This presentation contains the basic information about the GDP, also some kind of important calculations and examples that you will understand well. Anyone one who want to use this presentation to improve your understanding about essential concepts of the economy.
This presentation contains the basic information about the GDP, also some kind of important calculations and examples that you will understand well. Anyone one who want to use this presentation to improve your understanding about essential concepts of the economy.
ADVERTISING AND PROMOTION OF MEDICINES, MEDICAL PRODUCTS, AND BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE PRODUCTS IN MONGOLIA Manufacturing, import, export, storage, sale, monitoring, distribution and use of medicine for human and veterinary use, including conventional medicine, bio preparations, diagnostics (hereinafter the “Medicine”), medical devices, and biologically active products are regulated by the Law of Mongolia on Medicines and Medical Devices. The Law also provides a few broad limitations on the advertising of medicines and biologically active products. In addition to this regulation, the Law of Mongolia on Advertisement governs advertising in health sector. With the regulations being too general, there have been a number of instances of illegal advertising in the health sector, as well as cases where consumers have incurred damage. Recently, a law on the revision of the Law on Medicines and Medical Devices that outlines provisions such as updating the legal framework for the state regulation and inspection system of human and animal medicine and medical supplies is said to be in the course of developing by the competent authority. GENERAL MEDICINAL PRODUCT AND ITS ADVERTISING Medicine means a preparation of synthetic or animal plant, or mineral substances in a specific form, used in appropriate dosages and quantities, for the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and immunization of human, animal, and animal diseases (Art.3.1.1 of Law on Medicines and Medical Devices). Biologically active products means products that support human body functions, supplement with necessary minerals, and prevent any diseases (Art.3.1.25 of Law on Medicines and Medical Devices). Advertisement means information distributed through public media or in other ways by individual, business entity or organization in order to increase market demand of goods, works, services, project or operation and to attract attention of potential customers (Art.3.1.1 of the Law on Advertising). Under the previous Law on Licensing (2001), advertising of medicines and biologically active products was not necessarily regulated. On the other hand, under the new Law on Permits (2022), which is passed by the Parliament of Mongolia and has come into force from 1 January, 2023, prior to advertising of medicines and biologically active products in the health sector a regular permit shall be obtained in advance. The central state administrative organization in charges of medicines shall issue the regular permit on this matter. MEDICINE’S REGISTRATION: Medicines registration has started in Mongolia since 1994, in order to provide the population and health organizations with qualitative, safe and effective medicines. The registration of medicine, its raw materials and biologically active products is regulated by the “Procedure for registration of medicines, raw materials and biologically active products”, approved by the order № A/295 of 2019 by the Minister of Health of Mongolia. As of 2021, out of total of 4175
Засгийн газрын хэрэгжүүлэгч агентлаг Эм, эмнэлгийн хэрэгслийн хяналт, зохицуулалтын газраас “Эм зүйн салбарын үзүүлэлт-2021” эмхэтгэлийг та бүхэндээ хүргэж байна. Энэ удаагийн эмхэтгэлд эм зүйн салбарын эрх зүй, бодлогын баримт бичиг, эм хангамжийн байгууллагын тогтолцоо, хүний нөөцийн болон эдийн засгийн үзүүлэлт, эмийн бүртгэл, импорт, үйлдвэрлэл, худалдаа, эмийн чанар аюулгүй байдал, зохистой хэрэглээ, эмнэлгийн тоног төхөөрөмжийн шалгалт тохируулгатай холбоотой статистик үзүүлэлтүүдийг өмнөх онуудтай харьцуулан тусгаж, Монгол- Англи хэлээр хэвлүүлэн та бүхэнд толилуулж байна. ADVERTISING AND PROMOTION OF MEDICINES, MEDICAL PRODUCTS, AND BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE PRODUCTS IN MONGOLIA Manufacturing, import, export, storage, sale, monitoring, distribution and use of medicine for human and veterinary use, including conventional medicine, bio preparations, diagnostics (hereinafter the “Medicine”), medical devices, and biologically active products are regulated by the Law of Mongolia on Medicines and Medical Devices. The Law also provides a few broad limitations on the advertising of medicines and biologically active products. In addition to this regulation, the Law of Mongolia on Advertisement governs advertising in health sector. With the regulations being too general, there have been a number of instances of illegal advertising in the health sector, as well as cases where consumers have incurred damage. Recently, a law on the revision of the Law on