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How Did Hippies Change The World
Revolutionising not only America but around the world, hippies completely changed the way we think about the world and altered our perception of
societal norms. The word hippie is derived from the word "hipster" which in the 1950's meant "hip" or up–to–date. Most believe believe the only
places hippies were influential or successful had to do with drugs or the Vietnam War, but that's false. Hippies had influence in many areas,
including fashion, gay rights, and women's rights. Hippies have forever changed the fashion world. Huge designers like Coco Chanel and Emilio
Pucci continue to create new works inspired by what the hippies wore. Hippies believed fashion was all about wearing what you love. The very
existence of hippies went against society norms; they were all about going against what society told them they had to be and was just about being
yourself. However, typical items you could find hippies wearing included homemade beads, tie–dye clothes, headbands, and most women began
wearing what men typically wore like jeans, but also loved flower print items. Before this time, women would never wear jeans, but today it's common
to find women in jeans, just like men used to wear.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Consequently, today, almost all of these practices are today seen as acceptable. Hippies truly began the fight to making gay marriage legal. The organic
food trend is continuing to rise, an aftereffect of the hippie counterculture influence over fifty years ago. They believed in respecting and giving back
to nature. Today, many people support many of the ideals that were once appealing to most people. Hippies believed challenging societal norms was
the only way to live out a better
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Conformism In The Hippie Counterculture
The following research project will discuss how exactly the hippie counterculture movement believed the dominant mainstream culture was corrupt,
inherently flawed and how Hippies therefore challenged these values by striving for their own utopia.
During the 1950s, a sense of uniformity and conformity was prevalent in the American society, as the young and old alike followed the mainstreams
norms rather than striking out on their own. The 1950s was a time of unprecedented wealth for many Americans. Many people enjoyed lives of
comfort and convenience. By the end of the decade, however, some of the young people in America began to become dissatisfied with the dullness of
their everyday lives. They started searching for something more meaningful. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Like the Beats before them, the Hippies came to believe that using drugs could expand their minds and help them to discover hidden truths and be
more creative. The two main Hippie drugs were marijuana (pot) and the powerful hallucinogen LSD – called "acid."
One of the largest events for promoting drug use, music and alternative ways of thinking occurred in 1967 at the Human Be–In at San Francisco's
Golden Gate Park. Hippies went against the values of the middle class society as they encouraged the experimental use of psychedelic drugs at a time
when drugs were illegal.
Music Festivals
An important factor that was part of the counterculture was music; Music was a way of expressing thoughts and this was what the counter culture was
all about, people started listening to songs that talked about poverty, war, and everyday issues that hippies wanted to
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Counterculture Versus Anti-Counterculture
In that way our democratic agenda facilitated for factions between Americans, those that question the virtues of such political rhetoric and those wholly
Americans who support our country no matter what, and onto of that we have allowed the formation of U.S. adversaries internationally. Our supposed
uniting agenda has perpetuated modern domestic incoherence by polarizing opinions, between those that support America no matter the harm we do
and others who denounce the end to our means of international intervention. However, nuanced understandings of American politics and geopolitics
allow individuals to be ignorant to the truth; thus, individual Americans become pawns of confusion that are doomed to perpetuate the very confusion
that plagues... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Incoherent domestic movements, can be exemplified by the counterculture versus anti–counterculture movement. A keystone event in this ordeal was
the National Guardsmen who shot and killed four protesting students, while injuring nine others at Kent State on May 4, 1970. The students were
protesting the non–virtuous Vietnam war, which had just expanded to Cambodia, in the past few days protests had riot features of burning down an
ROTC building and breaking windows, but at the time of the shooting the students were largely peaceful with National Guardsmen present. The
anti–couture culture movement was formed when average Americans were proclaiming that the shootings committed by the National Guardsmen were
the best way to handle the protestors and prevent further protests: In sociology this phenomena is called victimology, which is when the victim is
blamed for their own demise or suffering (cite). Subsequently, pro–American protests and Anti–Counterculture protests ensued amongst the tumultuous
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Hippies: A Popular Counter Culture During The 70's
Hippie Movement
"Hippies were called Flower Children because they gave flowers to communicate gentleness and love" (Salge). The Hippie Movement was a popular
counter culture during the 60's–70's. Hippies are best known for their practice of psychedelic drug use, interesting political views, where they took up
living quarters, and their unique fashion sense.
Hippie drug use was more than just use, it was the practice of psychedelic drugs, in order to spread love and happiness. Some of the many drugs
hippies used were LSD (acid), mushrooms, DMT, marijuana, amphetamines, and narcotics. Hippies most often used the drugs and others that fall into
the psychedelic hallucinogenic category. Hippies were referred to as "drug using counterculture shared belief in better living through chemistry"
(Wesson). The hallucinogen drugs were for mind–expansion, seeing the world through colors. All in order to get crazy high to spread love, peace, and
happiness. This was more of a spiritual practice for hippies. The easiest and most common way for them to use these drugs was by rolling them in
paper and smoking them. As one can see, the drug use in the hippie culture was a very important toll for the peace, love, and happiness aspect of the
culture. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The whole hippie culture all together was totally against social norms, what society wanted to see, how everyone else lived, and what they believed in.
The hippie culture's main moto was "make love, not war". They were strongly against war and the Vietnam War, which was going on during the same
time the hippie culture was popular. They thought that everyone should have acceptance of the universe. They wanted to see change in the world, global
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Contrasting the Contemporary Hipster with the Classical...
Professor: Peter Barnes Student: Isaac Coriat Date: September 29, 2013 Comparative Essay: Contemporary Hipsters and Classic Hippies Throughout
the years people always had the need to express their individuality, and the way its been done has constantly varied in multiple dimensions. Of course
time has played a key role but it's not been the only determinant. It seems for societal changes to occur on a prolific wave–like manner, infecting
people, giving them a sense of identification with the current wave of expression. Although somewhat consistent, the unstructured nature of the act
allows for individual creativity to take place and perhaps be distinguished enough to influence other people in the same circle; characters who... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Through the years, hipsters became more nuanced and alive in society, more connected through a shared sense of music (unknown indie bands),
developed a particular style (single–gear bicycles), and eventually their own attitudinal characteristics (typically ironic). The following quote from
writer Mark Grief portrays some key physical traits of Hipsters and the common roles they play in society: "The hipster is that person, overlapping with
the intentional dropout or the unintentionally declassed individual–the neo–bohemian, the vegan or bicyclist or skatepunk, the would–be blue–collar or
postracial twentysomething, the starving artist or graduate student–who in fact aligns
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What Were The Effects Of Counterculture In The 1960's
1. Those beautiful people
"If it feels good, do it! Life is about being happy, not what others think you should be." This hippies primary ideology was primitive, however the path
leading to happiness was full of stones and roots. Below we will investigate, who those awkward youngsters in the Sixties were, what they thought and
believed in, supported and rejected, destroyed and built up.
1.1 Who are Hippies?
Hippies were people mostly of young age, who generally refused to be a part of established institution. They were individuals and expressed it vividly
through their wild and free lifestyle. Hippies wanted to replace a disappointedly materialistic, corrupted society, which their ancestors and parents had
built for them, with an Utopian society. They opposed any action of harming and killing, often reflected by their vegetarian diet, eco–friendly practices
and particularly protesting against nuclear weapons, Vietnam War, Civil Rights movement during 1960s. Hippies sought for a meaning in life, some of
them found it in Eastern philosophy (Buddhism, Yoga, meditation), some found it in free love and sexual liberation, many found it by exploring
consciousness through effects of psychedelic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Counterculture was a revolt against conservative "square" society, escaping from subordination to traditions, looking for meaning of freedom, peace,
love, happiness and other tenets. It is important to mention, that not everybody involved in sixties counterculture movement had to be a hippie, even
though a lot of them were. Regardless age, social or academic background, the counterculture movement involved from farmers to university professors,
musicians to officers, sportsmen to invalids, mothers to children, believers to atheists, black to white, rich to poor. Simply, those seeking freedom of
individualism could find a way to happiness through countering what they
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What Was The Counterculture Of The 1960's
A counterculture is an alternative lifestyle from the normal social means and is usually dominated by teenagers and young adults as a way to protest or
reject traditional values. Due to their untraditional views, members of a counterculture were usually seen as outcasts. One of the biggest American
countercultures was the hippie movement.
The counterculture of the 1960's wanted a more peaceful and tolerant world with equal rights for all and the abolishment of war. The aims of the
hippie counter culture were to end the war in Vietnam, spread the use of psychedelic drugs, achieve equal social and civil rights for all and they aimed
to question the money–orientation system that their parents had raised them in. The Vietnam war initiated the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Opposition to the Vietnam war was a main political issue for the hippies. Protests against the war were held at collages across the country where
people ripped up draft cards and held non–violent marches. At the Democratic National Convention in Chicago in 1968, the hippies arrived in large
numbers to support their president contender Eugene McCartney because he was against the Vietnam war. A riot broke out and was televised on
national TV which casted a negative light on the hippie movement and put an end to the political goal.
After John F Kennedy was assassinated, Lyndon Johnson became president. He increased the number of American troops that were in Vietnam. In
1965, David Miller publicly burnt his draft card and was imprissioned for two and a half years. His actions inspired other throughout America. Anti–war
groups organised meetings where groups of young men burnt their draft cards
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How Does Schaefer Present The Ideas Of Perception Paranoia?
The more common acceptance that not everything is the way they seem and that every mental event in life its self can be perceived and interpreted
many ways which are all true for each of the participants but not as a truth for all. This fed the cold war paranoia that even your next–door neighbor
would be a communist. With the impending insanity of the M.A.D. policies of the cold war cultivated a nationwide paranoia that was brought out in
many films like Dr. Strange–Love. In 1967 Theodore J. Flicker wrote and produced The President 's Analyst which presents the ideas of perception
paranoia, and elements of the youth movements in an almost comical form.
Sidney Schaefer was a well–respected psychiatrist, selected by the "Central Enforcement Agency" for his work keeping their agents working in the
field, he was selected because of this for a special mission. The "Federal Bureau of Regulation" has never had a cooperative relationship with the
"CEA", and blindly opposed the selection. But "President Lux" is satisfied that Dr. Schaefer is the right man for the job. This only means that
Schaefer has no one to talk out his own concerns or vent about the mix of insanity and anonymity that his various cases entail. He has nearly instant
access to the Presidential Manse, and is taken care in "gilded cage". After a number of suspicious incidents and various people trying to either kidnap
or kill him, Sidney Schaefer is on the run, with the help of agents of the CEA against the FBR, RSS
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Explain The Counterculture Of The 1960s
The counterculture of World War II, also known as the Counterculture of the 1960s, refers to the cultural and social movement that emerged in the
United States and England between 1954 and 1974, with its height between 1965 and 1972.
