12 Take-Aways:

Managing the Unmanageable
Ron Lichty | Ron Lichty Consulting
Ron@RonLichty.com | www.ronlichty.com
* Addison Wesley published October 2012
*
Coauthor, Study of Product Team Performance
http://www.ronlichty.com/study.html
3
Ron Lichty,
Managing Software People & Teams
SOFTWEST
You?
Why we wrote:
* Addison Wesley published October 2012
*
12 Take-Aways: 

Managing the Unmanageable
Ron Lichty, Ron Lichty Consulting
www.ronlichty.com, Ron@RonLichty.com
Take-away #1
•  Isn’t it odd...
– how long we expect programmers to have
studied the art of programming
– how little we expect managers to have
studied the art of managing?
Manager Training with Impact
•  Managers and the Law
•  Situational Leadership
•  Reflective Listening
Manager Training with Impact
•  Managers and the Law
•  Situational Leadership
•  Reflective Listening
•  Managing Software People and Teams

(live classes, & now LiveLessons video)
Manager Training with Impact
•  Managers and the Law
•  Situational Leadership
•  Reflective Listening
•  Managing Software People and Teams

(live classes, & now LiveLessons video)
•  The Agile Manager
Manager Training with Impact
•  Managers and the Law
•  Situational Leadership
•  Reflective Listening
•  Managing Software People and Teams

(LiveLessons, and live classes)
•  The Agile Manager
•  Lean: Factories vs Code
Manager Training with Impact
•  Managers and the Law
•  Situational Leadership
•  Reflective Listening
•  Managing Software People and Teams

