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Preparing For The Harvest
Luke 8:4-15
July 14, 2013
First Baptist Church
Jackson, Mississippi
USA
July Memory Verse:
John 14:1-3 HCSB
“Your heart must not be
troubled.  Believe in God;
believe also in  Me.  In My
Father’s house are many
dwelling places; if not, I
would have told you.
I am going away to
prepare a place for you. 
If I go away and prepare a
place for you, I will come
back and receive you to
 Myself, so that where I
am you may be also.”
John 14:1-3 HCSB
If your Sundays don’t
change your Mondays,
then what’s the point?
PREPARING FOR
THE HARVEST
LUKE 15:3-7
LUKE 8:4-15
As Matthew did, we also
are being asked to invite
friends and family into
our homes in November
to introduce them to Jesus
through the Billy Graham
video and your testimony.
Some of those whom you
will invite into your home
will decide to follow
Christ and you will then
have the opportunity to
become their mentor –
the one to disciple them.
*This lesson today is
concerning how to
prepare for the harvest.
*What can be done
between now and that
night in November when
your guests arrive?
Then we will look at how
to follow-up with those
who make decisions for
Christ:
how to take care of them
as new believers.
Let’s look at what goes on
“behind the scenes” when
your friend prays to
receive Christ by looking
at two of the parables that
Jesus used.
A parable is a story in
which something familiar
explains something
unfamiliar.
*The word parable means
"to cast alongside."
*A parable is a story that
teaches something new by
putting the truth
alongside something you
already know.
A parable starts off as a
picture that is familiar to
the listeners.
As you carefully consider
the picture, it becomes
a mirror in
which you see
yourself.
Many people do not like
to see themselves and
that is why some of our
Lord's listeners became
angry when they heard
His parables; some even
tried to kill Him over it.
But if we see ourselves as
needy sinners and ask for
help, then the mirror
becomes a window
through which we see
God and His grace.
Picture
Mirror
Window
There are two parables that
will help us to see what
is happening when a
person is born again:
1) The Lost Sheep
2) The Parable of the
Sower (Soils)
Through this parable, we
get a glimpse into what is
going on in Heaven when
a person asks Christ to be
their Savior and their
Lord.
Luke 15:3-7 KJV
3 “And he spake this
parable unto them,
saying,
4 What man of you,
having an hundred sheep,
if he lose one of them,
doth not leave the ninety
and nine in the
wilderness,
and go after
that which is
lost, until he
find it?
5 And when he hath
found it, he layeth it on
his
shoulders, rejoicing.
6 And when he cometh
home, he calleth together
his friends and
neighbours, saying unto
them, Rejoice with me; for
I have found my sheep
which was lost.
7 I say unto you, that
likewise joy shall be in
heaven over one sinner
that repenteth, more than
over ninety and nine just
persons, which need no
repentance.” (banquet)
That is what goes on in
Heaven, but now let’s look
through another window
and get a glimpse of what
Satan and the demons are
thinking when a person
prays to receive Christ.
Luke 8:4-8 KJV
4 “And when much
people were gathered
together, and were come
to him out of every city,
he spake by a parable:
5 A sower went out to sow
his seed: and as he sowed,
some fell by the way side;
and it was trodden down,
and the fowls
of the air
devoured it.
6 And some fell upon a
rock; and as soon as it was
sprung up, it withered
away, because it lacked
moisture.
7 And some fell among
thorns; and the thorns
sprang up with it, and
choked it.
8 And other fell on good
ground, and sprang up,
and bare fruit an
hundredfold. And when
he had said these things,
he cried, He that hath ears
to hear, let him hear.”
The sower represents any
of God's people who
share the Word of God
(John 4:35-38).
John 4:35-38 KJV
35 Say not ye, There are
yet four months, and then
cometh harvest? behold, I
say unto you, Lift up your
eyes, and look on the
fields; for they are white
already to harvest.
36 And he that reapeth
receiveth wages, and
gathereth fruit unto life
eternal: that both he that
soweth and he that
reapeth may rejoice
together.
37 And herein is that
saying true, One soweth,
and another reapeth.
38 I sent you to reap that
whereon ye bestowed no
labour: other men
laboured, and ye are
entered into their labours.
John 4:35-38 KJV
Meanwhile, back to the
parable:
Luke 8:9-15
Luke 8:9, 11-15 KJV
9 “And his disciples asked
him, saying, What might this
parable be?”
…
11 “Now the parable is this:
The seed is the word of God.
12 Those by the way side
are they that hear; then
cometh the devil, and
taketh away the word out
of their hearts, lest they
should believe and be
saved.
13 They on the rock are
they, which, when they
hear, receive the word
with joy; and these have
no root, which for a while
believe, and in time of
temptation fall away.
14 And that which fell
among thorns are they,
which, when they have
heard, go forth, and are
choked with cares and
riches and pleasures of
this life, and bring no fruit
to perfection.
15 But that on the good
ground are they, which in
an honest and good heart,
having heard the word,
keep it, and bring forth
fruit with patience.”
The seed is the
Word of God
For, like seed, the Word of
God has life and power
(Hebrews 4:12) and can
produce spiritual fruit
(Galatians 5:22-23).
God’s Word has life and
power:
Hebrews 4:12 KJV
12 For the word of God is
quick, and powerful, and
sharper than any two-
edged sword, (Rom 1:16)
Romans 1:16 KJV
16 For I am not ashamed of
the gospel of Christ: for it
is the power of God unto
salvation to every one that
believeth; to the Jew first,
and also to the Greek.
Romans 1:16 KJV
God’s Word also produces
eternal, good fruit:
Galatians 5:22-23 KJV
22 But the fruit of the Spirit
is love, joy, peace,
longsuffering, gentleness,
goodness, faith,
23 Meekness, temperance:
against such there is no
law.
(seed
is the
Word
of God)
The seed can do nothing
until it is planted
(John 12:24).
John 12:24 KJV
24 Verily, verily, I say
unto you, Except a corn of
wheat fall into the ground
and die, it abideth alone:
but if it die, it bringeth
forth much fruit.
*When a person hears and
understands the Word,
then the seed is planted in
the heart.
*What happens after that
depends on the nature of
the soil.
The seed without the soil
is fruitless, and the soil
without the seed is almost
useless.
The human heart is like
soil:
if it is prepared properly,
it can receive the seed of
the Word of God and
produce a fruitful harvest.
Only the good soil is able
to produce eternal, good
fruit whereas the other
three soils either can’t or
won’t produce a harvest.
Satan and his forces know
that they have a 3 in 4
chance of preventing the
production of eternal,
good fruit in those who
hear and receive the Word
of God.
2 Corinthians 2:11 KJV
11 Lest Satan should get
an advantage of us: for we
are not ignorant of his
devices.