In my essay I have defined the concept of a counterculture, and elaborated on the same. I have chosen to elaborate on the counterculture of the 1960s,
with special reference to the representation of its ideals through the music of British–originated pop–rock band The Beatles. Having referred to
academic journals and publications as some of the sources of my research, I have been able to establish that The Beatles and their music were the
embodiment of the Counterculture Movement of the 1960s especially in specific ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Troops were sent in to Vietnam, to fight in the Vietnam war, (1955
–1975) in spite of growing protests against the war effort – many thought the war
was immoral and inhumane, against a third world country that posed no real threat to the US. This led to burgeoning disillusionment and the
recognition that there was a suppression of participatory democracy throughout the country. This resulted in the realisation of the interconnections of
the system in place; protests thus became broader, and questioned the entire structure of American capitalism and democracy, as something that was
inadequate in meeting the needs of the people, and of being put in place to fulfil the private agendas of only an elite few. There was also a convergence
of teen culture with Bohemian culture, which resulted in the adoption of the ideals and lifestyle of the same within the counterculture movement, as a
response to the rigidity of
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Counterculture In The 1960s
Many people probably have heard stories about the early 1960s and possibly about hippies of those times. however, some people may not have an
idea about what did they did and why they did it. Hippies had a profound effect on the United States mainstream culture, ironically they were not even
apart of the mainstream culture at all. Now these hippies were really apart of a subculture of people referred to as a counterculture. The dictionary
definition of Counterculture is "the culture and lifestyle of those people, especially among the young,who reject or oppose the dominant values and
behavior of society." Now Counterculture was more than just people having a good time and just having fun. Counterculture is a wide subculture
comprised of many... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Today there is a freedom of what you can do that is protected by the Civil Rights Act. People of all races, classes, and gender are protected equally
by law. Everyone is free to go about whatever they want to do without the fear of being discriminated. Females are also free to choose what they
want to do in life, whether or not they want to be a housewife or pursue a career. So everyone knows the what conclusion behind what happened
though how did counterculture have to do with this? Well the Civil Rights Act was passed during this time. It did not get passes over night and it
took alot of convincing from many sides. According to an article I found on americanhistory.si.edu many people within the counterculture movement
were concerned by the times of the 1960s. There was War, there was discrimination against race, there was fear of being destroyed by nuclear
weapons, and there was a materialistic based society. The article then goes on to say that the bread and butter of this entire counterculture movement
was using their own voice. Even though a person was young and had pretty much no standing in society you can be heard. People are free to say what
they want and that is what they did. They expressed themselves using their own music, clothing, and even their artistic skills. They also tried to used
more bold
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What Led to the Collapse of Consensus?
WHAT LED TO THE COLLAPSE OF CONSENSUS?
The 1950's and early 1960's was a time of consensus in the US. By the middle of the 60's the US experienced a series of shocks which undermined
consensus. The assassination of President Kennedy in Dallas in 1963. The differences in the civil rights movement. The escalation of the Vietnam War.
All of these factors undermined American confidence to change the world and improve the country. By the late 60's, US society was polarised: divided
between different viewpoints: Youthculture; counter–culture, and multiculturism.
The youth culture was created due to a baby boom in the 50's and 60's as this led to a large youth population. Most children stayed in school and
university for longer. Most had ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There was an increase in drunkenness and fighting. Movies were blamed, such as: Rebel without a Cause which starred James Dean. The
Blackboard jungle featured rebellious students. Some blamed Rock 'n' Roll music. There was a fear of open revolt against society: "The gangster of
tomorrow is the Elvis Presley of today". These young people were actively working to bring down the consensus which had dominated the US for the
past decade.
This led to a sexual revolution. The was because of the greater freedom of the pill. The women;s movement and Supreme Court decision to make
explicit books more availible. Movies also became more explicit. By the 1970's the spreqda of benereal diseases and AIDs caused many young people
to avoid casual relations. By the 80's there an emphasis on virginity and celibacy. The dominant trends of independence, freedom, the consumer markey
and wealth in youth culture remained. Pop music, fashion, smoking and drugs continued to be the expressions of youth cutlure. By now, the collaps of
consensus was in full swing; the next development would be that of a counter–culture.
Counter culture was the desire for an alternative. It grew because of the influence of the civlil right's movement; the growing of the anti–war
movement; the acceptance that everyone had rights. The increase on the university population from 16 million in 1960 to 25 million in 1970 helped
also. Drugs had a dramatic effect. Perhaps the greatest pastor of counter–culture
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Counterculture In The 1960s
In a decade of generational rebellion, the 60s was a time of peace, war, sex and drugs as the newest and largest generation of Americans entered college,
an environment that encouraged ideas such as freedom and independence from leading authorities of the time. Through the advances in media during
the Vietnam War, social conduct within theUnited States was challenged, sparking impetus amongst the counterculture minority that has left a lasting
opposition against authority. These advancements in media and technology projected a bias representation of events during the time, aiding the
growing counterculture in producing a lasting resistance towards governments and leaders.
Media and Technological advancements during the1960s formed a new ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Three key events that can be related to the dramatic change in views towards societal mores is the 'Beat Movement', the Nuclear Arms race and
increased college enrolment. Firstly, the 'Beat Movement' was a movement during the 1950s that was initial conspired by writers and artist of the time
and criticized American society's values of "conformity over independence and financial gain over spiritual and social advancement," (). Alongside
these voiced opinions against society a new recurring uneasiness towards the future was being shared amongst the youth as American Government
raced against Russia in the Nuclear Arms Race. Finally, a newly favoured sense of freedom and independence occurred as an increase in college
enrolment created an environment in which the baby boomers shared similar fears and feelings towards society and its future. These three key events
alongside advance in media and events such as the Tet Offense (Vietnam War) and release of the Pentagon papers allowed for people to begin question
the government especially "by the end of the decade... [as] Americans... lost much of their innocence and optimism.... The escalating Vietnam War,
which was taking the lives of thousands of American soldiers and countless Vietnamese every
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What Is The Defiance Of The Hippie Generation
To what extent is the defiance of the hippie generation reincarnated into the lives of the youth of today?
Fifty–seven years ago the Hippie; "a young person who reject the mores of established society and advocates a non–violent ethnic" made a tremendous
amount of differences in the lives around them and within themselves. They brought change worldwide and stood risen for their beliefs – stood risen to
the point whereby many suggest that the defiance of the hippie generation has reincarnated into the lives of the youth today, still rising. Their ability to
openly resist against the government, and society itself left the world and mostly their elders in awe. In relation with the youth of today – it in is in a
crowd of thousands when you ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This source gives some background to the 1960s movements and with close reference to today's youth, it is clear that although by means of violent
out breaks from occasion to occasion due to the frustration students are experiencing with regards to corrupt government. As the student protests make
headlines, it's like you can see the student protest from the 1960's in your head, a resemblance of young people who stand up for what they believe
in. Now although the matters being fought for in the two era's are completely different and whereby some might argue and say that what the youth is
fighting for today is not as serious to what the youth fought for in the 60's, but those must remember it is a different era, with different problems but
still the students rise up for what they believe in and stand tall, just like the hippies did. [Source A and Source B]
Now the defiance of the hippie generation; meaning the open resistance, the refusal to obey rules by this generation could be viewed in one way
or one could look deeper and further whereby one can not only look at how the hippies are reincarnated into the youth of today in terms of protests
and voices opinions but also in terms of breaking rules in the way on is expected to live. It was always said that one should keep ones sexuality
secret and it was in the 1960's when sexuality was no secret, woman did not care about whom they slept with and no one else really cared because it
was about happiness and freedom
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Counterculture Movement Essay
John Lennon of the famous rock band, The Beatles, once said, "If everyone demanded peace instead of another television set, then there'd be peace".
This quote essentially defines the 1960s and the counterculture movement in America. After WWII people had much more free time than they did
during the war, and many people decided that they wanted to settle down and start a family. This caused a large boom in child birth. The children born
during this boom are known as "baby–boomers". "Due to the baby boom between 1945 and 1955, over half the population was under 30 years old"
(The American Experience 1). During this time in American history, the children of the "baby boomer" generation started rebelling against the war in
Vietnam and the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Let It Be, Strawberry Fields Forever, Revolution, and many other songs by the British rock band, The Beatles, helped shape the counterculture
movement. Many songs by The Beatles supported the ideas of rebellion, freedom and drug use. The Beatles were the most popular musical group in
the 1960s, and they were loved and idolized by many. They are still considered to be one of the greatest, if not the, greatest musical group ever.
Although the Beatles were the most popular and influential rock group of the time, eclectic groups and singers of all different genres helped shape the
music scene in the 1960s, such as: Bob Dylan, the Beach Boys, Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin and the Who. Music by all of these artists "reflected the
new sexual permissiveness and drug trends" (The American Experience 2). In 1969, a music festival called "Woodstock" was put together. It lasted
for over three days and around 500,000 people came to listen to the music. Artists like the Grateful Dead, Jimi Hendrix, and Janis Joplin. The majority
of the people that attended the festival were hippies. Hippies wore loose clothing, for the most part advocated drug use, and promoted peace and love.
