CONSTITUTION,
COMPOSITION AND
APPOINTMENT OF
ELECTORAL BOARDS, DESO
AND SUPPORT STAFF
ATTY. GRACE M. FAUSTINO
Election Officer III
La Trinidad, Benguet
VOTING
CENTER
ELECTO-
RAL
BOARDS
EB
SUPPOR
T STAFF
DESO
DESO
SUPPOR
T STAFF
MEDICAL
PERSON
NEL
THE VOTING
CENTER
CP2
CP1 Exit Entrance
DESO
VAD
CP3 CP4
IPP
THE VOTING
CENTER
CP2
CP1 Exit Entrance
DESO
VAD
CP3 CP4
IPP
The Electoral Boards (EBs)
Composition(Sec. 5):
a. Chairperson
b. Poll clerk
c. Third member
Constitution of EBs: January 17-31, 2021 (Sec.
4) One of them must be IT-capable as certified by DOST.
Women may not be assigned to areas with security
concerns, or areas prone to gender-based violence.
The Electoral Boards (EBs)
Qualifications (Sec. 7):
a. Registered voter in the municipality / city;
b. Of good moral character;
c. Of known integrity and competence;
d. Never been convicted of election offense or crime punishable
with more than 6mos imprisonment;
e. Able to speak and write Filipino, English or the local dialect;
and
f. Not related within the 4th
civil degree of consanguinity or
affinity, to any member of the same EB or to any candidate to
be voted for in the polling place of assignment, or to said
candidate’s spouse
• Preference shall be given to those fully vaccinated, without comorbidities, and
below 60 years old.
• They are required to get digital certificates / digital signatures
The Electoral Boards (EBs)
Ref:
• Art. 966, Civii Code
• Philippine Legal
Encyclopedia, 1986
edition, by Jose Agaton
R. Sibal (p.300), as cited
in CSC Reso. 002396
EB’s
Grandparen
ts
EB’s Parents
EB’s
Spouse
EB
EB’s
Uncle
EB’s 1st
Cousin
Spouse of EB’s
1st
Cousin /
CANDIDATE
The Electoral Boards (EBs)
Ref:
• Art. 966, Civii Code
• Philippine Legal
Encyclopedia, 1986
edition, by Jose Agaton
R. Sibal (p.300), as cited
in CSC Reso. 002396
EB’s
Grandparen
ts
EB’s Parents
EB’s
Spouse
EB
EB’s
Uncle
EB’s 1st
Cousin
Spouse of EB’s
1st
Cousin /
CANDIDATE
EB’s
Grandparents
-in-law
EB’s Parents-
in-law
EB’s Uncle-
in-law
EB’s 1st
Cousin-in-law
Spouse of EB’s
1st
Cousin-in-law
/ CANDIDATE
The Electoral Boards (EBs)
Ref:
• Art. 966, Civii Code
• Philippine Legal
Encyclopedia, 1986
edition, by Jose Agaton
R. Sibal (p.300), as cited
in CSC Reso. 002396
EB’s
Grandparen
ts
EB’s Parents
EB’s
Spouse
EB
EB’s
Uncle
EB’s 1st
Cousin
Spouse of EB’s
1st
Cousin /
CANDIDATE
EB’s
Grandparents
-in-law
EB’s Parents-
in-law
EB’s Uncle-
in-law
EB’s 1st
Cousin-in-law
Spouse of EB’s
1st
Cousin-in-law
/ CANDIDATE
“Not related within the 4th
civil degree of consanguinity or affinity, to any member of the same EB or
to any candidate to be voted for in the polling place of assignment, or
to said candidate’s spouse
The Electoral Boards (EBs)
Powers of EBs (Sec. 19)
1. Conduct Final Testing and Sealing of the VCM;
2. Verify identity of voters using the EDCVL;
3. Conduct the voting in the polling place and administer the
electronic counting of votes;
4. Digitally sign and print the election returns and transmit
results;
5. Act as deputies of the Commission in the supervision and
control of the conduct of elections in the polling place;
6. Maintain order within the polling place
7. Prohibit the use of cellular phones, cameras or any recording
devices
8. Implement minimum public health standards
9. Furnish copies of Certificates of Votes.
The Electoral Boards (EBs)
Order of Preference (Secs. 6, 14, 32):
1. Public school teachers
2. Private school teachers
3. National government employees
4. Members of accredited citizens’ arm, CSOs or NGOs
5. Any registered voter of known integrity and competence
and not related / connected to any candidate or political
party
6. PNP if peace and order situation in the area requires it as
determined by the Commission, or if there are no other
qualified, willing and available persons from 1-5.
The Electoral Boards (EBs)
Other key points:
1. Substitutes. A list of substitutes shall be prepared by the EO,
observing the same order of preference. The pool of
substitutes shall be twenty percent (20%) of the total number
of the EBs to be appointed, and shall be on-call on E-day (Secs.
6, 13).
2. Voting privilege of EBs (Sec. 20)
3. Accomplishment by EBs of CEF No. A5 and A5-A before
assuming office (Sec. 18)
4. Posting of list of EBs for 5days a day after constitution (Sec. 10);
5. Reports on the list of all constituted personnel to be submitted
to OPES within 3 days from constitution (Sec. 31)
EB SUPPORT STAFF
1. May not be a registered voter but must possess all the
other qualifications of an EB.
2. At least 1 EB Support Staff per clustered precinct.
3. Additional EB Support Staff:
No. Established Precinct
in the Cluster
No. of Additional Support
Staff
1-3 0
4 1
5 or more 2
EB SUPPORT STAFF
Example:
EB SUPPORT STAFF
Example:
1 support staff
EB SUPPORT STAFF
Example:
EB SUPPORT STAFF
Example:
2 support staff
EB SUPPORT STAFF
Example:
EB SUPPORT STAFF
Example:
3 support staff
DepEd Supervisor Official (DESO)
Functions (Sec. 27):
1. Serve as Covid Marshall
2. Plan, organize, lay-out the voting center
3. Manage the crowd
4. Maintain a list of all personnel in the voting center for
efficient coordination
5. Supervise APP and EAPP
6. Contact person of the EO
7. Supervise the Safety Protocol Officer, Technical Support
Staff, APP & EAPP Support Staff
8. Others, as may be prescribed by law or the Commission
DESO Support Staff
1. Safety Protocol Officer (SPO) (Sec. 27)
2. Technical Support Staff (TSS) (Secs. 27, 28)
i. Must be IT-capable with training on VCM
ii. In-charge of reporting as to the overall status
of the voting activities
3. EAPP Support Staff, if applicable (Sec. 29)
DESO and DESO Support Staff
1. May not be a registered voter but must
possess all the other qualifications of an EB.
2. 1 DESO, 1 TSS, and 1 SPO per voting center
3. Additional DESO, TSS and SPO:
No. of Clustered
Precincts
No. of Additional
DESO
1-10 0
11-20 1
21-30 2
No. of Clustered
Precincts
No. of Additional
DESO TSS / SPO
1-5 0
6-10 1
11-15 2
Medical Personnel
In every voting center, the EO shall appoint
1 Medical personnel from the deputized agencies to
be assigned in the Isolation Polling Place (Sec. 30).
BENEFITS AND
WATCHERS
ATTY. MAE RICHELLE B. BELMES
Provincial Election Supervisor II
Province of Abra
BENEFITS
COMELEC Resolution No. 10727, promulgated
on November 10, 2021, Article II, Sections 33-44
HONO-
RARIA
TRAVEL
ALLO-
WANCE
COMMUN
ICA-TION
ALLOWA
NCE
ANTI-
COVID-19
ALLOWA
NCE
SERVICE
CREDIT
OTHER
BENEFIT
S
ENTITLEMENT TO
BENEFITS
HONORARIA
EB Chairperson ₱ 7, 000.00
EB Member ₱ 6, 000.00
DESO ₱ 5, 000.00
EB/DESO/EAPP Support Staff ₱ 3, 000.00
Medical Staff ₱ 3, 000.00
Sec. 33(a), COMRES 10727
TRAVEL ALLOWANCE
EB
DESO
EB/DESO Support Staff
EAPP/IPP Support Staff
Medical Staff
Sec. 33 (b), COMRES 10727
}
}
₱ 1, 000.00-Testing and Sealing
₱ 1, 000.00-Election Day
TOTAL-P 2, 000.00
₱ 1, 000.00-Election Day
TOTAL - 1, 000.00
₱
COMMUNICATION ALLOWANCE
DESO
DESO Support Staff
Sec. 33 (c), COMRES 10727
₱1, 500.00
ANTI-COVID-19 ALLOWANCE
Sec. 33 (d), COMRES 10727
EB Members
EB Support Staff
DESO
DESO Support Staff
Medical Personnel
EAPP Support Staff
} ₱ 500.00
SERVICE CREDIT
Sec. 33 (e), COMRES 10727
EB
EB Support Staff
DESO
DESO Support
Staff
Medical Personnel
5 days service credit
PAYMENT OF HONORARIA AND
ALLOWANCES
Sec. 34 and 35, COMRES 10727
Within 15 days from
May 9, 2021
ELECTION OFFENSE
Making or causing delay
in the payment beyond
15 days from May 9,
2021
OTHER BENEFITS
Sec. 36, COMRES 10727
DEATH BENEFITS
(Death due to election-related risk)
MEDICAL ASSISTANCE
(Election-related injury or illness)
₱ 500, 000.00
Not exceeding
₱ 200, 000.00
LEGAL
ASSISTAN
CE
LAWYER’S
FEES
INDEMNI-
FICATION
FOR LEGAL
COSTS AND
EXPENSES
REASONABLY
INCURRED
OTHER
FORMS OF
LEGAL
PROTEC-
TION
LEGAL INDEMNIFICATION
PACKAGE
LEGAL INDEMNICATION PACKAGE
BENEFICIARIES:
1. A party in any administrative, civil, or criminal action,
suit or proceeding, by reason of or on the occasion of
performance of their functions or duties
2. Complainant of cases initiated with an authority by the
COMELEC
P 50, 000.00
Sec. 37 and 38, COMRES 10727
LEGAL ASSISTANCE
It refers to the authority to engage
the services of a government or private
lawyer immediately upon receipt of notice
of the filing of an action or suit.
Sec. 40, COMRES 10727
LAWYER’S FEES
Sec. 41, COMRES 10727
NO LAWYER’S FEES
- Engagement of the services
of a government lawyer
- Engagement of the services
of a private lawyer, pro bono
WITH LAWYER’S FEES
- Engagement of the services of a
private lawyer
• Upon the recommendation of the Committee
on Claims and Assessment (ODEDO,
LAWDEPT, PeD and FSD)
• Not exceed the total indemnification package
(P 50, 000.00)
LEGAL COSTS AND OTHER REASONABLE
EXPENSES
They refer to expenses directly incurred by reason of the
case, such as but not limited to:
a) Filing fees, if applicable
b) Mailing
c) Notarial fees
d) Gathering of and photocopy of evidence
Sec. 42, COMRES 10727
OTHER FORMS OF LEGAL PROTECTION
PROCESS:
1. File a request with the Committee on Claims and
Assessment
2. Request evaluation by the CCA
Sec. 43-44, COMRES 10727
Reimbursement for reasonable legal expenses is allowed if found
not guilty of an election offense or exonerated from civil, criminal or
administrative case filed.
WATCHERS
COMELEC Resolution No. 10727, promulgated
on November 10, 2021, Article III, Sections 45-47
NUMBER
OF WAT-
CHERS
PREFE-
RENCES
QUALIFI-
CATIONS
REQUIRE
MENTS
RIGHTS DUTIES
WATCHERS
NUMBER OF WATCHERS
Sec. 45, COMRES 10727
2 WATCHERS TO
SERVE
ALTERNATELY
 Each candidate
 Duly registered political party or coalition of
political parties, associations or organizations
participating in the Party-List System
 Duly accredited citizen’s arms
1 WATCHER
 Senator and Member of the Sangguniang
Panlalawigan/Panlungsod/Bayan belonging to the
same party or coalition
 Other civic, religious, professional, business,
service, youth, and any other similar organizations,
with prior authority from COMELEC
PREFERENCES
Sec. 45, COMRES 10727
INSUFFICIENT
SPACE
 Watchers of the dominant majority and
dominant minority parties, as determined by
COMELEC
POSITION
CLOSEST TO EB
 Watchers of the citizens’ arm
QUALIFICATIONS
Sec. 46, COMRES 10727
Registered voter of the city or municipality where the person is
assigned
Of good moral character
Not convicted by final judgment of any election offense or of any
other crime
Knows how to read and write Filipino, English or the prevailing
local dialect; and
Not related within the 4th
civil degree of consanguinity or affinity to
the EB Chairperson, Poll Clerk or Third Member in the polling place
REQUIREMENTS
Sec. 47, COMRES 10727
At least 15 days before Election Day, EO must be furnished with the
names and signatures of the authorized representatives to appoint
watchers
Watchers must be issued with an APPOINTMENT bearing the signature
of the authorized signatory
Watchers must present to the EB Chairperson the following: (1)
APPOINTMENT and (2) PROOF OF REGISTRATION
Recording in the Minutes with notation under their signatures
that they are not disqualified
RIGHTS OF WATCHERS
Sec. 47, COMRES 10727
Stay in the space
reserved for them inside
the polling place
Witness and inform
themselves of the
proceedings of the EB
Take note of what they
may see or hear
Take picture, image,
photo, or video of the
proceedings and
incidents
ELECTION OFFENSE
Taking of pictures, images, photos, or videos while the voter
is shading the ballot and feeding the same in the VCM
RIGHTS OF WATCHERS
Sec. 47, COMRES 10727
File a protest against any
irregularity or violation of
law by the EB or any person
present
Obtain from the EB a
certificate as to the filing of
such protest and/or the
resolution thereof
Position themselves near the EB Chairperson, observing the one-
meter physical distancing requirement, while the Chairperson is
publicly announcing the precinct results
DUTIES OF WATCHER
Sec. 47, COMRES 10727
Not speak to any EB member, or to any voter, or
among themselves, in any manner that would
disrupt the proceedings
Affix signature in the election returns, if available
どうもありがとうございます
Dōmo arigatōgozaimasu
Thank you very much!
CR NO. 10727
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
FOR THE ELECTORAL
BOARDS
PART 1
I. E-Day : May 9, 2022
a. Voting Hours and Place of Voting
II. FORMS DOCUMENTS AND SUPPLIES
III. Final Testing and Sealing
PART 2
I. Voting
II. Procedures for voting, counting and transmission
COVERAGE
Part 1. Election Day : May
9, 2022
Forms Documents and
Supplies
Final Testing and Sealing
By: Atty. Jonalyn Sabellano
Provincial Election Supervisor IV
The casting of votes shall be
from six (6) o’clock in the
morning up to seven (7)
o’clock in the evening of
Election Day
(Sec 49)
Election Day – May 9, 2022 (Sec. 48)
6:00 am to
7:00 pm
II. Exemption to Voting Beyond Seven O’Clock (Sec 49)
1. Voters who have not yet cast their votes but are within
thirty (30) meters in front of the polling place by seven (7)
o’clock in the evening of the Election Day shall still be
allowed to cast their votes.
