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![MANGA
• The Japanese word for comics
• Originally published in Japan
• Considered as an artistic and storytelling
style
• America-manga : comics created by
American artist in manga
style.
CHARACTERISTICS:
• SHONEN : Boys Manga [Naruto,Bleach,One Piece]
• SHOGO : Girl's Manga [Sailormoon]
• SEINEN : Men's Manga [Akira]
• JOSEI : Women's Manga [Loveless,Paradise Kiss]
• KODOMO : Children's Manga [Doraemon,hello Kitty]
TYPES OF MANGA:](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/21st-coventionaland21stcenturygenresautosaved-230201121823-d8a43f04/75/21st-Coventional-and-21st-Century-Genres-Autosaved-pptx-22-2048.jpg)
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21st - Coventional and 21st Century Genres [Autosaved].pptx
- 1. 21ST CENTURY LITERATURE FROM THE PHILIPPINES ANDTHE WORLD Module 2 | Quarter 1 |
- 2. WHAT I KNOW 1.It is a genre of speculative fiction dealing with imaginative concepts such as futuristic science and technology, space travel, time travel, faster than light travel, a parallel universe and extra-terrestrial life. A. Digi – Fiction B. Doddle Fiction C. Science Fiction D. Creative Non-Fiction 2. A literary genre which combines three media: book, movie/video and internet website. A. Digi – Fiction B. Doddle Fiction C. Science Fiction D. Creative Non-Fiction 3. A literary presentation where the author incorporates doodle writing and drawings and handwritten graphics in place of the traditional font Spanish Period. A. Digi – Fiction B. Doddle Fiction C. Science Fiction D. Creative Non-Fiction
- 3. 4. Stories toldalmost entirely in dialogue, simulating social network exchanges. A. Chick Lit B. Digi-Fiction C. Hyper Poetry D.Text-Talk Novel 5. It is a genre fiction which addresses issues of modern womanhood, often humorously and lightheartedly. 7. Digital literature that uses links and includes parts that move or mutate. A. Chick Lit B. Digi-Fiction C. Hyper Poetry D.Text-Talk Novel 6. It is a website that contains short articles posted and changed regularly. A. Blog B. Flash Fiction C. Hyper Poetry D. Digi-Fiction A. Blog B. Flash Fiction C. Hyper Poetry D. Digi-Fiction 8. It is a comic book or book series published in Japan. A. Digi-Fiction B. Doodle Fiction C. Illustrated Novel D. Manga
- 4. 9. Stories characterizedby their brevity. It could range from a word to a thousand. A. Creative Nonfiction B. Flash Fiction C. Blog D. Hyper Poetry 10. Narrative work in which a story is told using a comic form. 12. Mashable by Pete Cashmore, where feature stories around the world are posted and updated, is an example of this literary genre. A. Manga B. Digi-Fiction C. Graphic Novel D. Illustrated Novel 11. 39 Clues book series by Scholastic, where stories are told using the combination of book, video, and website, is an example of this literary Genre A. Digi-Fiction B. Doodle Fiction C. Science Fiction D. Creative Nonfiction A. Blog B. Flash Fiction C. Hyper Poetry D. Digi-Fiction 13. A story that develops through a screenshot of SMS conversation like Vince and Kath by Jenny Ruth Almocera is an example of this literary genre. A. Chick Lit B. Digi-Fiction C. Hyper Poetry D.Text-Talk Novel
- 5. 15. The HungerGames series that explores dystopian or postapocalyptic themes is an example of this literary genre. 14. A story that uses literary techniques to create accurate narratives like travel and nature stories in Robert Macfarlane’s The Wild Places is an example of this literary genre. A. Digi-Fiction B. Doodle Fiction C. Science Fiction D. Creative Nonfiction A. Digi-Fiction B. Doodle Fiction C. Science Fiction D. Creative Nonfiction
- 6. UNLOCKING literature that iscommercially available through normal distribution channels. CONVENTIONAL contemporary times/current century in the Anno Domini era or Common Era, under the Gregorian calendar. 21ST CENTURY category of literature LITERARY GENRES IDEAS
- 7. CONVENTIONAL AND 21ST CENTURY GENRES Lesson 1 21stCentury Literary Genres