Woodstock showcased a moment in time where an entire generation became empowered and realized that they needed to break away from the status
quo. Music had a huge influence on the baby–boomer generation and the counterculture of the 1960s as a whole. A large part of the
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Essay The Hippie Movement of 1960s America
Hippies– known for their love of drugs and sex, they often misguided the common folk of their intentions. In their minds, what they were doing was
guilelessly standing up for themselves and what they considered was theirs; what they believed in. They believed in their rights, and they wanted to
do what they pleased; not to conform to the requirements of living in the average society of the time. They wanted to create a culture where spiritual
awareness was highly regarded (sometimes through psychedelic drugs), where everything was given freely, where everyone (even strangers) were
thought of as one's brother, where everyone valued peace, and where rights were given freely to everyone. (Express Thyself. (n.d.)) These rights would
include... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But many of the upper and middle class did not like this outlook on life. In a world where the upper classes were on top, and they had everything they
wanted, they saw no reason for change in society. The movement started with a few small groups of rebellious citizens, and it then grew into something
much bigger which led to a counterculture movement across the entire country. The Americanhippie movement of the 1960s was strengthened by the
increase of youth population. Many believe the official beginning of this cultural event started with the youth of the 1960's but it really started with
their parents. In the late 1930s and early 1940s America was just coming out of a disheartening depression.(About the Great Depression.) America's
unfortunate fate led them into another unlucky situation, World War II. Many youthful men and women joined the service, in fact over an estimated
sixteen million total were sent into the war.( GI Bill History – U. S. Department of Veterans Affairs. ) In the late 1940s soldiers coming back at the end
of the war were now onto the next stage of their lives and made families. This is what started the baby boomers. After so many hardships and losses the
last thing anyone expected was an approximately seventy–six million babies born between baby boomer era of about ten to fifteen years. (BBHQ:
Boomer Statistics. ) Many of these children had strict parents who had become disheartened from losing childhood
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The Day Of The Sixties
Woodstock, peace signs, drugs, peace–these all infer the famous gathering of the sixties perceived as hipsters. To many individuals, hipsters appeared
to be terrifying, bewildering, and odd. They were seen as being grimy, sedated, and discourteous to senior citizens and society. While the young
fellows were styling long hair and whiskers, men and ladies were dressing in freakish designs and energetically publicizing peace and love. What was
going ahead with the marvel called the flower children? The flower children made up the most bright, attractive, and nonpolitical subgroup of a bigger
gathering known as the counterculture. Albeit a few histories utilize the term counterculture to allude just to the flower children, the counterculture
incorporated a few unmistakable gatherings that condemned improvements in American culture and supported for social change in the late 1950s and
through the 1960s. One gathering, called the New Left, comprised of individuals who were persuaded that the American government did not consider
the requirements of average citizens and who asked broad political activity by youngsters, African Americans, and needy individuals to constrain the
legislature to address their worries. The New Left was dynamic in the development of such gatherings as the Students for a Democratic Society and the
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. Later in the 1960s, individuals from the New Left committed themselves exclusively to the counter
Vietnam War
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Relfection of the American Environmental Movement...
American Counterculture Reflection The modern Environment Movement began with the passing of the Wilderness Act of 1964. The act established
a National Wilderness System and created 9 millions acres. The main influence and writer of the act Howard Zahniser, who felt that we needed
wilderness as it takes us away from technology that gives us perspective of mastering the environment rather than being a part of it (Nash, 2001). With
the passing of the act Americans questioned both preservation and conservation. A new culture emerged in America that rejected societal norms and
praised independence and freedom. This culture developed in the youth of America and sparked change in preservation growth and the overall outlook
of wilderness.
The "counterculture" developed during the 1960's into the 1970's and during this time period the American mindset questioned normal values and
institutions. Over half the population was under 25, many of whom associated themselves with the Hippie Movement. Hippies were all about rejecting
and rebelling against monumental societal institutions and were the focus group in the counterculture. The hippies set themselves apart from the
"stereotypical man" and wanted to be untamed and wild. They valued the beauty in naturalness and stripping away "the securities of civilization that
normally intervene between humans and elemental challenges (Nash, p. 267). They wanted independence and felt that the GNP was not the best
indicator of American success.
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Have You Dropped Acid During The American Counterculture...
"Have you 'turned on'? Are You Experienced? Have you passed the Acid Test?" (Stephenson 41). All three of these questions ultimately asking the same
question during the American counterculture movement: Have you dropped acid? The counterculture movement was a time of new ideas,
self–expression, and change. Traditional values of America were questioned and the norm was not the norm anymore. Women began to challenge the
role of traditional housewife with some women and men dropping out of society all together. Groups of hippies started to form that embraced a
completely new lifestyle including growing long hair, wearing tie dye shirts, and consuming LSD. Starting at the center of the counterculture
movement, Haight–Ashbury in San Francisco, the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
And some people have very transcendental experiences where trippers get the feeling "as if their psyches were opened up by a bolt from above or
within, as a roiling wave of stimuli floods their sensorium to the point of overflow" (Hayes 82). Each individual has a unique experience that is
unlike any of the others. As acid became more and more prevalent, communities with new ideas formed and began to evolve the ideas of the 1960s.
One of the leaders of the pro–LSD movement, Timothy Leary, knew that the drug could change society. The strong inquisition that arises while
tripping led to a shift in thinking about the culture the people resided in. They started drifting away from the uniformity of the 50s and found
themselves expressing what they truly wanted. Leary agrees with this idea:
The fact is that, in terms of human evolution, people not on psychedelics are not fully human. They've fallen to a lower state, where they're easily
programmed, boundary defined, obsessed by sexual possessiveness which is transferred into fetishism and object obsession. We don't want too many
citizens asking where the power and the money really goes. Informed by psychedelics, people might stop saluting. "Take your political party, your job,
whatever, and shove
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Easy Rider and the Phenomenon of the 1960's Counterculture...
In the following essay, I will attempt to highlight the phenomenon in cinema known as the "counterculture youth–pic." This trend in production started
in the late 1960's as a result of the economic and cultural influences on the film industry of that time. The following essay looks at how those
influences helped to shape a new genre in the film industry, sighting Easy Rider as a main example, and suggests some possible reasons for the
relatively short popularity of the genre. "The standard story of the counterculture begins with an account of the social order against which it rebelled,
a social order that was known to just about everyone by 1960 as the "mass society." The tale of post–war malaise and youthful liveliness is a ... Show
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And towards the end of the 1960's one of those symbols became the counterculture youthpic film. "As for America, the poor boy and rich girl story
(or rich boy and poor girl), which was the staple of the popular film before World War II, had disappeared. Money as romance had receded, not
because everyone was now rich but because the middle class image has replaced both the poor image and the rich image. There was, for example,
little difference in appearance between the clerk's car and the boss's. The ascendancy of the middle class had reached the point where it was strong
enough to control cultural forms, and to magnify its own image in art." (Frank, Conquest) The movie industry at the time had been filling the screens
with spectacular productions, melodramatic love stories, and popular culture. These films, which were very successful early on, soon became clichГ©d,
and were no longer profitable. For the first time in its history, Hollywood was having trouble pleasing the audience. The culture of the time had worked
so hard to condition American audiences to accept a certain image onscreen, that they had removed their desire for change. "Despite its apparent
enthusiasm, goes the standard binary narrative, the Establishment was deeply threatened and in mortal conflict with a counterculture that aimed to
undermine its cherished ethics of hard work and conformity. Easy Rider concludes
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The Civil Rights Movement: The Hippie Movement
The famous Bob Dylan once said "People today are still living off the table scraps of the sixties. They are still being passed around– the music and the
ideas." The hippie movement was an era of new changes and open mindedness that started as a result of war, violence, and materialism sickness. Young
people felt frustrated after long periods of sufferance due to war and they started to create their own lifestyle, which was completely different from the
period's current mindset and culture, which eventually turned out to be the famous hippie counterculture. During the 1960s the hippie counterculture
emerged and although this movement was highly criticized due to their beliefs and practices, it gave America a new view towards the free exchange ...
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The very first time homosexuals exposed themselves publicly was during the hippie movement and they became part of this culture because they
were accepted by the hippies, whom believed in free love, therefore loving anybody no matter what sex they were. According to Timothy Miller,
author of "The Hippies and American Values," homosexuals during this period felt that their lifestyle was good and natural. Homosexuals and their
supporters who often wrote in underground press argued that while "the whole world is not gay one should not have to hide his or her sexual
preferences... gays need to stop mimicking straights; stop censoring ourselves." According to them homosexuals should have the freedom that
straight people have, such as living openly and construct their own social environment as they choose. They also discussed society's double
standard; they argued, why was it acceptable for two men to get in a boxing ring and hurt each other but it's not acceptable for two men to love each
other? Why is the first one legal and completely accepted by society but the last one is completely degenerated? A texan hippie gay said, "Local banks
will accept homosexual money but fire homosexual employees. Oil companies like homosexuals to have credit cards but dislike giving them
paychecks." The double standard of current society was something hippies were against and they expressed this by fighting against homosexual
discrimination. Hippies also argued that something so "natural, basic, simple, fun... Something so important as that... should be legalized." This kind of
thoughts had never been heard, argued or talked about in American society and when it was first introduced during the hippie movement it caused a
huge revolution. Furthermore, hippies visualization of peace and tolerance toward gays was accurate since gay marriage was recently made legal in all
U.S. states and in several countries
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Counterculture Counterculture
The counterculture of the1960s in the United States saw a variety of changes in society at the time and it proved to be an important turning point in
American history, as well to the rest of the world. The movement gave young Americans from different backgrounds ways to liberate themselves from
the standards set by previous generations. They expressed themselves through different ideas and art. The different types of art and ideas that came
from the period was unprecedented, but they were only a small part of the many aspects that resulted from the movement. The United States saw new
changes develop in their youth, media, and demonstrations. The effects that resulted from these changes are still felt 50 years later and they are the
roots to modern American society.
By the mid–60s, the U.S. got involved in the Vietnam War, which was one of the longest and deadliest conflicts in American history. Youth in the
country signed on to the war effort and fight the developing communist government in northern Vietnam. Not everyone in the U.S. thought that this
foreign conflict was something the country should be involved in and people against involvement found different ways to express their opposition of
the war and the establishment. The younger population in the country and over in England as well. started to experiment with different mediums like
music, art, and their own form propaganda to demonstrate their antiwar sentiments. Music and art saw new ways to reach people and many
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Model Of A Soup Pan
What do you think of when you hear pre–1950's music? Do think of Frank Sinatra? Ella Fitzgerald? T–Bone Walker? Well a thing all three of them
have in common is that they influenced and were influenced by the culture at the time. A great model that can represent the culture changing at the
time is my model of a soup pan. The soup pan is not perfect by any means, as in my opinion it is impossible to perfectly show how American culture
changed throughout the 1900's. One way a soup pan represents cultural change is how sub or fringe culture can be added to the overall culture. The
soup changes as society adds ingredients to it. If we add a carrot and onion to a tomato soup, it is not really tomato soup anymore. It is. .
.tomatonionarrt soup? ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example like how classical music does not really affect today's music, classical music had been strained out of the pot and pushed aside.
Classical music is still there however, some people might not want the soup, maybe they want to go over to the raw ingredients and eat them.