2. The poll clerk shall promptly prepare a complete list in
duplicate containing the names of said voters numbered
consecutively.
3. The voters listed shall be called aloud to vote by the poll
clerk near the door of the polling place, enough to be heard
throughout the polling place, 3 times in the order in which
they are listed. If not present or does not respond when
called shall no longer be allowed to vote.
The said list shall be attached to the Minutes.
 Polling place designated by the
Commission;
 Poster indicating the clustered
precinct number (CEF-A3) shall be
prominently posted near the door;
and
 No CCTV inside the polling place
Place of Voting (Sec. 50)
Voters’ Assistance Desk is a
station, manned by the PPCRV
(or any accredited citizen’s
arm) under supervision and
control of the DESO, which
directs voters to their
respective Polling Places.
Voter’s Assistance Desk (Sec. 51)
FORMS,
DOCUMENTS
AND SUPPLIES
Section 71 & 72, CR 10727
I. Supplies and Materials for FTS (Sec 71-A)
III. Supplies and Materials on
Election Day
●A. From the City/Municipal Treasurer (Sec 71-
c.1)
●A. From the City/Municipal Treasurer
●A. From the City/Municipal
Treasurer
II. Verification for
Completeness of Forms,
Documents and Supplies from
the Treasurer’s Office (Sec 71-B)
Before election day, the Treasurer
shall notify the EBs that the forms,
documents and supplies have been
delivered to the Municipal/City
Treasurer’s Office and is ready for
verification for completeness.
For this purpose, a duly designated
member of the EB shall verify the
forms, documents and supplies
assigned to their polling place.
II. EB shall check the
correctness and quantity of
the election forms,
documents and supplies.
EB shall sign the Certificate of Receipt (CEF A14) in
three copies and distribute to the following:
1.Original to the City/Municipal Treasurer –transmit to
EO- for submission to the ERSD immediately after
Election Day;
2. Second Copy to the City/Municipal Treasurer as
their file copy; and
3. Third Copy shall be retained by the EB
a) Posted Computerized Voters List
(PCVL) duly certified by the ERB (2 copies)
i. 1 copy to be posted outside the
polling place;
ii. 1 copy to be used by the EB during
the voting.
b) Election Day Computerized Voters List
(EDCVL) duly certified by the ERB
c. Copies of Appointment and Oath of
Office of the EB and Support Staff
B. From the Election Officer (Sec 71-c.2)
The ff. forms may be reproduced when
needed:
a. Temporary Appointment of
Chairperson/Poll Clerk/Member (Annex “F”)
b. Certificate of Challenge or Protest and
Decision of the EB (Annex “G”)
c. Oath of Voter Challenged for Illegal Acts
(Annex “H”)
d. Oath to Identify a Challenged Voter
(Annex “I”)
C. Forms to be Reproduced when Needed
(Sec.72)
FINAL TESTING AND
SEALING (FTS) (Article 5, Sec 52)
MAY 02 To 07, 2022
Venue: Designated Voting/Polling Center
b. POSTING: Notice of date, time and
place of the FTS for each clustered
precinct shall be posted in the following:
1. bulletin boards of the OEO
2. bulletin boards of the city/municipal
hall and
3. in at least 3 conspicuous places in
the city/municipality;
In case the FTS cannot be done at the assigned polling
place due to security and practical reasons, the EO may
conduct the FTS in the nearest voting center subject to
the approval of the PES/RED concerned and following
the requirement of notice and posting as follows:
a. NOTICE: The EO shall notify the EB in
writing of the date, time and place of
the FTS of the VCMs;
Notice must be
posted not later
than three (3) days
before the schedule
of the FTS.
DESO and Support
Staff are required to
be present.
B. Procedures of the FTS (Sec 53)
Perform FTS according to the VCM
technical manual by:
1. Explain to those present the
purpose of and the procedures for the
FTS
2. Randomly choose TEN (10) voters.
3. If there are less than ten voters
present, any of them may accomplish
more than one test ballot to complete
the ten FTS ballots
4. Perform Final Testing and Sealing
5. In Accomplishing the FTS ballots,
only (2) test voters can simultaneously
accomplish the ballots:
i. Chairperson shall give each person
a ballot inside the ballot secrecy folder;
ii. FTS voter accomplish the ballot by
fully shading the oval
iii. Return the accomplished ballot
inside the secrecy folder and marking
pen
B. Procedures of the FTS
The Chairperson shall:
1. Examine the accomplished ballots
2. Return the accomplished ballots to
the voter who shall personally feed
the ballot into the VCM
3. Perform the same procedure until
all ten (10) ballots are fed
4. After all ten (10) ballots have been
fed, follow the instruction on the
closing of polls, printing of election
returns and shutting down the VCM on
the VCM Manual
5. Instruct the voter to verify the votes
on the VVPAT and place it in the
envelope for the counted ballots.
VVPAT – VOTER VERIFIABLE PAPER
AUDIT TRAIL
C. Manual Verification of Results (Sec 54)
1. Retrieve the
accomplished FTS ballots
from the ballot box
2. Manually count the votes
3. Accomplish the manual
Election Returns(ERs)
4. The Chairperson shall:
i. Verify the ballots
to determine whether
there is over-voting If there
is an over-vote in a position.
REMINDER: No vote shall be
5. Take the ballots one by one,
and read the names of
candidates voted for and the
offices for which they were voted
in.
6. The Poll Clerk shall:
i. Record on the manual ER
the vote as the names voted for
each office are read
Recorded by a vertical line and on
the fifth vote recorded by a
diagonal line crossing the
previous four.
ii. Determine the total
number of votes obtained by
7. The EB shall sign the certification portion of both manually-
prepared ER and that of the machine-generated ER.
8. If the results of both ERs are not the same, the EB shall
review /re-appreciate the ballots to determine the cause of the
discrepancy.
9. If after re-appreciation, there is still discrepancy, the EB shall
call on the assigned DESO technical support staff. Who shall
report such incident to the NTSC and the EO concerned.
10. The EB shall record in the Minutes all the acts or data required
to be entered.
C. Manual Verification of Results
D. Minutes and Disposition of Forms and
Supplies (Sec. 55)
After the testing and
sealing, the EB shall:
Submit to the EO the
following:
1. Diagnostic Report;
2. Initialization Report;
3. Eight (8) copies of
National and Local
returns;
4. Manual ER;
5. Counted ballots; and
6. Vote Receipt.
Leave inside the polling
place or any secured room in
the Voting Center:
1. VCM properly sealed
and
secured inside the
VCM box
2. External Battery
3. Locked ballot box.
Part 2. VOTING and
PROCEDURES FOR VOTING,
COUNTING AND
TRANSMISSION
CR NO. 10727
By: Atty. Lydia F. Pangilinan
Provincial Election Supervisor
ONLY REGISTERED VOTER whose name appear in the
EDCVL unless their names are manually crossed out
from the same list with the following annotations, duly
signed by the EO:
Who May Vote (Sec. 58)
 The voter has transferred
residence to another
district, city, or municipality
 The voter has died
 The voter’s registration
record was deleted based
on AFIS, as approved by
ERB
 The voter has availed the
Local Absentee Voting
AGAINST ILLEGAL VOTERS:
Being not registered
Using the name of another
Suffering from existing
disqualification
REMINDER: EB shall determine the
truthfulness of ground for challenge
by requiring proof of registration,
identity or qualification.
Challenge Against Illegal Voter (Sec 59)
 Received, or expects to receive, paid ,
offered or promised to contribute money
or anything of value as consideration for
his/her vote
 Made or received a promise to influence
the giving or withholding of any such vote
 Made a bet or interested in a bet that
depends upon the results of election
Challenge Based On Certain Illegal
Acts (Sec. 60)
Challenged voter may take an oath
before the EB, that he has not
committed any of the acts alleged
in the challenge.
 If done – voter may be allowed to
vote, challenged dismissed.
 Otherwise, challenge sustained,
voter will not be allowed to vote
All challenges, oaths taken and
decisions of EBs shall be put in the
minutes (Sec. 61)
RULES DURING
VOTING
Voters
should be
entertained
in the order
of their
arrival in the
polling place.
(Sec. 62.a)
Exception:
Express lane for
Persons with
Disability, Senior
Citizens,
Escorted Persons
Deprived of
Liberty, Heavily
Pregnant
Women and
Indigenous
People
(Sec. 69)
No watcher shall enter
the place reserved for
the voters and the EB, or
mingle and talk with the
voters; (Sec. 62. b)
There shall be no
crowding of voters and
disorderly behavior
inside the polling place
(observe social distancing); (Sec 62. d)
Ballot box shall remain locked
during voting (Sec 62.e)
Except: To make room for more
ballots
 Remove VCM from top of
ballot box & shake ballot box
to wobble contents
 If still ballots cannot go
through, Chairperson shall
press the ballot down without
removing any, and seal the
box again
HOLDING AREA (Sec. 65)
An adjacent room with ample
space and accessible to wheelchair
users;
Shall serve as waiting area of
voters in line; shall sit in the order
of their arrival
FIRST-COME, FIRST-SERVE
Giving of numbers is strictly
prohibited.
Voters in the holding area shall be
HOLDING AREA PLAN
Entrance Exit
Holding area shall have a maximum of 20 seats,
depending on the size of the classroom
table
Sec. 58. Who May
Vote.
SECTION 63. Persons Allowed Inside the
Polling Place. – Only the following persons shall
be allowed inside the polling place:
a) Members of the EB support staff, if any;
b) Watchers who shall stay only in the space
reserved for them;
c) Representative of the Commission;
d) DESO Technical Support Staff assigned in the
voting center;
e) EAPP Support Staff;
f) Voters casting their votes and their assistors,
if any;
g) Voters waiting for their turn to cast their vote;
h) Jail/Prison Escorts escorting PDL voters; or
Other persons who may be specifically
authorized by the Commission.
WHO ARE NOT ALLOWED INSIDE THE POLLING
PLACE (Sec. 64)
 Officers or member of the
PNP/AFP
 Any Peace officer, extra-
legal police agency
 Special/Reaction/Strike
Forces
 Civilian Armed Force
Geographical Units
 Barangay Tanods, Security
Guards, Special Policemen
 Barangay and SK officials,
 all other kinds of armed or
 Except jail / prison
escorts to secure
the PDL voter who
will vote, & shall
immediately leave
the polling place
once voting is
done.
 and those
expressly
NOFIREARMSOR
DEADLYWEAPONS
INSIDETHEPOLLING
PLACE
to stay 50 meters
away from the
polling place
except to vote
HANDLING DISRUPTIVE OR UNRULY PERSONS
INSIDE THE POLLING PLACE
 If any person refuse to obey the lawful orders of the EB
 conducts in a disorderly manner in its presence or within
the its hearing interrupts or disturbs its proceedings,
EB may issue A WRITTEN ORDER
directing any peace officer to take such person into custody
until the adjournment of the proceedings,
but such order shall not be executed as to prevent such
person from voting.
In the absence of any peace officer, such WRITTEN
ORDER may be executed by any other competent
and able person deputized by the Electoral Board
and such shall be attached to the Minutes.
Commission on Elections
BOARD OF ELECTORAL BOARDS (EBs)
CLUSTER/GROUP NO. ____ _ DIST: ___ RECINCTS COVERED:
___ ___ _, _ __ ___ _, ___ ___ __, __ __ ___, _ ___ ___ __ __
Voting Center: ______ ___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ _
Barangay: ______ _____ City/Municipal: ______ ___ __ _
May 13, 2019 National & LocalElections
TO : _ ___ ___ __ ___ __ ___ ___ __
District, Director, MPD
Thru: THE PNP OFFICER-IN-CHARGE
Voting Center: ____ ___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ______ School
Dear Sir:
Pursuant to Sec. __ of Comelec Resolution No. 10460, by unanimous vote of the
undersigned Members of the EB:
[ ] please direct an officer to [ ] remove and/or take custody of _____ __ ___ ___ ___ __ ___ who
[ ] refuses to obey our lawful order [ ] conducts him/herself in a disorderly manner thereby
interrupts or disturbs the proceedings.
[ ] order the detail of sufficient number of PNP personnel near our precinct for the protection of
the board, the PCOS and election paraphernalia immediately upon receipt of this letter.
13 May 2019, City of Manila.
___ ___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ___ _ __ __ ___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ___ __ ___ ___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ___
Chairperson Poll Clerk Third Member
May 9, 2022, City of Manila.
May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections
VCM
10727
a) Bringing out of ballot, ballot secrecy folder or marking
pen except in the case under Article IX of this Resolution;
b) Speak with anyone other than the EBs while inside the
polling place;
c) Prepare the voter’s ballot without using the ballot
secrecy folder, or to exhibit its contents;
d) Fill out the voter’s ballot accompanied by another, except
in the case of voting by assistor;
e) Erase any printing from the ballot, or put any
distinguishing mark on the ballot;
f) Use of capturing devices such as cameras, cellular
phones or other means to copy the contents of the
ballot, or otherwise make use of any other scheme to
identify his vote;
g) Intentionally tear or deface the ballot; or
h) Disrupt or attempt to disrupt the normal operations of
Prohibited Acts of Voters
(Sec.66)
21
 No voter shall be allowed to vote as an
illiterate, PWD or SC unless it is indicated in the
EDCVL, or if not indicated as PWD, the disability
is readily apparent.
 Voter may be assisted in the preparation of
the ballot, in the following order:
 Relative within the Fourth (4th
) civil degree
of consanguinity or affinity;
 Person of his confidence who belongs to
the same household as that of the voter
 Any member of the EB
The EB member shall ensure that the
contents of the ballot are not displayed during
its feeding into the VCM.
Preparation of Ballots by an
Assistor (Sec.67)
The poll clerk shall:
Verify from the illiterates, PWDs or SCs whether
said voters have authorized a person to help
them cast their votes.
The persons assisting the illiterates, PWDs or SCs
shall:
 Prepare in their presence, the ballot using a
ballot secrecy folder;
 Bind themselves in WRITING AND UNDER OATH
to fill out the ballot strictly in accordance with
the instructions of the voter and not to reveal
its contents, by indicating the appropriate data
and affixing their signatures in the
corresponding space in the Minutes.
 All persons assisting must be of voting age.
Preparation of Ballots by an Assistor
(Sec.67)
TAKE NOTE: Only the
members of EB, may assist
an illiterate, PWD or SC
more than three(3) times.
Prohibition Against Premature Announcement
of Voting (Sec.70)
EBs are prohibited to announce:
 Whether a certain voter has already voted or
not;
 The number of voters who have already voted or
failed to vote so far;
 Any other facts tending to show the state of
polls.