- 8. 21ST CENTURY LITERATURE •New literary work created last decade • written by contemporary authors that deals with current themes/issues and reflects a technological culture • often breaks traditional writing rules LETS GET STARTED 21ST CENTURY READER • grew up using technology as a primary learning tool. • capable of navigating and interpreting digital formats and media messages. • posses literary skills which include technological abilities (keyboarding, internet navigation, interpretation of technological speak, ability to communicate and interpret coded language and decipher graphics
- 9. What are theirunique features? WHAT’S NEW! POETRY DRAMA FICTION NON-FCITION What are the four conventional literary genres have you found in the puzzle? POETRY - imaginative awareness of experience expressed through meaning, sound and rhythmic language choices to evoke emotional response employing meter and rhyme. DRAMA - prose / verse presenting in dialogue or pantomime a story acted on a stage FICTION – created from the imagination, not presented as fact in story telling (e.g. novel, short story, novella) NON-FICTION - based on facts and the author’s opinion about a subject with the intention to inform and persuade (e.g. biographies, articles from textbooks, magazines and newspapers)
- 10. CONVENTIONAL LITERARY > Imaginativeawareness of experience > expressed through meaning, sound, and rhythmic language choices to evoke an emotional response. > employ meter and rhyme > created from the imagination, not presented as fact, and may be based on story/situation. > Types: Novel, short story, and novella. FICTION > based on facts and the author's opinion about a subject > Purpose: inform and persuade > Examples: biographies, articles from textbooks, and magazines and newspapers. DRAMA > composition in prose/verse presenting a story in a dialogue/pantomime. > involves conflict and more contrast of characters > intended to be acted on stage > situation/series of events having vivid, emotional, conflicting/striking interest NON-FICTION GENRES POETRY
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- 12. FORMS OF 21ST CENTURY LITERATURE fictionstories ; plot-driven works that allow the readers to escape from reality. GENRE FICTION 01 works written by authors that deviate from traditional writing methods. NEW AND EMERGING LITERARY GENRES 02 literary works that maximize the features and explore the contexts of personal andnetwork computers. ELECTRONIC LITERATURE 03 sequential storytelling GRAPHIC LITERATURE 04 Chick Literature Flash Fiction, Six-Word Flash Fiction, Science Fiction, Creative Non-Fiction, Digi-Fiction, Text-Talk Novel, Blog, Hyper Poetry Illustrated Novels, Graphic Novels, Manga, Doddle Fiction
- 13. ILLUSTRATED NOVEL • Extendednarrative with multiple images together with the text to produce meaning. • Story through text and illustrated images • 50% of the narrative presented without words • Reader: must interpret the images to comprehend the story completely. • Textual portions are presented in traditional form • Some illustrated novels may contain no text at all • Span all genres CHARACTERISTICS:
- 14. • THE INVENTIONOF HUGO BARET • THE ARRIVAL > by Shaun Tan ILLUSTRATED NOVELS > by Brian Selznick EXAMPLES:
- 15. DIGI-FICTION • Triple MediaLiterature • Combines three (3) media: ⚬ Book ⚬ Movie/Video ⚬ Internet Website CHARACTERISTICS: HOW TO UNDERSTAND THE STORY? • Students must engage in: (in all three forms) ⚬ Navigation (INTERNET WEBSITE) ⚬ Reading (BOOK) ⚬ Viewing (MOVIE/VIDEO)
- 16. • SKELETON CREEK •LEVEL 26 > by Anthony Zuiker DIGI -FICTION > by Patrick Carman EXAMPLES:
- 17. GRAPHIC NOVEL • Narrativein comic book formats • employed in a broad manner, encompassing non-fiction works and thematically linked short stories and fictional stories across a number of genres. • DIRECTION IN READING: Left to Right CHARACTERISTICS: GRAPHIC NOVEL VS. COMIC • Longer • More complex piece of text that usually covers the storyline in one book • shorter • tells the story over many issues and/or volumes