They would be weird, but they can. Another idea that supports this model is that when new generations are born they might not like the soup
being made so they slowly while mom and dad are not watching change the soup slightly to fit their palate. As social politics progressed some of
the music that was rooted in either racism or misogyny. The new generation of people changed the definition of how to be popular. Out went the
'old fashioned' older white man classical musicians and in came the younger more diverse group of singers like Ella Fitzgerald. Fitzgerald would not
of been able to be popular/as popular if not for the progression of the United State's social society. White society started to recognize African
Americans as people and not as 'animals' or 'property'. Society picked out the ingredients they did not like from the soup and tossed them out while the
older generation was
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The Sixties Essay
1960's Term Paper
The 1960's impacted the United States in profound ways. With the seventy million baby boomers growing into their teens, they brought with them
change that is still evolving in our society today. The sixties was a time where American culture moved from being conservative to new and insightful
ways of thinking. With these changes, it brought a new counter culture that would be known as the hippie culture. The hippies led way into a new
sexual revolution that would break the old fashioned boundaries. The hippies also ushered in a new era where drugs became popular to a large public
as well as within their own culture. Drugs were becoming a part of American culture, as well as new scientific research, into the benefits ... Show more
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Sadly he was assassinated at the young age of 39, in Memphis, Tennessee. Another notable civil rights activist was Malcolm X. His thoughts on how
protesting should be done were much more radical than King's and were often violent. Through this movement, the sixties saw the de–segregation of
schools as well. To put it simply, the sixties were monumental in how our society remains today. The United States today serves as the most diverse
country in the world, all due to the help of the Civil rights movement of the sixties. The people that would become associated with the new teenage
counter–culture movement were known as the hippies. The movement began in the mid–sixties in the United States. The hippies often believed in
peace and pleasure. They even ushered in a new music genre of psychedelic rock. The Grateful Dead as well as the Beatles was famous artists coming
from the movement and genre. The hippies created their own communities where they criticized the mainstream society and middle class. One thing
they revolutionized was sex. The sexual revolution moved from traditional ways of behaving to more promiscuous activities and pleasures. The
norms of American sexual culture would change greatly. Hippies were promoters of free love in the sexual revolution. They taught that the power of
sex and love should be a part of everyday teenage life. In some colleges, they started to make dorms coed; in which the males and females could come
together freely. "A
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Counterculture Counterculture
Counterculture is a way of life and set of attitudes oppossed to or at variance with the prevalling social norms. Some examples of this subculture are
white supremacy, neo–nazis, the Ku Klux Klan, etc.This work will talk about the White Supremacy in the United States. The Virginia legislature
made the term "white" a legal distinction in 1691, to be "white" has meant to have access to certain forms of preferential treatment, and exemption
from racial oppression. White culture is an artificial, historically constructed culture which expresses, justifies and binds together the United States
white supremacy system. White culture suppresses and oppresses the cultures of peoples of color as part of an ongoing system of conquest,
colonialism and racial/national oppression. For example, the movement, now a law in many states, of "English Only" is a specific form of cultural
conquest of peoples from Mexico, Central and South America and Puerto Rico, which has its historical origin in the U.S.'s 1902 war against Cuba;
and the 1898 invasion of Puerto Rico. "English Only" is cultural colonialism: the peoples of colonized nations are forced to speak the language of the
conqueror. White culture appropriates elements of the cultures of people of color in order to mask the underlying power relationships of dominant to
dominated cultures. For example: Rhythm and Blues is an African American musical creation, but one of its most famous exponents was Elvis Presley,
a white working class
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The Counterculture Of The Hippie Movement
Introduction
After the end of the Second World War in 1945 a change of values, beliefs started to appear among the youth generation. This young people "coming"
from the Baby Boom era, term given to the period of time when an increase of births rate took place in America, started challenging the modern society
they were living in. The term "counterculture" started to appear in form of movements, mainly initiated by young people who rejected the mainstream
society rules. In the following report I will be focusing on the hippie movement that started in 1960s and how the. Woodstock Music and Art Festival of
1969 became the most important music festival of the 1960s counterculture and thus a symbol of the hippie movement. Identity, body and ... Show more
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The symbol for this period that occurred between 1964 and 1972 was a "peace" sign and it can be easily justified as the main values defended by this
young people were words like "harmony", "love", among others.
The counterculture movement was expressed through music, having Rock representing a key role in this process through live performing acts from
artists as Pink Floyd, Rolling Stones to Jimi Hendrix or The Beatles, who ended up to become the most prominent commercial exponents of the
"psychedelic rock revolution" in the late 1960s
"Psychedelic revolution" in the late 1960s. Literature, art and film counterculture were also other areas where the counterculture had its impacts. Films
where the focus was the changing that was happening in the world such as "easy rider" in 1969 or the documentary about "The Woodstock Festival of
1969". Theatre musical pieces as "hair" where the war in Vietnam, race issues and other values were contested. In literature, the term "underground
newspaper" is given to an independent newspaper focusing on countercultures issues.
By the end of the 1960s, America was a divided nation because not all the people were sensible to this movement as they thought it reflected "a
pointless rebellious, unpatriotic and an arrogant attack on America's traditional cultural and moral values".
One thing that everyone agree is that the 1960s were a distinct
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Bob Dylan's The Sixties Counterculture
To understand the sixties counterculture, we must understand the important role of Bob Dylan. His lyrics fueled the rebellious youth in America.
Songs such as "Blowin' in the Wind" and "The Times are A–Changin" made him favorable to anti–war demonstrators and supporters of the Civil Rights
movement. He was commonly hailed as the spokesman for his generation. Dylan used lyrics to allow the youth to find their own form of
counter–culture. The youth generation began to see the effects racism, war, etc. effect the society in America. To combat this, the youth created their
own form of counter–culture to promote a peaceful change within society. Some of their actions include forming anti–war protests that opposed
America's involvement in the Vietnam War, and supporting African Americans/women get the rights they deserve through the Civil Rights Movement.
Bob Dylan's music appealed to the young generation because he openly expresses his disapproval of the establishment in order to influenced his
audience to move in a direction for change. Counterculture youth rejected cultural norms of the previous generation and their values and lifestyles
opposed the mainstream culture present in the 1950's. The folk music revival of the early 1960s, as well as the counter–culture movement played an
important role in advocating change. Bob Dylan wrote songs that influenced the Civil Rights Movement, New Left Movement, and Anti–War
Movement.
The Civil Rights Movement gained national attention
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What Is Mainstream Sport?
Sporting subcultures offer alternative activities that mainstream sports fail to provide. Subcultures in sports such as skateboarding, windsurfing, and
parkour can provide; freedom, individualism, unregulation, risk, and pure physical expression when compared to mainstream sports such as football,
basketball, and baseball that offer; regulation, organization, and scrutiny. During skateboarding, you are allowed to perform your own tricks and have
the freedom to choose what, where, when, and how, to practice. In mainstream sports such as football, you have coaches to guide and influence you,
thus suppressing the creativity an alternative sport would provide. For mainstream sports, there are always rules and regulations that must be adhered to.
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This behavior reinforces the surfer's ethos (Farmer 1992). Those who surf are involved in a community that promotes freedom, unity, spiritualism,
escapes, commitment, and exhilaration (Beissel 2017). Although unity is preached in mainstream team sports due to the nature of their games,
many athletes in those sports are labeled "locker room cancers." This term means that a player affects the cohesiveness of his own team. Usually,
teammates are friends and are brought together through the love of their sport, but if an athlete's ego is too large it can cause problems. For
example, Dwight Howard was labeled a locker room cancer throughout his whole career (Stein 2016). In an ESPN interview, he resents that title
and wants to change his public perception as he prepares to play for his fourth team in five years. Additionally, in order to be a star in mainstream
sports, you must compete and dominate your opponent. In order to secure a starting position on the team, one must be better than others who are
trying to do the same. This situation can form tension between players who do not see competition as a friendly rivalry. In other words, someone
will be upset if they do not feel like they are getting the playing time they deserve. There are numerous instances of this happening at every level of
organized sport. For example, Lucas Perez is a professional soccer player who has
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The Hippie Counterculture Movement
Hippie Counterculture
"Flower child," a name that forms in the mind an image of an innocent child, denoted the youth of the mid–1960s. These youth, otherwise called the
hippies, relied not so much on innocence, but instead sought freedom to distinguish the conformity the past generations held. Before these youth, the
Beats or Beatniks from the Beat Generation spread throughout the Western Worlds around the 1950s. The Beats' philosophy paralleled that of the
hippies, however, their focus centered in the literature, music, and art. These artists asserted their disappointment with the mainstream society through
such art forms (Counterculture).Through the Beatniks' art forms the roots of the hippies' struggles and concerns seem ... Show more content on
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She never bought the rest. I remember reading it and seeing a picture of an atomic bomb and a tank going over some rubble. I think I became
hysterical. I screamed and screamed" (Kenniston, 48). The fear and dread of the atomic bomb and annihilation of the world ensued in the minds of
these children Post World War II. Imagine a child shown a picture of such graphics, with bloodshed and calamity everywhere; these children had their
innocence taken at such a young age that they were hesitant to cross the door of adulthood. Holden Caufield struggles with his transition from
adolescence to adulthood evident in the 1950s novel Catcher in the Rye. His inner tension stems from his unsuccessful approach in connecting with
people condensing him into a lonesome character who fosters psychological issues. His problem, however, arises from the childhood trauma of losing
his brother Andy. This trauma alienates him from the society and also causes him to lose his innocence at the age of 13. Holden faces two crises: one
that persists with the feelings of loneliness, guilt, anxiety, and misery and the other from "the failure of success." The marks from their childhood
haunted them into becoming misfits in society, forming their own society of the hippies.
Along with the childhood struggles, the hippies stressed being drafted into the Vietnam War. Thehippie counterculture movement stressed a focus on
their opposition of the Vietnam War in that they
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Examples Of Hippies A Counterculture
Hasan HГјseyin Yilmaz
Hippies– counterculture or subculture?
Some people were speaking in favor of the counterculture movement of Hippies, exemplifying it through their ideals of free speech, gender and race
equality, and equality in general, world peace and the pursuit of happiness. Whereas others are against these ideals of Hippies, asserting they rebel
without a reason and destroy the American's traditional moral order by rejecting, for example, nationalism. Bearing in mind society does not only mean
co–operation and likeness, there will always be contradictions and conflicts in a society as well as similarities. So, the counterculture movement did not
divide the country, the country was since the beginning of its establishment a country with various cultures, including a counterculture having no
difference from a normal culture.