Members of the EBs shall not make any statement
at any
time, except as a witness in court or body as to
II. PROCEDURES FOR VOTING,
COUNTING AND
TRANSMISSION
(Article VIII, CR 10727)
Preliminaries to Voting (Sec. 73)
Not Later than
5:00AM, EBs shall
meet at the
polling place
Ensure that the VCM box and the ballot
box are inside the polling place
SETTING UP POLLING PLACE
Post PCVL, near or at the door of
the polling place, with
pages/sheets spread out to give
free access to voters who are
checking their names in the list;
Install plastic barriers
between EB and voters;
SETTING UP POLLING PLACE
Install a hand sanitation
station beside or near the
door of the ingress and
egress of the polling place;
PERSONS NOT
PROPERLY
WEARING A FACE
MASK AND
SHIELD SHALL
NOT BE ALLOWED
INSIDE
Post a CLEAR and
VISBLE SIGNAGE at
the door of the
polling place
SETTING UP POLLING PLACE
 EB shall designate at least five
(5) seats exclusively for PWDs,
SCs and heavily pregnant
voters.
 Strategically arrange the
chairs and tables to be used
inside the polling place in
such a way that they are at
least one (1) meter
away/apart from each other.
PRELIMINARIES TO VOTING
(Sec.73)
Show to the watchers
and the public present
that the:
a) VCM box is sealed
b) Ballot box is empty,
thereafter lock with 4
seals
c) Package of official
ballots is duly sealed,
thereafter break the
seal
g. For precinct/clustered with PDL Voters and with
a special polling place in accordance with
Resolution Nos. 9371 and 10482, the EB of the
said regular polling places shall, using the
EDCVL-PDL:
1. Annotate the PDLs’ names in the EDCVL
with “PDL Voter”;
2. Affix their initials beside the annotation;
3. Enter in the Minutes the number of PDL
and the fact that their names were annotated with
“PDL Voter”;
4. In the presence of the SEB-PDL support
staff, segregate the ballots intended for the PDLs,
and insert the same in a folder;
g. For precinct/clustered with PDL Voters and with
a special polling place in accordance with
Resolution Nos. 9371 and 10482, the EB of the
said regular polling places shall, using the
EDCVL-PDL:
6. The SEB-PDL shall affix their initials on
the paper seal;
7. Turn over the envelope containing the
PDL ballots to the SEB-PDL support staff;
8. The SEB-PDL shall enter into the Minutes
the name of the SEB-PDL support staff, the number
of paper seal of the envelope and the time the
ballots were picked up;
9. The SEB-PDL shall require the EB-PDL
Support Staff to sign the entry; and
10. Thereafter, the SEB-PDL support staff
escorted by uniformed PNP, BJMP, BuCor or
PRELIMINARIES TO VOTING
(Sec.73)
h) Remove the paper
seal of the VCM box;
1. Open the VCM
box.
2. Check whether
the following
are inside the
VCM:
1 paper seal for VCM
box (A12-B) to be used
at the
end of election
day;
h. 3. Retrieve the iButtons and security PINs
from the VCM box and distribute the same
among the EBs. The RE-ZERO PINs shall
remain inside the VCM box.
4. Retrieve the VCM from its box.
5. Show to the public that the slots labeled “A”
and “B” containing the main SD and back-up
SD Cards, respectively, are sealed;
6. Perform the VCM operation in accordance
with the VCM Manual
MANNER OF OBTAINING
BALLOTS
(Sec. 74, RA 10727)
b. The Poll Clerk
shall:
2. If the voter’s name
is found, check
fingernails for any
indelible ink stain.
If stained, voter shall
be directed to leave
the polling place
after informing
him/her the reason
thereof.
This fact, including
the name of the
precinct of the voter,
shall be recorded by
3 . If the fingernail is not
stained, establish the
identity of the voter
through the following:
i. Voter’s photograph
or specimen signature
in the EDCVL.
In case the identity of
the voter cannot be
determined with
certainty in the EDCVL,
the EB may require the
voter to present any
valid identification
document,
except barangay certificate
or community tax
ii. In the absence of
any proof of identity,
any member of the EB
or
any registered voter
of the
precinct/clustered
precinct
may identify under
b. The Poll Clerk shall:
4. If satisfied with the voter’s identity, the name of
voter shall be announced in a loud voice
enough to be heard throughout the polling
place.
If not satisfied, the voter shall be asked to
leave the polling place after informing
him/her of the reason therefore.
5. If the voter is not challenged or having been
challenged, the question has been decided in
his/her favor, require the voter to sign in the
EDCVL.
In the case of illiterate voters or PWDs who
cannot sign, require said voters to affix their
Sec 74. Manner of Obtaining Ballots.
Juan Dela
Cruz
6. The voter shall be
directed to the
Chairperson who shall:
i. Authenticate the
ballot by affixing
his/her signature at
the designated space
of the front of the
ballot;
Failure to
authenticate shall not
invalidate the ballot
but shall constitute an
election offense
Sec 74. Manner of Obtaining Ballots.
iv. Give the ballot
secrecy folder
containing the
ballot and the
marking pen to the
voter with
instruction that the
ballot shall be kept
clean and free from
unnecessary
markings;
v. vi. Direct the voter
to fill-out the ballot
in the designated
voting area.
Only the Chairperson
shall issue the official
ballots, and not more
than one ballot shall be
issued at one time
MANNER OF VOTING
(Sec. 75, RA 10727)
Sec 75. Manner of Voting
c. In case an objection is raised by the voter in the VVPAT, the Chairperson
Shall:
1. Direct the voter to affix his/her signature at the back of the VVPAT;
2. Note the specific objection in the Minutes; and
3. Attach the contested VVPAT to the Minutes (copy for the Ballot Box).
The objection shall be raised before the VVPAT is dropped by the
EB third member in the VVPAT receptacle.
Filing of the frivolous objections shall constitute an election offense
punishable under the Omnibus Election Code. For this purpose, the
EB is allowed to administer oaths so that if the protest is frivolous,
falsification or perjury charges may be filed.
d. At the close of polls, the EB shall then place the VVPAT receptacle
inside the ballot box.
Sec 75. Manner of Voting
REJECTED BALLOTS; PROCEDURE -
Sec. 76, RA 10727
Ballots may be rejected by the VCM during the scanning. There will be three
(3) different types of messages when VCM rejects a ballot:
a. Misread ballot – When a ballot has not been scanned properly for this
purpose, the EB shall allow the voter to re-feed the ballot four times (4)
times in four (4) different orientations;
b. Previously Read Ballot – When a ballot with the same ballot ID number
was already scanned; and
c. Invalid Ballot – When the Ballot is not configured to the VCM. The voter
shall return the ballot to the chairperson who shall in turn, check if the
ballot ID of the rejected ballot corresponds to the clustered precinct
number. If it does not match, the chairman shall mark the ballot with the
word “REJECTED” and place the same inside the envelope for rejected
ballots. The chairperson shall then issue the correct ballot to the voter.
Sec 76. Rejected ballots; Procedure
Closing of Polls; Counting of Votes and
Transmission of Results; Printing of
Reports and Shutting Down the VCMs;
Procedure -
Sec. 77, RA 10727
After the voters have cast their votes, PDL and EAPP ballots if
any have been batch fed, the EB shall close the voting by
performing the procedures laid in the VCM Technical Manual.
After the VCM is shutdown, the EB shall:
a. Remove the main SD card from slot “A” (colored
black) of the VCM, place the main SD card inside the
envelope (A18-B). The EB shall also indicate on the
envelope the clustered precinct number, barangay and
city/municipality/province.
The Back up SD card shall not be removed from the VCM,
and the cover slot “B” shall remain locked;
Sec 77. Closing of Polls; Counting of Votes and Transmission
of Results; Printing of Reports and Shutting Down the VCMs;
Procedure–
After the VCM is shutdown, the
EB shall:
b. Place the initialization
report, precinct statistical
report and audit logs in the
corresponding envelope (A 18-
C to A18-E);
c. Disconnect all cables from
the VCM machine;
Sec 77. Closing of Polls; Counting of votes and Transmission
of results; Printing of Reports and Shutting Down the VCMs;
Procedure–
Disconnect the power
cable
g. Return the iButtons, and PINs to
the zip lock;
h. Place the battery inside the
battery box;
i. Place inside the VCM box the
power cord and the battery cables;
and
j. Close the VCM box with the
sealing sticker provided for the
purpose.
Sec 77. Closing of Polls; Counting of votes and Transmission
of results; Printing of Reports and Shutting Down the VCMs;
Procedure–
COMELEC RESOLUTION NO.
10727
Article IX
Emergency Accessible Polling
Place
ATTY. JOHN PAUL B. CUBERO
Provincial Election Supervisor
Zamboanga Sibugay, Region IX
Click to add text
Section 2. The Philippines renounces war as an
instrument of national policy, adopts the generally
accepted principles of international law as part of
the law of the land and adheres to the policy of peace,
equality, justice, freedom, cooperation, and amity with
all nations.
Section 10. The State shall promote social justice in all
phases of national development.
Section 11. The State values the dignity of every
human person and guarantees full respect for
human rights.
1987 Philippine Constitution (Article II)
● Philippines became a party to the United Nations Convention on
the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) on September 25,
2007.
- States should not discriminate against Persons with
Disabilities,
- States must provide steps to create an enabling
environment so that Persons with Disabilities can enjoy
real equality in society;
● Republic Act No. 7277 (Magna Carta for Disabled Persons)
enacted in 1992 as amended by Republic Act No. 9442 in 2007
- commitment to the full participation and total
integration of Persons with Disabilities into the mainstream of
society;
● Republic Act No. 7432 (Senior Citizens Act) as amended
- recognition of the invaluable contribution of the
elderly in our society
INTERNATIONAL AND DOMESTIC LEGAL
MANDATE
“An Act Authorizing the Commission on Elections
to Establish Precincts Assigned to
Accessible Polling Places Exclusively for
Persons with Disabilities and Senior Citizens”
● Passed by Congress on July 23, 2012
● Approved by President Aquino III on February 15, 2013
Republic Act No. 10366
“Implementing Rules and Regulations of Republic Act No.
10366”
Policy:
The State shall ensure that Persons with
Disabilities and Senior Citizens are able to exercise
their right to political participation without
discrimination or restrictions.
Towards this end, the State shall design systems
and procedures that will enable Persons with
Disabilities and Senior Citizens to register and vote
by themselves.
COMELEC Resolution No. 9763
SEC. 78. Emergency Accessible Polling Place (EAPP) –
There shall be an EAPP in all voting centers where voting
will be conducted in the:
● upper-storey of multi-level buildings or
● single-storey voting centers situated in a place in
such a manner that voting therein poses harm
and/or unnecessary inconvenience to PWDs, SCs and
heavily pregnant women.
An EAPP shall be setup at the ground level of the said voting
center exclusively for said voters.
The determination, close of voting and counting procedures of an EAPP
shall be governed by a separate resolution.
ARTICLE IX of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727
EMERGENCY ACCESSIBLE POLLING
PLACE (EAPP)
COMELEC RESOLUTION NO. 10727
Article X
Persons Deprived of Liberty (PDL)
Voting
ATTY. JOHN PAUL B. CUBERO
Provincial Election Supervisor
Zamboanga Sibugay, Region IX
Casting of Votes for PDL Voting:
7:00 o’clock in the morning
until
2:00 o’clock in the afternoon
on Election Day
ARTICLE X of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727
Sec. 79. Voting Hours for PDL Voting…
After the PDL ballots are
delivered by the
EB-PDL/Support Staff and
received by the EBs, it shall be
batch-fed.
ARTICLE X of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727
Sec. 79. … Scanning of PDL Voters’ Ballots from
the Special Polling Places
Procedure for the EB:
1.) Upon receiving the sealed envelope containing the
accomplished PDL ballots, such fact shall be entered in
the Minutes;
2.) Announce to the public that accomplished PDL
ballots and torn unused ballots (if any) have been
received.
SEB-PDL shall announce that PDL voters can only vote
for national candidates (President, Vice-President,
Senators and Party-List Candidates)
ARTICLE X of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727
Sec. 79. … Scanning of PDL Voters’ Ballots from the
Special Polling Places
Procedure for the EB:
3.) Open the envelopes only when:
• all the voters in the clustered precincts finished voting
or
• when the voting time has ended and there are no
more
voters within 30 meters of the polling place.
4.) Examine each PDL voter’s ballot and separate those
that contain votes for local positions (Representative,
Governor, Vice-Governor, Sangguniang Panlalawigan
Members, Mayor, Vice-Mayor, Sangguniang Panlungsod or
ARTICLE X of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727
Sec. 79. … Scanning of PDL Voters’ Ballots from the
Special Polling Places
Procedure for the EB:
5.) Feed THE BALLOTS WITH VOTES ONLY FOR NATIONAL
POSITIONS or ballots with no votes at all to the VCM
Ballots that contain votes for local positions shall be separated
and not be fed to the VCM.
6.) Place the separated ballots back to the envelopes they were
taken
7.) Seal the envelopes and mark with notation “PDL voters’
ballots with votes for local position/s”, and submit it to the
Election Officer.
ARTICLE X of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727
Sec. 79. … Scanning of PDL Voters’ Ballots from the
Special Polling Places
Procedure for the EB:
8.) One half of the torn unused ballots shall be placed inside the
envelope for the purpose (CEF no. A 15) for submission to the
Election Officer
The other half of the torn unused ballots shall be placed inside
envelope for the purpose (CEF No. A 15) for deposit in the ballot box.
9.) Enter these facts in the minutes;
10.) Drop all receipts in the Voter’s Receipt Receptacle.
ARTICLE X of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727
Sec. 79. … Scanning of PDL Voters’ Ballots from the
Special Polling Places
NOTE:
EB shall wait for the delivery of the PDL
voters ballots by the EB-PDL for batch
feeding purposes before closing the VCM.
Unless the PDL ballots are lost/destroyed
or cannot be delivered for whatever
reasons.
ARTICLE X of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727
Sec. 79. … Scanning of PDL Voters’ Ballots from the
Special Polling Places
Political participation increases
social inclusion,
it is an important human rights-
based approach
to eliminate marginalization as well
as increase the participation of less
privileged groups in decision
making in society.
Hall, T. E. and Alvarez, M. R. (2012). Defining the
Barriers to Political Participation for Individuals with Disabilities.
Washington: The Information Technology and Innovation
Foundation. Retrieved from http://elections.itif.org/reports/AVTI-001-
Hall-Alvarez-2012.pdf
“
”
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THANK
S!
vso@comelec.gov.ph / vsocomelec@gmail.com
FB Page: COMELEC Vulnerable Sectors Office
MAUREEN AVA G. MATA
PWD and Senior Citizens Sector Head
09755161858
REGINA ANDREA A. ARELLANO
PDL Sector Head
09175992776
JALAL P. DISOMIMBA
IP Sector Head
09171861118
For more information, you may
reach the Vulnerable Sectors Office
through the following:
Definition:
Isolation Polling Place (IPP) shall refer to rooms or makeshift
tents established in every voting center where voters evaluated by
medical personnel to be suffering from a fever of 37.5 degrees
Celsius or higher, or any COVID-19 symptoms, may cast their
vote.
