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K. L. E. Society’s
K. L. E. Institute of Technology, Hubballi - 580 027
Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering
A
seminar on
“FLOATING POWER PLANT”
Submitted by:
Mr. ABHISHEK S MIRAJAKR
USN:2K19EE001
Under the Guidance of
Dr. VINODA S.
Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering
K.L.E.I.T, Hubballi
1
K.L.E.S
content
Introduction
Literature survey
Types of floating power plant and there working
Application of floating power plant
Advantages
Disadvantages
conclusion
2
INTRODUCTION
 Power ship is a special purpose ship on
which a power plant is installed to serve
as a power generation resource.
 The floating powerplant can supply
electricity to a district or a facility that
temporarily uses electricity.
 They are used as good back up power
and they are locomotive in nature
3
Name of the paper Year Description
Floating power barge and
power ship
1 February 2010
In this we get know about the
floating power barges they are
installed near shore and they are
used for generation of electricity
and the use tides as a source.
A review on fuels used
for marine diesel
engine
5 August 2018
Fuels play an important role it
makes a generator run the fuel
used must be such that it gives
less pollution and it must be
more efficent
Nuclear power plant
Sturgis Dismantled
16 March 2019
In this paper we can see the
nuclear type floating power
plants and there working and the
parts involved and its life time
LITERATURE SURVEY
4
Name of the paper Year Description
Hywind Scotland, World's
First Floating Wind Farm
16 February 2018
In this we can see wind farm and
how the electricity is being
generated. Windmills are placed
on the ocean surface which,and
how efficient are they.
Bureau Veritas classes
powerships
29 June 2010.
This paper explains the type of
Power ships or floating power
plants . And how efficient they
are when used in different
condition.
Turkey launches
'powership' on Istanbul's
Black Sea"
14 April 2010
The use of power ships buy
countries and how they impact
the other countries .
Role of turkey with power ship
5
DIFFERERNT TYPES OF FLOATING
POWER PLANTS AND THERE
WORKING
The floating power plant are divided on the basis of,
how they generate electricity . The FPP is divided into.
•Wind type floating power plant
•Nuclear type floating power plant
•Tidal type floating power plant
•Diesel type floating power plant
6
Wind type floating
power plant
Wind power is stronger in the
ocean than on land, hence the
development of offshore wind in
recent years.
Wind turbines can now be
installed on these platforms, which
are anchored to the seabed by
means of flexible anchors, chains
or steel cables.
7
8
 A floating offshore wind platform (FOWP) is the concrete, steel or
hybrid substructure on which the wind turbine is installed, providing it
with buoyancy and stability. Some call it a floating foundation .
Nuclear type floating power
plant
Floating nuclear power stations are
vessels designed by Rosatom,
the Russian state-owned nuclear
energy corporation.
 They are self-contained, low-
capacity, floating nuclear power plant.
Rosatom plans to mass-produce the
stations at shipbuilding facilities and
then tow them to ports near locations
that require electricity.
9
10
 First floating nuclear power plant, is a form of pressurized water
reactor that generates heated, high-pressure water which transfers its
thermal energy to lower pressure water in a secondary system which
also generates steam.Which in turn rotates the turbine which
produces current
Tidal type floating power
plant
Energy systems in action today rely
on big and expensive underwater
walls, with sluice gates that open and
close as the tide changes and leverage
the varying water levels to turn
turbines.
 A different approach is to use
floating platforms that can be towed
out into channels with accelerated
tidal flows and moored to the ocean
floor.
11
12
 A tidal energy works via a turbine works like a wind turbine, with
blades rotating 12-to-18 times a minute depending on tide strength.
The turbine is connected to a gearbox that turns a generator, creating
electricity.
Diesel type floating
power plant
The ships are former freighters
that will be converted into
floating diesel power plants,
which will be connected to local
power grids to temporarily cover
demand.
