The document summarizes why the London Stock Exchange is a premier listing choice for companies seeking to raise capital. Some key points include:
- It enables companies to raise capital from a diverse global investor base and gain access to the largest pool of international equity assets in Europe.
- London has the largest number of listed companies of any exchange in Europe and is the largest IPO market. It also has the most liquidity and highest trading volumes.
- Companies listed in London gain exposure to global institutional investors and analysts, improving their visibility and liquidity. This is particularly beneficial for sectors like mining.
The document summarizes the major centers of foreign exchange trading around the world. It discusses that the top 8 centers are:
1. United Kingdom (London) - Accounts for 37% of daily global trading volume.
2. United States (New York) - Accounts for 19% of daily global trading volume.
3. Singapore - Accounts for 5% of daily global trading volume.
4. Japan (Tokyo) - Accounts for 6% of daily global trading volume.
5. Hong Kong - Accounts for 5% of daily global trading volume.
6. Switzerland - Accounts for 5% of daily global trading volume.
7. Australia (Sydney) - Accounts for
The document discusses the size and liquidity of the global gold market. It finds that:
1) The total stock of gold that has ever been mined is approximately 168,300 tonnes, which has a market value of around $2.4 trillion based on private and official sector holdings.
2) This makes the gold market larger than all individual European sovereign debt markets and only smaller than the US Treasury and Japanese government bond markets.
3) Given its size and liquidity characteristics like daily trading volumes and low bid-ask spreads, the gold market can provide significant depth and liquidity for large reserve portfolios, similar to major sovereign debt markets.
The Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) is located in Hong Kong and is Asia's third largest stock exchange. It operates stock and futures markets and is the sixth largest exchange in the world. The HKEX holds companies like The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong and the Hong Kong Futures Exchange. The benchmark stock index is the Hang Seng Index (HSI), which started tracking shares in 1969. The exchange uses an electronic order-driven trading system and operates in morning and afternoon sessions with a lunch break. Key regulators include the Hong Kong Monetary Authority and the Securities and Futures Commission. The exchange offers stocks, bonds, funds and other products for trading.
This document provides an overview and summary of information about Aspire Mining Limited's Ovoot Coking Coal Project in Mongolia. Key points include:
- The project is targeting initial production of 5Mtpa of coking coal for export markets in China, Europe, and elsewhere.
- Ovoot coking coal has shown to be a high fluidity, low-ash coal that is well-suited for blending. It can improve the coking performance and coke quality of other coals.
- Significant interest in offtake agreements has already been expressed by customers in China and elsewhere, exceeding the initial 5Mtpa production target.
- Europe represents a key potential
Oyu Tolgoi is a large copper and gold mine in Mongolia that will significantly boost Mongolia's economy and development. It will be one of the world's largest copper producers and also produce gold. The mine has over 3 billion tons of resources and 1.4 billion tons of reserves with potential for over 50 years of mining. Rio Tinto manages the project and has invested over $3 billion so far. Oyu Tolgoi is expected to increase Mongolia's GDP by 35% by 2020 and lift average incomes significantly. It will also generate substantial tax revenue and jobs for Mongolia.
This document summarizes a presentation about applying business integrity given by John Howarth of Jacobs Engineering LLC. It discusses how the construction and engineering sector faces significant challenges with corruption. Corruption damages economies, projects and careers while inhibiting investment. While laws alone cannot prevent corruption, companies can take collective action by setting clear expectations, robust governance, and zero tolerance policies. The presentation advocates for conducting business ethically and transparently, ensuring partners exhibit the same behaviors, and providing a fair process to stamp out unethical influences in decision making. Maintaining integrity throughout long supply chains is challenging.
Private health insurance could help improve Mongolia's healthcare system by addressing current problems. The system faces low spending, high out-of-pocket costs, and an incapable public insurance program. This leads to many seeking treatment abroad. A new "Jargalan Health Insurance" program is proposed with innovative products, improved customer service, and connected hospital networks. It could retain healthcare spending domestically, reduce the number of untreated conditions, and protect people from financial hardship due to medical costs. Both the national healthcare system and individuals would benefit from alternative funding, improved access to care, and reduced out-of-pocket expenses.
The document summarizes the major centers of foreign exchange trading around the world. It discusses that the top 8 centers are:
1. United Kingdom (London) - Accounts for 37% of daily global trading volume.
2. United States (New York) - Accounts for 19% of daily global trading volume.
3. Singapore - Accounts for 5% of daily global trading volume.
4. Japan (Tokyo) - Accounts for 6% of daily global trading volume.
5. Hong Kong - Accounts for 5% of daily global trading volume.
6. Switzerland - Accounts for 5% of daily global trading volume.
7. Australia (Sydney) - Accounts for
The document discusses the size and liquidity of the global gold market. It finds that:
1) The total stock of gold that has ever been mined is approximately 168,300 tonnes, which has a market value of around $2.4 trillion based on private and official sector holdings.
2) This makes the gold market larger than all individual European sovereign debt markets and only smaller than the US Treasury and Japanese government bond markets.
3) Given its size and liquidity characteristics like daily trading volumes and low bid-ask spreads, the gold market can provide significant depth and liquidity for large reserve portfolios, similar to major sovereign debt markets.
The Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) is located in Hong Kong and is Asia's third largest stock exchange. It operates stock and futures markets and is the sixth largest exchange in the world. The HKEX holds companies like The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong and the Hong Kong Futures Exchange. The benchmark stock index is the Hang Seng Index (HSI), which started tracking shares in 1969. The exchange uses an electronic order-driven trading system and operates in morning and afternoon sessions with a lunch break. Key regulators include the Hong Kong Monetary Authority and the Securities and Futures Commission. The exchange offers stocks, bonds, funds and other products for trading.
This document provides an overview and summary of information about Aspire Mining Limited's Ovoot Coking Coal Project in Mongolia. Key points include:
- The project is targeting initial production of 5Mtpa of coking coal for export markets in China, Europe, and elsewhere.
- Ovoot coking coal has shown to be a high fluidity, low-ash coal that is well-suited for blending. It can improve the coking performance and coke quality of other coals.
- Significant interest in offtake agreements has already been expressed by customers in China and elsewhere, exceeding the initial 5Mtpa production target.
- Europe represents a key potential
Oyu Tolgoi is a large copper and gold mine in Mongolia that will significantly boost Mongolia's economy and development. It will be one of the world's largest copper producers and also produce gold. The mine has over 3 billion tons of resources and 1.4 billion tons of reserves with potential for over 50 years of mining. Rio Tinto manages the project and has invested over $3 billion so far. Oyu Tolgoi is expected to increase Mongolia's GDP by 35% by 2020 and lift average incomes significantly. It will also generate substantial tax revenue and jobs for Mongolia.
