This lesson focuses on the second conditional, which discusses unlikely or impossible future events, such as 'If I won the lottery, I would buy a big house.' It explains how to form these sentences using an 'if clause' in the past simple and a 'main clause' with 'would' plus the base form of the verb. The document also provides practice exercises and encourages students to create their own conditional scenarios.

1. Second
Conditional
Sentences

2. In this lesson you will be
able to:
1. Determine the function of
second conditional;
2. Recognize how to form
second conditional sentences;
3. Read and analyze the given
second conditional sentences.

3. What is the function of
Second Conditional ?
Second conditional sentences are used to
talk about future things which are unlikely
or impossible.
"If I won the lottery, I would buy a big
house."
Example:

4. How to form Second
Conditional Sentences?
Second conditional sentences are made up
of an 'if clause' and a 'main clause'. The 'if
clause' has a verb in the past simple tense.
The 'main clause' has 'would’ + base form
(verb).
"If I won the lottery, I would buy a big house."
Example:

5. Example
If I had a million dollars, I would buy
a sports car.

6. Example
If I had a rocket, I would fly to the
moon.

7. Example
If the weather wasn't so bad, I
would go to the park.

8. Example
If I could travel anywhere, I would
go to Korea.

9. Your Turn
What would you do in
the following
situations?

10. Question #1
If I had a million dollars, I
would....
What would you do if you
had a million dollars?

11. Question #2
If I could go anywhere, I would go to ....
Where would you go if
you could go anywhere?

12. Question #3
If I found a talking dog, I
would ...
What would you do if
you found a talking
dog?

13. PRACTICE EXERCISE
Directions: Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences.
1.If I were hungry, I _________________ a sandwich.
2.I would buy a new car if I __________________
more money.
3.If he ____________ his homework everyday, he
would get better marks.
4.If our parents were here, they _____________ us
what to do.
5.I would help her if she ________________ me.

14. Answers Key
Would make
Had
Did
Would tell
Asked

16. GOOD JOB!

17. PICTURE
GAME

18. Directions: Choose a condition
from the list and provide
3 results for your chosen
condition. Through a
tableau, you will have to
paint a picture of the
results.

19. If I found some money
in the street, ….

20. If someone let me
down, ….

21. If I saw a car accident,
….

22. If someone gave me a
free ticket to
skydiving, ….

23. If I saw someone
being mugged, ….