Hippies were the largest counterculture in America during the 1960s. Having a lifestyle of enjoyment without to harm the society, Hippies bolstered
and integrated ideals such as peace, love, harmony, music, mysticism and also supported the autonomy of drug use such as LSD, which was later
banned by authorities. To get more... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The value of hedonism, living in a way that mean one gets as much pleasure out of life as possible, meaning the belief that the quintessence of life is
to enjoy oneself doesn't not directly relate to the occurrences of the Plains Indians' vision quests. One of the saying that appear in song lyrics is "do
your own thing" does not necessarily mean that like in the Plains Indians' vision quests they should torture themselves for religious purposes by, for
example, starving themselves to death, or to exposing themselves to extreme cold, or hanging themselves by hooks through their chest muscles.
Hippies do not support these deeds but let them do it because as long as it does not harm the harmony in the society everyone is
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The Conquest Of Cool : Common Perception Of The...
The Conquest of Cool examines the common perception of the Sixties counterculture. It questions the idea that the revolution and rebellion of the
subculture of the 1960s in America against the consumer driven culture of the 1950s were actually a consumer driven rebellion in and of itself. The
book 's primary message is to describe how Advertisers and other big business in corporate America such as soda pop bottlers and clothing companies
welcomed the counterculture and perhaps were responsible for creating it. Consumer driven industry realized that instant gratification would make this
new generation better consumers than their frugal post world war 2 parents. The book hints that the art and creative self–expression of the
counterculture in 1960s America was reflected in, and driven by the advertising of the time, suggesting that life imitates art or that advertising imitates
the culture. However, the author also suggests that advertisers anticipated the revolution and in part precipitated the counterculture, creating the culture
that it marketed freedom to. We see that the 1950s advertising was characterized by an entity known as, "Organization Man." A fabricated mold that
would fit easily in the capitalist machine. During the 1950s ad agencies and advertising companies marketed a lifestyle to fit this most common mold.
They tailor–made advertisements to the desires of the subculture as well as corporations. Corporations wanted a safe scientific advertising, yet the
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Why Can Hipsters Be Considered A Counterculture
Hipsterism has become an extremely popular counterculture in society. According to Zev Borow, the hipster culture primarily focuses on
"individuality", "uniqueness", and "free–thinking" (Borow). Hipsters have also been known to have a passion for music, food, social life, and style.
Although hipsters are often misunderstood to some people in society, they love what they do and have fun while doing it which is what matters the
most. The hipster counterculture has had a huge impact on society by providing a platform for people to express themselves.
The modern day hipster movement became popular in the "early 90's" (Smith). This counterculture didn't spring up overnight, hipsters were influenced
by "Revolutionary" groups of the past ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The fact that the hipster counterculture was "created for those who don't fit in or feel they don't acquire a sense of belonging in a typical mainstream
culture" says something in itself (Mckenzie). One big reason as to why hipsters has since become popular is because they provide a safe haven for
those who are fond of individuality and for those who don't affiliate with the mainstream crowd. Giving them freedom to freely express themselves
without societal pressures on them. Due to the hipsters reject to traditional society, many critics have now attached negative connotations to the
word. Making anybody who claims to be a hipster looked down upon. Since then society has viewed hipsters as "arrogant, [demanding] and direct"
people that nobody like to associate with (Mckenzie). Along with that hipsters are also viewed as people who "give off the vibe that they just don't
care" (Fletcher). Although, critics give hipsters many negative feedback, when you get to know a real hipster and not some poser, they are actually
"down to earth, expressive" people (Mckenzie). The hipsters way of life is different from the norm making it more comfortable to people. Not always
trying to fit in and trying to be updated is a big stress relief off many people who chose to become
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The History Of Lsd And Its Effects On The American...
After World War II ended, the age of baby–booming and urban sprawling began. During this time, many American soldiers came home from the war;
married, and had five or six children. This created the largest generation ever. Could this new generation change the social world of America? In 1964,
most of the baby–boomer's children were in their late teens. This was the beginning of a major social change in the United States. With the birth of
rock–n–roll not far in the past, and a growing liberalism of the normally conservative American Society, it is no wonder that a powerful hallucinogenic
drug called LSD gained so much popularity.
LSD–25 was first created in 1938 by Albert Hoffmann in the Sandoz chemical–pharmaceutical ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This condition gradually passed off after two hours."(1)
At first, Hoffman doubted whether he had accidentally poisoned himself with the LSD. Days later, he decided to voluntarily intoxicate himself with
250 micrograms of LSD to see if that was the cause of his psychedelic experience earlier in the week. When he was debating about how much of the
LSD to intoxicate himself with, he decided that it would be best to be very conservative and try just a small dose. Unknowing of exactly how
powerful this new hallucinogenic chemical was, he thought 250 micrograms would have little or no psychological effects. Later it was determined that
250 micrograms was an extremely large dose for a human to consume. After ingesting the LSD, Hoffman describes in his own words the events that
followed:
"I asked my laboratory assistant to accompany me home, as I believed that I should have a repetition of the disturbance of the previous Friday.
While we were cycling home, however, it became clear that the symptoms were much stronger than the first time. I had great difficulty in speaking
coherently, my field of vision swayed before me, and objects appeared distorted like images in curved mirrors. I had the impression of being unable to
move from the spot, although my assistant told me afterwards that we had cycled at a good pace."(1)
Once home, Hoffmann started to feel the full effects of the LSD. His
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The 1960s Was A Time Of Great Development
The 1960s was a time of great development. After the conformity and fear that controlled people in the 1950s, many people began breaking loose and
acting out in ways never seen before. The 1950s brought the severe threat of nuclear war and fear of communism which caused extreme conformity.
However, with the onset of the Cold War, the Civil Rights Movement, and the Vietnam War certain people were extremely determined to change the
views of the world and stand up for what they believed in. One of the largest groups of individuals pushing for change were Hippies. Hippies were a
unique group of young individuals who began to break out in their own ways in the country. They were the most extreme anti–conformists. They were
the people of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The clothing they wore was often loose–fitting and made out of natural fibers. Men and women let their hair grow long and used very few products for
personal hygiene. Their style was alternative and holistic. The counterculture's style was a way for the hippies to show their anti conformist views on
life since they weren't dressing the way the rest of the country was. The rest of the population was moving towards a more modern style of patterned
outfits and brighter colors, while the hippies wore their baggy clothes made of natural products like hemp. As time went on, more and more people
began to break away from society's belief on how the population should act, especially the young adults. In 1968, scientist Lewis Yablonsky published
a book where he stated about 400,000 people were members of the counterculture movement. The Vietnam War showed the crack which was the
generation gap. Parents wanted young men going to fight for the country and believed it was their son's duty to serve. The younger generation grew up
differently and believed they had more options for themselves. These young people publicly disapproved of the war. Hippie people who participated in
the movement believed they should live their lives according to what they wanted and had a "if it feels good, do it" attitude. Hippies were anti war
and anti conformity and the counterculture movement embraced new ideas on life and tried to find a bigger meaning. Their general ideas were love,
personal
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Hipster Research Paper
As an international student from China, the noun hipster is a fresh word to me. The tough mission for me is shaping the hipster in my mind. Based on
my understanding, hipster leads a new trend of fashion, is wild about irony and lacks authenticity. They are away from the mainstream. Hipster has its
own unique taste of fashion. "They are feminized(skinny, fashion–y, coiffed) but they are also–to judge from the figures name–checked as hipsters
during the panel–mostly men" (Jennifer Baumgardner, 2010), Jennifer Baumgarder thinks hipster tending to wear faggy clothing. As I observed
around LA, I saw people are on skinny pants and wear deep V–neck T–shirt from American Apparel which is the brand of hipster style clothing store.
This style can be the latest hipster style since the fashion always changed. They also like to wear vintage clothing in order to be chic people.
Sometimes their clothing will have some irony stuff. For example, on 2002, the typical dressing of hipster style is wearing PBR trucker hat and faux
vintage T–shirt (Josh Meister, ND). "The hipster, then, is the bogeyman who keeps us from becoming too settled in our identity, keeps us moving
forward into new... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As I mentioned before, American Apparel sales hipster's style clothing, obviously many hipsters will shop there. To be honest, the price of T
–shirt in
American Apparel is not reasonable. It's over–priced. Consequently, only rich people who can afford these price level clothing can shop there. Some of
the T–shirts labeled ' Legalize LA', 'Free Iran' which is quite ironic. By the large, American Apparel aims to rich people who define themselves
hipsters. However, hipster never label themselves as hipster. I remember the 9/11 events as a foreigner. People said irony died in 9/11, but Christian
Lorentzen thinks irony perpetrated 9/11. I still can not imagine the world trade center was destroyed. The word irony seems show off to the public
when the events
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The New Left Movement: The Hippie Movement
A counter culture is defined as a group that rejects the major values, norms, and practices of the larger society and replaces them with a new set of
cultural patterns (Thomas, 2003). The thinking and behavior of younger people who want to be different from the rest of society developed during
the 1960s. It was a different way of living chosen by people who would eventually become known as hippies, or freaks. The name came from "hip," a
term applied to the Beats of the 1950s, such as Allen Ginsberg and Jack Kerouac, who were generally considered to be the pioneers of hippies
(Britannica, 2015). The movement originated on college campuses in the United States, and Members of this counterculture held beliefs almost the
same as that of the New Left movement in that they wanted to change domestic policy within the United States. ... Show more content on
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Their dreams of freedom caused the permanent transformation of the whole society in many significant ways. Simply saying, it was really a great and
powerful revolution. One could only wonder what the lives of present youth would look like if it were not for the hippies and their culture. I do agree
with the hippie's philosophy in the fact that they believed in something and acted upon it. By them changing their lifestyle, rebelling against the
government, and even expressing their views they showed that they were serious. Who knows where we would be if it were not for the hippies. I do
not think the expressing of one's self would be widely accepted if it were not for them. The heritage of the hippies is visible until nowadays. This
shows that their ideals and pursuits were strong enough to leave an impact on today's society. Despite their laid–back attitude towards life, there is a
great deal of ideas and views that modern society could draw from the hippie movement in my
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The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test Countercultures
Counterculture can be described as a way of life and a set of attitudes that is opposed to the social norm. In the 1960s, the counterculture started to form
to allow those citizens that were unhappy with the time period to show their disgust with the norm. While many protests going on during this time
period were for equality, peace, and love, the counterculture was focused more on psychedelics and sex. The counterculture wanted to become noticed
to share their knowledge with others. Ken Kesey, the main character from the novel The Electric Kool–Aid Acid Test by Tom Wolfe, was the starter of
the counterculture. Readers can infer that the dress, popular music, and drugs and thus shaped the 1960s American society, and future societies to come.