This document summarizes a presentation about applying business integrity given by John Howarth of Jacobs Engineering LLC. It discusses how the construction and engineering sector faces significant challenges with corruption. Corruption damages economies, projects and careers while inhibiting investment. While laws alone cannot prevent corruption, companies can take collective action by setting clear expectations, robust governance, and zero tolerance policies. The presentation advocates for conducting business ethically and transparently, ensuring partners exhibit the same behaviors, and providing a fair process to stamp out unethical influences in decision making. Maintaining integrity throughout long supply chains is challenging.
Private health insurance could help improve Mongolia's healthcare system by addressing current problems. The system faces low spending, high out-of-pocket costs, and an incapable public insurance program. This leads to many seeking treatment abroad. A new "Jargalan Health Insurance" program is proposed with innovative products, improved customer service, and connected hospital networks. It could retain healthcare spending domestically, reduce the number of untreated conditions, and protect people from financial hardship due to medical costs. Both the national healthcare system and individuals would benefit from alternative funding, improved access to care, and reduced out-of-pocket expenses.
This document provides an overview of the insurance industry in Mongolia and details about Mandal Insurance. Some key points:
- The insurance industry in Mongolia is small, accounting for less than 1% of the financial sector, but has grown significantly in recent years.
- Mandal Insurance has experienced strong growth since being founded in 2011, increasing its gross written premium 15 times and nearly doubling its reserve funds every three years.
- Mandal aims to "reinvent insurance" in Mongolia by developing innovative products tailored to client needs, such as flexible premium payments and a new health insurance product.
- The company focuses on ethical practices like avoiding kickbacks and investing in client services rather than just reselling
Mongolia may face its coldest winter in 100 years according to a German meteorologist. The Mongolian currency, the tugrik, hit a record low against the US dollar and Mongolia's national debt is soaring as banks face increasing credit risks due to currency depreciation. Senior Mongolian officials said they support an assistance program from the IMF to help address Mongolia's economic challenges.
This document provides a summary of news from the Business Council of Mongolia for May 18, 2012. It includes highlights on business, economic, and political news. For business, it summarizes news about mining companies like Erdenes-TT, Ivanhoe Mines, SouthGobi Resources, and Centerra Gold. It also discusses plans from Mongolian companies to produce synthetic diesel from coal. For the economy, it covers secondary bond trading, tax revenue from resources, and threats from climate change. For politics, it mentions new legislation on foreign investment and elections.
The document is a newsletter from the Business Council of Mongolia covering business and economic news from Mongolia. Some of the key stories covered include:
- The Oyu Tolgoi mine has commissioned its new concentrator, a major milestone, but government board members are calling for an updated feasibility study due to higher than expected costs.
- Newera Resources completed phase two drilling at its Shanagan coal project, uncovering significant coal widths.
- Construction of a new airport in Ulaanbaatar by Mitsubishi Chiyoda is slated to begin in April 2013, funded by a Japanese loan.
- Several Mongolian mining and exploration companies announced financing deals, drilling programs and leadership
This document summarizes the results of a nationwide survey on perceptions and knowledge of corruption in Mongolia. Some key findings include:
- Unemployment and corruption were seen as the two major problems facing the country.
- Respondents expected elections to be only somewhat fair and transparent.
- Corruption was perceived to be widespread and to negatively impact many aspects of society.
- Efforts to fight corruption were seen as hindered by lack of political will and ineffective law enforcement. Oversight agencies like the IAAC were not viewed as fully impartial or effective.
- Both grand corruption (among high-level officials) and petty corruption (among public servants) were reported to be common.
The document is a newsletter from the Business Council of Mongolia covering business and economic news from Mongolia in April 2013. Some of the key stories covered include:
- The Oyu Tolgoi copper and gold mine receiving continued funding through April as discussions continue around its budget.
- Mongolian politicians expressing openness to resolving disputes with Chalco over a coal agreement rather than canceling the contract.
- Plans by the Mongolian government to establish a joint venture to build a 450-megawatt power plant at the Tavan Tolgoi coal deposit.
- Both Mongolia and Rio Tinto seeing reasons to settle their dispute over cost overruns at the Oyu Tolgoi
The document summarizes news from the Business Council of Mongolia newsletter. It includes several stories about the Oyu Tolgoi copper and gold mine project: the Mongolian government is considering increasing taxes and royalties on the mine by $300 million, threatening the project; Rio Tinto denies that China-Mongolia relations are causing delays in negotiations for power supply to the mine; and herders are demanding just compensation from Rio Tinto for being driven off their land by the mine. Other business stories cover mining, oil, trade, and economic development in Mongolia.
This document summarizes innovations in Mongolia and identifies areas for improvement. It notes that while Mongolia has an Innovations Law and allocates some funding for research and development (R&D), the funding is low at 0.27% of GDP and not enough goes to applied research. Other issues include a lack of an Innovations Fund, insufficient cooperation between research institutions and the private sector, and too few researchers. The document recommends that Mongolia establish a Foundation Mongolia modeled after Chile's public-private partnerships, with at least $50 million in initial state funding and private sector management of research consortiums to better support innovations.
- The boss of Rio Tinto insisted that the dispute with China over copper exports from Mongolia's Oyu Tolgoi mine would be resolved shortly, saying such issues were "bumps in the road" that the company was used to dealing with through cooperation with authorities.
- Mongolia has repaid over three-quarters of its debt to Chalco related to the Tavan Tolgoi coal mine, resuming normal mining operations after negotiations to double the price it sells coal to its distributor.
- An investigation into Mongolia's Development Bank found mismanagement of funds and financing of projects not approved by government or parliament, putting its cash at risk by concentrating holdings in just two banks.
- Mongolia has experienced significant economic growth in recent years driven by mining exports, but faces challenges in building infrastructure to support continued growth.
- While human development indicators have improved and the government has invested in renewable energy and social programs, public opinion shows skepticism about foreign involvement in mining and pressure for the government to control more of the industry.
- The country needs substantial investment in power, transportation, and other infrastructure to develop its resources and economy fully, but must also manage public expectations and concerns about foreign influence. Issuing the country's first sovereign bond can help finance needed projects to support exports and development.
The document discusses the top 10 business risks facing the mining and metals industry in 2014-15. These include: 1) declining productivity, 2) challenges with capital allocation, 3) maintaining a social license to operate, 4) risks of resource nationalism, 5) issues with large capital project execution, 6) price and currency volatility, 7) limited infrastructure access, 8) challenges with sharing benefits between stakeholders, 9) balancing talent needs amid skills shortages, and 10) risks associated with access to water and energy. Specific examples of how these risks have impacted Mongolia's mining industry are also provided.