(LiveLessons, and live classes)
•  The Agile Manager
•  Impactful training you’ve taken?
Agile Training & Managers
Dean Leffingwell: transitioning factories to Lean, in Asia
Agile Training & Managers
ScrumTeam.jpg (from Exploring Scrum- the Fundamentals, by Dan Rawsthorne & Doug Shimp)
Agile Training: Where’s the Manager?
ScrumTeam.jpg (from Exploring Scrum- the Fundamentals, by Dan Rawsthorne & Doug Shimp)
Managers Must Foster Agile Culture
•  Trust Our People
•  Empower Self-Organization & Excellence
•  Expect / Enable Truly Shared Leadership
•  Model, Defend, Evangelize Agile Values
•  Foster a Culture of Communication
•  Encourage Teamwork and Collaboration
•  Shield Teams from Politics & Distraction
•  Take Care of Stuff! Take Care of Teams!
Take-away #1
•  Get the most management training you can!
Take-away #2
•  Find a mentor
How we came to write:
* Addison Wesley published October 2012
*
Mentoring
How we came to write:
* Addison Wesley published October 2012
*
Co-mentoring
Rules of Thumb*
* 300 in the book
____________________________________________________________________
Managing the Unmanageable http://www.ManagingTheUnmanageable.net
Take-away #3
Rules of Thumb*
* 300 in the book
____________________________________________________________________
Managing the Unmanageable http://www.ManagingTheUnmanageable.net
Take-away #3
Rules of Thumb*
•  Measure twice, cut once.
•  Writing clean code is what you must do in order
to call yourself a professional developer.
– Uncle Bob Martin, co-author, Agile Manifesto
•  Brooks’s Law: Adding manpower to a late
software project makes it later.
–  Frederick P. Brooks Jr.
* 300 in the book
Take-away #3
•  leverage Rules of Thumb in managing
Take-away #4:
Always Be Recruiting
Take-away #4:
Always Be Recruiting
•  Recruiting: A manager’s most important job
Take-away #4:
Always Be Recruiting
•  Recruiting: A manager’s most important job
•  Always be recruiting
–  Be out there
Take-away #4:
Always Be Recruiting
•  Recruiting: A manager’s most important job
•  Always be recruiting
–  Be out there
•  Why must we give it focus & attention?
Take-away #4:
Always Be Recruiting
•  Recruiting: A manager’s most important job
•  Always be recruiting
–  Be out there
•  Why must we give it focus & attention?
–  Hiring windows
Take-away #4:
Always Be Recruiting
•  Recruiting: A manager’s most important job
•  Always be recruiting
–  Be out there
•  Why must we give it focus & attention?
–  Hiring windows
–  Getting it right is critical
One Bad Hire
•  a plague on your team for months
•  demotivate your team
•  demoralize your organization
•  undermine your leadership
•  incite dissension and strife
•  delay or derail your deliverables
•  and... it’s so hard it is to get rid of bad hires!
Take-away #4:
Always Be Recruiting
•  Recruiting: A manager’s most important job
•  Always be recruiting
–  Be out there
•  Why must we give it focus & attention?
–  Hiring windows
–  Getting it right is critical
•  Don’t let fear of making a bad decision rule
Take-Away #5
Handle Problem Employees
•  Know: There’s no perfect recruiting record
Take-Away #5
Handle Problem Employees
•  Know: There’s no perfect recruiting record
•  Even if there were,
you’ll inherit a problem employee
Take-Away #5
Handle Problem Employees
•  Know: There’s no perfect recruiting record
•  even if there were, you’ll inherit a problem
•  Intervention beats performance plans & firing
–  Requires preparation, commitment, time
–  But it’s focused on fixing the issue earlier:
•  Marty Brounstein: Handling the Difficult Employee
Intervention Meetings
•  a LOT of preparation
•  stating the problem
•  list every impact
•  let your employee vent
•  brainstorm solutions
•  map out a plan
–  that must include regular, structured follow-ups
Take-Away #5
Handle Problem Employees
•  Know: There’s no perfect recruiting record
•  Intervention beats performance plans & firing
–  Requires preparation, commitment, time
–  But it’s focused on fixing the issue earlier:
•  Marty Brounstein: Handling the Difficult Employee
•  One of two results:
–  Turns them around
–  They quit on their own
Take-Away #5
Handle Problem Employees
•  Know: There’s no perfect recruiting record
•  Intervention beats performance plans & firing
–  Requires preparation, commitment, time
–  But it’s focused on fixing the issue earlier:
•  Marty Brounstein: Handling the Difficult Employee
•  One of two results:
–  Turns them around
–  They quit on their own
•  Handle it!
Take-Away #6
Programmers Aren’t All Alike!
•  Programming disciplines
•  Generations of programmers
•  Morning people vs night people
•  Employees vs Contractors
•  Proximity
•  Cowboys vs Farmers
Take-away #7
In the beginning, everyone will talk about scope,
and budget, and schedule, but in the end,
nobody really cares about any of those things.
The only thing they care about is this:
People will love your software, or they won’t.
So that’s the only criterion to which you should
truly manage.	
—Joseph Kleinschmidt, SF CTO / now CEO
Take-away #7
Stay Focused on What’s Important!
In the beginning, everyone will talk about scope,
and budget, and schedule, but in the end,
nobody really cares about any of those things.
The only thing they care about is this:
People will love your software, or they won’t.
So that’s the only criterion to which you should
truly manage.	
—Joseph Kleinschmidt, SF CTO / now CEO
Take-away #8
•  Leading by example occurs whether
you like it or not.
— Jateen Parekh, Founder, CTO, Jelli Crowdsourced Radio
Take-away #8
•  Leading by example occurs whether
you like it or not.
— Jateen Parekh, Founder, CTO, Jelli Crowdsourced Radio
•  Example is not the most important way of
influencing other people. It’s the only way.
— Albert Schweitzer
Leading by Example: Nugget of Wisdom
•  Nothing undermines your credibility as a
manager more completely than pounding on
your team all year to get their work done on
time and then telling them you don’t have
their reviews done because you were busy.
Whatever you were busy with likely wasn’t
managing your people, so you’ve just
proven to them that they don’t matter. Good
luck motivating them next year.
–  Tim Swihart, engineering director, Apple Computer
Take-away #9
Rule of Thumb about climbing the career ladder:
The very thing that has made you
successful in your last role will get
in your way in your next role.
Take-away #9
Rule of Thumb about climbing the ladder:
The very thing that has made you
successful in your last role will get
in your way in your next role.
• Manage
Take-away #9
Rule of Thumb about climbing the ladder:
The very thing that has made you
successful in your last role will get
in your way in your next role.
• Manage
• Delegate
Leaders and Delegation
•  Rules of Thumb
Trust but verify.
49
Leaders and Delegation
Trust but verify.
	
	-RONALD	REAGAN	
50
Leaders and Delegation
Trust but verify.
	