Medical Personnel shall refer to those health workers, from
deputized agencies, tasked to check voters with their
temperatures, or those exhibiting symptoms of COVID-19, upon
entry to the voting center.
ARTICLE XI - ISOLATION POLLING PLACE (IPP)
• One (1) for every voting center
• Preferably, and as far as practicable, in one of the classrooms in a
building separate from the buildings of the voting center
• Preferably near the entrance and health personnel station
• If no classroom available, a makeshift tent be set up
• Must have ample space capable of accommodating at least five (5)
voters, the IPP Staff & watchers, with physical distancing
• Must have a waiting area, preferably next to it, for those voters
waiting for their turn to vote in the IPP
• Waiting area can comfortably accommodate at least ten (10)
voters, including assistor, if any, with physical distancing
• Who may vote in the IPP – Voters with temperature of 37.5
degrees Celsius or higher
ESTABLISHMENT OF IPP (Sec 80)
• One (1) IPP SS in every voting center
• Appointed by the EO
• Possess the same qualifications of an EB and none
of the disqualifications
• Same honoraria of SS (Php3,000 plus allowances
and service credits as provided for under Sec 33)
• Same duties & functions of an EAPP SS
IPP Support Staff
1. Disposition of Unused Ballots (Sec 83)
2. Disposition of Election Returns (ERs) (Sec 84)
3. Disposition of VCM, Ballot Boxes, Election
Returns & other Documents (Sec 85)
ARTICLE XII - DISPOSITION OF DOCUMENTS
Sec 83 - Disposition of Unused Ballots
▪ Done after voting by the EB Chair
▪ In the presence of the other members of the EB
Procedure:
▪ Record in the Minutes the quantity of unused ballots
▪ Tear unused ballots in half, lengthwise
▪ Place half of torn ballots in CEF No. A15 (Envelope for Rejected
Ballots, Half Torn Unused Official Ballots & Other Half of Torn
Unused Official Ballots) & submit to EO for safekeeping
▪ Place the other half in another CEF A15
▪ Deposit inside the ballot box
▪ Such fact shall be entered in the Minutes
Sec 84 - Disposition of Election Returns (ERs)
▪ After printing the ER, EBs shall sign & affix their signature
▪ Post one (1) copy of ER in a conspicuous place inside the
polling place
▪ ERs should be individually folded
▪ First eight (8) copies shall be sealed with serially numbered
paper seals & placed in their respective envelopes (CEF No.
A17)
▪ Envelopes shall be sealed with serially numbered paper
seals
▪ EBs shall affix their signatures on the paper seals &
envelopes, including watchers present, giving preference
to dominant majority & minority parties & Accredited
Citizens’ arm
Distribution of Copies of Election Returns
▪ In the Election of President, V-President, Senators & Party-list
• City/Municipal Board of Canvassers
• The Congress, directed to President of Senate
• The Commission
• Accredited Citizens’ arm
• Dominant majority party
• Dominant minority party
• Ballot box
• PBOC
• One (1) posted conspicuously within polling place or counting center
• Ten (10) accredited major national parties, excluding the dominant majority & minority
• Two (2) accredited major local parties
• Four (4) national broadcast or print media entities
• Two (2) local broadcast or print media entities
• Four (4) major citizens’ arms, including accredited citizens’ arm, and other non-partisan
groups or organization. Such citizens’ arm, groups or organization may use the four (4)
certified copies of ERs for the conduct of citizens’ quick count
Distribution of Election Returns
▪ In the Election of Local Officials and Members of the H/R
• City/Municipal Board of Canvassers
• The Commission
• PBOC
• Accredited Citizens’ arm
• Dominant majority party
• Dominant minority party
• One (1) posted conspicuously within polling place or counting center
• Ballot box
• Ten (10) accredited major national parties, excluding the dominant majority & minority
• Two (2) accredited major local parties
• Four (4) national broadcast or print media entities
• Two (2) local broadcast or print media entities
• Three (3) major citizens’ arms, including accredited citizens’ arm, and other non-partisan
groups or organization. Such citizens’ arm, groups or organization may use the four (4)
certified copies of ERs for the conduct of citizens’ quick count
Sec 85 – Disposition of VCM, Ballot Boxes, Election
Returns & Other Documents
PROCEDURE:
A. Place inside the Ballot Box:
1. Sealed Envelopes
• Copy of Printed ERs intended for the ballot box
• Copy of the Minutes intended for the ballot box
• Half of torn unused ballots; and Rejected ballots, if
any
2. VVPAT Receptacle
B. Close the flap of the ballot box with security seal.
• Cover the ballot box with packaging tape by wrapping the tape
around the cover and extending it to the upper part of the
ballot box.
• The EBs shall affix their signatures on the tape.
• Watchers present shall affix signatures.
C. Turn-over the box containing the VCM and its peripherals to
the logistics provider.
• Note: In the absence of logistics provider, EB shall turn-over to
the EO, who will coordinate with the logistics provider
D. Deliver the ballot box, accompanied by watchers, to the
city/municipal treasurer
• For this purpose, the city/municipal treasurer, at its own
expense, provide the voting center necessary personnel
& transportation facilities for the retrieval.
• In case ballot box is not sealed, the treasurer shall seal
the box, and include such fact, in his/her report to the
Commission.
E. Deliver to the EO the following documents:
1. EDCVL
2. PCVL
3. Sealed Envelope containing
i. Copy of the Minutes intended for the Commission;
ii. Other Half of Torn Unused Official Ballots;
iii. Initialization Report;
iv. Precinct Audit Log Report;
v. Precinct Statistical Report;
vi. Copy of the ERs intended for the PBOC (CEF No. A9)
vii. Copy of the ERs intended for the Commission (CEF No.
A9)
4. Envelope containing the main SD card for use by the
city/municipal BOC thru the Reception & Custody Group
(RCG); and
5. Other pertinent papers and documents.
Note: After the counting of votes, the EO or the
city/municipal treasurer, shall require the EB which failed to
turn-over the election documents or paraphernalia to
deliver them immediately
Democracy
during
Pandemic
GENERAL INSTRUCTION FOR THE
CONSTITUTION, COMPOSITION AND
APPOINTMENT OF ELECTORAL
BORADS; THE PROCESS OF FINAL
TESTING AND SEALING OF THE VOTE
COUNTING MACHINES; AND THE
VOTING, COUNTING AND
TRANSMISSION of ELECTION RESULTS
IN CONNECTION WITH THE 09 MAY
2022 NATIONAL AND LOCAL
ELECTIONS
Resolution No. 10727:
Promulgated on 10 Nov. 2021
COVID 19 PREVENTIVE MEASURES, HEALTH AND
SAFETY PROTOCOLS DURING THE CONDUCT OF
FINAL TESTING AND SEALING OF VCM, VOTING,
COUNTING AND TRANSMISSION OF
ELECTION RESULTS
ARTICLE XIII:
SECTION 86-95
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Section 86. HEALTH & SAFETY
RULES while inside the Voting
Center and Polling Place:
1. Wearing of face mask and face
shield
2. One-meter physical distancing
3. Frequent disinfection of hands
4. Frequent disinfection of
regularly-touched surfaces
5. Proper cough and sneezing
etiquette
Section 87. Setting-up of the Voting Center:
1. Establishment of only one gate as entrance to the VC and
another for exit.
2. Installation of Body Temperature
Scanner and a foot bath
3. Enter into a MOA with the DOH or a
non-partisan NGO, CSO, & other
organizations available to man the
body temperature scanning
4. Establishment of an IPP
5. Establishment of VAD
6. Post a 2x3- meter tarpaulin or other
materials on the Layout of the
Voting Center, indicating the
clustered precincts, at its entrance
CLUSTERED
PRECINT
No. 1
Section 88. Setting-up of the Polling Place (PP).
1. Strategically arrange the chairs and tables with 1–
meter apart distance
2. Install hand sanitation station beside or near the door
3. Post this sign: “PERSONS NOT PROPERLY WEARING
MASK AND SHIELD SHALL NOT BE ALLOWED
INSIDE”
4. Post PCVL, near or at the door of the, with
pages/sheets spread out to give free access to voters
5. Install a plastic barrier between EB members & voters
6. Designate an adjacent room as waiting room with the
same chair arrangement.
“Giving numbers to the voters to
determine their sequence is
STRICTLY PROHIBITED.”
7. Provide trash boxes/bags
Section 89. Protocols during the
Final Testing and Sealing (FTS).
1. Limit to 5 voters and 5 watchers
2. Disinfection before and after
the FTS
2. Observe one-meter physical
distancing
3. The DESO shall strictly ensure
that the number of persons inside
the VC does not exceed the allowed
maximum capacity
Section 90. Steps to be followed before
entry to the VC.
1. Be subjected to a temperature
checking
Section 91. Persons Not
Allowed to Enter the VC.
1. Refuses to wear face
mask and face shield
2. Refuses to have his/her
temperature taken or
evaluated
3. Refuses to observe any of
the protocols set
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Section 92. What Each Voter Must Do.
1. Bring his/her own pen
2. Subject himself/herself to temperature checking
3. Pass through a footbath
4. Proceed to the VAD, present his/her ID or complete name in a
piece of paper or the VIS to the person manning the VAD
5. Check the location of the PP in the layout posted
6. Directly go to the holding area or queuing line observing at
least -1meter distance from the other voters
Section 93. Protocols inside the Polling Place.
A. EB Members and its Support Staff
1. disinfect everything before the start of the proceeding
• except all forms
2. Sanitize own hands thoroughly and as frequent as
possible
3. Limit the number of persons inside to allow at least one-
meter physical distance. Reserve seats for SC, PWD, and
HPW;
4. Use own pen
5. Disinfect/sanitize marking pens, secrecy folders, tables
and chairs, other supplies used by voters before and
after use
6. Give ballot to voter without
touching hand
7. Instruct the voter to sign the
EDCVL using own pen;
8. Apply indelible ink to the voter’s
right forefinger nail without
physical contact
Section 93. Protocols inside the Polling Place.
B. Voters / Assistors
1. Sanitize hand upon entry and exit
2. Follow the procedure in obtaining the ballot observing at
least 1-meter physical distance and without touching
hands
3. Feed the ballot to he VCM without touching the VCM
4. Follow the after – voting procedures
5. Use own pen in signing EDCVL
6. Have a finger stained without touching the hand of the EB
7. Immediately leave after voting
Section 93. Protocols inside the Polling Place.
C. Watchers
1. Sanitize hand upon entry
2. Sanitize own hands thoroughly and as
frequently as possible distance
3. Use own pen if making written protest
4. Observe proper distance of at least 1-
meter from other watchers
5. Immediately leave after conclusion of
the electoral process at the precinct
level
Section 94. Protocols During the Counting of
Votes and Transmission of ERs.
1. Disinfect working area, VCM and other
supplies and equipment used before and
after the proceedings
2. Observe at least 1-meter distance from
each other
3. Strategically position themselves to
ensure transparency of all the
proceedings for all those present
4. Sanitize own hands before and after
completion of proceedings
5. Use own pen in signing the
physical copies of the ERs
and other election forms
and documents
6. Limit the number of persons
inside the polling place based
on the operational capacity,
giving priority to watchers of
PP and representatives of
citizen’s arms
Section 95. Changes in Procedure and
Protocols.
• Modification of guidelines as the
circumstances may warrant depending
on the rules to be issued by the National
Government, IATF – MEID and its local
counterpart
PROVISIONS
ARTICLE XIV: SECTION
96-103
Section 96. Preservation of the
List of Voters
• EO to keep the EDCVL and PCVL
in a safe place until further
instructions from the
Commission
Section 97. Omission or Erroneous Inclusion
of Election Documents and Paraphernalia in
Ballot Box
• Deliver to the EO who shall take
appropriate measures to preserve the
integrity of such documents
• The ballot box shall not be reopened to take
out any election document or paraphernalia
except upon prior written authority of the
Commission. The members of the EB, the
treasurer and the watchers shall be notified
of the time and place of said opening of
ballot box
Section 98. Roles of the REDs, AREDs, PESs and EOs
• Ensure strict implementation of the provisions of
Resolution No. 10727 and timely compliance of the
reportorial requirements; else, there will be a
consequential administrative sanction
Section 98. Administrative Sanctions
• Administrative liability for dereliction of duty,
malfeasance, misfeasance and / or nonfeasance in office
• Corresponding administrative liability after due notice
and hearing
Section 100. Election Offense
• Any person who takes away, defaces,
mutilates, tears or destroys in any manner
whatsoever the VVPAT
• Punishable under Section 261 (z) of the
OEC
Section 101. Special Procedures
• The Commission may, in exceptional cases,
adopt special procedure to fulfill its
mandate to ensure free, orderly, honest,
peaceful and credible elections
ATTY. GERALDINE C. SAMSON
Assistant Regional Election Director
Caraga Region XIII
“Ours is a democratic and
republican State. Sovereignty
resides in the people and all
government authority
emanates from them.”
- Section 1, Article II,
1987 Philippine Constitution
………
EVEN DURING PANDEMIC.

111111111112.-GI-merge-article-2-14.pptx

  • 1.
    CONSTITUTION, COMPOSITION AND APPOINTMENT OF ELECTORALBOARDS, DESO AND SUPPORT STAFF ATTY. GRACE M. FAUSTINO Election Officer III La Trinidad, Benguet
  • 2.
  • 3.
    THE VOTING CENTER CP2 CP1 ExitEntrance DESO VAD CP3 CP4 IPP
  • 4.
    THE VOTING CENTER CP2 CP1 ExitEntrance DESO VAD CP3 CP4 IPP
  • 5.
    The Electoral Boards(EBs) Composition(Sec. 5): a. Chairperson b. Poll clerk c. Third member Constitution of EBs: January 17-31, 2021 (Sec. 4) One of them must be IT-capable as certified by DOST. Women may not be assigned to areas with security concerns, or areas prone to gender-based violence.
  • 6.
    The Electoral Boards(EBs) Qualifications (Sec. 7): a. Registered voter in the municipality / city; b. Of good moral character; c. Of known integrity and competence; d. Never been convicted of election offense or crime punishable with more than 6mos imprisonment; e. Able to speak and write Filipino, English or the local dialect; and f. Not related within the 4th civil degree of consanguinity or affinity, to any member of the same EB or to any candidate to be voted for in the polling place of assignment, or to said candidate’s spouse • Preference shall be given to those fully vaccinated, without comorbidities, and below 60 years old. • They are required to get digital certificates / digital signatures
  • 7.