EXPOSING SATAN’S
DEVICES
1. He Blinds the Minds of
the Lost (II Cor. 4:3-4);
2. He Comes as an Angel
of Light (II Cor. 11:13-14);
SATAN’S DEVICES
3. He Deceives the World
with Lies (Rev. 12:9);
4. He Accuses the
Brethren (Rev. 12:10);
5. He Teaches Damnable
Heresies (I Tim. 4:1);
SATAN’S DEVICES
6. He Corrupts the Minds
of Believers (II Cor. 11:3);
7. He Steals the Word of
God from the Heart
(Luke 8:12).
Ephesians 6:10-11 KJV
(the wiles of the Devil)
10 Finally, my brethren,
be strong in the Lord, and
in the power of his might.
11 Put on the whole
armour of God, that ye
may be able to stand
against the wiles of the
devil. (schemes of the
devil)
Ephesians 6:10-11 KJV
So through the Parable of
the Soils, we are able to
see what Satan’s strategy
will be on that night in
November that some will
pray to receive Christ in
our homes.
What kinds of soil (hearts)
will the people have
whom you invite into
your homes in
November?
*We don’t know!
*Broadcast the seed.
All of the soil was good
soil until the Fall.
Genesis 3:17-19 KJV
17  “And unto Adam he
said, Because thou hast
hearkened unto the voice
of thy wife, and hast eaten
of the tree, of which I
commanded thee, saying,
Thou shalt not eat of it:
cursed is the ground for
thy sake; in sorrow shalt
thou eat of it all the days
of thy life;
18 Thorns also and thistles
shall it bring forth to thee;
and thou shalt eat the
herb of the field;
19 In the sweat of thy face
shalt thou eat bread, till
thou return unto the
ground; for out of it wast
thou taken: for dust thou
art, and unto dust shalt
thou return.” Gen 3:17-19
Galatians 6:7-10 KJV
7 “Be not deceived; God is
not mocked: for
whatsoever a man
soweth, that shall he also
reap.
8 For he that soweth to his
flesh shall of the flesh
reap corruption; but he
that soweth to the Spirit
shall of the Spirit reap life
everlasting.
9 And let us not be weary
in well doing (1 out of 4):
for in due season we shall
reap, if we faint not.
10 As we have therefore
opportunity, let us do
good unto all men,
especially unto them who
are of the household of
faith.”
Galatians 6:7-10 KJV
Start asking God now
who He wants you to
invite into
your home
in
November.
Why do some unbelievers
not understand
the Gospel
as we communicate it?
All unbelievers are
spiritually blind and
cannot understand the
Gospel without God’s
intervention (2 Cor. 4:3-4).
2 Corinthians 4:3-4 KJV
3 “But if our Gospel be
hid, it is hid to them that
are lost:
4 In whom the god of this
world hath blinded the
minds of them which
believe not, lest the light
of the glorious Gospel of
Christ, Who is the image
of God, should shine unto
them.”
2 Corinthians 4:3-4 KJV
What can be done in the
hearts of those who will
attend the presentation of
the Gospel between now
and November?
In Matthew 16:19, Jesus
said: “whatsoever thou
shalt bind on earth shall
be bound in heaven: and
whatsoever thou shalt
loose on earth shall be
loosed in heaven.”
So, one way to pray for
your loved ones who are
not saved is to pray that
God will bind that work
of Satan that has blinded
their mind and is holding
them captive.
Pray that God will bind
Satan's work in their lives
that has prejudiced and
poisoned their minds
against the Gospel, in
order that they may be
able to consider the Truth
of God without this
ungodly pressure from
Satan.
So God, through prayer,
can set them free from
Satan's power, and once
set free from this blinding
influence of Satan upon
their minds, can accept
this gracious offer that
God has made to
everyone through Jesus
Christ.
Make that the direction of
your prayers.
God will take away
the blinders that has been
put over their mind, and
they'll be able to see
rationally and clearly the
offer that God has made
through Jesus Christ.
Loose the work of the
Holy Spirit and the
conviction of the Holy
Spirit upon their hearts
and the drawing of the
Holy Spirit of their hearts
to Jesus Christ.
You can't just say,
"O Lord, save him."
God will not save them
against their will.
There has to come the
change of will and that
desire in their heart and
that asking of God for
salvation.
*Jesus said, “him that
cometh to me I will in no
wise cast out” (John 6:37b).
*So, our prayers are to set
them free so that they can
see the Truth and respond
to it of their own free will.
The Holy Spirit must
work in the hearts and
minds of lost people to
make the Gospel clearly
understandable to them.
*That is why it is so very
important for you to be
praying about who you
invite into your home this
November.
*Remember the example
of harvesting peaches?
In addition to spiritual
blindness, when an
unbeliever’s worldview is
very different from the
essential Gospel truths of
the Bible, worldview
noise makes it even more
difficult for him/her to
understand the Gospel
message.
As we present the Gospel,
we must understand this
worldview noise problem.
We must then deliver
God’s message of
salvation in such a way
that the worldview noise
can be penetrated and the
unbeliever can clearly
understand the Gospel.
How do I learn what
another person’s
worldview is?
In one very important
sense, all humans are like
onions—we all have
layers.
Our worldview layers are
covered with an external
layer of human
commonalities: the needs,
wants, and interests that
we have just because we
are human.
As we initiate “entry
conversations” on topics
of common interests, we
look for entry points that
allow us to transition to
deeper worldview issues.
Appropriately sensitive
“investigative questions”
help us learn more about
their behavioral patterns,
personal choices, and
internalized values.
Ultimately, we want to
learn what their core
beliefs are in order to
know what worldview
noise we may encounter
as we engage in
“conversion discussions.”
How can we help an
unbeliever to clearly
understand the Gospel?
When presenting the
Gospel to an unbeliever
who knows little or
nothing about the Bible
and the Christian faith, it
is likely that his or her
worldview noise will be
very dense.
In order to penetrate that
worldview noise, we need
to explain the Biblical
facts that are essential to
understanding the
Gospel.
But for those facts to make
clear sense, we also need
to set them in the
historical context of the
overall redemptive story
that unfolds through the
Bible.
How can we help a new
believer to become not
only a disciple but a
disciple-maker?
Just as evangelism is a
combined divine-human
process, so it is with
discipleship.
True believers will
persevere in the faith as
disciples of Jesus Christ
because God secures
them.
But, it is also true that
God has chosen to use us
to “make disciples.”
FOLLOW-UP &
THE CARE OF
NEW CHRISTIANS
1 THESS. 2:7-12
1 Thessalonians 2:7-12
KJV
7 But we were gentle
among you, even as a
nurse (mother) cherisheth
her children:
8 So being affectionately
desirous of you, we were
willing to have imparted
unto you, not the gospel
of God only, but also our
own souls, because ye
were dear unto us.
9 For ye remember,
brethren, our labour and
travail: for labouring
night and day, because we
would not be chargeable
unto any of you, we
preached unto you the
gospel of God.