	-RONALD	REAGAN	quo.ng	VLADIMIR	LENIN	
51
–  imperative not to micromanage
–  the essence of delegation
–  setting expected outcomes for teams
Leaders and Delegation
Trust but verify.
	
	-RONALD	REAGAN	quo.ng	VLADIMIR	LENIN	
52
Leaders and Delegation
I inspect what I expect.
	-	ALAN	LEFKOF,	Netopia	CEO,	quo.ng	LOU	GERSTNER	
53
Trust but verify.
	
	-RONALD	REAGAN	quo.ng	VLADIMIR	LENIN
Take-away #9
Rule of Thumb about climbing the ladder:
The very thing that has made you
successful in your last role will get
in your way in your next role.
• Manage
• Delegate
• See managing as a new learning challenge
Take-away #10
• The things that Motivate are not the same as
the things that De-Motivate
Take-away #10
•  Just as you actively Motivate
•  You need to actively avoid De-Motivating
Take-away #10
•  Just as we actively Motivate
•  We need to actively avoid De-Motivating
* Frederick Herzberg, 1950s
Motivators vs De-Motivators
Take-away #11:
Be Careful What You Reward
•  “Behavior revolves around what you measure.”
--Jim Highsmith
–  If you reward heroes...
•  What gets measured gets manipulated.
•  “Do you define “done” as “coding complete”?
–  Or as features that delight customers?
•  Be very careful trying to reward with cash
Take-away #12:
Learn to Manage Up
Take-away #12:
Learn to Manage Up
•  “The single most important leader in an
organization is your immediate supervisor.”
–  Jim Kouzes
•  “You can safely assume all perceptions are
real, at least to those who own them.”
–  Joe Folkman
12 Top Take-aways: These, or...
•  Your new hire’s first day
•  Fostering and nurturing unique culture
•  The value of regular one-on-ones
•  Managing your people
•  Getting programmers to work together well
Raffle!
Ron Lichty Consulting
•  Mentoring, coaching, training, consulting:
–  http://ronlichty.com, Ron@RonLichty.com
•  The book:
Managing the Unmanageable:
Rules, Tools & Insights for Managing Software People & Teams
–  http://ManagingTheUnmanageable.net <-----tools, excerpts, more rules of thumb
•  The video training:
LiveLessons: Managing Software People and Teams
–  http://ManagingTheUnmanageable.net/video.html
•  The study:
The Study of Product Team Performance
–  http://ronlichty.com/study.html
•  Training:
The Agile Manager
Managing Software People and Teams
Zero to Agile in Three Days
64
Informit.com/lichty
Video Training 50% discount code:
•  Use code VIDEO50
Book 35% discount code:
•  Use code SWDEV35
•  Good whether print, eBook, or combination
•  eBook includes PDF, EPUB, MOBI formats
Discount codes applicable only at informit.com
Also available on the Safari Bookshelf
A Few Closing Rules of Thumb
•  If you’re a people manager, your people are far more important than
anything else you’re working on.
—Tim Swihart, Engineering Director
•  Projects should be run like marathons. You have to set a healthy pace
that can win the race and expect to sprint for the finish line.
—Ed Catmull, CTO, Pixar Animation Studios
•  In applications with high technical debt, estimating is nearly
impossible.
—Jim Highsmith, Agile Coach and Leader
•  The quality of code you demand during the first week of a project is
the quality of code you’ll get every week thereafter.
—Joe Kleinschmidt, CTO, Leverage Software
Ron Lichty Consulting
•  Mentoring, coaching, training, consulting:
–  http://ronlichty.com, Ron@RonLichty.com
•  The book:
Managing the Unmanageable:
Rules, Tools & Insights for Managing Software People & Teams
–  http://ManagingTheUnmanageable.net <-----tools, excerpts, more rules of thumb
•  The video training:
LiveLessons: Managing Software People and Teams
–  http://ManagingTheUnmanageable.net/video.html
•  The study:
The Study of Product Team Performance
–  http://ronlichty.com/study.html
•  Training:
The Agile Manager
Managing Software People and Teams
Zero to Agile in Three Days
67
12 Take Aways - Managing the Unmanageable

12 Take Aways - Managing the Unmanageable

  • 1.
    