1) Mongolia's economy grew by 5.3% in the first half of 2014, led by 16.1% growth in the mining sector due to increased coal production.
2) Golomt Bank is the 3rd largest bank in Mongolia and works closely with many of the largest mining companies in the country by providing financing services.
3) The banking sector in Mongolia is directly correlated to the mining sector, as growth in mining investments spills over to boost other industries through increased economic
The IMF Stand-By Arrangement provides Mongolia with an 18-month loan of SDR 153.3 million (US$243 million) to help address its economic crisis caused by falling copper prices and the global recession. In exchange for IMF financing, Mongolia agreed to an economic program involving fiscal austerity, exchange rate flexibility, monetary tightening, and banking reforms. Initial results are positive, with reserves and inflation improving while policies are implemented, but growth is slower than expected. Continued commitment to reforms and a recovery in copper prices could help Mongolia restore confidence and stability.
The document summarizes news from the Business Council of Mongolia newsletter dated January 11, 2013. It covers several topics:
- In the business section, it discusses the completion of the Oyu Tolgoi mine's airport, KFC's plans to open locations in Mongolia, and Mongolian Growth Group listing on the TSXV exchange.
- The economy section notes Japan and Mongolia signing an emissions reduction pact, planned infrastructure developments, and forecasts for Mongolia's economic growth in 2013.
- The politics section covers several proposed laws and investment discussions between Mongolia and other countries.
- The document proposes developing a large "Blue Planet-Eurasia 21" cultural tourism complex in Tuv Aimag, Mongolia to attract international tourists and position Mongolia on the world tourism map.
- The complex would feature villages representing 21 countries and their cultures, along with museums of natural history and Mongolian ethnic history. It aims to provide tourists an experience of multiple countries and cultures in one location.
- Developing such a complex requires large investment but could leverage Mongolia's proximity to the large Chinese tourism market and position the country as a tourism destination and center in the region.
The document provides an overview of Mongolia's new Strategic Entities Foreign Investment Law (SEFIL). Key points include:
- The law subjects certain foreign investments and transactions in strategic sectors like resources and banking to approval requirements.
- It establishes categories of investors, restricted transactions, and approval processes involving the FIRRD, Cabinet and Parliament.
- Many issues are not clarified like definitions, constitutionality, severity of penalties, approval timelines and appeals processes. Regulations are still needed to address uncertainties and potential negative impacts on business.
The survey summarizes the results of a June 2012 poll conducted by the Sant Maral Foundation of 1000 respondents in Mongolia. Some key findings include:
- 82.8% of nationwide respondents said they would participate in the 2012 Parliament Elections. The most popular parties were the Mongolian People's Party (18.8%) and Democratic Party (28.6%).
- When asked which party could best solve problems like unemployment, the Democratic Party was viewed as most capable at 16.1%, followed by the Mongolian People's Party at 12.5%.
- Respondents felt that the government needs to take action to reduce unemployment (67.3%) and income differences (36.9
The Mongolian Mortgage Corporation (MIK) was established in 2006 to promote affordable home ownership in Mongolia. MIK raises medium to long term funds on domestic and foreign capital markets through financial instruments like covered bonds and asset-backed securities. This capital is used to purchase mortgage loans from banks to develop the secondary mortgage market. MIK also issues its own bonds to further provide liquidity to the housing market. Over the years, MIK has purchased over 9.9 billion MNT in mortgage pools and issued 6.3 billion MNT in covered bonds to continue expanding the Mongolian mortgage market. MIK works with international partners like KfW and IFC to further develop the legal framework and capacity for sustainable
Zimbabwe Rising Conference 2010 -Richard Webster-Smith - London Stock Exchang...countryfactor
The London Stock Exchange offers several options for African companies seeking to list shares or depositary receipts. There are currently 18 African companies listed on the Main Market and 16 with depositary receipts listed on the Main and Professional Securities Markets. In 2010, 49 Africa-focused companies were quoted on the AIM market, which raised a total of £727.8 million from African IPOs. Listing requirements and costs vary depending on the market, but the LSE provides access to international investors and the deepest pool of capital in Europe.
The presentation provides an overview of the London Stock Exchange (LSE). It discusses that the LSE is located in London and is the fourth largest stock exchange in the world. It has over 2,400 listed companies and a total market capitalization of $3.3 trillion, making it the largest stock exchange in Europe. The presentation also reviews the key indices traded on the LSE like the FTSE 100, as well as the regulatory authorities and various routes for international companies to access the London market.
London is a leading international stock exchange that offers unique benefits to companies seeking a public listing. It has a global investor community and is the most international equity market in the world. Over 60 companies listed on the London exchange operate in over 115 countries. The exchange also connects investors around the world, including large institutional investors from Asia, Europe, the Americas, Africa and the Middle East. In the first quarter of 2014, London accounted for a fifth of the nearly $42 billion raised globally through initial public offerings.
Based on our direct conversations with stockbrokers, NOMADs, auditors and lawyers, an LSE AIM listed company valued at $100m would need to have (ultra conservatively) $8–10m in revenue and $0–1m in EBITDA.
https://jason.com.ng/a-120-150m-ipo-for-iroko-in-2021/
This document provides an overview of the insurance industry in Mongolia and details about Mandal Insurance. Some key points:
- The insurance industry in Mongolia is small, accounting for less than 1% of the financial sector, but has grown significantly in recent years.
- Mandal Insurance has experienced strong growth since being founded in 2011, increasing its gross written premium 15 times and nearly doubling its reserve funds every three years.
- Mandal aims to "reinvent insurance" in Mongolia by developing innovative products tailored to client needs, such as flexible premium payments and a new health insurance product.
- The company focuses on ethical practices like avoiding kickbacks and investing in client services rather than just reselling
Mongolia may face its coldest winter in 100 years according to a German meteorologist. The Mongolian currency, the tugrik, hit a record low against the US dollar and Mongolia's national debt is soaring as banks face increasing credit risks due to currency depreciation. Senior Mongolian officials said they support an assistance program from the IMF to help address Mongolia's economic challenges.
This document provides a summary of news from the Business Council of Mongolia for May 18, 2012. It includes highlights on business, economic, and political news. For business, it summarizes news about mining companies like Erdenes-TT, Ivanhoe Mines, SouthGobi Resources, and Centerra Gold. It also discusses plans from Mongolian companies to produce synthetic diesel from coal. For the economy, it covers secondary bond trading, tax revenue from resources, and threats from climate change. For politics, it mentions new legislation on foreign investment and elections.