10 Ye are witnesses, and
God also, how holily and
justly and unblameably
we behaved ourselves
among you that believe:
11 As ye know how we
exhorted and comforted
and charged every one of
you, as a father doth his
children,
12 That ye would walk
worthy of God, who hath
called you unto his
kingdom and glory.
1 Thessalonians 2:7-12
KJV
The MacArthur New
Testament Commentary,
Copyright © Moody Press
and John MacArthur, Jr.,
1983-2007.
To be an effective mentor,
you must be a spiritual
physician who can
capably apply Biblical
cures to those vices and
heresies that might afflict
new Christians.
You also must be a tender
shepherd who, while
feeding the flock of new
believers, also heals their
wounds, calms their fears,
protects them from
spiritual dangers, and
comforts them in
their distresses.
*You are to be a champion
for Biblical truth
(2 Timothy 4:2),
a provider of spiritual
resources (1 Peter 5:1-2),
a guardian and protector
(Acts 20:28-31),
and always a model of
spiritual virtue
(1 Timothy 4:12).
1 Thessalonians 2:1-6
presented the exemplary
virtues of Paul's inner life:
tenacity, integrity,
authority, accountability,
and humility.
In this subsequent
passage, however, the
apostle views the outward
functions of an effective
mentor.
Paul could have presented
these functions by
discussing:
discipling,
protecting, and
overseeing.
But as the New Testament
writers often did for the
sake of vividness and
richness, the apostle used
a metaphor.
He could have chosen any
one of several metaphors:
a steward or household
manager (1 Cor 4:1-2);
a bond-slave or servant
(Col 4:12); a herald or
proclaimer of the message
(1 Tim 2:7 NIV); a teacher,
soldier, athlete, farmer
(2 Tim 2:2-6); or the
common image of a
shepherd (1 Peter 5:1-4;
Ps 23).
All those metaphors are
replete with significance
and paint helpful pictures.
However, Paul chose to
use the most intimate,
compelling metaphors of a
mother and father, which
illustrate the primary kinds
of spiritual care a mentor
must provide.
*Such metaphors are not
limited to this epistle.
*In Galatians 4:19 he
wrote, as if a mother
calling believers,
"My children, with whom
I am again in labor until
Christ is formed in you."
He pictured himself as a
mother who first labored
to give birth and then, as
it were, labored longer to
bring her children to
spiritual maturity.
In 1 Corinthians 4:15 he
pictured himself as a
spiritual father:
"For if you were to have
countless tutors in Christ,
yet you would not have
many fathers, for in Christ
Jesus I became your father
through the Gospel."
He was the human source
of their spiritual life as
well as their teacher and
protector.
Paul's use of these familial
metaphors emphasizes
the care and affection of
shared life that he had
with those he brought the
Gospel to.
THE SPIRITUAL
MENTOR AS MOTHER
1 Thessalonians 2:7-8
NASB
7  “But we proved to be
gentle among you, as a
nursing mother tenderly
cares for her own
children.
8 Having so fond an
affection for you, we were
well-pleased to impart to
you not only the gospel of
God but also our own
lives, because you had
become very dear to us.”
As mothers are absolutely
and indisputably essential
to the well-being of
children, so spiritual
mentors who minister
with a mother's
gentleness, intimate
affection, sacrificial love,
and unselfish labor are
essential for the health of
the new believers and the
church.
GENTLENESS
But we proved to be
gentle among you, as a
nursing mother tenderly
cares for her own
children. (1 Thess. 2:7)
*The term gentle is at the
heart of this verse.
*It means to be kind to
someone and
encompasses a host of
other virtues: acceptance,
respect, compassion,
tolerance of imperfections,
patience, loyalty, and
tenderheartedness.
As the phrase her own
children indicates, Paul
was no paid surrogate
mother or modern-style,
hired day care worker.
As good parents are
concerned about their
children's hearts, so are
good mentors.
These metaphors make
that clear.
The verb rendered
tenderly cares literally
means to warm with body
heat.
The loving mother would
take the little one in her
arms and warm the child
with her own body heat.
Such a vivid metaphor
perfectly illustrates the
kind of personal care the
Thessalonians received
and those that we mentor
need to receive.
INTIMATE AFFECTION
1 Thessalonians 2:8a
“Having so fond an
affection for you,”
In extending the
metaphor of a nursing
mother, it was logical for
Paul to mention the
motive for such nurturing
gentleness — love.
He possessed fond
affection for the
Thessalonians as we
should for those we are
discipling.
A mother who carries an
infant son or daughter on
her breast has a naturally
fond affection that is
unequalled in other
human contexts.
The Greek word
translated fond affection
(himeiromai; used only
here in the NT) means to
long for someone
passionately and
earnestly, and, being
linked to a mother's love,
is intended here to
express an affection so
deep and compelling as to
be unsurpassed.
Ancient inscriptions on
the tombs of dead babies
sometimes contained this
term when parents
wanted to describe their
sad longing for a too-
soon-departed child.
Paul acknowledged that
God naturally designed
such intimate affection
into the hearts of mothers.
The hearts of all righteous
spiritual mentors have been
supernaturally given the
same type of affection for
their people, even as Paul
and his companions had for
those who were Christ's
followers.
SACRIFICIAL LOVE
“we were well-pleased to
impart to you not only
the Gospel of God but
also our own lives,
because you had become
very dear to us.” (2:8 b)
Such personal and
intimate supernatural
affection was not out of a
sense of obligation; they
were not merely carrying
out an assignment as
God's messengers.
It was, rather, the highest
joy of their hearts to so
love.
Paul said they were well-
pleased to so minister.
That desire defined an
eagerness and
zealousness generated
from love-filled hearts (cf.
3:12).
They came first of all to
impart . . . the Gospel of
God.
The verb translated impart
means to share, or give
someone something of
which one retains a part.
That is exactly what
happens when Christians
impart to other people
divine truth.
They give someone else
the Good News of
salvation, yet without
losing possession of it
themselves.
It is like sharing your
candle flame with
another person.
Paul and his fellow
workers taught the
transforming truths of the
Gospel of God and yet
retained those truths,
even strengthening them
by the giving (as all good
mentors know), thus
forming a loving,
enriching fellowship with
those who accepted the
message.
The term Gospel of God
appears three times in
chapter 2 (vv. 2, 8 & 9) as
well as in Mark 1:14; Rom
1:1; 15:16; 2 Cor 11:7; and
1 Peter 4:17.
It describes the Gospel
from the perspective of
God as the Source.
It is the Good News
designed by and revealed
from God about what He
has done to redeem
sinners through His grace
and by His Son Jesus
Christ.
Implicit in the expression
Gospel of God is a
doctrinal fullness that
encompasses:
justification,
sanctification, and
glorification.
The missionaries
understood and obeyed
the Great Commission's
injunction that said
Christians were to "make
disciples of all the nations .
. . teaching them to
observe all that I
commanded you"
(Matthew 28:19-20).
They exhorted the
Thessalonians to repent
and embrace Christ's
death and resurrection
(justification).