- 18. ELEMENTS OF GRAPHICNOVEL PANELS segment of comic containing both image and text FRAME S GUTTER border that surrounds and contains the panel the space that lies between panels BLEED GRAPHIC WEIGHT CAPTIO N SPEECH BUBBLE when an image goes beyond the borders of the page the heaviness or intensity of a line or block of shading for visual focus. Bolder the graphic weight : Greater the visual focus, > making element more noticeable in the scene. - a box or section of text that gives details on the background and setting of the scene. - sits separately to speech and thought bubbles - Location: often the top or bottom of the panel. contains the dialogue spoken by different characters within a scene. - enclosed in a bubble/another shape
- 19. ELEMENTS OF GRAPHICNOVEL - contains the internal dialogue of a character - usually shaped like a cloud coming from the character’s head SPECIAL EFFECTS SOUNDS THOUGH T BUBBLE LAYOU T CLOSEUP - words that give a sense of sound on the page (e.g. BANG! THUMP!). - To heighten their impact, the words are either bolded or have a special graphical treatment to make it stand out on the page. configuration/outline of all the elements on the page - the way in which the frame, panels, speech bubbles, etc. are arranged to tell the narrative an angle that zooms into an image, like a character’s face, to allow for closer view. - employed to convey a feeling of intimacy between the reader and character (such as when a character reveals their thoughts or revelations).
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- 22. MANGA • The Japaneseword for comics • Originally published in Japan • Considered as an artistic and storytelling style • America-manga : comics created by American artist in manga style. CHARACTERISTICS: • SHONEN : Boys Manga [Naruto,Bleach,One Piece] • SHOGO : Girl's Manga [Sailormoon] • SEINEN : Men's Manga [Akira] • JOSEI : Women's Manga [Loveless,Paradise Kiss] • KODOMO : Children's Manga [Doraemon,hello Kitty] TYPES OF MANGA:
- 23. ELEMENTS OF MANGA rightto left READING PATTERN PICTURES Depicting objects and figures 01 including onomatopeia ; expresses auditory and tactile information WORD 02 indicating words to develop dialogue BALLOON 03 surrounding pictures' panels, graphics, symbols Movement and sound; tactile qualities; emotional states of the characters FRAME 04 ACCORDING TO NATSUME (1977) JAPANESE VISUAL LANGAUGE Qualities of texture and non- linguistic graphic symbols represent the characters’ movements.
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- 26. DOODLE FICTION • Literarypresentation where author incorporates: (traditional font) ⚬ Doddle Writing ⚬ drawing ⚬ Handwritten Graphics • Drawing enhances the story ⚬ adding humorous elements CHARACTERISTICS: Example : - The Diary of a Wimpy Kid (Jeff Kinney) -Timmy Failure (Stephan Pastis)
- 27. DOODLE FICTION EXAMPLE FORMAT ELEMENTS: •Handwriting Graphics • Drawing
- 28. 21ST CENTURY LITERATURE FROM THE PHILIPPINES ANDTHE WORLD Module 2 | Quarter 1 |
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- 30. TEXT-TALK NOVELS • oneof the modern ways. of writing stories and novel • Blogs, email, and IM format narratives • Stories told almost entirely in dialogue simulating social network exchanges/social networking sites (SNS) CHARACTERISTICS:
- 31. CHICK LITERATURE • alsoknown as Chick Lit • genre fiction • addresses the issue of modern womanhood *humorously and lightheartedly* • typically features a female protagonist whose feminist is heavily thermalizing in the plot. CHARACTERISTICS: ELEMENTS: • feminist literary genre • Protagonist: A woman focuses on facing trials in the real world • Central Theme: Romantic Relationships and Friendships • The Night Before Christmas - Scarlet Bailey • It Started with a Kiss - Miranda Dickinson