The document is a newsletter from the Business Council of Mongolia covering business and economic news from Mongolia. Some of the key stories covered include:
- The Oyu Tolgoi mine has commissioned its new concentrator, a major milestone, but government board members are calling for an updated feasibility study due to higher than expected costs.
- Newera Resources completed phase two drilling at its Shanagan coal project, uncovering significant coal widths.
- Construction of a new airport in Ulaanbaatar by Mitsubishi Chiyoda is slated to begin in April 2013, funded by a Japanese loan.
- Several Mongolian mining and exploration companies announced financing deals, drilling programs and leadership
This document summarizes the results of a nationwide survey on perceptions and knowledge of corruption in Mongolia. Some key findings include:
- Unemployment and corruption were seen as the two major problems facing the country.
- Respondents expected elections to be only somewhat fair and transparent.
- Corruption was perceived to be widespread and to negatively impact many aspects of society.
- Efforts to fight corruption were seen as hindered by lack of political will and ineffective law enforcement. Oversight agencies like the IAAC were not viewed as fully impartial or effective.
- Both grand corruption (among high-level officials) and petty corruption (among public servants) were reported to be common.
The document is a newsletter from the Business Council of Mongolia covering business and economic news from Mongolia in April 2013. Some of the key stories covered include:
- The Oyu Tolgoi copper and gold mine receiving continued funding through April as discussions continue around its budget.
- Mongolian politicians expressing openness to resolving disputes with Chalco over a coal agreement rather than canceling the contract.
- Plans by the Mongolian government to establish a joint venture to build a 450-megawatt power plant at the Tavan Tolgoi coal deposit.
- Both Mongolia and Rio Tinto seeing reasons to settle their dispute over cost overruns at the Oyu Tolgoi
The document summarizes news from the Business Council of Mongolia newsletter. It includes several stories about the Oyu Tolgoi copper and gold mine project: the Mongolian government is considering increasing taxes and royalties on the mine by $300 million, threatening the project; Rio Tinto denies that China-Mongolia relations are causing delays in negotiations for power supply to the mine; and herders are demanding just compensation from Rio Tinto for being driven off their land by the mine. Other business stories cover mining, oil, trade, and economic development in Mongolia.
This document summarizes innovations in Mongolia and identifies areas for improvement. It notes that while Mongolia has an Innovations Law and allocates some funding for research and development (R&D), the funding is low at 0.27% of GDP and not enough goes to applied research. Other issues include a lack of an Innovations Fund, insufficient cooperation between research institutions and the private sector, and too few researchers. The document recommends that Mongolia establish a Foundation Mongolia modeled after Chile's public-private partnerships, with at least $50 million in initial state funding and private sector management of research consortiums to better support innovations.
- The boss of Rio Tinto insisted that the dispute with China over copper exports from Mongolia's Oyu Tolgoi mine would be resolved shortly, saying such issues were "bumps in the road" that the company was used to dealing with through cooperation with authorities.
- Mongolia has repaid over three-quarters of its debt to Chalco related to the Tavan Tolgoi coal mine, resuming normal mining operations after negotiations to double the price it sells coal to its distributor.
- An investigation into Mongolia's Development Bank found mismanagement of funds and financing of projects not approved by government or parliament, putting its cash at risk by concentrating holdings in just two banks.
- Mongolia has experienced significant economic growth in recent years driven by mining exports, but faces challenges in building infrastructure to support continued growth.
- While human development indicators have improved and the government has invested in renewable energy and social programs, public opinion shows skepticism about foreign involvement in mining and pressure for the government to control more of the industry.
- The country needs substantial investment in power, transportation, and other infrastructure to develop its resources and economy fully, but must also manage public expectations and concerns about foreign influence. Issuing the country's first sovereign bond can help finance needed projects to support exports and development.
The document discusses the top 10 business risks facing the mining and metals industry in 2014-15. These include: 1) declining productivity, 2) challenges with capital allocation, 3) maintaining a social license to operate, 4) risks of resource nationalism, 5) issues with large capital project execution, 6) price and currency volatility, 7) limited infrastructure access, 8) challenges with sharing benefits between stakeholders, 9) balancing talent needs amid skills shortages, and 10) risks associated with access to water and energy. Specific examples of how these risks have impacted Mongolia's mining industry are also provided.
1) Mongolia's economy grew by 5.3% in the first half of 2014, led by 16.1% growth in the mining sector due to increased coal production.
2) Golomt Bank is the 3rd largest bank in Mongolia and works closely with many of the largest mining companies in the country by providing financing services.
3) The banking sector in Mongolia is directly correlated to the mining sector, as growth in mining investments spills over to boost other industries through increased economic
The IMF Stand-By Arrangement provides Mongolia with an 18-month loan of SDR 153.3 million (US$243 million) to help address its economic crisis caused by falling copper prices and the global recession. In exchange for IMF financing, Mongolia agreed to an economic program involving fiscal austerity, exchange rate flexibility, monetary tightening, and banking reforms. Initial results are positive, with reserves and inflation improving while policies are implemented, but growth is slower than expected. Continued commitment to reforms and a recovery in copper prices could help Mongolia restore confidence and stability.
The document summarizes news from the Business Council of Mongolia newsletter dated January 11, 2013. It covers several topics:
- In the business section, it discusses the completion of the Oyu Tolgoi mine's airport, KFC's plans to open locations in Mongolia, and Mongolian Growth Group listing on the TSXV exchange.
- The economy section notes Japan and Mongolia signing an emissions reduction pact, planned infrastructure developments, and forecasts for Mongolia's economic growth in 2013.
- The politics section covers several proposed laws and investment discussions between Mongolia and other countries.
- The document proposes developing a large "Blue Planet-Eurasia 21" cultural tourism complex in Tuv Aimag, Mongolia to attract international tourists and position Mongolia on the world tourism map.
- The complex would feature villages representing 21 countries and their cultures, along with museums of natural history and Mongolian ethnic history. It aims to provide tourists an experience of multiple countries and cultures in one location.
- Developing such a complex requires large investment but could leverage Mongolia's proximity to the large Chinese tourism market and position the country as a tourism destination and center in the region.
The document provides an overview of Mongolia's new Strategic Entities Foreign Investment Law (SEFIL). Key points include:
- The law subjects certain foreign investments and transactions in strategic sectors like resources and banking to approval requirements.
- It establishes categories of investors, restricted transactions, and approval processes involving the FIRRD, Cabinet and Parliament.