    The Electoral Boards(EBs) Ref: • Art. 966, Civii Code • Philippine Legal Encyclopedia, 1986 edition, by Jose Agaton R. Sibal (p.300), as cited in CSC Reso. 002396 EB’s Grandparen ts EB’s Parents EB’s Spouse EB EB’s Uncle EB’s 1st Cousin Spouse of EB’s 1st Cousin / CANDIDATE
  • 8.
    The Electoral Boards(EBs) Ref: • Art. 966, Civii Code • Philippine Legal Encyclopedia, 1986 edition, by Jose Agaton R. Sibal (p.300), as cited in CSC Reso. 002396 EB’s Grandparen ts EB’s Parents EB’s Spouse EB EB’s Uncle EB’s 1st Cousin Spouse of EB’s 1st Cousin / CANDIDATE EB’s Grandparents -in-law EB’s Parents- in-law EB’s Uncle- in-law EB’s 1st Cousin-in-law Spouse of EB’s 1st Cousin-in-law / CANDIDATE
  • 9.
    The Electoral Boards(EBs) Ref: • Art. 966, Civii Code • Philippine Legal Encyclopedia, 1986 edition, by Jose Agaton R. Sibal (p.300), as cited in CSC Reso. 002396 EB’s Grandparen ts EB’s Parents EB’s Spouse EB EB’s Uncle EB’s 1st Cousin Spouse of EB’s 1st Cousin / CANDIDATE EB’s Grandparents -in-law EB’s Parents- in-law EB’s Uncle- in-law EB’s 1st Cousin-in-law Spouse of EB’s 1st Cousin-in-law / CANDIDATE “Not related within the 4th civil degree of consanguinity or affinity, to any member of the same EB or to any candidate to be voted for in the polling place of assignment, or to said candidate’s spouse
  • 10.
    The Electoral Boards(EBs) Powers of EBs (Sec. 19) 1. Conduct Final Testing and Sealing of the VCM; 2. Verify identity of voters using the EDCVL; 3. Conduct the voting in the polling place and administer the electronic counting of votes; 4. Digitally sign and print the election returns and transmit results; 5. Act as deputies of the Commission in the supervision and control of the conduct of elections in the polling place; 6. Maintain order within the polling place 7. Prohibit the use of cellular phones, cameras or any recording devices 8. Implement minimum public health standards 9. Furnish copies of Certificates of Votes.
  • 11.
    The Electoral Boards(EBs) Order of Preference (Secs. 6, 14, 32): 1. Public school teachers 2. Private school teachers 3. National government employees 4. Members of accredited citizens’ arm, CSOs or NGOs 5. Any registered voter of known integrity and competence and not related / connected to any candidate or political party 6. PNP if peace and order situation in the area requires it as determined by the Commission, or if there are no other qualified, willing and available persons from 1-5.
  • 12.
    The Electoral Boards(EBs) Other key points: 1. Substitutes. A list of substitutes shall be prepared by the EO, observing the same order of preference. The pool of substitutes shall be twenty percent (20%) of the total number of the EBs to be appointed, and shall be on-call on E-day (Secs. 6, 13). 2. Voting privilege of EBs (Sec. 20) 3. Accomplishment by EBs of CEF No. A5 and A5-A before assuming office (Sec. 18) 4. Posting of list of EBs for 5days a day after constitution (Sec. 10); 5. Reports on the list of all constituted personnel to be submitted to OPES within 3 days from constitution (Sec. 31)
  • 13.
    EB SUPPORT STAFF 1.May not be a registered voter but must possess all the other qualifications of an EB. 2. At least 1 EB Support Staff per clustered precinct. 3. Additional EB Support Staff: No. Established Precinct in the Cluster No. of Additional Support Staff 1-3 0 4 1 5 or more 2
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
    DepEd Supervisor Official(DESO) Functions (Sec. 27): 1. Serve as Covid Marshall 2. Plan, organize, lay-out the voting center 3. Manage the crowd 4. Maintain a list of all personnel in the voting center for efficient coordination 5. Supervise APP and EAPP 6. Contact person of the EO 7. Supervise the Safety Protocol Officer, Technical Support Staff, APP & EAPP Support Staff 8. Others, as may be prescribed by law or the Commission
  • 21.
    DESO Support Staff 1.Safety Protocol Officer (SPO) (Sec. 27) 2. Technical Support Staff (TSS) (Secs. 27, 28) i. Must be IT-capable with training on VCM ii. In-charge of reporting as to the overall status of the voting activities 3. EAPP Support Staff, if applicable (Sec. 29)
  • 22.
    DESO and DESOSupport Staff 1. May not be a registered voter but must possess all the other qualifications of an EB. 2. 1 DESO, 1 TSS, and 1 SPO per voting center 3. Additional DESO, TSS and SPO: No. of Clustered Precincts No. of Additional DESO 1-10 0 11-20 1 21-30 2 No. of Clustered Precincts No. of Additional DESO TSS / SPO 1-5 0 6-10 1 11-15 2
  • 23.
    Medical Personnel In everyvoting center, the EO shall appoint 1 Medical personnel from the deputized agencies to be assigned in the Isolation Polling Place (Sec. 30).
  • 24.
    BENEFITS AND WATCHERS ATTY. MAERICHELLE B. BELMES Provincial Election Supervisor II Province of Abra
  • 25.
    BENEFITS COMELEC Resolution No.10727, promulgated on November 10, 2021, Article II, Sections 33-44
  • 26.
  • 27.
    HONORARIA EB Chairperson ₱7, 000.00 EB Member ₱ 6, 000.00 DESO ₱ 5, 000.00 EB/DESO/EAPP Support Staff ₱ 3, 000.00 Medical Staff ₱ 3, 000.00 Sec. 33(a), COMRES 10727
  • 28.
    TRAVEL ALLOWANCE EB DESO EB/DESO SupportStaff EAPP/IPP Support Staff Medical Staff Sec. 33 (b), COMRES 10727 } } ₱ 1, 000.00-Testing and Sealing ₱ 1, 000.00-Election Day TOTAL-P 2, 000.00 ₱ 1, 000.00-Election Day TOTAL - 1, 000.00 ₱
  • 29.
    COMMUNICATION ALLOWANCE DESO DESO SupportStaff Sec. 33 (c), COMRES 10727 ₱1, 500.00
  • 30.
    ANTI-COVID-19 ALLOWANCE Sec. 33(d), COMRES 10727 EB Members EB Support Staff DESO DESO Support Staff Medical Personnel EAPP Support Staff } ₱ 500.00
  • 31.
    SERVICE CREDIT Sec. 33(e), COMRES 10727 EB EB Support Staff DESO DESO Support Staff Medical Personnel 5 days service credit
  • 32.
    PAYMENT OF HONORARIAAND ALLOWANCES Sec. 34 and 35, COMRES 10727 Within 15 days from May 9, 2021 ELECTION OFFENSE Making or causing delay in the payment beyond 15 days from May 9, 2021
  • 33.
    OTHER BENEFITS Sec. 36,COMRES 10727 DEATH BENEFITS (Death due to election-related risk) MEDICAL ASSISTANCE (Election-related injury or illness) ₱ 500, 000.00 Not exceeding ₱ 200, 000.00
  • 34.
  • 35.
    LEGAL INDEMNICATION PACKAGE BENEFICIARIES: 1.A party in any administrative, civil, or criminal action, suit or proceeding, by reason of or on the occasion of performance of their functions or duties 2. Complainant of cases initiated with an authority by the COMELEC P 50, 000.00 Sec. 37 and 38, COMRES 10727
  • 36.
    LEGAL ASSISTANCE It refersto the authority to engage the services of a government or private lawyer immediately upon receipt of notice of the filing of an action or suit. Sec. 40, COMRES 10727
  • 37.
    LAWYER’S FEES Sec. 41,COMRES 10727 NO LAWYER’S FEES - Engagement of the services of a government lawyer - Engagement of the services of a private lawyer, pro bono WITH LAWYER’S FEES - Engagement of the services of a private lawyer • Upon the recommendation of the Committee on Claims and Assessment (ODEDO, LAWDEPT, PeD and FSD) • Not exceed the total indemnification package (P 50, 000.00)
  • 38.
    LEGAL COSTS ANDOTHER REASONABLE EXPENSES They refer to expenses directly incurred by reason of the case, such as but not limited to: a) Filing fees, if applicable b) Mailing c) Notarial fees d) Gathering of and photocopy of evidence Sec. 42, COMRES 10727
  • 39.
    OTHER FORMS OFLEGAL PROTECTION PROCESS: 1. File a request with the Committee on Claims and Assessment 2. Request evaluation by the CCA Sec. 43-44, COMRES 10727 Reimbursement for reasonable legal expenses is allowed if found not guilty of an election offense or exonerated from civil, criminal or administrative case filed.
  • 40.
    WATCHERS COMELEC Resolution No.10727, promulgated on November 10, 2021, Article III, Sections 45-47
  • 41.
  • 42.
    NUMBER OF WATCHERS Sec.45, COMRES 10727 2 WATCHERS TO SERVE ALTERNATELY  Each candidate  Duly registered political party or coalition of political parties, associations or organizations participating in the Party-List System  Duly accredited citizen’s arms 1 WATCHER  Senator and Member of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan/Panlungsod/Bayan belonging to the same party or coalition  Other civic, religious, professional, business, service, youth, and any other similar organizations, with prior authority from COMELEC
  • 43.
    PREFERENCES Sec. 45, COMRES10727 INSUFFICIENT SPACE  Watchers of the dominant majority and dominant minority parties, as determined by COMELEC POSITION CLOSEST TO EB  Watchers of the citizens’ arm
  • 44.
    QUALIFICATIONS Sec. 46, COMRES10727 Registered voter of the city or municipality where the person is assigned Of good moral character Not convicted by final judgment of any election offense or of any other crime Knows how to read and write Filipino, English or the prevailing local dialect; and Not related within the 4th civil degree of consanguinity or affinity to the EB Chairperson, Poll Clerk or Third Member in the polling place
  • 45.
    REQUIREMENTS Sec. 47, COMRES10727 At least 15 days before Election Day, EO must be furnished with the names and signatures of the authorized representatives to appoint watchers Watchers must be issued with an APPOINTMENT bearing the signature of the authorized signatory Watchers must present to the EB Chairperson the following: (1) APPOINTMENT and (2) PROOF OF REGISTRATION Recording in the Minutes with notation under their signatures that they are not disqualified
  • 46.
    RIGHTS OF WATCHERS Sec.47, COMRES 10727 Stay in the space reserved for them inside the polling place Witness and inform themselves of the proceedings of the EB Take note of what they may see or hear Take picture, image, photo, or video of the proceedings and incidents ELECTION OFFENSE Taking of pictures, images, photos, or videos while the voter is shading the ballot and feeding the same in the VCM
  • 47.
    RIGHTS OF WATCHERS Sec.47, COMRES 10727 File a protest against any irregularity or violation of law by the EB or any person present Obtain from the EB a certificate as to the filing of such protest and/or the resolution thereof Position themselves near the EB Chairperson, observing the one- meter physical distancing requirement, while the Chairperson is publicly announcing the precinct results
  • 48.
    DUTIES OF WATCHER Sec.47, COMRES 10727 Not speak to any EB member, or to any voter, or among themselves, in any manner that would disrupt the proceedings Affix signature in the election returns, if available
  • 49.
  • 50.
    CR NO. 10727 GENERALINSTRUCTIONS FOR THE ELECTORAL BOARDS
  • 51.
    PART 1 I. E-Day: May 9, 2022 a. Voting Hours and Place of Voting II. FORMS DOCUMENTS AND SUPPLIES III. Final Testing and Sealing PART 2 I. Voting II. Procedures for voting, counting and transmission COVERAGE
  • 52.
    Part 1. ElectionDay : May 9, 2022 Forms Documents and Supplies Final Testing and Sealing By: Atty. Jonalyn Sabellano Provincial Election Supervisor IV
  • 53.
    The casting ofvotes shall be from six (6) o’clock in the morning up to seven (7) o’clock in the evening of Election Day (Sec 49) Election Day – May 9, 2022 (Sec. 48) 6:00 am to 7:00 pm
  • 54.
    II. Exemption toVoting Beyond Seven O’Clock (Sec 49) 1. Voters who have not yet cast their votes but are within thirty (30) meters in front of the polling place by seven (7) o’clock in the evening of the Election Day shall still be allowed to cast their votes. 2. The poll clerk shall promptly prepare a complete list in duplicate containing the names of said voters numbered consecutively. 3. The voters listed shall be called aloud to vote by the poll clerk near the door of the polling place, enough to be heard throughout the polling place, 3 times in the order in which they are listed. If not present or does not respond when called shall no longer be allowed to vote. The said list shall be attached to the Minutes.
  • 55.
     Polling placedesignated by the Commission;  Poster indicating the clustered precinct number (CEF-A3) shall be prominently posted near the door; and  No CCTV inside the polling place Place of Voting (Sec. 50)
  • 56.
    Voters’ Assistance Deskis a station, manned by the PPCRV (or any accredited citizen’s arm) under supervision and control of the DESO, which directs voters to their respective Polling Places. Voter’s Assistance Desk (Sec. 51)
  • 57.
  • 58.
    I. Supplies andMaterials for FTS (Sec 71-A)
  • 59.
    III. Supplies andMaterials on Election Day
  • 60.
    ●A. From theCity/Municipal Treasurer (Sec 71- c.1)
  • 61.
    ●A. From theCity/Municipal Treasurer
  • 62.
    ●A. From theCity/Municipal Treasurer
  • 63.
    II. Verification for Completenessof Forms, Documents and Supplies from the Treasurer’s Office (Sec 71-B)
  • 64.
    Before election day,the Treasurer shall notify the EBs that the forms, documents and supplies have been delivered to the Municipal/City Treasurer’s Office and is ready for verification for completeness. For this purpose, a duly designated member of the EB shall verify the forms, documents and supplies assigned to their polling place.
  • 65.
    II. EB shallcheck the correctness and quantity of the election forms, documents and supplies.
  • 66.
    EB shall signthe Certificate of Receipt (CEF A14) in three copies and distribute to the following: 1.Original to the City/Municipal Treasurer –transmit to EO- for submission to the ERSD immediately after Election Day; 2. Second Copy to the City/Municipal Treasurer as their file copy; and 3. Third Copy shall be retained by the EB
  • 67.
    a) Posted ComputerizedVoters List (PCVL) duly certified by the ERB (2 copies) i. 1 copy to be posted outside the polling place; ii. 1 copy to be used by the EB during the voting. b) Election Day Computerized Voters List (EDCVL) duly certified by the ERB c. Copies of Appointment and Oath of Office of the EB and Support Staff B. From the Election Officer (Sec 71-c.2)
  • 68.