They also instructed them
on how to live holy lives
in obedience to Scripture
and in the power of the
Holy Spirit (sanctification)
and to wait for their
eternal glory at the
glorious coming of the
Lord for His beloved
church (glorification).
*In reality, all New
Testament teaching
relates to the complete
Gospel in some way.
As you mentor new
believers, you want to
help them understand
justification, sanctification
and glorification.
Besides imparting the
complete Gospel, Paul,
Silas, and Timothy shared
also their own lives.
Literally, they gave up
their souls — their real
inner beings — for the
sake of the Thessalonians.
There was nothing
superficial or partial
about their sacrificial
service.
Someone else has poured
their life into yours, now
it is your turn to do the
same.
A woman who fulfills the
Biblical role for motherhood
does the same thing when
she, at great cost to herself,
unselfishly and generously
sets aside her life for the
benefit of her beloved
children.
That is especially true of
the nursing mother as she
provides nourishing milk
for her little one and cares
for her newborn baby's
every need.
Paul ministered to his
people with that same
attitude of all-out
commitment because, as
babies to a mother, they
had become very dear to
him.
Very dear adds to the
images and descriptions
intended by Paul to
unmistakably
demonstrate the heart of a
godly mentor.
UNSELFISH LABOR
1 Thessalonians 2:9
“For you recall, brethren,
our labor and hardship,
how working night and
day so as not to be a
burden to any of you, we
proclaimed to you the
Gospel of God.”
1 Thessalonians 2:9
Paul pictured Silas,
Timothy, and himself as
spiritual mothers who
made the maximum effort
to provide gentleness,
intimate affection,
sacrificial love, and hard-
working provision as they
proclaimed to them the
Gospel of God.
*That maternal metaphor,
however, only partially
describes the effective
spiritual mentor.
Describing the spiritual
mentor as a father
completes Paul's picture
of leadership.
THE SPIRITUAL
MENTOR AS FATHER
1 Thessalonians 2:10
“You are witnesses, and
so is God, how devoutly
and uprightly and
blamelessly we behaved
toward you believers;
just as you know how we
were exhorting and
encouraging and
imploring each one of
you as a father would his
own children, so that you
would walk in a manner
worthy of the God Who
calls you into His own
kingdom and glory.”
1 Thessalonians 2:10
THE FATHER AS MODEL
1 Thessalonians 2:10a
“You are witnesses, and so
is God, how devoutly and
uprightly and blamelessly
we behaved toward you
believers;”
Paul pointed both to the
Thessalonians' firsthand
knowledge and God's perfect
insight into how devoutly
and uprightly and
blamelessly he and his
friends behaved toward
them.
Devoutly means "in a holy
manner" and emphasizes
how Paul, Silas, and
Timothy lived before God.
The adverb uprightly
("righteously") refers to
how well the men dealt
righteously under divine
law toward both God and
man.
And finally, the word
blamelessly pertains to
their reputation before
people.
In every respect, they
were exemplary spiritual
fathers, setting the
standard for all who have
followed.
1 Timothy 4:12 NIV
12 Don’t let anyone look
down on you because you
are young, but set an
example for the believers
in speech, in conduct, in
love, in faith and in purity.
THE FATHER AS
TEACHER AND
MOTIVATOR
1 Thessalonians 2:11
“just as you know how
we were exhorting and
encouraging and
imploring each one of
you as a father would his
own children,”
1 Thessalonians 2:11
As a father would his own
children expresses the
natural, normal function
of a father concerned
about the well-being of
his own children.
*Fathers are not only
examples, but also
instructors.
*So the spiritual father is
not to be merely a model
but also a personal
teacher and motivator.
This fatherly instruction is
conveyed in three verbs
describing what fathers
do and what Paul had
done continually.
1) Exhorting
2) Encouraging
3) Imploring
Exhorting is from
parakaleo, literally "to call
alongside," and is related to
the noun parakletos,
"one who comes alongside,"
which is one of the titles for
the Holy Spirit.
The apostle referred to
coming alongside children
for the purpose of aiding,
directing, and instructing
wisely as a source of
character conduct.
1) Exhorting
2) Encouraging
3) Imploring
Encouraging
(paramutheomai),
meaning to encourage in
the sense of comfort and
consolation, is so critical
in assisting toward
spiritual growth because
of the many obstacles and
failures Christians can
experience.
Used in John 11:19 and 31
for the consolation given
to the grieving family of
Lazarus, the word was
reserved for the tender,
restorative,
compassionate uplifting
needed by a struggling,
burdened, heartbroken
child.
*This beautiful expression
of natural fatherly
kindness also fits the
spiritual father.
1) Exhorting
2) Encouraging
3) Imploring
Finally, Paul reminded
the believers that he had
been imploring each one
(singling them out
personally).
Imploring is the Greek
participle marturomenoi,
which is usually translated
"testifying," or "witnessing,"
is related to the word martyr
because so many faithful
witnesses died for their
boldness.
Paul warned the
Thessalonians that any
deviation from the
divinely prescribed course
of conduct had serious
consequences.
The warning was an
admonishment that if
they did not follow the
course laid out for them,
they, as disobedient
children would receive
from a father, could
expect to receive spiritual
discipline from the
apostle.
THE FATHER AS
PRODUCER
1 Thessalonians 2:12
“so that you would walk
in a manner worthy of
the God Who calls you
into His own kingdom
and glory.”
1 Thessalonians 2:12
Like a father whose goal
is the mature wisdom of
his children, the apostle
Paul concluded his
exhortation by affirming
that a spiritual father will
endeavor to continue his
efforts until he produces
sons and daughters who
walk in a manner worthy
— live mature lives.
Walk refers to daily
conduct.
In referring to the God
Who calls, the divine call,
as always in the epistles,
refers to the effectual
saving call.
By it God, through the
faith graciously and
sovereignly granted to
sinners, regenerates,
justifies, and sanctifies
them.
And Paul stated the
singular end of that call —
entrance into His own
kingdom and glory.
Though they, as all
believers, had not yet seen
either the millennial
kingdom or the eternal
kingdom, they were
already citizens of the
redeemed kingdom over
which God now rules
(Luke 17:21; Col 1:13; cf.
Rom 14:17).
Thus they had a present
share in the glory of God
as well as a promise of the
future glory in the
kingdom yet to come.
All believers look forward
to sharing in the full glory
of the heavenly kingdom
when God raises them to
be like Christ and with
Him for eternity.
The parental pictures of
spiritual mentorship in
1 Thessalonians 2:7-12
clearly demonstrate that it is
not enough for mentors just
to be compassionate, tender,
and caring as spiritual
mothers.
We also need to live
uncompromising, pure,
and exemplary lives as
spiritual fathers — lives
that, in their motives and
actions, set the standard
for all to follow.
Furthermore, we need to
teach the truth faithfully,
building up the saints in
spiritual wisdom (Eph
4:11-16) and display the
courage of conviction
to come alongside and
exhort and call our
spiritual children to
obedience, through both
strong discipline and
tender consolation.
