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Demys&fying	
  Technology	
  Assisted	
  Review	
  
#5:	
  Dispelling	
  Myths	
  &	
  Prac&ce	
  Tips	
  
Overview	
  
  Introduc/on	
  of	
  Panelists	
  
  Paige	
  Hunt,	
  Perkins	
  Coie	
  
  Chris	
  Mammen,	
  Hogan	
  Lovells	
  
  Dispelling	
  TAR	
  Myths	
  
  TAR	
  Prac/ce	
  Tips	
  
  Interac/ve	
  
  Ques/ons,	
  Comments,	
  Concerns	
  
TAR:	
  Spectrum	
  of	
  Solu/ons	
  
Linear	
  Review	
  
Culling	
  
Itera/ve	
  search	
  
Review	
  
Accelerated	
  Review	
  	
  
Email	
  Threading	
  
Near	
  Duplicate	
  Detec/on	
  
RA	
  -­‐	
  Clustering	
  
Categoriza/on	
  (Supervised)	
  
Automated	
  Review	
  	
  
Relevance	
  Ranking	
  
Machine	
  Learning	
  
Latent	
  Seman/c	
  Indexing	
  
(sta/s/cal	
  probability)	
  
PaOern	
  Analysis	
  
Sampling	
  Data	
  for	
  High	
  
Precision	
  and	
  Recall	
  Rates	
  
Per	
  	
  
Document	
  
Cost	
  
Organiza3on	
  Commitment	
  
Myth:	
  I	
  Should	
  Use	
  TAR	
  on	
  EVERY	
  Case	
  
  Timeline	
  Pressures	
  
  Deposi/on	
  Prepara/on	
  
  Quick	
  Produc/on	
  Deadlines	
  (2nd	
  Requests,	
  M&A)	
  
  Understanding	
  Your	
  Data	
  (Advanced	
  Analysis)	
  
  Inves/ga/ons	
  (Internal,	
  Government,	
  Regulatory)	
  
  Priority	
  Review	
  
  Opposing	
  Produc/ons	
  (Clustering)	
  
  Hot	
  Documents	
  
  Issue	
  Coding	
  &	
  Priori/za/on	
  (Categoriza/on)	
  
  Costs	
  (Propor/onality,	
  Cost	
  Control)	
  
  Review	
  More	
  Relevant	
  Data	
  (Cull	
  Out	
  NR	
  Data)	
  
  Increased	
  Reviewer	
  Efficiency	
  	
  
  Review	
  Like	
  Documents	
  
  Review	
  With	
  Equivio	
  	
  
Prac/ce	
  Tip:	
  Lower	
  Risk	
  Ways	
  to	
  Get	
  Started	
  
  Measure	
  Linear	
  Review	
  Accuracy	
  
  Priori/zed	
  Review	
  
  Internal	
  Inves/ga/ons	
  
  Arbitra/ons	
  
  Third	
  Party	
  Produc/ons	
  
  Opposing	
  Produc/ons	
  
Myth:	
  TAR	
  Tools	
  Work	
  Well	
  on	
  All	
  Cases	
  
Prac&ce	
  Tip:	
  Choosing	
  the	
  Right	
  TAR	
  Tool	
  
•  Easy	
  to	
  Understand	
  
•  Easy	
  to	
  Use	
  
•  Flexible	
  Workflow	
  
•  Understand	
  Tool	
  Limita/ons	
  
Prac/ce	
  Tip:	
  Know	
  TAR	
  Tool	
  Limita/ons	
  
  Minimum	
  Case	
  or	
  Data	
  Requirements	
  
•  >	
  50,000	
  documents	
  (~10GB+)	
  
•  Data	
  types	
  (Images,	
  OCR’d	
  Data,	
  PPT	
  or	
  XLS)	
  
•  Clearly	
  defined	
  relevancy	
  and/	
  or	
  case	
  issues	
  
•  ~	
  10%+	
  relevant	
  documents	
  (data	
  richness)	
  