    The ff. formsmay be reproduced when needed: a. Temporary Appointment of Chairperson/Poll Clerk/Member (Annex “F”) b. Certificate of Challenge or Protest and Decision of the EB (Annex “G”) c. Oath of Voter Challenged for Illegal Acts (Annex “H”) d. Oath to Identify a Challenged Voter (Annex “I”) C. Forms to be Reproduced when Needed (Sec.72)
  • 69.
    FINAL TESTING AND SEALING(FTS) (Article 5, Sec 52) MAY 02 To 07, 2022 Venue: Designated Voting/Polling Center
  • 70.
    b. POSTING: Noticeof date, time and place of the FTS for each clustered precinct shall be posted in the following: 1. bulletin boards of the OEO 2. bulletin boards of the city/municipal hall and 3. in at least 3 conspicuous places in the city/municipality; In case the FTS cannot be done at the assigned polling place due to security and practical reasons, the EO may conduct the FTS in the nearest voting center subject to the approval of the PES/RED concerned and following the requirement of notice and posting as follows: a. NOTICE: The EO shall notify the EB in writing of the date, time and place of the FTS of the VCMs; Notice must be posted not later than three (3) days before the schedule of the FTS. DESO and Support Staff are required to be present.
  • 71.
    B. Procedures ofthe FTS (Sec 53) Perform FTS according to the VCM technical manual by: 1. Explain to those present the purpose of and the procedures for the FTS 2. Randomly choose TEN (10) voters. 3. If there are less than ten voters present, any of them may accomplish more than one test ballot to complete the ten FTS ballots 4. Perform Final Testing and Sealing 5. In Accomplishing the FTS ballots, only (2) test voters can simultaneously accomplish the ballots: i. Chairperson shall give each person a ballot inside the ballot secrecy folder; ii. FTS voter accomplish the ballot by fully shading the oval iii. Return the accomplished ballot inside the secrecy folder and marking pen
  • 72.
    B. Procedures ofthe FTS The Chairperson shall: 1. Examine the accomplished ballots 2. Return the accomplished ballots to the voter who shall personally feed the ballot into the VCM 3. Perform the same procedure until all ten (10) ballots are fed 4. After all ten (10) ballots have been fed, follow the instruction on the closing of polls, printing of election returns and shutting down the VCM on the VCM Manual 5. Instruct the voter to verify the votes on the VVPAT and place it in the envelope for the counted ballots. VVPAT – VOTER VERIFIABLE PAPER AUDIT TRAIL
  • 73.
    C. Manual Verificationof Results (Sec 54) 1. Retrieve the accomplished FTS ballots from the ballot box 2. Manually count the votes 3. Accomplish the manual Election Returns(ERs) 4. The Chairperson shall: i. Verify the ballots to determine whether there is over-voting If there is an over-vote in a position. REMINDER: No vote shall be 5. Take the ballots one by one, and read the names of candidates voted for and the offices for which they were voted in. 6. The Poll Clerk shall: i. Record on the manual ER the vote as the names voted for each office are read Recorded by a vertical line and on the fifth vote recorded by a diagonal line crossing the previous four. ii. Determine the total number of votes obtained by
  • 74.
    7. The EBshall sign the certification portion of both manually- prepared ER and that of the machine-generated ER. 8. If the results of both ERs are not the same, the EB shall review /re-appreciate the ballots to determine the cause of the discrepancy. 9. If after re-appreciation, there is still discrepancy, the EB shall call on the assigned DESO technical support staff. Who shall report such incident to the NTSC and the EO concerned. 10. The EB shall record in the Minutes all the acts or data required to be entered. C. Manual Verification of Results
  • 75.
    D. Minutes andDisposition of Forms and Supplies (Sec. 55) After the testing and sealing, the EB shall: Submit to the EO the following: 1. Diagnostic Report; 2. Initialization Report; 3. Eight (8) copies of National and Local returns; 4. Manual ER; 5. Counted ballots; and 6. Vote Receipt. Leave inside the polling place or any secured room in the Voting Center: 1. VCM properly sealed and secured inside the VCM box 2. External Battery 3. Locked ballot box.
  • 76.
    Part 2. VOTINGand PROCEDURES FOR VOTING, COUNTING AND TRANSMISSION CR NO. 10727 By: Atty. Lydia F. Pangilinan Provincial Election Supervisor
  • 77.
    ONLY REGISTERED VOTERwhose name appear in the EDCVL unless their names are manually crossed out from the same list with the following annotations, duly signed by the EO: Who May Vote (Sec. 58)  The voter has transferred residence to another district, city, or municipality  The voter has died  The voter’s registration record was deleted based on AFIS, as approved by ERB  The voter has availed the Local Absentee Voting
  • 78.
    AGAINST ILLEGAL VOTERS: Beingnot registered Using the name of another Suffering from existing disqualification REMINDER: EB shall determine the truthfulness of ground for challenge by requiring proof of registration, identity or qualification. Challenge Against Illegal Voter (Sec 59)
  • 79.
     Received, orexpects to receive, paid , offered or promised to contribute money or anything of value as consideration for his/her vote  Made or received a promise to influence the giving or withholding of any such vote  Made a bet or interested in a bet that depends upon the results of election Challenge Based On Certain Illegal Acts (Sec. 60)
  • 80.
    Challenged voter maytake an oath before the EB, that he has not committed any of the acts alleged in the challenge.  If done – voter may be allowed to vote, challenged dismissed.  Otherwise, challenge sustained, voter will not be allowed to vote All challenges, oaths taken and decisions of EBs shall be put in the minutes (Sec. 61)
  • 81.
  • 82.
    Voters should be entertained in theorder of their arrival in the polling place. (Sec. 62.a) Exception: Express lane for Persons with Disability, Senior Citizens, Escorted Persons Deprived of Liberty, Heavily Pregnant Women and Indigenous People (Sec. 69)
  • 83.
    No watcher shallenter the place reserved for the voters and the EB, or mingle and talk with the voters; (Sec. 62. b) There shall be no crowding of voters and disorderly behavior inside the polling place (observe social distancing); (Sec 62. d)
  • 84.
    Ballot box shallremain locked during voting (Sec 62.e) Except: To make room for more ballots  Remove VCM from top of ballot box & shake ballot box to wobble contents  If still ballots cannot go through, Chairperson shall press the ballot down without removing any, and seal the box again
  • 85.
    HOLDING AREA (Sec.65) An adjacent room with ample space and accessible to wheelchair users; Shall serve as waiting area of voters in line; shall sit in the order of their arrival FIRST-COME, FIRST-SERVE Giving of numbers is strictly prohibited. Voters in the holding area shall be
  • 86.
    HOLDING AREA PLAN EntranceExit Holding area shall have a maximum of 20 seats, depending on the size of the classroom table
  • 87.
    Sec. 58. WhoMay Vote. SECTION 63. Persons Allowed Inside the Polling Place. – Only the following persons shall be allowed inside the polling place: a) Members of the EB support staff, if any; b) Watchers who shall stay only in the space reserved for them; c) Representative of the Commission; d) DESO Technical Support Staff assigned in the voting center; e) EAPP Support Staff; f) Voters casting their votes and their assistors, if any; g) Voters waiting for their turn to cast their vote; h) Jail/Prison Escorts escorting PDL voters; or Other persons who may be specifically authorized by the Commission.
  • 88.
    WHO ARE NOTALLOWED INSIDE THE POLLING PLACE (Sec. 64)  Officers or member of the PNP/AFP  Any Peace officer, extra- legal police agency  Special/Reaction/Strike Forces  Civilian Armed Force Geographical Units  Barangay Tanods, Security Guards, Special Policemen  Barangay and SK officials,  all other kinds of armed or  Except jail / prison escorts to secure the PDL voter who will vote, & shall immediately leave the polling place once voting is done.  and those expressly NOFIREARMSOR DEADLYWEAPONS INSIDETHEPOLLING PLACE to stay 50 meters away from the polling place except to vote
  • 89.
    HANDLING DISRUPTIVE ORUNRULY PERSONS INSIDE THE POLLING PLACE  If any person refuse to obey the lawful orders of the EB  conducts in a disorderly manner in its presence or within the its hearing interrupts or disturbs its proceedings, EB may issue A WRITTEN ORDER directing any peace officer to take such person into custody until the adjournment of the proceedings, but such order shall not be executed as to prevent such person from voting. In the absence of any peace officer, such WRITTEN ORDER may be executed by any other competent and able person deputized by the Electoral Board and such shall be attached to the Minutes.
  • 90.
    Commission on Elections BOARDOF ELECTORAL BOARDS (EBs) CLUSTER/GROUP NO. ____ _ DIST: ___ RECINCTS COVERED: ___ ___ _, _ __ ___ _, ___ ___ __, __ __ ___, _ ___ ___ __ __ Voting Center: ______ ___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ _ Barangay: ______ _____ City/Municipal: ______ ___ __ _ May 13, 2019 National & LocalElections TO : _ ___ ___ __ ___ __ ___ ___ __ District, Director, MPD Thru: THE PNP OFFICER-IN-CHARGE Voting Center: ____ ___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ______ School Dear Sir: Pursuant to Sec. __ of Comelec Resolution No. 10460, by unanimous vote of the undersigned Members of the EB: [ ] please direct an officer to [ ] remove and/or take custody of _____ __ ___ ___ ___ __ ___ who [ ] refuses to obey our lawful order [ ] conducts him/herself in a disorderly manner thereby interrupts or disturbs the proceedings. [ ] order the detail of sufficient number of PNP personnel near our precinct for the protection of the board, the PCOS and election paraphernalia immediately upon receipt of this letter. 13 May 2019, City of Manila. ___ ___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ___ _ __ __ ___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ___ __ ___ ___ ___ __ ___ ___ __ ___ Chairperson Poll Clerk Third Member May 9, 2022, City of Manila. May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections VCM 10727
  • 91.
    a) Bringing outof ballot, ballot secrecy folder or marking pen except in the case under Article IX of this Resolution; b) Speak with anyone other than the EBs while inside the polling place; c) Prepare the voter’s ballot without using the ballot secrecy folder, or to exhibit its contents; d) Fill out the voter’s ballot accompanied by another, except in the case of voting by assistor; e) Erase any printing from the ballot, or put any distinguishing mark on the ballot; f) Use of capturing devices such as cameras, cellular phones or other means to copy the contents of the ballot, or otherwise make use of any other scheme to identify his vote; g) Intentionally tear or deface the ballot; or h) Disrupt or attempt to disrupt the normal operations of Prohibited Acts of Voters (Sec.66) 21
  • 92.
     No votershall be allowed to vote as an illiterate, PWD or SC unless it is indicated in the EDCVL, or if not indicated as PWD, the disability is readily apparent.  Voter may be assisted in the preparation of the ballot, in the following order:  Relative within the Fourth (4th ) civil degree of consanguinity or affinity;  Person of his confidence who belongs to the same household as that of the voter  Any member of the EB The EB member shall ensure that the contents of the ballot are not displayed during its feeding into the VCM. Preparation of Ballots by an Assistor (Sec.67)
  • 93.
    The poll clerkshall: Verify from the illiterates, PWDs or SCs whether said voters have authorized a person to help them cast their votes. The persons assisting the illiterates, PWDs or SCs shall:  Prepare in their presence, the ballot using a ballot secrecy folder;  Bind themselves in WRITING AND UNDER OATH to fill out the ballot strictly in accordance with the instructions of the voter and not to reveal its contents, by indicating the appropriate data and affixing their signatures in the corresponding space in the Minutes.  All persons assisting must be of voting age. Preparation of Ballots by an Assistor (Sec.67) TAKE NOTE: Only the members of EB, may assist an illiterate, PWD or SC more than three(3) times.
  • 94.
    Prohibition Against PrematureAnnouncement of Voting (Sec.70) EBs are prohibited to announce:  Whether a certain voter has already voted or not;  The number of voters who have already voted or failed to vote so far;  Any other facts tending to show the state of polls. Members of the EBs shall not make any statement at any time, except as a witness in court or body as to
  • 95.
    II. PROCEDURES FORVOTING, COUNTING AND TRANSMISSION (Article VIII, CR 10727)
  • 96.
    Preliminaries to Voting(Sec. 73) Not Later than 5:00AM, EBs shall meet at the polling place Ensure that the VCM box and the ballot box are inside the polling place
  • 97.
    SETTING UP POLLINGPLACE Post PCVL, near or at the door of the polling place, with pages/sheets spread out to give free access to voters who are checking their names in the list; Install plastic barriers between EB and voters;
  • 98.
    SETTING UP POLLINGPLACE Install a hand sanitation station beside or near the door of the ingress and egress of the polling place; PERSONS NOT PROPERLY WEARING A FACE MASK AND SHIELD SHALL NOT BE ALLOWED INSIDE Post a CLEAR and VISBLE SIGNAGE at the door of the polling place
  • 99.
    SETTING UP POLLINGPLACE  EB shall designate at least five (5) seats exclusively for PWDs, SCs and heavily pregnant voters.  Strategically arrange the chairs and tables to be used inside the polling place in such a way that they are at least one (1) meter away/apart from each other.
  • 100.
    PRELIMINARIES TO VOTING (Sec.73) Showto the watchers and the public present that the: a) VCM box is sealed b) Ballot box is empty, thereafter lock with 4 seals c) Package of official ballots is duly sealed, thereafter break the seal
  • 101.
    g. For precinct/clusteredwith PDL Voters and with a special polling place in accordance with Resolution Nos. 9371 and 10482, the EB of the said regular polling places shall, using the EDCVL-PDL: 1. Annotate the PDLs’ names in the EDCVL with “PDL Voter”; 2. Affix their initials beside the annotation; 3. Enter in the Minutes the number of PDL and the fact that their names were annotated with “PDL Voter”; 4. In the presence of the SEB-PDL support staff, segregate the ballots intended for the PDLs, and insert the same in a folder;
  • 102.
    g. For precinct/clusteredwith PDL Voters and with a special polling place in accordance with Resolution Nos. 9371 and 10482, the EB of the said regular polling places shall, using the EDCVL-PDL: 6. The SEB-PDL shall affix their initials on the paper seal; 7. Turn over the envelope containing the PDL ballots to the SEB-PDL support staff; 8. The SEB-PDL shall enter into the Minutes the name of the SEB-PDL support staff, the number of paper seal of the envelope and the time the ballots were picked up; 9. The SEB-PDL shall require the EB-PDL Support Staff to sign the entry; and 10. Thereafter, the SEB-PDL support staff escorted by uniformed PNP, BJMP, BuCor or
  • 103.
    PRELIMINARIES TO VOTING (Sec.73) h)Remove the paper seal of the VCM box; 1. Open the VCM box. 2. Check whether the following are inside the VCM: 1 paper seal for VCM box (A12-B) to be used at the end of election day;
  • 104.
    h. 3. Retrievethe iButtons and security PINs from the VCM box and distribute the same among the EBs. The RE-ZERO PINs shall remain inside the VCM box. 4. Retrieve the VCM from its box. 5. Show to the public that the slots labeled “A” and “B” containing the main SD and back-up SD Cards, respectively, are sealed; 6. Perform the VCM operation in accordance with the VCM Manual
  • 105.
