <5 <1 T. Barker, I. Bashmakov, L. Bernstein, J.E. Bogner, P.R. Bosch, R. Dave, O.R. Davidson, B.S. Fisher, S. Gupta, K. Halsnæs, G.J. Heij, S. Kahn Ribeiro, S. Kobayashi, M.D. Levine, D.L. Martino, O. Masera, B. Metz, L.A. Meyer, G.-J. Nabuurs, A. Najam, N. Nakicenovic, H.-H. Rogner, J. Roy, J. Sathaye, R. Schock, P. Shukla, R.E.H. Sims, P. Smith, D.A. Tirpak, D. Ürge-Vorsatz, D. Zhou, 2007: IPCC, 2007: Summary for Policymakers. In: Climate Change 2007: Mitigation. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [B. Metz, O.R. Davidson, P.R. Bosch, R. Dave, L.A. Meyer (eds)], Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.
  • 45. 100 1.5 46 17 4 25 50 18 2 10 80 1.19 1.3 1.15 37 7 3 8 60 1.1 54 7 4 9 0.89 40 0.9 58 7 2 7 20 0.62 0.7 12 14 3 12 46 13 3.8 12 0 0.5 0 20 40 60 80 100
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
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