 12 Take-Aways:
 Managing theUnmanageable Ron Lichty | Ron Lichty Consulting Ron@RonLichty.com | www.ronlichty.com
  • 2.
    * Addison Wesleypublished October 2012 *
  • 3.
    Coauthor, Study ofProduct Team Performance http://www.ronlichty.com/study.html 3
  • 4.
    Ron Lichty, Managing SoftwarePeople & Teams SOFTWEST
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Why we wrote: *Addison Wesley published October 2012 *
  • 7.
    12 Take-Aways: 
 Managingthe Unmanageable Ron Lichty, Ron Lichty Consulting www.ronlichty.com, Ron@RonLichty.com
  • 8.
    Take-away #1 •  Isn’tit odd... – how long we expect programmers to have studied the art of programming – how little we expect managers to have studied the art of managing?
  • 9.
    Manager Training withImpact •  Managers and the Law •  Situational Leadership •  Reflective Listening
  • 10.
    Manager Training withImpact •  Managers and the Law •  Situational Leadership •  Reflective Listening •  Managing Software People and Teams
 (live classes, & now LiveLessons video)
  • 11.
    Manager Training withImpact •  Managers and the Law •  Situational Leadership •  Reflective Listening •  Managing Software People and Teams
 (live classes, & now LiveLessons video) •  The Agile Manager
  • 12.
    Manager Training withImpact •  Managers and the Law •  Situational Leadership •  Reflective Listening •  Managing Software People and Teams
 (LiveLessons, and live classes) •  The Agile Manager •  Lean: Factories vs Code
  • 13.
    Manager Training withImpact •  Managers and the Law •  Situational Leadership •  Reflective Listening •  Managing Software People and Teams
 (LiveLessons, and live classes) •  The Agile Manager •  Impactful training you’ve taken?
  • 14.
    Agile Training &Managers Dean Leffingwell: transitioning factories to Lean, in Asia
  • 15.
    Agile Training &Managers ScrumTeam.jpg (from Exploring Scrum- the Fundamentals, by Dan Rawsthorne & Doug Shimp)
  • 16.
    Agile Training: Where’sthe Manager? ScrumTeam.jpg (from Exploring Scrum- the Fundamentals, by Dan Rawsthorne & Doug Shimp)
  • 17.
    Managers Must FosterAgile Culture •  Trust Our People •  Empower Self-Organization & Excellence •  Expect / Enable Truly Shared Leadership •  Model, Defend, Evangelize Agile Values •  Foster a Culture of Communication •  Encourage Teamwork and Collaboration •  Shield Teams from Politics & Distraction •  Take Care of Stuff! Take Care of Teams!
  • 18.
    Take-away #1 •  Getthe most management training you can!
  • 19.
  • 20.
    How we cameto write: * Addison Wesley published October 2012 * Mentoring
  • 21.
    How we cameto write: * Addison Wesley published October 2012 * Co-mentoring
  • 22.
    Rules of Thumb* *300 in the book ____________________________________________________________________ Managing the Unmanageable http://www.ManagingTheUnmanageable.net Take-away #3
  • 23.
    Rules of Thumb* *300 in the book ____________________________________________________________________ Managing the Unmanageable http://www.ManagingTheUnmanageable.net Take-away #3
  • 24.
    Rules of Thumb* • Measure twice, cut once. •  Writing clean code is what you must do in order to call yourself a professional developer. – Uncle Bob Martin, co-author, Agile Manifesto •  Brooks’s Law: Adding manpower to a late software project makes it later. –  Frederick P. Brooks Jr. * 300 in the book
  • 25.
    Take-away #3 •  leverageRules of Thumb in managing
  • 26.
  • 27.
    Take-away #4: Always BeRecruiting •  Recruiting: A manager’s most important job
  • 28.
    Take-away #4: Always BeRecruiting •  Recruiting: A manager’s most important job •  Always be recruiting –  Be out there
  • 29.
    Take-away #4: Always BeRecruiting •  Recruiting: A manager’s most important job •  Always be recruiting –  Be out there •  Why must we give it focus & attention?
  • 30.
    Take-away #4: Always BeRecruiting •  Recruiting: A manager’s most important job •  Always be recruiting –  Be out there •  Why must we give it focus & attention? –  Hiring windows
  • 31.
    Take-away #4: Always BeRecruiting •  Recruiting: A manager’s most important job •  Always be recruiting –  Be out there •  Why must we give it focus & attention? –  Hiring windows –  Getting it right is critical