  • 106.
    b. The PollClerk shall: 2. If the voter’s name is found, check fingernails for any indelible ink stain. If stained, voter shall be directed to leave the polling place after informing him/her the reason thereof. This fact, including the name of the precinct of the voter, shall be recorded by 3 . If the fingernail is not stained, establish the identity of the voter through the following: i. Voter’s photograph or specimen signature in the EDCVL. In case the identity of the voter cannot be determined with certainty in the EDCVL, the EB may require the voter to present any valid identification document, except barangay certificate or community tax ii. In the absence of any proof of identity, any member of the EB or any registered voter of the precinct/clustered precinct may identify under
  • 107.
    b. The PollClerk shall: 4. If satisfied with the voter’s identity, the name of voter shall be announced in a loud voice enough to be heard throughout the polling place. If not satisfied, the voter shall be asked to leave the polling place after informing him/her of the reason therefore. 5. If the voter is not challenged or having been challenged, the question has been decided in his/her favor, require the voter to sign in the EDCVL. In the case of illiterate voters or PWDs who cannot sign, require said voters to affix their Sec 74. Manner of Obtaining Ballots. Juan Dela Cruz
  • 108.
    6. The votershall be directed to the Chairperson who shall: i. Authenticate the ballot by affixing his/her signature at the designated space of the front of the ballot; Failure to authenticate shall not invalidate the ballot but shall constitute an election offense Sec 74. Manner of Obtaining Ballots. iv. Give the ballot secrecy folder containing the ballot and the marking pen to the voter with instruction that the ballot shall be kept clean and free from unnecessary markings; v. vi. Direct the voter to fill-out the ballot in the designated voting area. Only the Chairperson shall issue the official ballots, and not more than one ballot shall be issued at one time
  • 109.
  • 110.
    Sec 75. Mannerof Voting
  • 111.
    c. In casean objection is raised by the voter in the VVPAT, the Chairperson Shall: 1. Direct the voter to affix his/her signature at the back of the VVPAT; 2. Note the specific objection in the Minutes; and 3. Attach the contested VVPAT to the Minutes (copy for the Ballot Box). The objection shall be raised before the VVPAT is dropped by the EB third member in the VVPAT receptacle. Filing of the frivolous objections shall constitute an election offense punishable under the Omnibus Election Code. For this purpose, the EB is allowed to administer oaths so that if the protest is frivolous, falsification or perjury charges may be filed. d. At the close of polls, the EB shall then place the VVPAT receptacle inside the ballot box. Sec 75. Manner of Voting
  • 112.
    REJECTED BALLOTS; PROCEDURE- Sec. 76, RA 10727
  • 113.
    Ballots may berejected by the VCM during the scanning. There will be three (3) different types of messages when VCM rejects a ballot: a. Misread ballot – When a ballot has not been scanned properly for this purpose, the EB shall allow the voter to re-feed the ballot four times (4) times in four (4) different orientations; b. Previously Read Ballot – When a ballot with the same ballot ID number was already scanned; and c. Invalid Ballot – When the Ballot is not configured to the VCM. The voter shall return the ballot to the chairperson who shall in turn, check if the ballot ID of the rejected ballot corresponds to the clustered precinct number. If it does not match, the chairman shall mark the ballot with the word “REJECTED” and place the same inside the envelope for rejected ballots. The chairperson shall then issue the correct ballot to the voter. Sec 76. Rejected ballots; Procedure
  • 114.
    Closing of Polls;Counting of Votes and Transmission of Results; Printing of Reports and Shutting Down the VCMs; Procedure - Sec. 77, RA 10727
  • 115.
    After the votershave cast their votes, PDL and EAPP ballots if any have been batch fed, the EB shall close the voting by performing the procedures laid in the VCM Technical Manual. After the VCM is shutdown, the EB shall: a. Remove the main SD card from slot “A” (colored black) of the VCM, place the main SD card inside the envelope (A18-B). The EB shall also indicate on the envelope the clustered precinct number, barangay and city/municipality/province. The Back up SD card shall not be removed from the VCM, and the cover slot “B” shall remain locked; Sec 77. Closing of Polls; Counting of Votes and Transmission of Results; Printing of Reports and Shutting Down the VCMs; Procedure–
  • 116.
    After the VCMis shutdown, the EB shall: b. Place the initialization report, precinct statistical report and audit logs in the corresponding envelope (A 18- C to A18-E); c. Disconnect all cables from the VCM machine; Sec 77. Closing of Polls; Counting of votes and Transmission of results; Printing of Reports and Shutting Down the VCMs; Procedure– Disconnect the power cable
  • 117.
    g. Return theiButtons, and PINs to the zip lock; h. Place the battery inside the battery box; i. Place inside the VCM box the power cord and the battery cables; and j. Close the VCM box with the sealing sticker provided for the purpose. Sec 77. Closing of Polls; Counting of votes and Transmission of results; Printing of Reports and Shutting Down the VCMs; Procedure–
  • 119.
    COMELEC RESOLUTION NO. 10727 ArticleIX Emergency Accessible Polling Place ATTY. JOHN PAUL B. CUBERO Provincial Election Supervisor Zamboanga Sibugay, Region IX Click to add text
  • 120.
    Section 2. ThePhilippines renounces war as an instrument of national policy, adopts the generally accepted principles of international law as part of the law of the land and adheres to the policy of peace, equality, justice, freedom, cooperation, and amity with all nations. Section 10. The State shall promote social justice in all phases of national development. Section 11. The State values the dignity of every human person and guarantees full respect for human rights. 1987 Philippine Constitution (Article II)
  • 121.
    ● Philippines becamea party to the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) on September 25, 2007. - States should not discriminate against Persons with Disabilities, - States must provide steps to create an enabling environment so that Persons with Disabilities can enjoy real equality in society; ● Republic Act No. 7277 (Magna Carta for Disabled Persons) enacted in 1992 as amended by Republic Act No. 9442 in 2007 - commitment to the full participation and total integration of Persons with Disabilities into the mainstream of society; ● Republic Act No. 7432 (Senior Citizens Act) as amended - recognition of the invaluable contribution of the elderly in our society INTERNATIONAL AND DOMESTIC LEGAL MANDATE
  • 122.
    “An Act Authorizingthe Commission on Elections to Establish Precincts Assigned to Accessible Polling Places Exclusively for Persons with Disabilities and Senior Citizens” ● Passed by Congress on July 23, 2012 ● Approved by President Aquino III on February 15, 2013 Republic Act No. 10366
  • 123.
    “Implementing Rules andRegulations of Republic Act No. 10366” Policy: The State shall ensure that Persons with Disabilities and Senior Citizens are able to exercise their right to political participation without discrimination or restrictions. Towards this end, the State shall design systems and procedures that will enable Persons with Disabilities and Senior Citizens to register and vote by themselves. COMELEC Resolution No. 9763
  • 124.
    SEC. 78. EmergencyAccessible Polling Place (EAPP) – There shall be an EAPP in all voting centers where voting will be conducted in the: ● upper-storey of multi-level buildings or ● single-storey voting centers situated in a place in such a manner that voting therein poses harm and/or unnecessary inconvenience to PWDs, SCs and heavily pregnant women. An EAPP shall be setup at the ground level of the said voting center exclusively for said voters. The determination, close of voting and counting procedures of an EAPP shall be governed by a separate resolution. ARTICLE IX of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727 EMERGENCY ACCESSIBLE POLLING PLACE (EAPP)
  • 125.
    COMELEC RESOLUTION NO.10727 Article X Persons Deprived of Liberty (PDL) Voting ATTY. JOHN PAUL B. CUBERO Provincial Election Supervisor Zamboanga Sibugay, Region IX
  • 126.
    Casting of Votesfor PDL Voting: 7:00 o’clock in the morning until 2:00 o’clock in the afternoon on Election Day ARTICLE X of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727 Sec. 79. Voting Hours for PDL Voting…
  • 127.
    After the PDLballots are delivered by the EB-PDL/Support Staff and received by the EBs, it shall be batch-fed. ARTICLE X of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727 Sec. 79. … Scanning of PDL Voters’ Ballots from the Special Polling Places
  • 128.
    Procedure for theEB: 1.) Upon receiving the sealed envelope containing the accomplished PDL ballots, such fact shall be entered in the Minutes; 2.) Announce to the public that accomplished PDL ballots and torn unused ballots (if any) have been received. SEB-PDL shall announce that PDL voters can only vote for national candidates (President, Vice-President, Senators and Party-List Candidates) ARTICLE X of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727 Sec. 79. … Scanning of PDL Voters’ Ballots from the Special Polling Places
  • 129.
    Procedure for theEB: 3.) Open the envelopes only when: • all the voters in the clustered precincts finished voting or • when the voting time has ended and there are no more voters within 30 meters of the polling place. 4.) Examine each PDL voter’s ballot and separate those that contain votes for local positions (Representative, Governor, Vice-Governor, Sangguniang Panlalawigan Members, Mayor, Vice-Mayor, Sangguniang Panlungsod or ARTICLE X of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727 Sec. 79. … Scanning of PDL Voters’ Ballots from the Special Polling Places
  • 130.
    Procedure for theEB: 5.) Feed THE BALLOTS WITH VOTES ONLY FOR NATIONAL POSITIONS or ballots with no votes at all to the VCM Ballots that contain votes for local positions shall be separated and not be fed to the VCM. 6.) Place the separated ballots back to the envelopes they were taken 7.) Seal the envelopes and mark with notation “PDL voters’ ballots with votes for local position/s”, and submit it to the Election Officer. ARTICLE X of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727 Sec. 79. … Scanning of PDL Voters’ Ballots from the Special Polling Places
  • 131.
    Procedure for theEB: 8.) One half of the torn unused ballots shall be placed inside the envelope for the purpose (CEF no. A 15) for submission to the Election Officer The other half of the torn unused ballots shall be placed inside envelope for the purpose (CEF No. A 15) for deposit in the ballot box. 9.) Enter these facts in the minutes; 10.) Drop all receipts in the Voter’s Receipt Receptacle. ARTICLE X of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727 Sec. 79. … Scanning of PDL Voters’ Ballots from the Special Polling Places
  • 132.
    NOTE: EB shall waitfor the delivery of the PDL voters ballots by the EB-PDL for batch feeding purposes before closing the VCM. Unless the PDL ballots are lost/destroyed or cannot be delivered for whatever reasons. ARTICLE X of COMELEC Resolution No. 10727 Sec. 79. … Scanning of PDL Voters’ Ballots from the Special Polling Places
  • 133.
    Political participation increases socialinclusion, it is an important human rights- based approach to eliminate marginalization as well as increase the participation of less privileged groups in decision making in society. Hall, T. E. and Alvarez, M. R. (2012). Defining the Barriers to Political Participation for Individuals with Disabilities. Washington: The Information Technology and Innovation Foundation. Retrieved from http://elections.itif.org/reports/AVTI-001- Hall-Alvarez-2012.pdf “ ”
  • 134.
    CREDITS: This presentationtemplate was created by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik THANK S! vso@comelec.gov.ph / vsocomelec@gmail.com FB Page: COMELEC Vulnerable Sectors Office MAUREEN AVA G. MATA PWD and Senior Citizens Sector Head 09755161858 REGINA ANDREA A. ARELLANO PDL Sector Head 09175992776 JALAL P. DISOMIMBA IP Sector Head 09171861118 For more information, you may reach the Vulnerable Sectors Office through the following:
  • 135.
    Definition: Isolation Polling Place(IPP) shall refer to rooms or makeshift tents established in every voting center where voters evaluated by medical personnel to be suffering from a fever of 37.5 degrees Celsius or higher, or any COVID-19 symptoms, may cast their vote. Medical Personnel shall refer to those health workers, from deputized agencies, tasked to check voters with their temperatures, or those exhibiting symptoms of COVID-19, upon entry to the voting center. ARTICLE XI - ISOLATION POLLING PLACE (IPP)
  • 136.
    • One (1)for every voting center • Preferably, and as far as practicable, in one of the classrooms in a building separate from the buildings of the voting center • Preferably near the entrance and health personnel station • If no classroom available, a makeshift tent be set up • Must have ample space capable of accommodating at least five (5) voters, the IPP Staff & watchers, with physical distancing • Must have a waiting area, preferably next to it, for those voters waiting for their turn to vote in the IPP • Waiting area can comfortably accommodate at least ten (10) voters, including assistor, if any, with physical distancing • Who may vote in the IPP – Voters with temperature of 37.5 degrees Celsius or higher ESTABLISHMENT OF IPP (Sec 80)
  • 137.
    • One (1)IPP SS in every voting center • Appointed by the EO • Possess the same qualifications of an EB and none of the disqualifications • Same honoraria of SS (Php3,000 plus allowances and service credits as provided for under Sec 33) • Same duties & functions of an EAPP SS IPP Support Staff
  • 138.
    1. Disposition ofUnused Ballots (Sec 83) 2. Disposition of Election Returns (ERs) (Sec 84) 3. Disposition of VCM, Ballot Boxes, Election Returns & other Documents (Sec 85) ARTICLE XII - DISPOSITION OF DOCUMENTS
  • 139.
    Sec 83 -Disposition of Unused Ballots ▪ Done after voting by the EB Chair ▪ In the presence of the other members of the EB Procedure: ▪ Record in the Minutes the quantity of unused ballots ▪ Tear unused ballots in half, lengthwise ▪ Place half of torn ballots in CEF No. A15 (Envelope for Rejected Ballots, Half Torn Unused Official Ballots & Other Half of Torn Unused Official Ballots) & submit to EO for safekeeping ▪ Place the other half in another CEF A15 ▪ Deposit inside the ballot box ▪ Such fact shall be entered in the Minutes
  • 140.
    Sec 84 -Disposition of Election Returns (ERs) ▪ After printing the ER, EBs shall sign & affix their signature ▪ Post one (1) copy of ER in a conspicuous place inside the polling place ▪ ERs should be individually folded ▪ First eight (8) copies shall be sealed with serially numbered paper seals & placed in their respective envelopes (CEF No. A17) ▪ Envelopes shall be sealed with serially numbered paper seals ▪ EBs shall affix their signatures on the paper seals & envelopes, including watchers present, giving preference to dominant majority & minority parties & Accredited Citizens’ arm
  • 141.
    Distribution of Copiesof Election Returns ▪ In the Election of President, V-President, Senators & Party-list • City/Municipal Board of Canvassers • The Congress, directed to President of Senate • The Commission • Accredited Citizens’ arm • Dominant majority party • Dominant minority party • Ballot box • PBOC • One (1) posted conspicuously within polling place or counting center • Ten (10) accredited major national parties, excluding the dominant majority & minority • Two (2) accredited major local parties • Four (4) national broadcast or print media entities • Two (2) local broadcast or print media entities • Four (4) major citizens’ arms, including accredited citizens’ arm, and other non-partisan groups or organization. Such citizens’ arm, groups or organization may use the four (4) certified copies of ERs for the conduct of citizens’ quick count
  • 142.