These efforts lead those
we mentor to live in a
way that honors God,
Who has called them to
His eternal kingdom and
glory.

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07 July 14, 2013, Luke 8;4-15, Preparing For The Harvest

  • 1. Preparing For The Harvest Luke 8:4-15 July 14, 2013 First Baptist Church Jackson, Mississippi USA
  • 3. “Your heart must not be troubled.  Believe in God; believe also in  Me.  In My Father’s house are many dwelling places; if not, I would have told you. I am going away to
  • 4. prepare a place for you.  If I go away and prepare a place for you, I will come back and receive you to  Myself, so that where I am you may be also.” John 14:1-3 HCSB
  • 5.
  • 6. If your Sundays don’t change your Mondays, then what’s the point?
  • 7. PREPARING FOR THE HARVEST LUKE 15:3-7 LUKE 8:4-15
  • 8. As Matthew did, we also are being asked to invite friends and family into our homes in November to introduce them to Jesus through the Billy Graham video and your testimony.
  • 9. Some of those whom you will invite into your home will decide to follow Christ and you will then have the opportunity to become their mentor – the one to disciple them.
  • 10. *This lesson today is concerning how to prepare for the harvest. *What can be done between now and that night in November when your guests arrive?
  • 11. Then we will look at how to follow-up with those who make decisions for Christ: how to take care of them as new believers.
  • 12. Let’s look at what goes on “behind the scenes” when your friend prays to receive Christ by looking at two of the parables that Jesus used.
  • 13.
  • 14. A parable is a story in which something familiar explains something unfamiliar.
  • 15. *The word parable means "to cast alongside." *A parable is a story that teaches something new by putting the truth alongside something you already know.
  • 16. A parable starts off as a picture that is familiar to the listeners.
  • 17. As you carefully consider the picture, it becomes a mirror in which you see yourself.
  • 18. Many people do not like to see themselves and that is why some of our Lord's listeners became angry when they heard His parables; some even tried to kill Him over it.
  • 19. But if we see ourselves as needy sinners and ask for help, then the mirror becomes a window through which we see God and His grace.
  • 21. There are two parables that will help us to see what is happening when a person is born again: 1) The Lost Sheep 2) The Parable of the Sower (Soils)
  • 22.
  • 23. Through this parable, we get a glimpse into what is going on in Heaven when a person asks Christ to be their Savior and their Lord.
  • 24. Luke 15:3-7 KJV 3 “And he spake this parable unto them, saying, 4 What man of you, having an hundred sheep, if he lose one of them,
  • 25. doth not leave the ninety and nine in the wilderness, and go after that which is lost, until he find it?
  • 26. 5 And when he hath found it, he layeth it on his shoulders, rejoicing.
  • 27. 6 And when he cometh home, he calleth together his friends and neighbours, saying unto them, Rejoice with me; for I have found my sheep which was lost.
  • 28. 7 I say unto you, that likewise joy shall be in heaven over one sinner that repenteth, more than over ninety and nine just persons, which need no repentance.” (banquet)
  • 29.
  • 30. That is what goes on in Heaven, but now let’s look through another window and get a glimpse of what Satan and the demons are thinking when a person prays to receive Christ.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33. Luke 8:4-8 KJV 4 “And when much people were gathered together, and were come to him out of every city, he spake by a parable:
  • 34. 5 A sower went out to sow his seed: and as he sowed, some fell by the way side; and it was trodden down, and the fowls of the air devoured it.
  • 35. 6 And some fell upon a rock; and as soon as it was sprung up, it withered away, because it lacked moisture.
  • 36. 7 And some fell among thorns; and the thorns sprang up with it, and choked it.
  • 37. 8 And other fell on good ground, and sprang up, and bare fruit an hundredfold. And when he had said these things, he cried, He that hath ears to hear, let him hear.”
  • 38. The sower represents any of God's people who share the Word of God (John 4:35-38).
  • 39. John 4:35-38 KJV 35 Say not ye, There are yet four months, and then cometh harvest? behold, I say unto you, Lift up your eyes, and look on the
  • 40. fields; for they are white already to harvest.
  • 41. 36 And he that reapeth receiveth wages, and gathereth fruit unto life eternal: that both he that soweth and he that reapeth may rejoice together.
  • 42. 37 And herein is that saying true, One soweth, and another reapeth.
  • 43. 38 I sent you to reap that whereon ye bestowed no labour: other men laboured, and ye are entered into their labours. John 4:35-38 KJV
  • 44. Meanwhile, back to the parable: Luke 8:9-15
  • 45. Luke 8:9, 11-15 KJV 9 “And his disciples asked him, saying, What might this parable be?” … 11 “Now the parable is this: The seed is the word of God.
  • 46. 12 Those by the way side are they that hear; then cometh the devil, and taketh away the word out of their hearts, lest they should believe and be saved.
  • 47. 13 They on the rock are they, which, when they hear, receive the word with joy; and these have no root, which for a while believe, and in time of temptation fall away.
  • 48. 14 And that which fell among thorns are they, which, when they have heard, go forth, and are choked with cares and riches and pleasures of this life, and bring no fruit
  • 49. to perfection. 15 But that on the good ground are they, which in an honest and good heart, having heard the word, keep it, and bring forth fruit with patience.”
  • 50. The seed is the Word of God
  • 51. For, like seed, the Word of God has life and power (Hebrews 4:12) and can produce spiritual fruit (Galatians 5:22-23).
  • 52. God’s Word has life and power: Hebrews 4:12 KJV 12 For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any two- edged sword, (Rom 1:16)
  • 53. Romans 1:16 KJV 16 For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek. Romans 1:16 KJV
  • 54. God’s Word also produces eternal, good fruit: Galatians 5:22-23 KJV 22 But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith,
  • 55. 23 Meekness, temperance: against such there is no law. (seed is the Word of God)
  • 56. The seed can do nothing until it is planted (John 12:24).
  • 57. John 12:24 KJV 24 Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except a corn of wheat fall into the ground and die, it abideth alone: but if it die, it bringeth forth much fruit.
  • 58.
  • 59. *When a person hears and understands the Word, then the seed is planted in the heart. *What happens after that depends on the nature of the soil.
  • 60. The seed without the soil is fruitless, and the soil without the seed is almost useless.
  • 61. The human heart is like soil: if it is prepared properly, it can receive the seed of the Word of God and produce a fruitful harvest.
  • 62. Only the good soil is able to produce eternal, good fruit whereas the other three soils either can’t or won’t produce a harvest.
  • 63.
  • 64. Satan and his forces know that they have a 3 in 4 chance of preventing the production of eternal, good fruit in those who hear and receive the Word of God.
  • 65. 2 Corinthians 2:11 KJV 11 Lest Satan should get an advantage of us: for we are not ignorant of his devices.