- 32. FLASH FICTION • astyle of fictional literature • extreme brevity/very short story • There is no widely accepted definition of the length and category • range from word to a thousand CHARACTERISTICS: ELEMENTS • Brevity - compresses the entire story into the space of a few paragraphs. • Complete Plot - with a beginning, middle, and end • Gripping Conflict/Tension • Characters • Setting • POV • Theme : Realistic
- 33. FLASH FICTION EXAMPLE FORMAT •Lydia Davis EVERYONE CRIED See More at: https://www.newyorker.com/books/flash-fiction/everyone-cried
- 34. SIX-WORD FLASH FICTION •the six-word story • an extreme offshoot of flash fiction that does exactly what it says on the tin. Example: ⚬ For Sale: Baby Socks, never worn ￭ Ernest Hemingway ⚬ Longer for him. Got him, Shit. ￭ Margaret Atwood CHARACTERISTICS:
- 35. CREATIVE NON-FICTION • knownas literary non-fiction/narrative non- fiction • a genre of writing • uses literary styles and techniques to create factually accurate narratives. • rooted in accurate fact but not primarily written in service to its craft. • relatively young to be scrutinized with the same critical analysis given to fiction and poetry. CHARACTERISTICS: EXAMPLES: • 1000 Gifts - Ann Voscamp • Wind, Sand, and Stars - Antoine de Saint-Exupery
- 36. ELEMENTS OF CREATIVE NON-FICTION SETTING locationor place of events 01 imaginary image created in mind DESCRIPTIVE IMAGERY 02 non-literal words and phrases ; figures of speech FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE 03 the structure of story that begins with exposition and ends with resolution PLOT 04 05 CHARACTER the persons/individuals/ subjects/doer of the action in the story
- 37. STRUCTURE INCITING MOMENT 01 conflict arises RISINGACTION 02 interesting part CLIMAX 03 final resolution DENOUMENT 04 NARRATIVE PLOT characters and setting is introduced
- 38. SCIENCE FICTION • genreof speculative fiction • deals with imaginative concepts ⚬ Examples themes: ￭ futuristic science and technology ￭ space travel ￭ time-travel ￭ parallel universe ￭ extra-terrestrial life • Literature of Ideas: explores the potential consequences of scientific and other innovations. Examples: ⚬ Kingdom of Ash - Sara Maas ⚬ Mockingjay - Suzanne Collins CHARACTERISTICS:
- 39. BLOG • a weblog •a website containing short articles changed regularly. • POST: short articles uploaded on social networking sites. • SOME: written by one person containing his/her own opinions, interests, and experience. • OTHERS: written by different people CHARACTERISTICS:
- 40. HYPER POETRY • Anotherterm: Digital Poetry • uses links and hypertexts mark-up • involved either: ⚬ set words, phrases, lines, etc. that are presented in variable order ⚬ contains parts of the poem that move and transform • usually found online through ⚬ CD-ROM ⚬ Diskette Version CHARACTERISTICS:
- 41. LET'S SUM UP Textand illustrated images ILLUSTRATED NOVEL Triple Media Literature (Book, Video/Movie, and Internet Website DIGI-FICTION GRAPHIC NOVELS Long narrative comic book CREATIVE NON-FICTION literary genre with factual and accurate narratives SCIENCE FICTION science fantasy/imaginative science BLOG website articles HYPER POETRY uses links and hypertext mark-up that presented in traditional poetry handwritten graphics and drawing DOODLE FICTION stories told entirely in dialogue through SNS TEXT-TALK NOVELS feminist literary genre CHICK LITERATURE MANGA comics of Japan SIX-WORD FICTION stories told briefly in six words FLASH FICTION extreme brevity of fictional lit.
- 42. WHAT’S MORE FLASHFICTION ANALYZE AND IDENTIFY -> it is all about love and love is tradition -> The plot was deemed to be too brief/brevity -> Because the authors employ more free verse, it is regarded as a work from the twenty-first century. -> The writers don't use a lot of rhythm or format. Tristan Café can therefore be characterized as a literary work from the twenty-first century by these peculiarities. -> In flash fiction, a whole tale is condensed into a small number of paragraphs. -> Flash fiction does not have a set word limit, however some of the most typical word counts vary from six words on the short end to over words on the long end.