    Distribution of ElectionReturns ▪ In the Election of Local Officials and Members of the H/R • City/Municipal Board of Canvassers • The Commission • PBOC • Accredited Citizens’ arm • Dominant majority party • Dominant minority party • One (1) posted conspicuously within polling place or counting center • Ballot box • Ten (10) accredited major national parties, excluding the dominant majority & minority • Two (2) accredited major local parties • Four (4) national broadcast or print media entities • Two (2) local broadcast or print media entities • Three (3) major citizens’ arms, including accredited citizens’ arm, and other non-partisan groups or organization. Such citizens’ arm, groups or organization may use the four (4) certified copies of ERs for the conduct of citizens’ quick count
  • 143.
    Sec 85 –Disposition of VCM, Ballot Boxes, Election Returns & Other Documents PROCEDURE: A. Place inside the Ballot Box: 1. Sealed Envelopes • Copy of Printed ERs intended for the ballot box • Copy of the Minutes intended for the ballot box • Half of torn unused ballots; and Rejected ballots, if any 2. VVPAT Receptacle
  • 144.
    B. Close theflap of the ballot box with security seal. • Cover the ballot box with packaging tape by wrapping the tape around the cover and extending it to the upper part of the ballot box. • The EBs shall affix their signatures on the tape. • Watchers present shall affix signatures. C. Turn-over the box containing the VCM and its peripherals to the logistics provider. • Note: In the absence of logistics provider, EB shall turn-over to the EO, who will coordinate with the logistics provider
  • 145.
    D. Deliver theballot box, accompanied by watchers, to the city/municipal treasurer • For this purpose, the city/municipal treasurer, at its own expense, provide the voting center necessary personnel & transportation facilities for the retrieval. • In case ballot box is not sealed, the treasurer shall seal the box, and include such fact, in his/her report to the Commission.
  • 146.
    E. Deliver tothe EO the following documents: 1. EDCVL 2. PCVL 3. Sealed Envelope containing i. Copy of the Minutes intended for the Commission; ii. Other Half of Torn Unused Official Ballots; iii. Initialization Report; iv. Precinct Audit Log Report; v. Precinct Statistical Report; vi. Copy of the ERs intended for the PBOC (CEF No. A9) vii. Copy of the ERs intended for the Commission (CEF No. A9)
  • 147.
    4. Envelope containingthe main SD card for use by the city/municipal BOC thru the Reception & Custody Group (RCG); and 5. Other pertinent papers and documents. Note: After the counting of votes, the EO or the city/municipal treasurer, shall require the EB which failed to turn-over the election documents or paraphernalia to deliver them immediately
  • 148.
  • 149.
    GENERAL INSTRUCTION FORTHE CONSTITUTION, COMPOSITION AND APPOINTMENT OF ELECTORAL BORADS; THE PROCESS OF FINAL TESTING AND SEALING OF THE VOTE COUNTING MACHINES; AND THE VOTING, COUNTING AND TRANSMISSION of ELECTION RESULTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE 09 MAY 2022 NATIONAL AND LOCAL ELECTIONS Resolution No. 10727: Promulgated on 10 Nov. 2021
  • 150.
    COVID 19 PREVENTIVEMEASURES, HEALTH AND SAFETY PROTOCOLS DURING THE CONDUCT OF FINAL TESTING AND SEALING OF VCM, VOTING, COUNTING AND TRANSMISSION OF ELECTION RESULTS ARTICLE XIII: SECTION 86-95
  • 151.
    Source: https://www.google.com.ph/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.istockphoto.com%2Fvector %2Fthe-sport-guidelines-safety-rules-poster-or-public-health-practices-for-covid-19-or-gm1280075074- 378490094&psig=AOvVaw0U81w2G175eQcD8TIVlw34&ust=1639545437268000&source=images&cd=vfe& ved=0CEIQr4kDahcKEwiIs8CLxeL0AhUAAAAAHQAAAAAQAg Section 86.HEALTH & SAFETY RULES while inside the Voting Center and Polling Place: 1. Wearing of face mask and face shield 2. One-meter physical distancing 3. Frequent disinfection of hands 4. Frequent disinfection of regularly-touched surfaces 5. Proper cough and sneezing etiquette
  • 152.
    Section 87. Setting-upof the Voting Center: 1. Establishment of only one gate as entrance to the VC and another for exit. 2. Installation of Body Temperature Scanner and a foot bath 3. Enter into a MOA with the DOH or a non-partisan NGO, CSO, & other organizations available to man the body temperature scanning 4. Establishment of an IPP 5. Establishment of VAD 6. Post a 2x3- meter tarpaulin or other materials on the Layout of the Voting Center, indicating the clustered precincts, at its entrance CLUSTERED PRECINT No. 1
  • 153.
    Section 88. Setting-upof the Polling Place (PP). 1. Strategically arrange the chairs and tables with 1– meter apart distance 2. Install hand sanitation station beside or near the door 3. Post this sign: “PERSONS NOT PROPERLY WEARING MASK AND SHIELD SHALL NOT BE ALLOWED INSIDE” 4. Post PCVL, near or at the door of the, with pages/sheets spread out to give free access to voters 5. Install a plastic barrier between EB members & voters 6. Designate an adjacent room as waiting room with the same chair arrangement. “Giving numbers to the voters to determine their sequence is STRICTLY PROHIBITED.” 7. Provide trash boxes/bags
  • 154.
    Section 89. Protocolsduring the Final Testing and Sealing (FTS). 1. Limit to 5 voters and 5 watchers 2. Disinfection before and after the FTS
  • 155.
    2. Observe one-meterphysical distancing 3. The DESO shall strictly ensure that the number of persons inside the VC does not exceed the allowed maximum capacity Section 90. Steps to be followed before entry to the VC. 1. Be subjected to a temperature checking
  • 156.
    Section 91. PersonsNot Allowed to Enter the VC. 1. Refuses to wear face mask and face shield 2. Refuses to have his/her temperature taken or evaluated 3. Refuses to observe any of the protocols set
  • 157.
    https://www.google.com.ph/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.istockphoto.com%2Fillustrations%2Fpeople-waiting-in- line&psig=AOvVaw1MZWqrZU3MWcdVa- 8avB36&ust=1639552370643000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=2ahUKEwjX5LTW3uL0AhVUxIsBHagpD2UQr4kDegUIARDLAQ Section 92. WhatEach Voter Must Do. 1. Bring his/her own pen 2. Subject himself/herself to temperature checking 3. Pass through a footbath 4. Proceed to the VAD, present his/her ID or complete name in a piece of paper or the VIS to the person manning the VAD 5. Check the location of the PP in the layout posted 6. Directly go to the holding area or queuing line observing at least -1meter distance from the other voters
  • 158.
    Section 93. Protocolsinside the Polling Place. A. EB Members and its Support Staff 1. disinfect everything before the start of the proceeding • except all forms 2. Sanitize own hands thoroughly and as frequent as possible 3. Limit the number of persons inside to allow at least one- meter physical distance. Reserve seats for SC, PWD, and HPW; 4. Use own pen 5. Disinfect/sanitize marking pens, secrecy folders, tables and chairs, other supplies used by voters before and after use 6. Give ballot to voter without touching hand 7. Instruct the voter to sign the EDCVL using own pen; 8. Apply indelible ink to the voter’s right forefinger nail without physical contact
  • 159.
    Section 93. Protocolsinside the Polling Place. B. Voters / Assistors 1. Sanitize hand upon entry and exit 2. Follow the procedure in obtaining the ballot observing at least 1-meter physical distance and without touching hands 3. Feed the ballot to he VCM without touching the VCM 4. Follow the after – voting procedures 5. Use own pen in signing EDCVL 6. Have a finger stained without touching the hand of the EB 7. Immediately leave after voting
  • 160.
    Section 93. Protocolsinside the Polling Place. C. Watchers 1. Sanitize hand upon entry 2. Sanitize own hands thoroughly and as frequently as possible distance 3. Use own pen if making written protest 4. Observe proper distance of at least 1- meter from other watchers 5. Immediately leave after conclusion of the electoral process at the precinct level
  • 161.
    Section 94. ProtocolsDuring the Counting of Votes and Transmission of ERs. 1. Disinfect working area, VCM and other supplies and equipment used before and after the proceedings 2. Observe at least 1-meter distance from each other 3. Strategically position themselves to ensure transparency of all the proceedings for all those present 4. Sanitize own hands before and after completion of proceedings 5. Use own pen in signing the physical copies of the ERs and other election forms and documents 6. Limit the number of persons inside the polling place based on the operational capacity, giving priority to watchers of PP and representatives of citizen’s arms
  • 162.
    Section 95. Changesin Procedure and Protocols. • Modification of guidelines as the circumstances may warrant depending on the rules to be issued by the National Government, IATF – MEID and its local counterpart
  • 163.
  • 164.
    Section 96. Preservationof the List of Voters • EO to keep the EDCVL and PCVL in a safe place until further instructions from the Commission Section 97. Omission or Erroneous Inclusion of Election Documents and Paraphernalia in Ballot Box • Deliver to the EO who shall take appropriate measures to preserve the integrity of such documents • The ballot box shall not be reopened to take out any election document or paraphernalia except upon prior written authority of the Commission. The members of the EB, the treasurer and the watchers shall be notified of the time and place of said opening of ballot box
  • 165.
    Section 98. Rolesof the REDs, AREDs, PESs and EOs • Ensure strict implementation of the provisions of Resolution No. 10727 and timely compliance of the reportorial requirements; else, there will be a consequential administrative sanction Section 98. Administrative Sanctions • Administrative liability for dereliction of duty, malfeasance, misfeasance and / or nonfeasance in office • Corresponding administrative liability after due notice and hearing
  • 166.
    Section 100. ElectionOffense • Any person who takes away, defaces, mutilates, tears or destroys in any manner whatsoever the VVPAT • Punishable under Section 261 (z) of the OEC Section 101. Special Procedures • The Commission may, in exceptional cases, adopt special procedure to fulfill its mandate to ensure free, orderly, honest, peaceful and credible elections
  • 167.
    ATTY. GERALDINE C.SAMSON Assistant Regional Election Director Caraga Region XIII “Ours is a democratic and republican State. Sovereignty resides in the people and all government authority emanates from them.” - Section 1, Article II, 1987 Philippine Constitution ……… EVEN DURING PANDEMIC.

Editor's Notes

  • #85 SEC. 65. Holding Area. – The EB, whenever necessary, in coordination with the DESO, may designate an adjacent room – with ample space and accessible to wheelchair users, if available, to be used as holding area. The holding area shall be used by the voters waiting for their turn to vote. The voters shall sit and arrange themselves on a first-come, first-serve basis, such that they will vote according to the sequence of their arrival. Giving numbers to the voters to determine their sequence of voting is strictly prohibited. Voters in the holding area shall be assisted by EB support staff.
  • #86 SEC. 65. Holding Area. – The EB, whenever necessary, in coordination with the DESO, may designate an adjacent room – with ample space and accessible to wheelchair users, if available, to be used as holding area. The holding area shall be used by the voters waiting for their turn to vote. The voters shall sit and arrange themselves on a first-come, first-serve basis, such that they will vote according to the sequence of their arrival. Giving numbers to the voters to determine their sequence of voting is strictly prohibited. Voters in the holding area shall be assisted by EB support staff.
  • #96 For most of the populace, the polling place is the site of the Elections; the polling place is the foremost physical manifestation of the preparations and the state of the Elections. A well laid out polling place conveys to the voters that process is safe and secure, that everything is as it should be. Thus, setting a polling place to meet this expectation is an understated imperative. However, this requirement is becoming more difficult considering factors such as existing security conditions and the present pandemic. Preventing, or at least mitigating, the plethora of situations that may disrupt the orderly conduct of Elections is a serious concern of all election managers and poll workers. In addition, the present pandemic gives election planners a pause to take into account ventilation and social distancing. In as much as members of the Electoral Board are primarily responsible for the polling place, they must take heed of these considerations.
  • #106 The Poll Clerk shall: 2. If the voter’s name is found, check, without touching the voter, the fingernails, for any indelible ink stain. If stained, it shall be a conclusive presumption that the voter has already cast his/her vote. As such, the voter shall be directed to leave the polling place after informing him/her the reason thereof. This fact. Including the name of the precinct of the voter, shall be recorded by the Poll Clerk in the Minutes; 3 . If the fingernail is not stained, establish the identity of the voter through the following: i. Voter’s photograph or specimen signature in the EDCVL. In case the identity of the voter cannot be determined with certainty in the EDCVL, the EB may require the voter to present any valid identification document, except barangay certificate or community tax certificate; or ii. In the absence of any of the above-mentioned proof of identity, any member of the EB or any registered voter of the precinct/clustered precinct may identify under oath the voter, and such fact shall be reflected in the Minutes
  • #107 b. The Poll Clerk shall: 4. If satisfied with the voter’s identity, the name of the voter shall be distinctly announced in a tone loud enough to be heard throughout the polling place. If not satisfied with his/her identity, the voter shall be directed to leave the polling place after informing him/her of the reason therefore. 5. If the voter is not challenged or having been challenged, the question has been decided in his/her favor, require the voter to sign in the EDCVL. In the case of illiterate voters or PWDs who cannot sign, require said voters to affix their thumb marks in the EDCVL
  • #153 And, so we now take the entrance to the PP. At least 3 days before the conduct of the FTS, the members of the EB, DESO and their SS shall set up the PP in this manner: Strategically arrange the chairs and tables with 1–meter apart distance; Install hand sanitation station beside or near the door Post a clear and visible sign saying: “PERSONS NOT PROPERLY WEARING MASK AND SHIELD SHALL NOT BE ALLOWED INSIDE”. Then post PCVL, near or at the door of the PP, with pages/sheets spread out to give free access to voters who are checking their names in the list. Fifth is install a plastic barrier between EB members & voters. In coordination with the DESO, designate an adjacent room as waiting room with the same chair arrangement – that is, 1 meter apart. This is for the voters who are waiting for their turn to vote and shall sit on a first come, first serve basis. Note that the “Giving numbers to the voters to determine their sequence is STRICTLY PROHIBITED.” 6. The last on is the provision of trash boxes/bags for easy disposal of all medical wastes – like the face masks, face shield, gloves.
  • #164  If after sealing the BB, the EB discovers that some election documents required to be put inside were no placed, the EB shall deliver the same to the EO. Note that the BB cannot be reopened except upon prior authority of the Commission. In case it must be duly opened, notice must be sent to the EB, treasurer, and watchers.
  • #166 Lastly, when necessary, the Commission may promulgate and adopt more rules to ensure SAFFE 2022.