OR	
  
Myth:	
  All	
  TAR	
  Tools	
  Work	
  the	
  Same	
  
Seed	
  Set	
  
Machine	
  
Categoriza&on	
  
Machine	
  
Categoriza&on	
  
Seed	
  Set	
  
OR	
  
Prac&ce	
  Tip:	
  Machine	
  Categoriza&on	
  or	
  Seed	
  Set	
  or	
  Both	
  
Myth:	
  I	
  don’t	
  Need	
  a	
  Search	
  Strategy	
  
Scoping	
  &	
  Filtering	
  Data	
  
Objec/ve	
  
Custodians	
  
Date	
  Ranges	
  
	
  deNISTing	
  
Duplicates	
  
Culling	
  Data	
  
Subjec/ve	
  
Junk	
  Analysis	
  
Domain	
  Analysis	
  
Subject	
  MaOer	
  
Case	
  Specific	
  
Reviewing	
  Data	
  
Near	
  Duplicates	
  
Clustering	
  
Categoriza/on	
  
Relevance	
  Ranking	
  
Predic/ve	
  Coding	
  
Sampling	
  
Prac/ce	
  Tip:	
  Workflow	
  Includes	
  Search	
  Strategy	
  
Objec/ve	
  Scoping	
  
  Custodians	
  
  Date	
  Ranges	
  
  Deduplica/on	
  
(horizontal	
  or	
  ver/cal)	
  
  File	
  Exclusion	
  
(DeNISTing)	
  
  File	
  Inclusion	
  
	
  (Images)	
  
Subjec've	
  Culling	
  
(Op'onal)	
  
  Domain	
  Analysis	
  
(include	
  or	
  exclude)	
  
  Junk	
  Analysis	
  (Spam	
  or	
  
Permissive)	
  
  Non-­‐Business	
  
Communica/ons	
  
  Subject	
  MaOer	
  
  Case	
  Specific	
  
Myth:	
  Anyone	
  Can	
  Train	
  the	
  Sojware	
  
Prac/ce	
  Tip:	
  Choose	
  a	
  Case	
  Expert	
  With	
  Care	
  
•  Knows	
  the	
  case	
  strategy,	
  case	
  issues,	
  and	
  case	
  data	
  
•  Is	
  willing	
  and	
  able	
  to	
  learn	
  a	
  new	
  plakorm/tool	
  (i.e.	
  
Equivio	
  Zoom,	
  Rela/vity,	
  Clearwell,	
  OrcaTec,	
  etc.)	
  
•  Is	
  open	
  to	
  a	
  more	
  interac/ve	
  review	
  while	
  in	
  the	
  
predic/ve	
  coding	
  tool	
  
•  Is	
  available	
  to	
  train	
  the	
  sojware	
  
•  1	
  -­‐	
  2	
  days	
  for	
  the	
  ini/al	
  machine	
  learning	
  
Assessment	
  Phase	
  of	
  500-­‐	
  1,000	
  documents	
  
•  2	
  -­‐	
  5	
  days	
  for	
  the	
  machine	
  learning	
  Interac/ve	
  
Ranking/	
  Training	
  Phase	
  of	
  1,000-­‐	
  3,000	
  
documents	
  
Myth:	
  95	
  Relevancy	
  Ranking	
  =	
  95%	
  Relevant	
  
Prac&ce	
  Tip:	
  Depends	
  on	
  TAR	
  Tool	
  Results	
  
Myth:	
  No	
  Need	
  for	
  Document	
  Review(ers)	
  
Privilege	
  
Screen	
  
Privilege	
  
Screen	
  
Privilege	
  
Screen	
  
Non-­‐
relevant	
  
Non-­‐
relevant	
  
Non-­‐
relevant	
  
Relevant	
   Relevant	
   Relevant	
  
Review	
  
Sample	
  
Accuracy	
  
MaOers	
   Cost	
  MaOers	
   Time	
  MaOers	
  Legend	
  
Review	
  Scenarios	
  -­‐	
  #1	
  Accuracy	
  MaOers	
  
  Review	
  it	
  All	
  
  Priori/zed	
  Review	
  Using	
  Batch	
  Rankings	
  
Low	
  Ranked	
  Docs	
  –	
  Contract	
  
Reviewers?	
  
Middle	
  Ranked	
  Docs	
  –	
  
law	
  firm	
  or	
  outsourced?	
  
Highly	
  relevant	
  docs	
  –	
  law	
  
firm	
  or	
  in-­‐house?	
  
