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4. Image and Kernel of homomorphism. Let f: R ? > S be a ring homomorphism. Prove that ker
(f) is an ideal of R.
Solution
Consider ker(f) as a subring of R
Let y belong to ker(f) and x belong to R.
Then f(xy)=f(x)f(y)=f(x)0=0
Thus, f(xy)=0 that is xy belongs to ker(f)
Hence, ker(f) is an ideal of R

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  • 1. 4. Image and Kernel of homomorphism. Let f: R ? > S be a ring homomorphism. Prove that ker (f) is an ideal of R. Solution Consider ker(f) as a subring of R Let y belong to ker(f) and x belong to R. Then f(xy)=f(x)f(y)=f(x)0=0 Thus, f(xy)=0 that is xy belongs to ker(f) Hence, ker(f) is an ideal of R