Medicines and Medical Devices that outlines provisions such as updating the legal framework for the state regulation and inspection system of human and animal medicine and medical supplies is said to be in the course of developing by the competent authority. GENERAL MEDICINAL PRODUCT AND ITS ADVERTISING Medicine means a preparation of synthetic or animal plant, or mineral substances in a specific form, used in appropriate dosages and quantities, for the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and immunization of human, animal, and animal diseases (Art.3.1.1 of Law on Medicines and Medical Devices). Biologically active products means products that support human body functions, supplement with necessary minerals, and prevent any diseases (Art.3.1.25 of Law on Medicines and Medical Devices). Advertisement means information distributed through public media or in other ways by individual, business entity or organization in order to increase market demand of goods, works, services, project or operation and to attract attention of potential customers (Art.3.1.1 of the Law on Advertising). Under the previous Law on Licensing (2001), advertising of medicines and biologically active products was not necessarily regulated. On the other hand, under the new Law on Permits (2022), which is passed by the Parliament of Mongolia and has come into force from 1 January, 2023, prior to advertising of medicines and biologically active products in the health sector a regular permit shall be obtained in advance. The central state admin
▪ The development of the tourism sector has long been viewed as integral to Mongolia’s efforts to diversify the economy and create more jobs
outside the mining sector.
▪ Mongolia has a unique value proposition from a tourism endowment perspective, with strong niche products for leisure tourism linked to the
country’s diverse nature and stunning sceneries; the nomadic lifestyle and Mongolian culture and festivals; the historical legacy of Genghis
Khan; and sports and adventure tourism that thrive during a relatively short tourism season mainly between May and September.
▪ The business travel sub-sector is associated with Mongolia’s vibrant mining industry. The spectacular growth of the mining industry has
brought rapid economic growth. It has captured the attention of both politicians and business leaders and helped shape the Government of
Mongolia’s (GoM) policy agenda. It has also absorbed much workforce talent and led to persistent macroeconomic turbulence.
▪ The leisure tourism sub-sector has struggled to expand for most of the past two decades, underperforming its potential, but began to gather
growth momentum in 2016, achieving arguably its best year on record in 2019. However, this was followed by the worst year on record in
2020 when the COVID-19 pandemic led to the to closure of international borders, cancelled flights and reduced domestic mobility.
▪ As of the publication date of this study (June 30, 2021), it remains unclear how much longer the COVID-19 pandemic will constrain global
tourism activity. Fortunately, Mongolia has reported one of the fastest roll-outs of vaccines in the world. By May 10, 2021, Mongolia had
inoculated more than 50% of its population with at least one dose of vaccine – the world’s second highest rate at the time.*
▪ This study is presented in a visual PowerPoint format to allow readers to more readily access key data, analytical findings and policy
conclusions. It is a follow up to the previous World Bank-commissioned study of Mongolia’s tourism sector nearly a decade ago (World Bank
(2012), “Mongolia: Economic Contribution of Mongolia’s Tourism Markets”, Discussion Paper, February 2012) that was prepared by a team of
sector association and business leaders in Mongolia’s tourism sector—many of whom the authors of this new study consulted and whose
insights greatly benefited this work.
mongolian cultural and behavioral study 2022Mr Nyak
In order to develop better understanding of Mongolia and its culture, SICA LLC with the support of Hofstede Insights endeavored to score Mongolia according to Hofstede’s Six Dimensions of national cultures. Building on SICA’s prior study of Mongolian Generational Values conducted in 2020, The 2021 Cultural Generations study surveyed 1,500 Mongolians segmented according to sex, age, geography, and residential conditions.
Based on the calculations conducted by Hofstede Insights, Mongolia was assessed according to Hofstede’s five original dimensions and thanks to Dr. Michael Minkov, the sixth-dimension score was also determined. Due to the high quality of data collected, Dr. Minkov was also able to calculate Mongolia’s Five Personality Traits, to be released in academic publications and through a future SICA report.
Attached is the 6-dimension analysis with comparison to Mongolia`s five key strategic partners. Over the next few months, we will be releasing further analysis of Mongolia's internal cultural variations to better understand this amazing country.
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