- 43. ASSESSMENT 1 5 –10 sentence description of the characteristics of Tristan Cafe • The plot was deemed to be too brief that makes it categorized as flash fiction. • Authors employ more free verse -> it is regarded as a work from the twenty-first century • Writers don't use a lot of rhythm or format. • characterized as a literary work from the twenty-first century by these distinctiveness. • In flash fiction, a whole tale is condensed/shortened into a small number of paragraphs. • Flash fiction does not have a set word limit, however some of the most typical word counts vary from six words on the short end to over words on the long end. MAIN POINTS:
- 44. ACTIVITY 2 Compare and Contrast ModernLiterary Genres
- 45. ASSESSMENT 2 Similarities ofText-Talk Novels, Hyper Poetry, and Blog: Structure and Elements
- 46. ACTIVITY 3 Similarities ofGraphic Novels, Manga, and Doodle Fiction GRAPHIC : Uses panels, frames, speech thought balloons : longer comic stories : read from left to right : Long narrative MANGA : read the content from right to left DOODLE FICTION : uses style of drawing and handwriting graphic to show and tell stories - They are all using drawings, illustrations, and graphics in story telling. - Themes are fictions and non-fictions - Literary Genre of the 21st Century (Digital) GRAPHIC : broad/long work encompassing non-fiction stories : collection of single issue : thematically linked short stories and fictional stories : comic book format MANGA : comic book published in Japan DOODLE FICTION : add humorous elements (drawing) : visual element enhances the story (drawing) STRUCTURE SIMILARITIES ELEMENTS
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- 48. What I HaveLearned 1. What are the conventional literary genres? 2. What are the common characteristics of conventional literary g 3. What are the different 21st century literary genres? 4. What are the common characteristics of modern literary genre 5. What is the difference between conventional and modern liter
- 50. What I CanDo DOODLE FICTION Sun and Moon
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- 52. What I CanDo FLASH FICTION
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- 56. THANKS FOR LISTENING! Ernie IIA. Gelbolingo Melanie F. Lantot Christine Alcaria Ricky Angelo Basadre Cherry Mae Alcantara Lord Jayvee Dela Cruz Desyrie Guston Lovely Shane Daro Group 1
Editor's Notes
- #30 CHRISTINE: Good morning everyone, last meeting we discussed about the 4 major conventional literary genre namely the: (Let them give) --- Poetry, Drama, Fiction, and Non-Fiction However, we before that, e tackle the differences between the 21st century literature and 21st century readers where its main difference is 21st century lit. refers to the literature of today while readers refers to us present generation where we all inclined to technologies and digitally-techy in browsing, navigating, exploring, and reading. We also did tackle the different literary genre which are: Illustrated novel – mostly illustrated pictures Digi-Fiction – is the utilization of three medias: Books, Movie/Video, and Internet Website Graphic Novel – is long narrative in comic form Manga – Japanese Comics Doodle Fiction – are fictious genre where it utilizes handwritten graphics and drawings where its main core is to add humor to the genre so that readers will be captivating of its cover resulting to read the content. Now, let’s move forward to other types of literary genres that was halted.