  • 66. EXPOSING SATAN’S DEVICES 1. He Blinds the Minds of the Lost (II Cor. 4:3-4); 2. He Comes as an Angel of Light (II Cor. 11:13-14);
  • 67. SATAN’S DEVICES 3. He Deceives the World with Lies (Rev. 12:9); 4. He Accuses the Brethren (Rev. 12:10); 5. He Teaches Damnable Heresies (I Tim. 4:1);
  • 68. SATAN’S DEVICES 6. He Corrupts the Minds of Believers (II Cor. 11:3); 7. He Steals the Word of God from the Heart (Luke 8:12).
  • 69. Ephesians 6:10-11 KJV (the wiles of the Devil) 10 Finally, my brethren, be strong in the Lord, and in the power of his might.
  • 70. 11 Put on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil. (schemes of the devil) Ephesians 6:10-11 KJV
  • 71. So through the Parable of the Soils, we are able to see what Satan’s strategy will be on that night in November that some will pray to receive Christ in our homes.
  • 72.
  • 73.
  • 74.
  • 75. What kinds of soil (hearts) will the people have whom you invite into your homes in November? *We don’t know! *Broadcast the seed.
  • 76. All of the soil was good soil until the Fall.
  • 77. Genesis 3:17-19 KJV 17  “And unto Adam he said, Because thou hast hearkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the tree, of which I
  • 78. commanded thee, saying, Thou shalt not eat of it: cursed is the ground for thy sake; in sorrow shalt thou eat of it all the days of thy life;
  • 79. 18 Thorns also and thistles shall it bring forth to thee; and thou shalt eat the herb of the field;
  • 80. 19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.” Gen 3:17-19
  • 81.
  • 82. Galatians 6:7-10 KJV 7 “Be not deceived; God is not mocked: for whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap.
  • 83. 8 For he that soweth to his flesh shall of the flesh reap corruption; but he that soweth to the Spirit shall of the Spirit reap life everlasting.
  • 84. 9 And let us not be weary in well doing (1 out of 4): for in due season we shall reap, if we faint not.
  • 85. 10 As we have therefore opportunity, let us do good unto all men, especially unto them who are of the household of faith.” Galatians 6:7-10 KJV
  • 86. Start asking God now who He wants you to invite into your home in November.
  • 87. Why do some unbelievers not understand the Gospel as we communicate it?
  • 88. All unbelievers are spiritually blind and cannot understand the Gospel without God’s intervention (2 Cor. 4:3-4).
  • 89. 2 Corinthians 4:3-4 KJV 3 “But if our Gospel be hid, it is hid to them that are lost:
  • 90. 4 In whom the god of this world hath blinded the minds of them which believe not, lest the light of the glorious Gospel of Christ, Who is the image of God, should shine unto
  • 92. What can be done in the hearts of those who will attend the presentation of the Gospel between now and November?
  • 93.
  • 94. In Matthew 16:19, Jesus said: “whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.”
  • 95. So, one way to pray for your loved ones who are not saved is to pray that God will bind that work of Satan that has blinded their mind and is holding them captive.
  • 96. Pray that God will bind Satan's work in their lives that has prejudiced and poisoned their minds against the Gospel, in order that they may be able to consider the Truth
  • 97. of God without this ungodly pressure from Satan.
  • 98. So God, through prayer, can set them free from Satan's power, and once set free from this blinding influence of Satan upon their minds, can accept this gracious offer that
  • 99. God has made to everyone through Jesus Christ. Make that the direction of your prayers.
  • 100. God will take away the blinders that has been put over their mind, and they'll be able to see rationally and clearly the offer that God has made through Jesus Christ.
  • 101. Loose the work of the Holy Spirit and the conviction of the Holy Spirit upon their hearts and the drawing of the Holy Spirit of their hearts to Jesus Christ.
  • 102. You can't just say, "O Lord, save him." God will not save them against their will.
  • 103. There has to come the change of will and that desire in their heart and that asking of God for salvation.
  • 104. *Jesus said, “him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out” (John 6:37b). *So, our prayers are to set them free so that they can see the Truth and respond to it of their own free will.
  • 105.
  • 106. The Holy Spirit must work in the hearts and minds of lost people to make the Gospel clearly understandable to them.
  • 107. *That is why it is so very important for you to be praying about who you invite into your home this November. *Remember the example of harvesting peaches?
  • 108. In addition to spiritual blindness, when an unbeliever’s worldview is very different from the essential Gospel truths of the Bible, worldview noise makes it even more
  • 109. difficult for him/her to understand the Gospel message. As we present the Gospel, we must understand this worldview noise problem.
  • 110. We must then deliver God’s message of salvation in such a way that the worldview noise can be penetrated and the unbeliever can clearly understand the Gospel.
  • 111. How do I learn what another person’s worldview is?
  • 112. In one very important sense, all humans are like onions—we all have layers.
  • 113.
  • 114. Our worldview layers are covered with an external layer of human commonalities: the needs, wants, and interests that we have just because we are human.
  • 115.
  • 116. As we initiate “entry conversations” on topics of common interests, we look for entry points that allow us to transition to deeper worldview issues.
  • 117. Appropriately sensitive “investigative questions” help us learn more about their behavioral patterns, personal choices, and internalized values.
  • 118.
  • 119. Ultimately, we want to learn what their core beliefs are in order to know what worldview noise we may encounter as we engage in “conversion discussions.”
  • 120. How can we help an unbeliever to clearly understand the Gospel?
  • 121. When presenting the Gospel to an unbeliever who knows little or nothing about the Bible and the Christian faith, it is likely that his or her worldview noise will be
  • 122. very dense. In order to penetrate that worldview noise, we need to explain the Biblical facts that are essential to understanding the Gospel.
  • 123. But for those facts to make clear sense, we also need to set them in the historical context of the overall redemptive story that unfolds through the Bible.
  • 124.
  • 125. How can we help a new believer to become not only a disciple but a disciple-maker?
  • 126. Just as evangelism is a combined divine-human process, so it is with discipleship.
  • 127. True believers will persevere in the faith as disciples of Jesus Christ because God secures them.
  • 128. But, it is also true that God has chosen to use us to “make disciples.”
  • 129. FOLLOW-UP & THE CARE OF NEW CHRISTIANS 1 THESS. 2:7-12
  • 130. 1 Thessalonians 2:7-12 KJV 7 But we were gentle among you, even as a nurse (mother) cherisheth her children:
  • 131. 8 So being affectionately desirous of you, we were willing to have imparted unto you, not the gospel of God only, but also our own souls, because ye were dear unto us.
  • 132. 9 For ye remember, brethren, our labour and travail: for labouring night and day, because we would not be chargeable unto any of you, we preached unto you the
  • 133. gospel of God. 10 Ye are witnesses, and God also, how holily and justly and unblameably we behaved ourselves among you that believe:
  • 134. 11 As ye know how we exhorted and comforted and charged every one of you, as a father doth his children,
  • 135. 12 That ye would walk worthy of God, who hath called you unto his kingdom and glory. 1 Thessalonians 2:7-12 KJV
  • 136.