Review	
  Scenarios	
  -­‐	
  #2	
  Accuracy	
  &	
  Have	
  Time	
  
  Review	
  all	
  above	
  cut-­‐off	
  
  Sample	
  below	
  the	
  cut-­‐off	
  
Sample	
  documents	
  that	
  are	
  
below	
  the	
  cut-­‐off	
  point	
  
Review	
  all	
  documents	
  
above	
  the	
  cut-­‐off	
  point	
  
Review	
  Scenarios	
  -­‐	
  #3	
  Cost	
  MaOers	
  Most	
  
  Review	
  Docs	
  in	
  Priv	
  Screen	
  
  Sample	
  Above	
  Cut-­‐off,	
  but	
  not	
  in	
  Priv	
  Screen	
  
  Sample	
  Below	
  Cut-­‐off	
  point	
  
Sample	
  documents	
  that	
  are	
  
below	
  the	
  cut-­‐off	
  point	
   Sample	
  all	
  other	
  documents	
  
above	
  the	
  cut-­‐off	
  point	
  
Review	
  all	
  documents	
  
caught	
  in	
  Privilege	
  Screen	
  
Review	
  Scenarios	
  -­‐	
  #4	
  Time	
  or	
  Compliance	
  
  Sample	
  all	
  docs	
  
  Withhold	
  priv	
  screen	
  docs	
  
  Turn	
  over	
  above	
  the	
  cutoff,	
  but	
  not	
  priv	
  screened	
  
  Withhold	
  docs	
  below	
  cut-­‐off	
  point	
  
Sample	
  documents	
  that	
  are	
  
below	
  the	
  cut-­‐off	
  point	
  
Sample/turn	
  over	
  all	
  other	
  
documents	
  above	
  the	
  cut-­‐off	
  point	
  
Withhold	
  all	
  documents	
  
caught	
  in	
  Privilege	
  Screen	
  
Myth:	
  Open	
  Kimono	
  =	
  Disclose	
  Everything	
  
Da	
  Silva	
  Moore	
  
Actos	
  Products	
  
Global	
  Aerospace	
  
Hooters	
  (EORHB)	
  
Biomet	
  
Judge	
  Andrew	
  Peck	
  
Prac/ce	
  Tip:	
  TAR	
  Protocol	
  is	
  Nego/able	
  
  No	
  Easy	
  BuOon	
  
  No	
  Preset	
  Workflow	
  
  No	
  One	
  Size	
  Fits	
  ALL	
  Protocol	
  
  Transparency	
  is	
  Key	
  
  Collabora/on	
  is	
  Key	
  
Dispelling	
  Myths	
  &	
  Prac/ce	
  Tips	
  
  One	
  Size	
  Fits	
  All	
  
  Using	
  TAR	
  Tools	
  on	
  Every	
  Case	
  
  Choosing	
  a	
  TAR	
  Tool	
  (Analy/cs)	
  
  Machine	
  Categoriza/on	
  or	
  Seed	
  Set	
  
  To	
  Cull	
  or	
  Not	
  to	
  Cull	
  in	
  Your	
  Workflow	
  
  Objec/ve	
  Culling	
  
  Subjec/ve	
  Culling	
  
  Choosing	
  a	
  Case	
  Expert	
  
  Collabora/ve	
  Training	
  
Dispelling	
  Myths	
  &	
  Prac/ce	
  Tips	
  
  What	
  Does	
  Relevancy	
  Ranking	
  Mean	
  
  Elimina/ng	
  Document	
  Review	
  
  Elimina/ng	
  Document	
  Reviewers	
  
  Open	
  Kimono	
  Required	
  
  Disclosing	
  Non-­‐responsive	
  Documents	
  
Q&A - Thank you!	
  
Sonya	
  L.	
  Sigler	
  
VP	
  Product	
  Strategy	
  &	
  Consul&ng	
  
SFL	
  Data	
  
415-­‐321-­‐8385	
  
sonya@sfldata.com	
  	
  
www.sfldata.com	
  	
  
Chris&an	
  Mammen	
  
Partner	
  
Hogan	
  Lovells	
  US	
  LLP	
  
415-­‐374-­‐2325	
  
chris.mammen@hoganlovells.com	
  	
  
www.hoganlovells.com	
  	
  
Paige	
  Hunt	
  
Director	
  of	
  E-­‐Discovery	
  Services	
  
Perkins	
  Coie	
  LLP	
  
206-­‐359-­‐8339	
  
phunt@perkinscoie.com	
  	
  
www.perkinscoie.com	
  	
  