- Many issues are not clarified like definitions, constitutionality, severity of penalties, approval timelines and appeals processes. Regulations are still needed to address uncertainties and potential negative impacts on business.
The survey summarizes the results of a June 2012 poll conducted by the Sant Maral Foundation of 1000 respondents in Mongolia. Some key findings include:
- 82.8% of nationwide respondents said they would participate in the 2012 Parliament Elections. The most popular parties were the Mongolian People's Party (18.8%) and Democratic Party (28.6%).
- When asked which party could best solve problems like unemployment, the Democratic Party was viewed as most capable at 16.1%, followed by the Mongolian People's Party at 12.5%.
- Respondents felt that the government needs to take action to reduce unemployment (67.3%) and income differences (36.9
The Mongolian Mortgage Corporation (MIK) was established in 2006 to promote affordable home ownership in Mongolia. MIK raises medium to long term funds on domestic and foreign capital markets through financial instruments like covered bonds and asset-backed securities. This capital is used to purchase mortgage loans from banks to develop the secondary mortgage market. MIK also issues its own bonds to further provide liquidity to the housing market. Over the years, MIK has purchased over 9.9 billion MNT in mortgage pools and issued 6.3 billion MNT in covered bonds to continue expanding the Mongolian mortgage market. MIK works with international partners like KfW and IFC to further develop the legal framework and capacity for sustainable
Zimbabwe Rising Conference 2010 -Richard Webster-Smith - London Stock Exchang...countryfactor
The London Stock Exchange offers several options for African companies seeking to list shares or depositary receipts. There are currently 18 African companies listed on the Main Market and 16 with depositary receipts listed on the Main and Professional Securities Markets. In 2010, 49 Africa-focused companies were quoted on the AIM market, which raised a total of £727.8 million from African IPOs. Listing requirements and costs vary depending on the market, but the LSE provides access to international investors and the deepest pool of capital in Europe.
The presentation provides an overview of the London Stock Exchange (LSE). It discusses that the LSE is located in London and is the fourth largest stock exchange in the world. It has over 2,400 listed companies and a total market capitalization of $3.3 trillion, making it the largest stock exchange in Europe. The presentation also reviews the key indices traded on the LSE like the FTSE 100, as well as the regulatory authorities and various routes for international companies to access the London market.
London is a leading international stock exchange that offers unique benefits to companies seeking a public listing. It has a global investor community and is the most international equity market in the world. Over 60 companies listed on the London exchange operate in over 115 countries. The exchange also connects investors around the world, including large institutional investors from Asia, Europe, the Americas, Africa and the Middle East. In the first quarter of 2014, London accounted for a fifth of the nearly $42 billion raised globally through initial public offerings.
Based on our direct conversations with stockbrokers, NOMADs, auditors and lawyers, an LSE AIM listed company valued at $100m would need to have (ultra conservatively) $8–10m in revenue and $0–1m in EBITDA.
https://jason.com.ng/a-120-150m-ipo-for-iroko-in-2021/
LSE AIM - The Leading International Growth Market - Irokotv 2019Jason Njoku
Based on our direct conversations with stockbrokers, NOMADs, auditors and lawyers, an LSE AIM listed company valued at $100m would need to have (ultra conservatively) $8–10m in revenue and $0–1m in EBITDA.
https://jason.com.ng/a-120-150m-ipo-for-iroko-in-2021/
The London Stock Exchange is located in London, UK and was founded in 1801. It began as brokers and dealers congregating in coffee houses to trade shares and has grown to be one of the largest stock exchanges in the world. The London Stock Exchange has two main markets - the premium listed Main Market that caters to large companies, and the Alternative Investment Market for smaller companies. It lists over 3,000 companies and has a total market capitalization in excess of $10 trillion making it the largest stock exchange in Europe.
An investment bank discusses how companies can access international capital through London's public markets. It examines factors to consider when choosing a financial market such as an issuer's characteristics, regulatory requirements, and international indexes. The document also provides two case studies, Telefonica and Mota-Engil Africa, and discusses London's capital markets and the benefits they provide to companies seeking international investment.
The London Stock Exchange is a stock exchange located in the City of London in the United Kingdom. As of December 2011, the Exchange had a market capitalisation of US$3.266 trillion (short scale), making it the third-largest stock exchange in the world by this measurement (and the largest in Europe). The Exchange was founded in 1801 and its current premises are situated in Paternoster Square close to St Paul's Cathedral in the City of London. The Exchange is part of the London Stock Exchange Group.
This document discusses global capital markets and where mining equity stories fit within them. It provides an overview of PwC's global mining network and credentials advising mining IPOs. It then analyzes mining IPO trends, including some examples from 2011. Key messages are that IPO volumes are expected to increase in 2012, particularly in Asia, and there has been a shift towards emerging markets in terms of the composition of large mining companies and future growth in stock market capitalization. The document concludes by discussing considerations for mining companies regarding which market to list their equity story in.
This document discusses global capital markets and where mining equity stories fit within them. It provides an overview of PwC's global mining network and credentials advising mining IPOs. It then analyzes mining IPO trends, including some examples from 2011. Key messages are that IPO volumes are expected to increase in 2012, particularly in Asia, and there has been a shift towards emerging markets in terms of the composition of large mining companies and future growth in stock market capitalization. The document concludes by discussing considerations for mining companies regarding which market to list their equity story in.
The document discusses the London Stock Exchange as a listing location for companies. It notes that the LSE provides access to global institutional investors and has high standards of regulation. The LSE has over 2,500 domestic companies listed and over 675 international companies listed, with a combined market capitalization of trillions of dollars. The Alternative Investment Market (AIM) has over 1,675 companies listed, including 343 international companies, and has raised over $115 billion since 1995. The document argues that the LSE provides a more flexible regulatory environment compared to exchanges like the NYSE or Nasdaq.
This document provides information about several major stock exchanges around the world, including the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). It discusses the history and founding of the NYSE in 1792 in New York City. The NYSE is the largest stock exchange in the world by market capitalization of its listed companies. It is a for-profit business owned by NYSE Euronext and located in the financial district of Manhattan.
The document discusses why London is a leading center for financial services. It notes that London has the largest foreign exchange market in the world, is a leading international stock exchange, and is a top center for private equity, derivatives trading, and other financial activities. London employs over 350,000 in financial services and has established itself as one of the most important hubs for banking, insurance, wealth management, and other sectors within the global financial industry.