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Before the 1960s, drug use was typically only found through jazz musicians and some minority's. The drugs that were used were marijuana,
heroine, and cocaine (Ragen 76). However, the FBI created LSD to help Vietnam veterans with PTSD. Ken Kesey then started using it and
discovered this new experience from the drugs. The drugs created an enlightened vision of the world. Thus creating the LSD and hallucinogen
craze. This phenomenon brought thousands of teenagers, "into San Francisco for a life based on LSD and the psychedelic thing," (Wolfe 11).
Some people saw the LSD movement as the future, considering that thousands of people moved just to take part in it. However, others only saw
this as a "current fantasy". They are, if not playing the "cops and robbers game," playing at being outlaws. The state's arbitrary drug laws, like
ordinary standards of dress and decorum, simply give them what they need most: a convention to flout in order to validate their outlawry," (Ragen
98). Stating this made it seem as if the Merry Pranksters were posing as rebels. Ken Kesey did end up living back in Oregon, with his wife and kids.
The same spot he started in. The psychedelic era did end, but drug use, however, is still apart of society today, and the counterculture is to thank for
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A Brief Analysis Of the Counterculture Movement of the 1960s
A.Definitions of the CountercultureIn its most common and initial sense, the counterculture refers to the culture, especially of young people, with
values or lifestyles in opposition to those of the established culture in the dictionary. Until its appearance in 1969 in Theodore Roszak's influential book,
The Making of a Counter Culture, "counterculture", written as one word or two, has become the standard term to describe the cultural revolt of the
young. Although distinct countercultural undercurrents exist in all societies, here the term counterculture refers to a more significant, visible
phenomenon that reaches critical mass and persists for a period of time. According to Roszak's definition, the counterculture movement refers to all...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Burroughs's Naked Lunch (1959) are often considered the most important works of the Beat Generation. The term "Beat" was reported to be coined
by Jack Kerouac in the late 1940s, quickly becoming a slang term in America after World War II, meaning "exhausted" or "beat down" and provided
this generation with a definitive label for their personal and social positions and perspectives. They are influenced by Eastern philosophy and religion
(e.g., Zen Buddhism) and known especially for their use of non–traditional forms and their rejection of conventional social values. The Beat Generation
phenomenon itself has had a huge influence on Western Culture more broadly. In many ways, The Beat Generation can be seen as the first modern
"subculture". During the very conformist post–World War II era they were one of the forces engaged in a questioning of traditional values which
produced a break with the mainstream culture that to this day people react to or against. There's no question that Beats produced a great deal of interest
in lifestyle experimentation (notably in regards to sex and drugs); and they had a large intellectual effect in encouraging the questioning of authority (a
force behind the anti–war movement); and many of them were very active in popularizing interest in Zen Buddhism in the West. During the 1960s
other cultural movements absorbed "Beat" ideas and attitudes, and those who practiced something similar to the "Beat" lifestyle were
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Harvest And La Cosecha
The Harvest/La Cosecha a.Globalization/ pg. 29 the act or process of globalizing : the state of being globalized; especially : the development of an
increasingly integrated global economy marked especially by free trade, free flow of capital, and the tapping of cheaper foreign labor markets. In
some ways globalization causes a disadvantage for the workers in their plight. With the ease of travel compared to in times past it is easier for
workers to enter the country to seek employment. This means that if those who are currently working were to push for better conditions, putting a
larger burden on the operators of these farms, or outright refuse to work and not take these demanding jobs that they could be more easily
replaced by those whose situation is such that they would do the work. Also given free trade it would be easier for the places that purchase the
products of these farms could be inclined to purchase from suppliers that did not have to raise cost for better working conditions. The United
States is a macrocosm of what could happen on a global scale. Were individual states to pass laws that were more stringent, higher cost could lead
to less employment leading to workers moving to states that had jobs but worse conditions to work. Were the United States as a whole to pass laws
and enforce those laws it could lead to stores looking to sources overseas where more deplorable that what we have now would allow cost to remain
low. In the case of agriculture and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Example Of The Counterculture
Despite our best attempts to be civil and mature adults, there will always be a rebellious part of us that hates being told what to do. According to the
New World Encyclopedia, the term counterculture refers to any group whose beliefs, social norms, or behaviors are practiced in direct defiance of
mainstream culture ("Counterculture"). The most renowned examples of counterculture took place in the 1960s and 1970s and include classic
stereotypes such as hippies, feminism, opposition of the Vietnam War, and, of course, Woodstock. These events and groups evolved out of a need for
change and served as an outlet for individuality, disobedience, and exploration of alternative approaches to society's problems. As a result,
counterculture movements are often a vital component of preventing stagnation in society and, quite literally, shaking things up. Many aspects of
counterculture have historical value and are archived, including important communal studies such as The Farm, Padanaram, and Morning Star Ranch,
paintings, and digital collections of significant past events. The first item selected is a book called Hey Beatnik! This is the Farm Book, which was
published in 1974 by one of the founding members of The Farm communal group (Gaskin). Located in Summertown, Tennessee, thiscommunity was a
collection of close friends and family cohabitating and operating a self–sustaining, isolated society. In line with stereotypical 1970s symbols and
expressions, the book is a vibrant
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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How Did Hippies Change The World

  • 1. How Did Hippies Change The World Revolutionising not only America but around the world, hippies completely changed the way we think about the world and altered our perception of societal norms. The word hippie is derived from the word "hipster" which in the 1950's meant "hip" or up–to–date. Most believe believe the only places hippies were influential or successful had to do with drugs or the Vietnam War, but that's false. Hippies had influence in many areas, including fashion, gay rights, and women's rights. Hippies have forever changed the fashion world. Huge designers like Coco Chanel and Emilio Pucci continue to create new works inspired by what the hippies wore. Hippies believed fashion was all about wearing what you love. The very existence of hippies went against society norms; they were all about going against what society told them they had to be and was just about being yourself. However, typical items you could find hippies wearing included homemade beads, tie–dye clothes, headbands, and most women began wearing what men typically wore like jeans, but also loved flower print items. Before this time, women would never wear jeans, but today it's common to find women in jeans, just like men used to wear.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Consequently, today, almost all of these practices are today seen as acceptable. Hippies truly began the fight to making gay marriage legal. The organic food trend is continuing to rise, an aftereffect of the hippie counterculture influence over fifty years ago. They believed in respecting and giving back to nature. Today, many people support many of the ideals that were once appealing to most people. Hippies believed challenging societal norms was the only way to live out a better ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Conformism In The Hippie Counterculture The following research project will discuss how exactly the hippie counterculture movement believed the dominant mainstream culture was corrupt, inherently flawed and how Hippies therefore challenged these values by striving for their own utopia. During the 1950s, a sense of uniformity and conformity was prevalent in the American society, as the young and old alike followed the mainstreams norms rather than striking out on their own. The 1950s was a time of unprecedented wealth for many Americans. Many people enjoyed lives of comfort and convenience. By the end of the decade, however, some of the young people in America began to become dissatisfied with the dullness of their everyday lives. They started searching for something more meaningful. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Like the Beats before them, the Hippies came to believe that using drugs could expand their minds and help them to discover hidden truths and be more creative. The two main Hippie drugs were marijuana (pot) and the powerful hallucinogen LSD – called "acid." One of the largest events for promoting drug use, music and alternative ways of thinking occurred in 1967 at the Human Be–In at San Francisco's Golden Gate Park. Hippies went against the values of the middle class society as they encouraged the experimental use of psychedelic drugs at a time when drugs were illegal. Music Festivals An important factor that was part of the counterculture was music; Music was a way of expressing thoughts and this was what the counter culture was all about, people started listening to songs that talked about poverty, war, and everyday issues that hippies wanted to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Counterculture Versus Anti-Counterculture In that way our democratic agenda facilitated for factions between Americans, those that question the virtues of such political rhetoric and those wholly Americans who support our country no matter what, and onto of that we have allowed the formation of U.S. adversaries internationally. Our supposed uniting agenda has perpetuated modern domestic incoherence by polarizing opinions, between those that support America no matter the harm we do and others who denounce the end to our means of international intervention. However, nuanced understandings of American politics and geopolitics allow individuals to be ignorant to the truth; thus, individual Americans become pawns of confusion that are doomed to perpetuate the very confusion that plagues... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Incoherent domestic movements, can be exemplified by the counterculture versus anti–counterculture movement. A keystone event in this ordeal was the National Guardsmen who shot and killed four protesting students, while injuring nine others at Kent State on May 4, 1970. The students were protesting the non–virtuous Vietnam war, which had just expanded to Cambodia, in the past few days protests had riot features of burning down an ROTC building and breaking windows, but at the time of the shooting the students were largely peaceful with National Guardsmen present. The anti–couture culture movement was formed when average Americans were proclaiming that the shootings committed by the National Guardsmen were the best way to handle the protestors and prevent further protests: In sociology this phenomena is called victimology, which is when the victim is blamed for their own demise or suffering (cite). Subsequently, pro–American protests and Anti–Counterculture protests ensued amongst the tumultuous ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Hippies: A Popular Counter Culture During The 70's Hippie Movement "Hippies were called Flower Children because they gave flowers to communicate gentleness and love" (Salge). The Hippie Movement was a popular counter culture during the 60's–70's. Hippies are best known for their practice of psychedelic drug use, interesting political views, where they took up living quarters, and their unique fashion sense. Hippie drug use was more than just use, it was the practice of psychedelic drugs, in order to spread love and happiness. Some of the many drugs hippies used were LSD (acid), mushrooms, DMT, marijuana, amphetamines, and narcotics. Hippies most often used the drugs and others that fall into the psychedelic hallucinogenic category. Hippies were referred to as "drug using counterculture shared belief in better living through chemistry" (Wesson). The hallucinogen drugs were for mind–expansion, seeing the world through colors. All in order to get crazy high to spread love, peace, and happiness. This was more of a spiritual practice for hippies. The easiest and most common way for them to use these drugs was by rolling them in paper and smoking them. As one can see, the drug use in the hippie culture was a very important toll for the peace, love, and happiness aspect of the culture. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The whole hippie culture all together was totally against social norms, what society wanted to see, how everyone else lived, and what they believed in. The hippie culture's main moto was "make love, not war". They were strongly against war and the Vietnam War, which was going on during the same time the hippie culture was popular. They thought that everyone should have acceptance of the universe. They wanted to see change in the world, global ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Contrasting the Contemporary Hipster with the Classical... Professor: Peter Barnes Student: Isaac Coriat Date: September 29, 2013 Comparative Essay: Contemporary Hipsters and Classic Hippies Throughout the years people always had the need to express their individuality, and the way its been done has constantly varied in multiple dimensions. Of course time has played a key role but it's not been the only determinant. It seems for societal changes to occur on a prolific wave–like manner, infecting people, giving them a sense of identification with the current wave of expression. Although somewhat consistent, the unstructured nature of the act allows for individual creativity to take place and perhaps be distinguished enough to influence other people in the same circle; characters who... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Through the years, hipsters became more nuanced and alive in society, more connected through a shared sense of music (unknown indie bands), developed a particular style (single–gear bicycles), and eventually their own attitudinal characteristics (typically ironic). The following quote from writer Mark Grief portrays some key physical traits of Hipsters and the common roles they play in society: "The hipster is that person, overlapping with the intentional dropout or the unintentionally declassed individual–the neo–bohemian, the vegan or bicyclist or skatepunk, the would–be blue–collar or postracial twentysomething, the starving artist or graduate student–who in fact aligns ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. What Were The Effects Of Counterculture In The 1960's 1. Those beautiful people "If it feels good, do it! Life is about being happy, not what others think you should be." This hippies primary ideology was primitive, however the path leading to happiness was full of stones and roots. Below we will investigate, who those awkward youngsters in the Sixties were, what they thought and believed in, supported and rejected, destroyed and built up. 1.1 Who are Hippies? Hippies were people mostly of young age, who generally refused to be a part of established institution. They were individuals and expressed it vividly through their wild and free lifestyle. Hippies wanted to replace a disappointedly materialistic, corrupted society, which their ancestors and parents had built for them, with an Utopian society. They opposed any action of harming and killing, often reflected by their vegetarian diet, eco–friendly practices and particularly protesting against nuclear weapons, Vietnam War, Civil Rights movement during 1960s. Hippies sought for a meaning in life, some of them found it in Eastern philosophy (Buddhism, Yoga, meditation), some found it in free love and sexual liberation, many found it by exploring consciousness through effects of psychedelic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Counterculture was a revolt against conservative "square" society, escaping from subordination to traditions, looking for meaning of freedom, peace, love, happiness and other tenets. It is important to mention, that not everybody involved in sixties counterculture movement had to be a hippie, even though a lot of them were. Regardless age, social or academic background, the counterculture movement involved from farmers to university professors, musicians to officers, sportsmen to invalids, mothers to children, believers to atheists, black to white, rich to poor. Simply, those seeking freedom of individualism could find a way to happiness through countering what they ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. What Was The Counterculture Of The 1960's A counterculture is an alternative lifestyle from the normal social means and is usually dominated by teenagers and young adults as a way to protest or reject traditional values. Due to their untraditional views, members of a counterculture were usually seen as outcasts. One of the biggest American countercultures was the hippie movement. The counterculture of the 1960's wanted a more peaceful and tolerant world with equal rights for all and the abolishment of war. The aims of the hippie counter culture were to end the war in Vietnam, spread the use of psychedelic drugs, achieve equal social and civil rights for all and they aimed to question the money–orientation system that their parents had raised them in. The Vietnam war initiated the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Opposition to the Vietnam war was a main political issue for the hippies. Protests against the war were held at collages across the country where people ripped up draft cards and held non–violent marches. At the Democratic National Convention in Chicago in 1968, the hippies arrived in large numbers to support their president contender Eugene McCartney because he was against the Vietnam war. A riot broke out and was televised on national TV which casted a negative light on the hippie movement and put an end to the political goal. After John F Kennedy was assassinated, Lyndon Johnson became president. He increased the number of American troops that were in Vietnam. In 1965, David Miller publicly burnt his draft card and was imprissioned for two and a half years. His actions inspired other throughout America. Anti–war groups organised meetings where groups of young men burnt their draft cards ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. How Does Schaefer Present The Ideas Of Perception Paranoia? The more common acceptance that not everything is the way they seem and that every mental event in life its self can be perceived and interpreted many ways which are all true for each of the participants but not as a truth for all. This fed the cold war paranoia that even your next–door neighbor would be a communist. With the impending insanity of the M.A.D. policies of the cold war cultivated a nationwide paranoia that was brought out in many films like Dr. Strange–Love. In 1967 Theodore J. Flicker wrote and produced The President 's Analyst which presents the ideas of perception paranoia, and elements of the youth movements in an almost comical form. Sidney Schaefer was a well–respected psychiatrist, selected by the "Central Enforcement Agency" for his work keeping their agents working in the field, he was selected because of this for a special mission. The "Federal Bureau of Regulation" has never had a cooperative relationship with the "CEA", and blindly opposed the selection. But "President Lux" is satisfied that Dr. Schaefer is the right man for the job. This only means that Schaefer has no one to talk out his own concerns or vent about the mix of insanity and anonymity that his various cases entail. He has nearly instant access to the Presidential Manse, and is taken care in "gilded cage". After a number of suspicious incidents and various people trying to either kidnap or kill him, Sidney Schaefer is on the run, with the help of agents of the CEA against the FBR, RSS ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Explain The Counterculture Of The 1960s The counterculture of World War II, also known as the Counterculture of the 1960s, refers to the cultural and social movement that emerged in the United States and England between 1954 and 1974, with its height between 1965 and 1972. In my essay I have defined the concept of a counterculture, and elaborated on the same. I have chosen to elaborate on the counterculture of the 1960s, with special reference to the representation of its ideals through the music of British–originated pop–rock band The Beatles. Having referred to academic journals and publications as some of the sources of my research, I have been able to establish that The Beatles and their music were the embodiment of the Counterculture Movement of the 1960s especially in specific ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Troops were sent in to Vietnam, to fight in the Vietnam war, (1955 –1975) in spite of growing protests against the war effort – many thought the war was immoral and inhumane, against a third world country that posed no real threat to the US. This led to burgeoning disillusionment and the recognition that there was a suppression of participatory democracy throughout the country. This resulted in the realisation of the interconnections of the system in place; protests thus became broader, and questioned the entire structure of American capitalism and democracy, as something that was inadequate in meeting the needs of the people, and of being put in place to fulfil the private agendas of only an elite few. There was also a convergence of teen culture with Bohemian culture, which resulted in the adoption of the ideals and lifestyle of the same within the counterculture movement, as a response to the rigidity of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Counterculture In The 1960s Many people probably have heard stories about the early 1960s and possibly about hippies of those times. however, some people may not have an idea about what did they did and why they did it. Hippies had a profound effect on the United States mainstream culture, ironically they were not even apart of the mainstream culture at all. Now these hippies were really apart of a subculture of people referred to as a counterculture. The dictionary definition of Counterculture is "the culture and lifestyle of those people, especially among the young,who reject or oppose the dominant values and behavior of society." Now Counterculture was more than just people having a good time and just having fun. Counterculture is a wide subculture comprised of many... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Today there is a freedom of what you can do that is protected by the Civil Rights Act. People of all races, classes, and gender are protected equally by law. Everyone is free to go about whatever they want to do without the fear of being discriminated. Females are also free to choose what they want to do in life, whether or not they want to be a housewife or pursue a career. So everyone knows the what conclusion behind what happened though how did counterculture have to do with this? Well the Civil Rights Act was passed during this time. It did not get passes over night and it took alot of convincing from many sides. According to an article I found on americanhistory.si.edu many people within the counterculture movement were concerned by the times of the 1960s. There was War, there was discrimination against race, there was fear of being destroyed by nuclear weapons, and there was a materialistic based society. The article then goes on to say that the bread and butter of this entire counterculture movement was using their own voice. Even though a person was young and had pretty much no standing in society you can be heard. People are free to say what they want and that is what they did. They expressed themselves using their own music, clothing, and even their artistic skills. They also tried to used more bold ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. What Led to the Collapse of Consensus? WHAT LED TO THE COLLAPSE OF CONSENSUS? The 1950's and early 1960's was a time of consensus in the US. By the middle of the 60's the US experienced a series of shocks which undermined consensus. The assassination of President Kennedy in Dallas in 1963. The differences in the civil rights movement. The escalation of the Vietnam War. All of these factors undermined American confidence to change the world and improve the country. By the late 60's, US society was polarised: divided between different viewpoints: Youthculture; counter–culture, and multiculturism. The youth culture was created due to a baby boom in the 50's and 60's as this led to a large youth population. Most children stayed in school and university for longer. Most had ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There was an increase in drunkenness and fighting. Movies were blamed, such as: Rebel without a Cause which starred James Dean. The Blackboard jungle featured rebellious students. Some blamed Rock 'n' Roll music. There was a fear of open revolt against society: "The gangster of tomorrow is the Elvis Presley of today". These young people were actively working to bring down the consensus which had dominated the US for the past decade. This led to a sexual revolution. The was because of the greater freedom of the pill. The women;s movement and Supreme Court decision to make explicit books more availible. Movies also became more explicit. By the 1970's the spreqda of benereal diseases and AIDs caused many young people to avoid casual relations. By the 80's there an emphasis on virginity and celibacy. The dominant trends of independence, freedom, the consumer markey and wealth in youth culture remained. Pop music, fashion, smoking and drugs continued to be the expressions of youth cutlure. By now, the collaps of consensus was in full swing; the next development would be that of a counter–culture. Counter culture was the desire for an alternative. It grew because of the influence of the civlil right's movement; the growing of the anti–war movement; the acceptance that everyone had rights. The increase on the university population from 16 million in 1960 to 25 million in 1970 helped also. Drugs had a dramatic effect. Perhaps the greatest pastor of counter–culture ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Counterculture In The 1960s In a decade of generational rebellion, the 60s was a time of peace, war, sex and drugs as the newest and largest generation of Americans entered college, an environment that encouraged ideas such as freedom and independence from leading authorities of the time. Through the advances in media during the Vietnam War, social conduct within theUnited States was challenged, sparking impetus amongst the counterculture minority that has left a lasting opposition against authority. These advancements in media and technology projected a bias representation of events during the time, aiding the growing counterculture in producing a lasting resistance towards governments and leaders. Media and Technological advancements during the1960s formed a new ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Three key events that can be related to the dramatic change in views towards societal mores is the 'Beat Movement', the Nuclear Arms race and increased college enrolment. Firstly, the 'Beat Movement' was a movement during the 1950s that was initial conspired by writers and artist of the time and criticized American society's values of "conformity over independence and financial gain over spiritual and social advancement," (). Alongside these voiced opinions against society a new recurring uneasiness towards the future was being shared amongst the youth as American Government raced against Russia in the Nuclear Arms Race. Finally, a newly favoured sense of freedom and independence occurred as an increase in college enrolment created an environment in which the baby boomers shared similar fears and feelings towards society and its future. These three key events alongside advance in media and events such as the Tet Offense (Vietnam War) and