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2013 7 24 TAR Webinar 5 Tips & Myths Sigler

  • 1. 7/24/13 1 Demys&fying  Technology  Assisted  Review   #5:  Dispelling  Myths  &  Prac&ce  Tips  
  • 2. Overview     Introduc/on  of  Panelists     Paige  Hunt,  Perkins  Coie     Chris  Mammen,  Hogan  Lovells     Dispelling  TAR  Myths     TAR  Prac/ce  Tips     Interac/ve     Ques/ons,  Comments,  Concerns  
  • 3. TAR:  Spectrum  of  Solu/ons   Linear  Review   Culling   Itera/ve  search   Review   Accelerated  Review     Email  Threading   Near  Duplicate  Detec/on   RA  -­‐  Clustering   Categoriza/on  (Supervised)   Automated  Review     Relevance  Ranking   Machine  Learning   Latent  Seman/c  Indexing   (sta/s/cal  probability)   PaOern  Analysis   Sampling  Data  for  High   Precision  and  Recall  Rates   Per     Document   Cost   Organiza3on  Commitment  
  • 4. Myth:  I  Should  Use  TAR  on  EVERY  Case     Timeline  Pressures     Deposi/on  Prepara/on     Quick  Produc/on  Deadlines  (2nd  Requests,  M&A)     Understanding  Your  Data  (Advanced  Analysis)     Inves/ga/ons  (Internal,  Government,  Regulatory)     Priority  Review     Opposing  Produc/ons  (Clustering)     Hot  Documents     Issue  Coding  &  Priori/za/on  (Categoriza/on)     Costs  (Propor/onality,  Cost  Control)     Review  More  Relevant  Data  (Cull  Out  NR  Data)     Increased  Reviewer  Efficiency       Review  Like  Documents     Review  With  Equivio    
  • 5. Prac/ce  Tip:  Lower  Risk  Ways  to  Get  Started     Measure  Linear  Review  Accuracy     Priori/zed  Review     Internal  Inves/ga/ons     Arbitra/ons     Third  Party  Produc/ons     Opposing  Produc/ons  
  • 6. Myth:  TAR  Tools  Work  Well  on  All  Cases   Prac&ce  Tip:  Choosing  the  Right  TAR  Tool   •  Easy  to  Understand   •  Easy  to  Use   •  Flexible  Workflow   •  Understand  Tool  Limita/ons  
  • 7. Prac/ce  Tip:  Know  TAR  Tool  Limita/ons     Minimum  Case  or  Data  Requirements   •  >  50,000  documents  (~10GB+)   •  Data  types  (Images,  OCR’d  Data,  PPT  or  XLS)   •  Clearly  defined  relevancy  and/  or  case  issues   •  ~  10%+  relevant  documents  (data  richness)  
  • 8. OR   Myth:  All  TAR  Tools  Work  the  Same   Seed  Set   Machine   Categoriza&on   Machine   Categoriza&on   Seed  Set   OR   Prac&ce  Tip:  Machine  Categoriza&on  or  Seed  Set  or  Both  
  • 9. Myth:  I  don’t  Need  a  Search  Strategy   Scoping  &  Filtering  Data   Objec/ve   Custodians   Date  Ranges    deNISTing   Duplicates   Culling  Data   Subjec/ve   Junk  Analysis   Domain  Analysis   Subject  MaOer   Case  Specific   Reviewing  Data   Near  Duplicates   Clustering   Categoriza/on   Relevance  Ranking   Predic/ve  Coding   Sampling  
  • 10. Prac/ce  Tip:  Workflow  Includes  Search  Strategy   Objec/ve  Scoping     Custodians     Date  Ranges     Deduplica/on   (horizontal  or  ver/cal)     File  Exclusion   (DeNISTing)     File  Inclusion    (Images)   Subjec've  Culling   (Op'onal)     Domain  Analysis   (include  or  exclude)     Junk  Analysis  (Spam  or   Permissive)     Non-­‐Business   Communica/ons     Subject  MaOer     Case  Specific  