VFB 2013 - Your route to an AIM listing - London Stock ExchangeScience City Bristol
This document provides an overview of listing on the London Stock Exchange, specifically the AIM market. Some key points:
- AIM provides growing companies access to significant capital and liquidity to fund expansion. Over 3,400 companies have raised £82 billion total through AIM listings.
- Technology and life science companies are well represented on AIM, with 222 technology companies raising £3.3 billion. Recent IPOs include companies developing cloud software, medical devices, and sports technology.
- The listing process involves appointing an advisor, due diligence, and a placing of shares. Ongoing costs include compliance and investor relations but provide benefits like visibility and an exit option.
- Successful
The stock exchange provides a platform for stock brokers and traders to trade various securities like stocks, bonds, and derivatives. Companies must list their securities on a stock exchange in order to trade them. Major roles of stock exchanges include raising capital for businesses, mobilizing savings for investment, facilitating company growth, and profit sharing. Listing requirements vary by exchange but generally require a minimum market capitalization, public float, and years of audited financial statements. Ownership of exchanges has trended toward demutualization and public listings.
- The document discusses the history and evolution of ETFs from their origins in the 1990s to their present state and future trends.
- ETFs now offer access to nearly every asset class and have proliferated greatly beyond just broad equity indexes. However, the retail market in Europe remains underdeveloped compared to the US.
- For ETFs to further expand at the retail level in Europe, greater investor demand, trading volume/liquidity, transparency, and ease of cross-border transactions are needed. Consolidation around the largest providers is also expected.
- The document discusses the history and evolution of ETFs from their origins in the 1990s to their present state and future outlook.
- ETFs now offer access to nearly every asset class and have proliferated greatly beyond just broad equity indexes. However, the retail market in Europe remains underdeveloped compared to institutional use.
- For ETFs to further expand at the retail level in Europe, greater investor demand, trading volume/liquidity, transparency, and ease of cross-border transactions are needed. Consolidation around the largest providers is also expected.
- The document discusses the history and evolution of ETFs from their origins in the 1990s to their present state and future trends.
- ETFs now offer access to nearly every asset class and have proliferated greatly beyond just broad equity indexes. However, the retail market in Europe remains underdeveloped compared to the US.
- For ETFs to further expand at the retail level in Europe, greater investor demand, trading volume/liquidity, transparency, and ease of cross-border transactions are needed. Consolidation around the largest providers is also expected.
- The document discusses the history and evolution of ETFs from their origins in the 1990s to their present state and future outlook.
- ETFs now offer access to nearly every asset class and have proliferated greatly beyond just broad equity indexes. However, the retail market in Europe remains underdeveloped compared to the US.
- For ETFs to further expand at the retail level in Europe, greater investor demand, trading volume/liquidity, transparency, and ease of cross-border transactions are needed. Consolidation around the largest providers is also expected.
The document discusses characteristics of money markets and their key components. Money markets provide short-term borrowing and lending of money or near-money instruments with maturities of less than one year. They involve commercial banks, central banks, corporations, and other financial institutions. Major money markets include domestic markets in local currencies, foreign markets in currencies like Eurodollars, and Islamic money markets following sharia principles. Current trends show declining LIBOR and other rates due to the global financial crisis.
Similar to 09.10.2011 Attracting international investors to Mongolia through London - A Leading mining financial centre, Tracey Pierce (20)
After careful consideration for the preservation of the region’s environment, culture, and people, Jalsa Urubshurow opened Three Camel Lodge in 2002 as the only luxury eco-lodge in the Gobi Desert. Built by and staffed by locals, Three Camel Lodge offers travelers a way to experience the nomadic spirit of the region alongside modern comforts while protecting the natural beauty and culture.
After careful consideration for the preservation of the region’s environment, culture, and people, Jalsa Urubshurow opened the only luxury eco-lodge in the Gobi Desert, Three Camel Lodge, in 2002. Built by and staffed by locals, Three Camel Lodge offers travelers a variety of activities to learn about nomadic culture while enjoying modern comforts in a way that showcases the nomadic spirit without destroying the natural environment of the region.
The Business Council of Mongolia published its January 2020 Macroeconomic Updates report which contained the following key points:
1) Mongolia's GDP grew 6.3% in Q3 2019 while inflation was at 5.2% in December 2019. Exports reached a historic high of $7.6 billion in 2019, driven by record coal exports.
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Faro Foundation Mongolia is a non-governmental organization that promotes digital literacy and safe internet use in Mongolia. It works to educate the public on topics like online safety, proper social media use, and cyberbullying prevention. The organization's primary goal is to create positive social change through social media. It has developed a digital literacy curriculum and library on Facebook to teach essential digital skills to students, teachers, and parents.
The Business Council of Mongolia (BCM) is an independent non-profit organization established in 2007 to advocate for economic freedom and a competitive business environment in Mongolia. It has over 240 member organizations from various sectors. The BCM aims to equip its members with policy research, training, and networking opportunities. It is organized with a Board of Directors, Executive Committee, and six working groups focused on key issues. The Growth and Innovation working group works to promote digital transformation in Mongolia.
The One-Stop-Service Center (OSSC) was established in February 2019 under the Prime Minister's order to provide centralized public services to investors in Mongolia. The OSSC was created as part of Mongolia's three-pillar development policy and on the recommendation of the Investment Protection Council. It allows five government bodies, a bank, and notary office to render services to foreign investors from one location.
Mongolians are building a competitive Fintech sector with international ambitions by cultivating agile and innovative teams combining specialists and experts from 6 nationalities. To become truly internationally competitive, Mongolia must train professionals and executives to international standards by growing their next generation of innovative leaders and skilled experts. Overcoming these challenges will allow Mongolia to solve growing issues and compete in international markets.
The document discusses competitiveness rankings for Mongolia and its provinces. It analyzes Mongolia's performance in the IMD World Competitiveness Ranking, where Mongolia ranked 62nd out of 63 countries in 2018. The ranking evaluates countries across 4 factors: economic performance, government efficiency, business efficiency, and infrastructure. The document also summarizes findings from a provincial competitiveness report for Mongolia, which evaluated and ranked the competitiveness of Mongolia's 21 provinces. Finally, it outlines criteria and results from a competitiveness ranking of districts in Ulaanbaatar city across 5 factors of quality of life, living environment, safety and security, governance, and economic performance.
Digital transformation involves using digital technology in new ways to solve traditional business problems and drive organizational change. The presentation discusses how digital transformation differs from related concepts like digitization, analytics, and outsourcing. Key aspects of digital transformation include leveraging data as a strategic asset, adapting to digital natives, and undergoing cultural and technological changes. Methods like agile project management and design sprints are presented as ways to accelerate transformation. The presentation also provides examples of how companies have transformed, such as Domino's Pizza using digital strategies to regain market share.