13
 In floating diesel
power plant, diesel
engine is used as the
prime mover.
 The diesel burns inside
the engine and the
products of this
combustion act as the
working fluid to
produce mechanical
energy.
 The diesel engine
drives alternator which
converts mechanical
energy into electrical
energy.
14
APPLICATIONS
Due to its locomotive nature it can move to remote areas
where the demand is there of power.
They can full fill the demands of substations which are
unable to complete there demands.
The use of floating power plant is in the areas where the
chances of earthquakes and floods can be seen.
Countries like Japan ,Brazil ,Europe, India ,China are some
the countries which use floating power plant.
15
Advantages
Is a mobile asset, possible to relocate or trade
Does not require a large site
Is independent of soil quality
Provides secure power supply in the event of
earth quakes or floods
16
Disadvantage
FPP has a problem with end user power deman
d and supply not being synchronized.
The access to the installations is critical when
working off shore.
Infrastructure is costly when working off shore.
17
CONCLUSION
In conclusion , we would like to conclude
that the floating power plant are very useful
as back power for remote areas such as small
islands and etc. Most particularly, Power
ships provide very fundamental profits in
energy production for countries that have
challenges in establishing land-based power
plants.
18
REFERENCES
[1] Patel, Sonal (1 February 2010). "Of Floating Power Barges and Ships"
Retrieved 22 August 2010
[2]" Hywind Scotland, World's First Floating Wind Farm Performing Better Than
Expected" cleantechnica.com 16 February 2018. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
[3]"Floating Nuclear Plant Sturgis Dismantled" The Maritime Executive. 16
March 2019. Retrieved 17 March 2019
[4]Hoang, A.T. & Pham, V.V. “A review on fuels used for marine diesel
engines”.
5 August 2018.
[5] "Bureau Veritas classes powerships" Malta Maritime Directory. 29 June
2010. Retrieved 22 August 2011
[6] Turkey launches 'powership' on Istanbul's Black Sea". energynews24.com. 14
April 2010. Retrieved 22 August 2010
19
20
THANK YOU

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2KE19EEgggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg001.pptx

  • 1. K. L. E. Society’s K. L. E. Institute of Technology, Hubballi - 580 027 Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering A seminar on “FLOATING POWER PLANT” Submitted by: Mr. ABHISHEK S MIRAJAKR USN:2K19EE001 Under the Guidance of Dr. VINODA S. Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering K.L.E.I.T, Hubballi 1 K.L.E.S
  • 2. content Introduction Literature survey Types of floating power plant and there working Application of floating power plant Advantages Disadvantages conclusion 2
  • 3. INTRODUCTION  Power ship is a special purpose ship on which a power plant is installed to serve as a power generation resource.  The floating powerplant can supply electricity to a district or a facility that temporarily uses electricity.  They are used as good back up power and they are locomotive in nature 3
  • 4. Name of the paper Year Description Floating power barge and power ship 1 February 2010 In this we get know about the floating power barges they are installed near shore and they are used for generation of electricity and the use tides as a source. A review on fuels used for marine diesel engine 5 August 2018 Fuels play an important role it makes a generator run the fuel used must be such that it gives less pollution and it must be more efficent Nuclear power plant Sturgis Dismantled 16 March 2019 In this paper we can see the nuclear type floating power plants and there working and the parts involved and its life time LITERATURE SURVEY 4
  • 5. Name of the paper Year Description Hywind Scotland, World's First Floating Wind Farm 16 February 2018 In this we can see wind farm and how the electricity is being generated. Windmills are placed on the ocean surface which,and how efficient are they. Bureau Veritas classes powerships 29 June 2010. This paper explains the type of Power ships or floating power plants . And how efficient they are when used in different condition. Turkey launches 'powership' on Istanbul's Black Sea" 14 April 2010 The use of power ships buy countries and how they impact the other countries . Role of turkey with power ship 5
  • 6. DIFFERERNT TYPES OF FLOATING POWER PLANTS AND THERE WORKING The floating power plant are divided on the basis of, how they generate electricity . The FPP is divided into. •Wind type floating power plant •Nuclear type floating power plant •Tidal type floating power plant •Diesel type floating power plant 6
  • 7. Wind type floating power plant Wind power is stronger in the ocean than on land, hence the development of offshore wind in recent years. Wind turbines can now be installed on these platforms, which are anchored to the seabed by means of flexible anchors, chains or steel cables. 7
  • 8. 8  A floating offshore wind platform (FOWP) is the concrete, steel or hybrid substructure on which the wind turbine is installed, providing it with buoyancy and stability. Some call it a floating foundation .