  • 32.
    One Bad Hire • a plague on your team for months •  demotivate your team •  demoralize your organization •  undermine your leadership •  incite dissension and strife •  delay or derail your deliverables •  and... it’s so hard it is to get rid of bad hires!
  • 33.
    Take-away #4: Always BeRecruiting •  Recruiting: A manager’s most important job •  Always be recruiting –  Be out there •  Why must we give it focus & attention? –  Hiring windows –  Getting it right is critical •  Don’t let fear of making a bad decision rule
  • 34.
    Take-Away #5 Handle ProblemEmployees •  Know: There’s no perfect recruiting record
  • 35.
    Take-Away #5 Handle ProblemEmployees •  Know: There’s no perfect recruiting record •  Even if there were, you’ll inherit a problem employee
  • 36.
    Take-Away #5 Handle ProblemEmployees •  Know: There’s no perfect recruiting record •  even if there were, you’ll inherit a problem •  Intervention beats performance plans & firing –  Requires preparation, commitment, time –  But it’s focused on fixing the issue earlier: •  Marty Brounstein: Handling the Difficult Employee
  • 37.
    Intervention Meetings •  aLOT of preparation •  stating the problem •  list every impact •  let your employee vent •  brainstorm solutions •  map out a plan –  that must include regular, structured follow-ups
  • 38.
    Take-Away #5 Handle ProblemEmployees •  Know: There’s no perfect recruiting record •  Intervention beats performance plans & firing –  Requires preparation, commitment, time –  But it’s focused on fixing the issue earlier: •  Marty Brounstein: Handling the Difficult Employee •  One of two results: –  Turns them around –  They quit on their own
  • 39.
    Take-Away #5 Handle ProblemEmployees •  Know: There’s no perfect recruiting record •  Intervention beats performance plans & firing –  Requires preparation, commitment, time –  But it’s focused on fixing the issue earlier: •  Marty Brounstein: Handling the Difficult Employee •  One of two results: –  Turns them around –  They quit on their own •  Handle it!
  • 40.
    Take-Away #6 Programmers Aren’tAll Alike! •  Programming disciplines •  Generations of programmers •  Morning people vs night people •  Employees vs Contractors •  Proximity •  Cowboys vs Farmers
  • 41.
    Take-away #7 In thebeginning, everyone will talk about scope, and budget, and schedule, but in the end, nobody really cares about any of those things. The only thing they care about is this: People will love your software, or they won’t. So that’s the only criterion to which you should truly manage. —Joseph Kleinschmidt, SF CTO / now CEO
  • 42.
    Take-away #7 Stay Focusedon What’s Important! In the beginning, everyone will talk about scope, and budget, and schedule, but in the end, nobody really cares about any of those things. The only thing they care about is this: People will love your software, or they won’t. So that’s the only criterion to which you should truly manage. —Joseph Kleinschmidt, SF CTO / now CEO
  • 43.
    Take-away #8 •  Leadingby example occurs whether you like it or not. — Jateen Parekh, Founder, CTO, Jelli Crowdsourced Radio
  • 44.
    Take-away #8 •  Leadingby example occurs whether you like it or not. — Jateen Parekh, Founder, CTO, Jelli Crowdsourced Radio •  Example is not the most important way of influencing other people. It’s the only way. — Albert Schweitzer
  • 45.
    Leading by Example:Nugget of Wisdom •  Nothing undermines your credibility as a manager more completely than pounding on your team all year to get their work done on time and then telling them you don’t have their reviews done because you were busy. Whatever you were busy with likely wasn’t managing your people, so you’ve just proven to them that they don’t matter. Good luck motivating them next year. –  Tim Swihart, engineering director, Apple Computer
  • 46.
    Take-away #9 Rule ofThumb about climbing the career ladder: The very thing that has made you successful in your last role will get in your way in your next role.
  • 47.
    Take-away #9 Rule ofThumb about climbing the ladder: The very thing that has made you successful in your last role will get in your way in your next role. • Manage
  • 48.