DBS Bank was named the world's best digital bank by Euromoney in 2016 and 2018, beating competitors like Citi, BBVA, and ING. The CEO of DBS Bank, Piyush Gupta, accepted the award and said that banks of the future will be fundamentally different than today's banks due to their digital transformation. DBS Bank has spent three years focused on digital initiatives by changing employee mindsets and technology infrastructure to make banking simple and seamless for customers.
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1. Promote and advance business growth and innovation in Mongolian society through educating businesses, government, and the public on opportunities in research and development.
2. Enable all organizations to grow and innovate, not just start-ups or sectors traditionally thought of as innovative.
3. Focus on key objectives like digitalization, infrastructure, financial technology, data security, efficiency, public investment policy, and intellectual property protection to support the digital transformation of consumer and enterprise services through technologies like IoT, AI, fintech, blockchain, and more.
The working group plans events
The BCM held its January monthly meeting to discuss organizational updates. Key points:
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- Two presentations were given on legal environments for asset management in Mongolia and on responsible mining.
- The BCM revised its mission statement to focus on providing members with policy research, training, and networking support for business in Mongolia.
- The BCM reorganized its working groups, which are now chaired by Board members, and strengthened its secretariat.
The document discusses Mongolia, Russia, and China's economic corridor program. It notes that the program aims to improve connectivity between the three countries through projects involving railway, roads, energy transmission lines, gas and oil pipelines, and high-speed internet. There are currently 32 projects across areas like infrastructure, energy, agriculture, border cooperation, trade, environment, education, medicine, and more. The document also discusses plans to establish a joint center for investment planning and projection in Ulaanbaatar to facilitate implementation of the economic corridor program projects and further trilateral cooperation.
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09.10.2011 Attracting international investors to Mongolia through London - A Leading mining financial centre, Tracey Pierce
1. London Stock Exchange - raising capital at the heart of the
world’s financial markets
Tracey Pierce, Director of Equity Primary Markets
Mongolian Investment Summit, 8 December 2011
2. London is the premier listing choice
A listing on the London Stock Exchange enables companies to;
… raise profile on the world’s most international exchange
… raise capital from the most diverse global investor base
… attract investors from all regions of the world
… trade in the time zone that enables the highest trading
2
… trade in the time zone that enables the highest trading
potential
… access the most liquid trading platforms
… gain a listing alongside a global peer group
… interact with advisors and regulators with deep
experience of international markets
3. London is the key global listing venue
London Stock
Exchange
HKSE
NYSE Euronext
(US)
NYSE
Euronext
(Europe)
Deutsche
Borse
WSE
Total Market cap(1)
(of which international)
USD 6,352bn
(USD 3,100bn)
USD 3,143bn
(USD 492bn)
USD 13,117bn
(USD 3,216bn)
USD 5,314bn
(USD 455bn)
USD 1,562
USD 209bn
(USD 64bn)
Number of listed
companies
(of which
international)(1)
2,913
(595)
1,463
(23)
2,319
(517)
1,136
(153)
758
(77)
697
(18)
Flagship Index FTSE 100
Hang Seng
Index
Dow Jones
Industrial
Euronext 100 DAX WIG
3
International companies
in the index
Yes No No No No No
Annual
share turnover YTD(1)
USD 2,824bn USD 886bn USD 10,064bn USD 1,307bn USD 1,039bn USD 53bn
% of share trading in
int’l companies listed
YTD(2)
14% 3% 10% 0.3% 3% 1.33%
All information is as at October 2011
(1) Source: World Federation of Exchanges,
individual websites, FactSet, Bloomberg and LSE. Based on
country of incorporation
(2) Source: World Federation of Exchanges
4. We operate the largest and most liquid equity
market in Europe
Domestic market capitalisation of
European exchanges as at 31 August 2011
• Close to 3,000 companies sharing an aggregate
market cap of USD 7 trillion
• Close to 600 international companies with
aggregate market cap exceeding USD 3.5 trillion.
LSE is the largest IPO market in Europe(1)
4
Average daily traded value (ADTV) and number of trades
in shares in 2010
(1)By number and mkt capitalisation of listed companies (2)by value of transacted shares Source: World Federation of Exchanges
• Over 600 member firms operate on our platforms
• During 2010, an average of over USD 12bn worth of
shares were traded daily on the LSEG’s markets,
more than any other exchange in Europe.
LSEG is the most liquid secondary market in Europe(2)
5. Our global footprint
Our issuers operate in more than 110 different countries across the globe
Countries with companies traded on the London Stock Exchange
5
Source: London Stock Exchange statistics. Based on country of main business operation
60 +
40-59
20-39
1-19
Number of companies as
at 1 September 2011
6. We are a global leader in IPOs
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Number of IPOs
6
0
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
LSE NYSE Euronext (US) Hong Kong Deutsche Borse NYSE Euronext (Europe) Shanghai
Source: World Federation of Exchanges, latest
extraction 31 July 2011
0
20
40
60
80
100
2010 YTD 2011
LSE continues to lead in IPOs
7. LSE maintains the global benchmark
peer group in
• Oil and Gas
• Mining
• Retail
• Health care
• Telecommunications
It is also leading the way in almost
LSEG is the leader in listing companies from a
wide range of sectors
Comparison of market capitalisation of international companies, by sector*
7
It is also leading the way in almost
all other sectors.
* as at September 2011. Based on country of incorporation of the issuer, except HKSE and LSEG where country of
primary business is applied. Euronext Brussels data not currently available. Source: Factset, Bloomberg and LSE
calculation
8. USD (bn)
We provide access to the world’s largest pool of
international equity assets*
International equity assets under
management in key financial centres(1)
Equity assets under management held by
foreign investors(2)
1,150
USD(bn)
8
*Based on international equity AUM in key financial centres. (1)Data for NYSE Euronext (US) and
DBAG currently unavailable. (1) Source: Ipreo, September 2011 (2) Source: Ipreo July 2011
London has the largest pool of investors
dedicated to international companies and
also serves as a hub attracting more
investors compared to any other financial
centre
743
252
120 108
London New York Paris Hong Kong Frankfurt
9. London Stock Exchange gives companies listed on our
markets continuous access
to capital
Money raised by issuers listed on the London Stock Exchange
• Institutionally focussed domestic and
international investor base investing
through the London Stock Exchange
creates a financing source for companies
throughout the economic cycle.
• Companies across the London Stock
Exchange’s markets raised a record USD
9
Source: London Stock Exchange Statistics
Exchange’s markets raised a record USD
137 billion in new and further issues
during the course of 2009.