- #31 Melanie: We have Text-talk Novels. This genre is one of the modern ways of writing stories and novels. This type of genre utilizes the technology that we have today. With this, this literary genre can be done through blogs, email, and IM (Index Mesh) Files. Stories can be told entirely in dialogue though SNS or social networking sites such as facebook, twitter, messenger, viber, texts, emails. Example: (read). From the given example, you can see that there is a exchange of information manifested. Thus, by through texting, chatting, and sending files to your classmates, friends, boyfriends, and even family members is a greatest example of utilization of text-talk novels. Now you know that we often use text-talk novels most especially in telling a story, chicka, and chismiss towards to your receiver. Once he/replied, you engage already text-talk novels
- #32 Lovely: Next in line, is Chick Literature also known as Chick Lit. This literary genre is under fictious genre wherein everything and anything circulated to the female lead. Hence, the story revolves around the female characters. This type of genre is characterized as feminist literary genre wherein female characters are put into emphasize while exemplifying the trials in the real world even in the Romantic Relationships and friendships Example of which are The night Before Christmas – by Scarlet Bailey It Started with a Kiss – by Miranda Dickinson All you need to consider when going to get the important point of this chick literature is that from the word chick does not refer to baby chicken but rather, something to do with “chicks” in looking a girl to be your girlfriend or when a boy finds a girl in his life (girlfriend) Sample: When female appeared in front of the group of male, hala bai.. Chicks o… Joke… but Bear in mind that Chick Literature pertains to Feminist literary pieces.
- #33 Ricky: From the word flash and fiction. Remember the character The Flash? What is his supernatural powers? Running to fast. Hence, we can get the idea that Flash means brief/fast while fictions are unreal events but relatable to reality. So, flash fiction is a style of fictional literature with extreme brevity or very short story. Meaning to say, brief and concise manner in story telling must be observed. Elements of flash fiction is Shortness where it compresses the entirety of the story. Complete Plot wherein it should have exposition and ends with resolution. Tension must be present. Characters, Setting, POV, and theme of realistic. Hence, Flash Fiction are just short story but shorter than short story but the elements manifested in the short story are similar to flash fiction. Flash Fiction is for brevity.
- #34 Example of this is Everyone Cried of Lydia Davis
- #35 Desyrie: Since you have already the idea of flash fiction, we have other version of flash fiction which is the Six-Word Flash Fiction in which the only different of the Flash Fiction is that six word flash fiction is shorter than flash fiction for it only consists of six-word story. Examples: - For Sale: Baby Socks, never worn by: Ernest Hemingway - Longer for him. Got him, Shit. By: Margaret Atwood So, Six Word Flash Fiction can be utilize in making precise and brief command where whole idea is present. In persuading people to buy items/products sell. And many more. This is more brief and concise manner.
- #36 Christine: Creative non-fiction is also known as literary non-fiction/narrative non-fiction. It is a genre of writing uses literary styles and techniques to create factually accurate narratives. So from the word there non-fiction, this pieces pertains to factual and accurate information but is delivered through creative way like in poetry, in drama, in many other forms that made it interesting to read because we all know that it is too boring to read information most especially you are not into these genre. But, with the creative non-fiction, it gives another flavor with a purpose to help instill information through informing and persuasing in a creative way. They learn something, they also got interested. Two in one right!? So, Creative Non-Fiction rooted with accurate facts that is delivered in creative manner. Examples of which are: 1000 Gifts - Ann Voscamp Wind, Sand, and Stars - Antoine de Saint-Exupery
- #37 Christine: Elements of Creative Non-fiction are: Setting – Location Descriptive Imagery – imagery/mind pictures Figurative Language – non literal Plot – Structure of the story Character – subjects of the story.
- #38 LJ: Structure as well is in narrative plot that starts with inciting moment which it is …. (continue reading) and ended with denoument or the final resolution/ending of the story
- #39 LJ: Science Fiction are genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative concepts, over and supernatural themes Examples of themes are : futuristic science and technology space travel time-travel parallel universe extra-terrestrial life Since it is science fiction, the content anchors to scientific process and its consequences and even other innovations Examples of which are: Kingdom of Asia by Sara Maas Mockingjay by Suzzane Collins
- #40 LJ: A blog is a website containing short articles changed regularly and updated It could be one’s person POV and different people Updated
- #41 Cherry: Hyper Poetry also known are Digital Poetry which it uses links and hypertexts mark-up It is usually found online through CD-ROOM AND Diskertte Version Hyper Poetry is digital poetry where its content is in poem manner and uses hypertexts/links.
- #42 Melanie
- #43 Melanie
- #44 Melanie:
- #45 Ernie:
- #47 ERNIE