    Take-away #9 Rule ofThumb about climbing the ladder: The very thing that has made you successful in your last role will get in your way in your next role. • Manage • Delegate
  • 49.
    Leaders and Delegation • Rules of Thumb Trust but verify. 49
  • 50.
    Leaders and Delegation Trustbut verify. -RONALD REAGAN 50
  • 51.
    Leaders and Delegation Trustbut verify. -RONALD REAGAN quo.ng VLADIMIR LENIN 51
  • 52.
    –  imperative notto micromanage –  the essence of delegation –  setting expected outcomes for teams Leaders and Delegation Trust but verify. -RONALD REAGAN quo.ng VLADIMIR LENIN 52
  • 53.
    Leaders and Delegation Iinspect what I expect. - ALAN LEFKOF, Netopia CEO, quo.ng LOU GERSTNER 53 Trust but verify. -RONALD REAGAN quo.ng VLADIMIR LENIN
  • 54.
    Take-away #9 Rule ofThumb about climbing the ladder: The very thing that has made you successful in your last role will get in your way in your next role. • Manage • Delegate • See managing as a new learning challenge
  • 55.
    Take-away #10 • The thingsthat Motivate are not the same as the things that De-Motivate
  • 56.
    Take-away #10 •  Justas you actively Motivate •  You need to actively avoid De-Motivating
  • 57.
    Take-away #10 •  Justas we actively Motivate •  We need to actively avoid De-Motivating * Frederick Herzberg, 1950s
  • 58.
  • 59.
    Take-away #11: Be CarefulWhat You Reward •  “Behavior revolves around what you measure.” --Jim Highsmith –  If you reward heroes... •  What gets measured gets manipulated. •  “Do you define “done” as “coding complete”? –  Or as features that delight customers? •  Be very careful trying to reward with cash
  • 60.
  • 61.
    Take-away #12: Learn toManage Up •  “The single most important leader in an organization is your immediate supervisor.” –  Jim Kouzes •  “You can safely assume all perceptions are real, at least to those who own them.” –  Joe Folkman
  • 62.
    12 Top Take-aways:These, or... •  Your new hire’s first day •  Fostering and nurturing unique culture •  The value of regular one-on-ones •  Managing your people •  Getting programmers to work together well
  • 63.
  • 64.
    Ron Lichty Consulting • Mentoring, coaching, training, consulting: –  http://ronlichty.com, Ron@RonLichty.com •  The book: Managing the Unmanageable: Rules, Tools & Insights for Managing Software People & Teams –  http://ManagingTheUnmanageable.net <-----tools, excerpts, more rules of thumb •  The video training: LiveLessons: Managing Software People and Teams –  http://ManagingTheUnmanageable.net/video.html •  The study: The Study of Product Team Performance –  http://ronlichty.com/study.html •  Training: The Agile Manager Managing Software People and Teams Zero to Agile in Three Days 64
  • 65.
    Informit.com/lichty Video Training 50%discount code: •  Use code VIDEO50 Book 35% discount code: •  Use code SWDEV35 •  Good whether print, eBook, or combination •  eBook includes PDF, EPUB, MOBI formats Discount codes applicable only at informit.com Also available on the Safari Bookshelf
  • 66.
    A Few ClosingRules of Thumb •  If you’re a people manager, your people are far more important than anything else you’re working on. —Tim Swihart, Engineering Director •  Projects should be run like marathons. You have to set a healthy pace that can win the race and expect to sprint for the finish line. —Ed Catmull, CTO, Pixar Animation Studios •  In applications with high technical debt, estimating is nearly impossible. —Jim Highsmith, Agile Coach and Leader •  The quality of code you demand during the first week of a project is the quality of code you’ll get every week thereafter. —Joe Kleinschmidt, CTO, Leverage Software
  • 67.
    Ron Lichty Consulting • Mentoring, coaching, training, consulting: –  http://ronlichty.com, Ron@RonLichty.com •  The book: Managing the Unmanageable: Rules, Tools & Insights for Managing Software People & Teams –  http://ManagingTheUnmanageable.net <-----tools, excerpts, more rules of thumb •  The video training: LiveLessons: Managing Software People and Teams –  http://ManagingTheUnmanageable.net/video.html •  The study: The Study of Product Team Performance –  http://ronlichty.com/study.html •  Training: The Agile Manager Managing Software People and Teams Zero to Agile in Three Days 67