Principal component Analysis to cluster

1. Clustering & PCA
HELP NGO FUNDING DECISION
Submitted by
Shreya Solanki

2. Countries have been segmented
into clusters based on Socio
Economic factors

3. • Cluster 0 : Low gdpp with high
inflation and low income
• Cluster 1: high income low inflation
and high gdp
• Cluster 2: high income low inflation
and average gdp
• Cluster 3: High Income, import,
exports and gdpp and has low
inflation
• Cluster 4: Has only 1 country which
is an outlier because it doesn’t
match the correlated criteria with
other clusters because it has
significantly high inflation.
Cluster 0 is significantly the one which
has some requirement of aid or help
from NGO

4. • Cluster 0: High child mortality and
total fertility, average health and
low life expectancy
• Cluster 1: low child mortality, low
total fertility, high health and life
expectancy
• Cluster 2: low child mortality, low
total fertility, average health and
high life expectancy
• Cluster 3: : low child mortality, low
total fertility, average health spread
and high life expectancy
• Cluster 4: it is an outlier with high
child mortality and total fertility,
low health and life expectancy
IT IS NOTABLE FROM THIS ANALYSIS
THAT CLUSTER 0 IS HIGHLY
SIGNIFICANT FOR HELP THROUGH
FUNDS BUT NEEDS TO BE ANALYZED
FURTHER

5. This shows cluster 0 is prominent in terms of low gdp, income and higher inflation as compared to other clusters

7. Cluster 0:
this segment
of countries
are to be
explored

8. Now this cluster 0 which we are taking into
consideration is further segmented into 5
clusters to find the most appropriate
countries for providing the funding

10. Cluster 0 countries have low income and gdpp are
further analyzed for which are in dire need based on
child mortality, life expectancy and health

12. Having a look at the various factors of countries of Cluster 3 of cluster 0

13. Cluster 4 of Cluster 0: These countries are not in a dire need as
compared to other clusters

14. Analyzing the factors of the various countries
in cluster 2 of cluster 0

15. Now let us further
analyze the countries
with notable low
socio economic
factors

16. The countries with very low
gdpp values

17. Countries which have some notably high values of
Inflation, child mortality and Total fertility

18. The final list of countries based on various
factors taken into consideration:
'Afghanistan' 'Angola' 'Benin' 'Burkina Faso' 'Burundi' 'Cameroon' 'Chad' 'Comoros'
'Congo, Dem. Rep.' 'Congo, Rep.’
"Cote d'Ivoire" 'Equatorial Guinea' 'Gabon' 'Gambia' 'Ghana' 'Guinea' 'Guinea-Bissau'
'Iraq' 'Kenya' 'Lao' 'Madagascar' 'Malawi' 'Mali' 'Mauritania' 'Mozambique’
'Niger' 'Rwanda' 'Senegal' 'Sierra Leone' 'South Africa' 'Sudan' 'Tajikistan' 'Tanzania'
'Timor-Leste' 'Togo' 'Uganda' 'Yemen' 'Zambia’
'Haiti' Burkina Faso' 'Burundi' 'Central African Republic' 'Comoros' 'Eritrea' ' 'Haiti'
'Liberia' 'Madagascar' 'Malawi' 'Rwanda' 'Sierra Leone' 'Togo'