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Dr Subhasish Deb
Burdwan Medical College and Hospital
Department of General Medicine
2013 ACC/AHA BLOOD
CHOLESTEROL
GUIDELINES
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
No LDL targets
Only STATINS to be used
Identification of 4 groups to benefit from
statin
-only considers high quality RCT data
THE CRUX
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
LDL TARGETS
(NCEP ATP III)
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
1. Cigarette smoking
2. HTN (BP>=140/90 or on medication)
3. Low HDL-C (<40mg/dl)
4. Family history of premature CHD
a) CHD in male 1` relative <55yrs
b) CHD in female 1` relative <65yrs
5. Age : Men>=45yrs, Women >=55yrs
HDL>=60mg/dl counts as a negative risk factor. Its
presence removes 1 risk factor from total count
MAJOR RISK FACTORS IN NCEP ATP III
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
ACC/AHA
Statin benefit groups
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
GROUP 1
Pts with clinical ASCVD
(ACS, h/o MI, stable angina,
Stroke, PVD of atherosclerotic
Orign)
GROUP 2
GROUP 3 GROUP 4
LDL >=190 mg/dl
• LDL 70-189mg/dl
• Age 45-75yrs
• Diabetic
• LDL 70-189mg/dl
• Age 45-75yrs
• 10yr ASCVD
Risk >=7.5 %
High Intensity Statins High Intensity Statins
Moderate Intensity Statins Moderate Intensity Statins
EXCEPTION: Moderate Intensity if AGE >75yrs
EXCEPTION: High Intensity if
ASCVD>7.5% Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
NYHA II- IV ischemic systolic
Heart Failure
Pts. On maintenance
hemodialysis
WHEN NOT TO “STATINZE”
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
SAFETY
RECOMMENDATIONS
FOR STATIN USE
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
Mr. Mondal, 54yr old, smoker on Tab
amlodipine 10 o.d had hemiplegia on right side.
His lipid profile shows:
Cholesterol 268
Trig 168
Hdl 35
Ldl 142
CASE 1
HIGH INTENSITY STATIN
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
Mrs Rehima Bibi, 34yr old non smoker on
amlodipine 5 and tab prazosin 5, grade V ckd
on H/d.
Cholesterol 268
Trig 168
Hdl 35
Ldl 198
CASE 2
NO STATIN
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
48yrs old Mr. JD, non smoker non htn, on
metformin 500 b.d lipid profile shows:
Cholesterol 238
Trig 198
Hdl 30
Ldl 158
CASE 3
MODRATE INTENSITY
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
Mr Roy, 50yrs smoker, alcoholic, BP= 150/90
with:
Cholesterol 238
Trig 198
Hdl 30
Ldl 158
CASE 4
MODERATE INTENSITY STATIN
Ascvd Risk = 32.1%
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
Thank YouTHANK YOU
Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH

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2013 ACC/AHA LIPID GUIDELINES

  • 1. Dr Subhasish Deb Burdwan Medical College and Hospital Department of General Medicine 2013 ACC/AHA BLOOD CHOLESTEROL GUIDELINES Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
  • 3. No LDL targets Only STATINS to be used Identification of 4 groups to benefit from statin -only considers high quality RCT data THE CRUX Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
  • 4. LDL TARGETS (NCEP ATP III) Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
  • 6. 1. Cigarette smoking 2. HTN (BP>=140/90 or on medication) 3. Low HDL-C (<40mg/dl) 4. Family history of premature CHD a) CHD in male 1` relative <55yrs b) CHD in female 1` relative <65yrs 5. Age : Men>=45yrs, Women >=55yrs HDL>=60mg/dl counts as a negative risk factor. Its presence removes 1 risk factor from total count MAJOR RISK FACTORS IN NCEP ATP III Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
  • 8. ACC/AHA Statin benefit groups Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
  • 9. GROUP 1 Pts with clinical ASCVD (ACS, h/o MI, stable angina, Stroke, PVD of atherosclerotic Orign) GROUP 2 GROUP 3 GROUP 4 LDL >=190 mg/dl • LDL 70-189mg/dl • Age 45-75yrs • Diabetic • LDL 70-189mg/dl • Age 45-75yrs • 10yr ASCVD Risk >=7.5 % High Intensity Statins High Intensity Statins Moderate Intensity Statins Moderate Intensity Statins EXCEPTION: Moderate Intensity if AGE >75yrs EXCEPTION: High Intensity if ASCVD>7.5% Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
  • 12. NYHA II- IV ischemic systolic Heart Failure Pts. On maintenance hemodialysis WHEN NOT TO “STATINZE” Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
  • 17. Mr. Mondal, 54yr old, smoker on Tab amlodipine 10 o.d had hemiplegia on right side. His lipid profile shows: Cholesterol 268 Trig 168 Hdl 35 Ldl 142 CASE 1 HIGH INTENSITY STATIN Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
  • 18. Mrs Rehima Bibi, 34yr old non smoker on amlodipine 5 and tab prazosin 5, grade V ckd on H/d. Cholesterol 268 Trig 168 Hdl 35 Ldl 198 CASE 2 NO STATIN Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
  • 19. 48yrs old Mr. JD, non smoker non htn, on metformin 500 b.d lipid profile shows: Cholesterol 238 Trig 198 Hdl 30 Ldl 158 CASE 3 MODRATE INTENSITY Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
  • 20. Mr Roy, 50yrs smoker, alcoholic, BP= 150/90 with: Cholesterol 238 Trig 198 Hdl 30 Ldl 158 CASE 4 MODERATE INTENSITY STATIN Ascvd Risk = 32.1% Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH
  • 21. Thank YouTHANK YOU Dr Subhasish Deb, BMCH