  • 11. Myth:  Anyone  Can  Train  the  Sojware   Prac/ce  Tip:  Choose  a  Case  Expert  With  Care   •  Knows  the  case  strategy,  case  issues,  and  case  data   •  Is  willing  and  able  to  learn  a  new  plakorm/tool  (i.e.   Equivio  Zoom,  Rela/vity,  Clearwell,  OrcaTec,  etc.)   •  Is  open  to  a  more  interac/ve  review  while  in  the   predic/ve  coding  tool   •  Is  available  to  train  the  sojware   •  1  -­‐  2  days  for  the  ini/al  machine  learning   Assessment  Phase  of  500-­‐  1,000  documents   •  2  -­‐  5  days  for  the  machine  learning  Interac/ve   Ranking/  Training  Phase  of  1,000-­‐  3,000   documents  
  • 12. Myth:  95  Relevancy  Ranking  =  95%  Relevant   Prac&ce  Tip:  Depends  on  TAR  Tool  Results  
  • 13. Myth:  No  Need  for  Document  Review(ers)   Privilege   Screen   Privilege   Screen   Privilege   Screen   Non-­‐ relevant   Non-­‐ relevant   Non-­‐ relevant   Relevant   Relevant   Relevant   Review   Sample   Accuracy   MaOers   Cost  MaOers   Time  MaOers  Legend  
  • 14. Review  Scenarios  -­‐  #1  Accuracy  MaOers     Review  it  All     Priori/zed  Review  Using  Batch  Rankings   Low  Ranked  Docs  –  Contract   Reviewers?   Middle  Ranked  Docs  –   law  firm  or  outsourced?   Highly  relevant  docs  –  law   firm  or  in-­‐house?  
  • 15. Review  Scenarios  -­‐  #2  Accuracy  &  Have  Time     Review  all  above  cut-­‐off     Sample  below  the  cut-­‐off   Sample  documents  that  are   below  the  cut-­‐off  point   Review  all  documents   above  the  cut-­‐off  point  
  • 16. Review  Scenarios  -­‐  #3  Cost  MaOers  Most     Review  Docs  in  Priv  Screen     Sample  Above  Cut-­‐off,  but  not  in  Priv  Screen     Sample  Below  Cut-­‐off  point   Sample  documents  that  are   below  the  cut-­‐off  point   Sample  all  other  documents   above  the  cut-­‐off  point   Review  all  documents   caught  in  Privilege  Screen  
  • 17. Review  Scenarios  -­‐  #4  Time  or  Compliance     Sample  all  docs     Withhold  priv  screen  docs     Turn  over  above  the  cutoff,  but  not  priv  screened     Withhold  docs  below  cut-­‐off  point   Sample  documents  that  are   below  the  cut-­‐off  point   Sample/turn  over  all  other   documents  above  the  cut-­‐off  point   Withhold  all  documents   caught  in  Privilege  Screen  
  • 18. Myth:  Open  Kimono  =  Disclose  Everything   Da  Silva  Moore   Actos  Products   Global  Aerospace   Hooters  (EORHB)   Biomet   Judge  Andrew  Peck  
  • 19. Prac/ce  Tip:  TAR  Protocol  is  Nego/able     No  Easy  BuOon     No  Preset  Workflow     No  One  Size  Fits  ALL  Protocol     Transparency  is  Key     Collabora/on  is  Key  
  • 20. Dispelling  Myths  &  Prac/ce  Tips     One  Size  Fits  All     Using  TAR  Tools  on  Every  Case     Choosing  a  TAR  Tool  (Analy/cs)     Machine  Categoriza/on  or  Seed  Set     To  Cull  or  Not  to  Cull  in  Your  Workflow     Objec/ve  Culling     Subjec/ve  Culling     Choosing  a  Case  Expert     Collabora/ve  Training  
  • 21. Dispelling  Myths  &  Prac/ce  Tips     What  Does  Relevancy  Ranking  Mean     Elimina/ng  Document  Review     Elimina/ng  Document  Reviewers     Open  Kimono  Required     Disclosing  Non-­‐responsive  Documents  
  • 22. Q&A - Thank you!   Sonya  L.  Sigler   VP  Product  Strategy  &  Consul&ng   SFL  Data   415-­‐321-­‐8385   sonya@sfldata.com     www.sfldata.com     Chris&an  Mammen   Partner   Hogan  Lovells  US  LLP   415-­‐374-­‐2325   chris.mammen@hoganlovells.com     www.hoganlovells.com     Paige  Hunt   Director  of  E-­‐Discovery  Services   Perkins  Coie  LLP   206-­‐359-­‐8339   phunt@perkinscoie.com     www.perkinscoie.com