  • 137. The MacArthur New Testament Commentary, Copyright © Moody Press and John MacArthur, Jr., 1983-2007.
  • 138. To be an effective mentor, you must be a spiritual physician who can capably apply Biblical cures to those vices and heresies that might afflict new Christians.
  • 139. You also must be a tender shepherd who, while feeding the flock of new believers, also heals their wounds, calms their fears, protects them from spiritual dangers, and
  • 140. comforts them in their distresses.
  • 141. *You are to be a champion for Biblical truth (2 Timothy 4:2), a provider of spiritual resources (1 Peter 5:1-2), a guardian and protector (Acts 20:28-31),
  • 142. and always a model of spiritual virtue (1 Timothy 4:12).
  • 143. 1 Thessalonians 2:1-6 presented the exemplary virtues of Paul's inner life: tenacity, integrity, authority, accountability, and humility.
  • 144. In this subsequent passage, however, the apostle views the outward functions of an effective mentor.
  • 145.
  • 146. Paul could have presented these functions by discussing: discipling, protecting, and overseeing.
  • 147. But as the New Testament writers often did for the sake of vividness and richness, the apostle used a metaphor.
  • 148. He could have chosen any one of several metaphors: a steward or household manager (1 Cor 4:1-2); a bond-slave or servant (Col 4:12); a herald or proclaimer of the message
  • 149. (1 Tim 2:7 NIV); a teacher, soldier, athlete, farmer (2 Tim 2:2-6); or the common image of a shepherd (1 Peter 5:1-4; Ps 23).
  • 150. All those metaphors are replete with significance and paint helpful pictures.
  • 151. However, Paul chose to use the most intimate, compelling metaphors of a mother and father, which illustrate the primary kinds of spiritual care a mentor must provide.
  • 152.
  • 153. *Such metaphors are not limited to this epistle. *In Galatians 4:19 he wrote, as if a mother calling believers, "My children, with whom I am again in labor until
  • 154. Christ is formed in you." He pictured himself as a mother who first labored to give birth and then, as it were, labored longer to bring her children to spiritual maturity.
  • 155.
  • 156. In 1 Corinthians 4:15 he pictured himself as a spiritual father: "For if you were to have countless tutors in Christ, yet you would not have many fathers, for in Christ
  • 157. Jesus I became your father through the Gospel." He was the human source of their spiritual life as well as their teacher and protector.
  • 158.
  • 159. Paul's use of these familial metaphors emphasizes the care and affection of shared life that he had with those he brought the Gospel to.
  • 161.
  • 162. 1 Thessalonians 2:7-8 NASB 7  “But we proved to be gentle among you, as a nursing mother tenderly cares for her own children.
  • 163. 8 Having so fond an affection for you, we were well-pleased to impart to you not only the gospel of God but also our own lives, because you had become very dear to us.”
  • 164. As mothers are absolutely and indisputably essential to the well-being of children, so spiritual mentors who minister with a mother's gentleness, intimate
  • 165. affection, sacrificial love, and unselfish labor are essential for the health of the new believers and the church.
  • 166. GENTLENESS But we proved to be gentle among you, as a nursing mother tenderly cares for her own children. (1 Thess. 2:7)
  • 167. *The term gentle is at the heart of this verse. *It means to be kind to someone and encompasses a host of other virtues: acceptance, respect, compassion,
  • 168. tolerance of imperfections, patience, loyalty, and tenderheartedness.
  • 169. As the phrase her own children indicates, Paul was no paid surrogate mother or modern-style, hired day care worker.
  • 170. As good parents are concerned about their children's hearts, so are good mentors. These metaphors make that clear.
  • 171. The verb rendered tenderly cares literally means to warm with body heat.
  • 172. The loving mother would take the little one in her arms and warm the child with her own body heat.
  • 173. Such a vivid metaphor perfectly illustrates the kind of personal care the Thessalonians received and those that we mentor need to receive.
  • 174. INTIMATE AFFECTION 1 Thessalonians 2:8a “Having so fond an affection for you,”
  • 175. In extending the metaphor of a nursing mother, it was logical for Paul to mention the motive for such nurturing gentleness — love.
  • 176. He possessed fond affection for the Thessalonians as we should for those we are discipling.
  • 177. A mother who carries an infant son or daughter on her breast has a naturally fond affection that is unequalled in other human contexts.
  • 178. The Greek word translated fond affection (himeiromai; used only here in the NT) means to long for someone passionately and earnestly, and, being
  • 179. linked to a mother's love, is intended here to express an affection so deep and compelling as to be unsurpassed.
  • 180. Ancient inscriptions on the tombs of dead babies sometimes contained this term when parents wanted to describe their sad longing for a too- soon-departed child.
  • 181. Paul acknowledged that God naturally designed such intimate affection into the hearts of mothers.
  • 182. The hearts of all righteous spiritual mentors have been supernaturally given the same type of affection for their people, even as Paul and his companions had for those who were Christ's followers.
  • 183. SACRIFICIAL LOVE “we were well-pleased to impart to you not only the Gospel of God but also our own lives, because you had become very dear to us.” (2:8 b)
  • 184. Such personal and intimate supernatural affection was not out of a sense of obligation; they were not merely carrying out an assignment as God's messengers.
  • 185. It was, rather, the highest joy of their hearts to so love. Paul said they were well- pleased to so minister.
  • 186. That desire defined an eagerness and zealousness generated from love-filled hearts (cf. 3:12).
  • 187. They came first of all to impart . . . the Gospel of God. The verb translated impart means to share, or give someone something of which one retains a part.
  • 188. That is exactly what happens when Christians impart to other people divine truth.
  • 189. They give someone else the Good News of salvation, yet without losing possession of it themselves.
  • 190. It is like sharing your candle flame with another person.
  • 191. Paul and his fellow workers taught the transforming truths of the Gospel of God and yet retained those truths, even strengthening them by the giving (as all good
  • 192. mentors know), thus forming a loving, enriching fellowship with those who accepted the message.
  • 193. The term Gospel of God appears three times in chapter 2 (vv. 2, 8 & 9) as well as in Mark 1:14; Rom 1:1; 15:16; 2 Cor 11:7; and 1 Peter 4:17.
  • 194. It describes the Gospel from the perspective of God as the Source.
  • 195. It is the Good News designed by and revealed from God about what He has done to redeem sinners through His grace and by His Son Jesus Christ.
  • 196. Implicit in the expression Gospel of God is a doctrinal fullness that encompasses: justification, sanctification, and glorification.
  • 197. The missionaries understood and obeyed the Great Commission's injunction that said Christians were to "make disciples of all the nations . . . teaching them to
  • 198. observe all that I commanded you" (Matthew 28:19-20).
  • 199. They exhorted the Thessalonians to repent and embrace Christ's death and resurrection (justification).