  • 9. Nuclear type floating power plant Floating nuclear power stations are vessels designed by Rosatom, the Russian state-owned nuclear energy corporation.  They are self-contained, low- capacity, floating nuclear power plant. Rosatom plans to mass-produce the stations at shipbuilding facilities and then tow them to ports near locations that require electricity. 9
  • 10. 10  First floating nuclear power plant, is a form of pressurized water reactor that generates heated, high-pressure water which transfers its thermal energy to lower pressure water in a secondary system which also generates steam.Which in turn rotates the turbine which produces current
  • 11. Tidal type floating power plant Energy systems in action today rely on big and expensive underwater walls, with sluice gates that open and close as the tide changes and leverage the varying water levels to turn turbines.  A different approach is to use floating platforms that can be towed out into channels with accelerated tidal flows and moored to the ocean floor. 11
  • 12. 12  A tidal energy works via a turbine works like a wind turbine, with blades rotating 12-to-18 times a minute depending on tide strength. The turbine is connected to a gearbox that turns a generator, creating electricity.
  • 13. Diesel type floating power plant The ships are former freighters that will be converted into floating diesel power plants, which will be connected to local power grids to temporarily cover demand. 13
  • 14.  In floating diesel power plant, diesel engine is used as the prime mover.  The diesel burns inside the engine and the products of this combustion act as the working fluid to produce mechanical energy.  The diesel engine drives alternator which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. 14
  • 15. APPLICATIONS Due to its locomotive nature it can move to remote areas where the demand is there of power. They can full fill the demands of substations which are unable to complete there demands. The use of floating power plant is in the areas where the chances of earthquakes and floods can be seen. Countries like Japan ,Brazil ,Europe, India ,China are some the countries which use floating power plant. 15
  • 16. Advantages Is a mobile asset, possible to relocate or trade Does not require a large site Is independent of soil quality Provides secure power supply in the event of earth quakes or floods 16
  • 17. Disadvantage FPP has a problem with end user power deman d and supply not being synchronized. The access to the installations is critical when working off shore. Infrastructure is costly when working off shore. 17
  • 18. CONCLUSION In conclusion , we would like to conclude that the floating power plant are very useful as back power for remote areas such as small islands and etc. Most particularly, Power ships provide very fundamental profits in energy production for countries that have challenges in establishing land-based power plants. 18
  • 19. REFERENCES [1] Patel, Sonal (1 February 2010). "Of Floating Power Barges and Ships" Retrieved 22 August 2010 [2]" Hywind Scotland, World's First Floating Wind Farm Performing Better Than Expected" cleantechnica.com 16 February 2018. Retrieved 7 March 2018. [3]"Floating Nuclear Plant Sturgis Dismantled" The Maritime Executive. 16 March 2019. Retrieved 17 March 2019 [4]Hoang, A.T. & Pham, V.V. “A review on fuels used for marine diesel engines”. 5 August 2018. [5] "Bureau Veritas classes powerships" Malta Maritime Directory. 29 June 2010. Retrieved 22 August 2011 [6] Turkey launches 'powership' on Istanbul's Black Sea". energynews24.com. 14 April 2010. Retrieved 22 August 2010 19