• Recovering investor sentiment saw over
USD 16 billion raised by 95 IPOs in 2010
• First five months of 2011 have shown
that this trend continues with over £12bn
in capital raisings.
10. JP Morgan Asset Management
State Street Global Advisors
BlackRock Investment Management
London is a global hub for major investors
Assets managed in the UK and globally from London – ten largest investment firms
All major global investors sit in London and are able
to access London Stock Exchange traded stocks
…sitting in a time zone which
can trade with the world
10
0 750 1500 2250
Insight Investment Management
Standard Life Investments
Schroders Investment Management
Scottish Widows Investment Partnership
Aviva Investors
M&G Investments
Legal & General Investment Management
JP Morgan Asset Management
GBP (m)
Source: Investment Management Association:
Asset Management in the UK 2009-2010
0 -11 -10 -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10 +11
London trading hours
11. Average analysts per company, by sectorAverage analysts per company
London Stock Exchange listing gives companies global
visibility
11
Source: Bloomberg. Data includes only companies on the main boards of each exchange
• Analysts raise profile for the listed
companies which they cover
• Analytical reports deepen issuers’
liquidity potential
• London listing provides for the
largest analyst exposure compared to
any other centre
12. London, the home of globally ambitious mining
companies
$712 billion sector - The London Stock
Exchange hosts more big mining companies
than any other major exchange.*
12
*Source: “Where have all the miners gone?” Ernst & Young, 2008
HKSE int’l mining offering
South Gobi
MMC
Vale
Rusal
13. London Stock Exchange is the home
for mining sector issuers
Mining sector issuers on London Stock Exchange vs. HKSE
13
Int’l Mining issuers raising capital London
Generally attract good valuations
Seek exposure to international
investors
Are large international companies
seeking global profile
Mining issuers raising capital in Hong
Kong
Generally lower valuation
compared to London
Seek exposure to HK based
investors
are Chinese or have regional
aspirations
Source: Bloomberg
14. Listing on London Stock Exchange provides for a truly
international shareholder register
Investor registers by country (May 2011) Pie charts show market value of each holding
14
Source:
FactSet
15. Mining companies in London achieve better liquidity
Trading in mining sector
companies in London is
superior to trading in Hong
Kong at all market cap bands
Comparison of trading in mining sectors issuers London vs. Hong Kong
15
Source: Bloomberg
16. Mining sector companies have better performance
potential in London
Comparison of stock performance
Rusal Servestal Ferrexpo Polyus
Gold
Mkt cap
(USD)
21.4bn 17bn 4.1bn 12.8bn
Free float
adjusted
mkt cap
(USD)
1bn 3bn 1.5bn 6.4
Sector Mining Mining Mining Mining
200
250
300
Severstal
Rusal
Ferrexpo
Polyus Gold
16
Source: Bloomberg
*performance over risk free asset
Sector Mining Mining Mining Mining
Exchange HKSE LSE LSE LSE
Security HK Share GDR Premium
share
GDR
Median bid-
ask
0.361% 0.217% 0.157% 0.348%
Sharpe
ratio*
0.01 0.05 0.09 0.04
0
50
100
150
29/01/2010 29/05/2010 29/09/2010 29/01/2011
Companies of Rusal’s profile have better
liquidity potential and enjoy superior trading
performance in London
17. London Stock Exchange offers a diverse range of
markets to its issuers
Main MarketEU
Regulated
markets
Specialist Fund
Market
Securities admitted to
official list
(maintained by UKLA)
Securities not admitted
to official list
(maintained by UKLA)
From Small to Large:
17
Exchange
Regulated
markets
AIM
Professional
Securities
Market
The choice of market will depend
on a number of factors including:
• Stage in a company’s
development
• Complexity of the offer and
securities issued
• Targeted investors
•Company’s size
• Company's strategy and objectives
From Small to Large:
18. AIM is home to 1,151 companies with an
aggregate market cap of £76 billion
1,021
1,399
1,634
1,694
1,550
1,293
1,194 1,151
International
UK
1818
121
252
308 312 347
524
629
704 754
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Source: London Stock Exchange trade statistics – July 2011
19. 15.7
16.2Further money raised
New money raised
(in £ billions)
AIM enables companies to raise capital
throughout their life on market
1919
0.1
0.8 0.7 0.6 0.9
3.1
1.1 1.0
2.1
4.7
8.9
4.3
5.5
6.8
3.1
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Source: London Stock Exchange statistics – July 2011
20. AIM provides access to the world’s leading
institutional investors
The investor base for AIM companies is both institutional and retail.
The top 10 most influential institutions by value and number are:
Rank
Most Active Institutions by Value
of investment
Value of
Investment
(£m)
No. of
Investments
1 BlackRock 1,242.2 130
2 Invesco 825.68 74
Rank
Most Active Institutions by
Number of investments
No. of
Investments
Value of
Investment
(£m)
1 BNY Mellon (Nominees) 190 451.93
2 BlackRock Group 130 1,242.2
2020
Source: GCI Institutional Investors in AIM survey 2010
2 Invesco 825.68 74
3 Citivic (Nominees) 767.9 5
4 Fidelity 752.23 103
5 Prudential Group 499.34 38
6 Lloyds Banking Group 454.08 68
7 BNY Mellon (Nominees) 451.93 190
8 Brickington Trading 444.73 1
9 RAB Capital 417.91 43
10 Capital Group Companies 402.49 35
2 BlackRock Group 130 1,242.2
3 Gartmore Investment Ltd 106 322.55
4 Fidelity International 103 752.23
5 AXA 103 285.07
6 Artemis Investment Management 92 353.59
7 F&C Group 81 255.22
8 Henderson Group 81 241.00
9 Barclays 80 233.68
10 HSBC (Nominees) 75 290.7
21. The London Stock Exchange is the most international exchange¹ in the world,
with close to 600 international companies from over 110 countries, listed and
traded on its markets.
The London Stock Exchange offers a wide choice of routes to market. The choice
of markets is open equally to UK and international companies, and differentiated
trading platforms offer tailored solutions to maximise liquidity and investor
participation.
Conclusions
21(1)Source: IPREO. Please refer to the end of the presentation for legal disclaimer
participation.
We provide cost-efficient access to the world’s largest pool of international
equity assets. Over USD 1.93 trillion of equities are managed out of London,
with USD 1.3 trillion invested in international equity assets, more than any other
major financial centre.(1)
With close to 3,000 companies quoted on its markets and over 600 member
firms, the London Stock Exchange Group operates one of the most liquid equity
marketplaces globally.