  • 200. They also instructed them on how to live holy lives in obedience to Scripture and in the power of the Holy Spirit (sanctification) and to wait for their eternal glory at the
  • 201. glorious coming of the Lord for His beloved church (glorification). *In reality, all New Testament teaching relates to the complete Gospel in some way.
  • 202. As you mentor new believers, you want to help them understand justification, sanctification and glorification.
  • 203. Besides imparting the complete Gospel, Paul, Silas, and Timothy shared also their own lives.
  • 204. Literally, they gave up their souls — their real inner beings — for the sake of the Thessalonians.
  • 205. There was nothing superficial or partial about their sacrificial service.
  • 206. Someone else has poured their life into yours, now it is your turn to do the same.
  • 207. A woman who fulfills the Biblical role for motherhood does the same thing when she, at great cost to herself, unselfishly and generously sets aside her life for the benefit of her beloved children.
  • 208. That is especially true of the nursing mother as she provides nourishing milk for her little one and cares for her newborn baby's every need.
  • 209. Paul ministered to his people with that same attitude of all-out commitment because, as babies to a mother, they had become very dear to him.
  • 210. Very dear adds to the images and descriptions intended by Paul to unmistakably demonstrate the heart of a godly mentor.
  • 211. UNSELFISH LABOR 1 Thessalonians 2:9 “For you recall, brethren, our labor and hardship, how working night and day so as not to be a burden to any of you, we
  • 212. proclaimed to you the Gospel of God.” 1 Thessalonians 2:9
  • 213. Paul pictured Silas, Timothy, and himself as spiritual mothers who made the maximum effort to provide gentleness, intimate affection, sacrificial love, and hard-
  • 214. working provision as they proclaimed to them the Gospel of God. *That maternal metaphor, however, only partially describes the effective spiritual mentor.
  • 215. Describing the spiritual mentor as a father completes Paul's picture of leadership.
  • 216. THE SPIRITUAL MENTOR AS FATHER 1 Thessalonians 2:10 “You are witnesses, and so is God, how devoutly and uprightly and blamelessly we behaved
  • 217. toward you believers; just as you know how we were exhorting and encouraging and imploring each one of you as a father would his own children, so that you
  • 218. would walk in a manner worthy of the God Who calls you into His own kingdom and glory.” 1 Thessalonians 2:10
  • 219. THE FATHER AS MODEL 1 Thessalonians 2:10a “You are witnesses, and so is God, how devoutly and uprightly and blamelessly we behaved toward you believers;”
  • 220. Paul pointed both to the Thessalonians' firsthand knowledge and God's perfect insight into how devoutly and uprightly and blamelessly he and his friends behaved toward them.
  • 221. Devoutly means "in a holy manner" and emphasizes how Paul, Silas, and Timothy lived before God.
  • 222. The adverb uprightly ("righteously") refers to how well the men dealt righteously under divine law toward both God and man.
  • 223. And finally, the word blamelessly pertains to their reputation before people.
  • 224. In every respect, they were exemplary spiritual fathers, setting the standard for all who have followed.
  • 225. 1 Timothy 4:12 NIV 12 Don’t let anyone look down on you because you are young, but set an example for the believers in speech, in conduct, in love, in faith and in purity.
  • 226. THE FATHER AS TEACHER AND MOTIVATOR 1 Thessalonians 2:11 “just as you know how we were exhorting and encouraging and
  • 227. imploring each one of you as a father would his own children,” 1 Thessalonians 2:11
  • 228. As a father would his own children expresses the natural, normal function of a father concerned about the well-being of his own children.
  • 229. *Fathers are not only examples, but also instructors. *So the spiritual father is not to be merely a model but also a personal teacher and motivator.
  • 230. This fatherly instruction is conveyed in three verbs describing what fathers do and what Paul had done continually.
  • 232. Exhorting is from parakaleo, literally "to call alongside," and is related to the noun parakletos, "one who comes alongside," which is one of the titles for the Holy Spirit.
  • 233. The apostle referred to coming alongside children for the purpose of aiding, directing, and instructing wisely as a source of character conduct.
  • 235. Encouraging (paramutheomai), meaning to encourage in the sense of comfort and consolation, is so critical in assisting toward spiritual growth because
  • 236. of the many obstacles and failures Christians can experience.
  • 237. Used in John 11:19 and 31 for the consolation given to the grieving family of Lazarus, the word was reserved for the tender, restorative, compassionate uplifting
  • 238. needed by a struggling, burdened, heartbroken child. *This beautiful expression of natural fatherly kindness also fits the spiritual father.
  • 240. Finally, Paul reminded the believers that he had been imploring each one (singling them out personally).
  • 241. Imploring is the Greek participle marturomenoi, which is usually translated "testifying," or "witnessing," is related to the word martyr because so many faithful witnesses died for their boldness.
  • 242. Paul warned the Thessalonians that any deviation from the divinely prescribed course of conduct had serious consequences.
  • 243. The warning was an admonishment that if they did not follow the course laid out for them, they, as disobedient children would receive from a father, could
  • 244. expect to receive spiritual discipline from the apostle.
  • 245. THE FATHER AS PRODUCER 1 Thessalonians 2:12 “so that you would walk in a manner worthy of the God Who calls you
  • 246. into His own kingdom and glory.” 1 Thessalonians 2:12
  • 247. Like a father whose goal is the mature wisdom of his children, the apostle Paul concluded his exhortation by affirming that a spiritual father will endeavor to continue his
  • 248. efforts until he produces sons and daughters who walk in a manner worthy — live mature lives. Walk refers to daily conduct.
  • 249. In referring to the God Who calls, the divine call, as always in the epistles, refers to the effectual saving call.
  • 250. By it God, through the faith graciously and sovereignly granted to sinners, regenerates, justifies, and sanctifies them.
  • 251. And Paul stated the singular end of that call — entrance into His own kingdom and glory.
  • 252. Though they, as all believers, had not yet seen either the millennial kingdom or the eternal kingdom, they were already citizens of the redeemed kingdom over
  • 253. which God now rules (Luke 17:21; Col 1:13; cf. Rom 14:17).
  • 254. Thus they had a present share in the glory of God as well as a promise of the future glory in the kingdom yet to come.
  • 255. All believers look forward to sharing in the full glory of the heavenly kingdom when God raises them to be like Christ and with Him for eternity.
  • 256. The parental pictures of spiritual mentorship in 1 Thessalonians 2:7-12 clearly demonstrate that it is not enough for mentors just to be compassionate, tender, and caring as spiritual mothers.
  • 257. We also need to live uncompromising, pure, and exemplary lives as spiritual fathers — lives that, in their motives and actions, set the standard for all to follow.
  • 258. Furthermore, we need to teach the truth faithfully, building up the saints in spiritual wisdom (Eph 4:11-16) and display the courage of conviction
  • 259. to come alongside and exhort and call our spiritual children to obedience, through both strong discipline and tender consolation.
  • 260. These efforts lead those we mentor to live in a way that honors God, Who has called them to His eternal kingdom and glory.