release of the Pentagon papers allowed for people to begin question the government especially "by the end of the decade... [as] Americans... lost much of their innocence and optimism.... The escalating Vietnam War, which was taking the lives of thousands of American soldiers and countless Vietnamese every ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. What Is The Defiance Of The Hippie Generation To what extent is the defiance of the hippie generation reincarnated into the lives of the youth of today? Fifty–seven years ago the Hippie; "a young person who reject the mores of established society and advocates a non–violent ethnic" made a tremendous amount of differences in the lives around them and within themselves. They brought change worldwide and stood risen for their beliefs – stood risen to the point whereby many suggest that the defiance of the hippie generation has reincarnated into the lives of the youth today, still rising. Their ability to openly resist against the government, and society itself left the world and mostly their elders in awe. In relation with the youth of today – it in is in a crowd of thousands when you ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This source gives some background to the 1960s movements and with close reference to today's youth, it is clear that although by means of violent out breaks from occasion to occasion due to the frustration students are experiencing with regards to corrupt government. As the student protests make headlines, it's like you can see the student protest from the 1960's in your head, a resemblance of young people who stand up for what they believe in. Now although the matters being fought for in the two era's are completely different and whereby some might argue and say that what the youth is fighting for today is not as serious to what the youth fought for in the 60's, but those must remember it is a different era, with different problems but still the students rise up for what they believe in and stand tall, just like the hippies did. [Source A and Source B] Now the defiance of the hippie generation; meaning the open resistance, the refusal to obey rules by this generation could be viewed in one way or one could look deeper and further whereby one can not only look at how the hippies are reincarnated into the youth of today in terms of protests and voices opinions but also in terms of breaking rules in the way on is expected to live. It was always said that one should keep ones sexuality secret and it was in the 1960's when sexuality was no secret, woman did not care about whom they slept with and no one else really cared because it was about happiness and freedom ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Counterculture Movement Essay John Lennon of the famous rock band, The Beatles, once said, "If everyone demanded peace instead of another television set, then there'd be peace". This quote essentially defines the 1960s and the counterculture movement in America. After WWII people had much more free time than they did during the war, and many people decided that they wanted to settle down and start a family. This caused a large boom in child birth. The children born during this boom are known as "baby–boomers". "Due to the baby boom between 1945 and 1955, over half the population was under 30 years old" (The American Experience 1). During this time in American history, the children of the "baby boomer" generation started rebelling against the war in Vietnam and the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Let It Be, Strawberry Fields Forever, Revolution, and many other songs by the British rock band, The Beatles, helped shape the counterculture movement. Many songs by The Beatles supported the ideas of rebellion, freedom and drug use. The Beatles were the most popular musical group in the 1960s, and they were loved and idolized by many. They are still considered to be one of the greatest, if not the, greatest musical group ever. Although the Beatles were the most popular and influential rock group of the time, eclectic groups and singers of all different genres helped shape the music scene in the 1960s, such as: Bob Dylan, the Beach Boys, Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin and the Who. Music by all of these artists "reflected the new sexual permissiveness and drug trends" (The American Experience 2). In 1969, a music festival called "Woodstock" was put together. It lasted for over three days and around 500,000 people came to listen to the music. Artists like the Grateful Dead, Jimi Hendrix, and Janis Joplin. The majority of the people that attended the festival were hippies. Hippies wore loose clothing, for the most part advocated drug use, and promoted peace and love. Woodstock showcased a moment in time where an entire generation became empowered and realized that they needed to break away from the status quo. Music had a huge influence on the baby–boomer generation and the counterculture of the 1960s as a whole. A large part of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Essay The Hippie Movement of 1960s America Hippies– known for their love of drugs and sex, they often misguided the common folk of their intentions. In their minds, what they were doing was guilelessly standing up for themselves and what they considered was theirs; what they believed in. They believed in their rights, and they wanted to do what they pleased; not to conform to the requirements of living in the average society of the time. They wanted to create a culture where spiritual awareness was highly regarded (sometimes through psychedelic drugs), where everything was given freely, where everyone (even strangers) were thought of as one's brother, where everyone valued peace, and where rights were given freely to everyone. (Express Thyself. (n.d.)) These rights would include... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... But many of the upper and middle class did not like this outlook on life. In a world where the upper classes were on top, and they had everything they wanted, they saw no reason for change in society. The movement started with a few small groups of rebellious citizens, and it then grew into something much bigger which led to a counterculture movement across the entire country. The Americanhippie movement of the 1960s was strengthened by the increase of youth population. Many believe the official beginning of this cultural event started with the youth of the 1960's but it really started with their parents. In the late 1930s and early 1940s America was just coming out of a disheartening depression.(About the Great Depression.) America's unfortunate fate led them into another unlucky situation, World War II. Many youthful men and women joined the service, in fact over an estimated sixteen million total were sent into the war.( GI Bill History – U. S. Department of Veterans Affairs. ) In the late 1940s soldiers coming back at the end of the war were now onto the next stage of their lives and made families. This is what started the baby boomers. After so many hardships and losses the last thing anyone expected was an approximately seventy–six million babies born between baby boomer era of about ten to fifteen years. (BBHQ: Boomer Statistics. ) Many of these children had strict parents who had become disheartened from losing childhood ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. The Day Of The Sixties Woodstock, peace signs, drugs, peace–these all infer the famous gathering of the sixties perceived as hipsters. To many individuals, hipsters appeared to be terrifying, bewildering, and odd. They were seen as being grimy, sedated, and discourteous to senior citizens and society. While the young fellows were styling long hair and whiskers, men and ladies were dressing in freakish designs and energetically publicizing peace and love. What was going ahead with the marvel called the flower children? The flower children made up the most bright, attractive, and nonpolitical subgroup of a bigger gathering known as the counterculture. Albeit a few histories utilize the term counterculture to allude just to the flower children, the counterculture incorporated a few unmistakable gatherings that condemned improvements in American culture and supported for social change in the late 1950s and through the 1960s. One gathering, called the New Left, comprised of individuals who were persuaded that the American government did not consider the requirements of average citizens and who asked broad political activity by youngsters, African Americans, and needy individuals to constrain the legislature to address their worries. The New Left was dynamic in the development of such gatherings as the Students for a Democratic Society and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. Later in the 1960s, individuals from the New Left committed themselves exclusively to the counter Vietnam War ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. Relfection of the American Environmental Movement... American Counterculture Reflection The modern Environment Movement began with the passing of the Wilderness Act of 1964. The act established a National Wilderness System and created 9 millions acres. The main influence and writer of the act Howard Zahniser, who felt that we needed wilderness as it takes us away from technology that gives us perspective of mastering the environment rather than being a part of it (Nash, 2001). With the passing of the act Americans questioned both preservation and conservation. A new culture emerged in America that rejected societal norms and praised independence and freedom. This culture developed in the youth of America and sparked change in preservation growth and the overall outlook of wilderness. The "counterculture" developed during the 1960's into the 1970's and during this time period the American mindset questioned normal values and institutions. Over half the population was under 25, many of whom associated themselves with the Hippie Movement. Hippies were all about rejecting and rebelling against monumental societal institutions and were the focus group in the counterculture. The hippies set themselves apart from the "stereotypical man" and wanted to be untamed and wild. They valued the beauty in naturalness and stripping away "the securities of civilization that normally intervene between humans and elemental challenges (Nash, p. 267). They wanted independence and felt that the GNP was not the best indicator of American success. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Have You Dropped Acid During The American Counterculture... "Have you 'turned on'? Are You Experienced? Have you passed the Acid Test?" (Stephenson 41). All three of these questions ultimately asking the same question during the American counterculture movement: Have you dropped acid? The counterculture movement was a time of new ideas, self–expression, and change. Traditional values of America were questioned and the norm was not the norm anymore. Women began to challenge the role of traditional housewife with some women and men dropping out of society all together. Groups of hippies started to form that embraced a completely new lifestyle including growing long hair, wearing tie dye shirts, and consuming LSD. Starting at the center of the counterculture movement, Haight–Ashbury in San Francisco, the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... And some people have very transcendental experiences where trippers get the feeling "as if their psyches were opened up by a bolt from above or within, as a roiling wave of stimuli floods their sensorium to the point of overflow" (Hayes 82). Each individual has a unique experience that is unlike any of the others. As acid became more and more prevalent, communities with new ideas formed and began to evolve the ideas of the 1960s. One of the leaders of the pro–LSD movement, Timothy Leary, knew that the drug could change society. The strong inquisition that arises while tripping led to a shift in thinking about the culture the people resided in. They started drifting away from the uniformity of the 50s and found themselves expressing what they truly wanted. Leary agrees with this idea: The fact is that, in terms of human evolution, people not on psychedelics are not fully human. They've fallen to a lower state, where they're easily programmed, boundary defined, obsessed by sexual possessiveness which is transferred into fetishism and object obsession. We don't want too many citizens asking where the power and the money really goes. Informed by psychedelics, people might stop saluting. "Take your political party, your job, whatever, and shove ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Easy Rider and the Phenomenon of the 1960's Counterculture... In the following essay, I will attempt to highlight the phenomenon in cinema known as the "counterculture youth–pic." This trend in production started in the late 1960's as a result of the economic and cultural influences on the film industry of that time. The following essay looks at how those influences helped to shape a new genre in the film industry, sighting Easy Rider as a main example, and suggests some possible reasons for the relatively short popularity of the genre. "The standard story of the counterculture begins with an account of the social order against which it rebelled, a social order that was known to just about everyone by 1960 as the "mass society." The tale of post–war malaise and youthful liveliness is a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... And towards the end of the 1960's one of those symbols became the counterculture youthpic film. "As for America, the poor boy and rich girl story (or rich boy and poor girl), which was the staple of the popular film before World War II, had disappeared. Money as romance had receded, not because everyone was now rich but because the middle class image has replaced both the poor image and the rich image. There was, for example, little difference in appearance between the clerk's car and the boss's. The ascendancy of the middle class had reached the point where it was strong enough to control cultural forms, and to magnify its own image in art." (Frank, Conquest) The movie industry at the time had been filling the screens with spectacular productions, melodramatic love stories, and popular culture. These films, which were very successful early on, soon became clichГ©d, and were no longer profitable. For the first time in its history, Hollywood was having trouble pleasing the audience. The culture of the time had worked so hard to condition American audiences to accept a certain image onscreen, that they had removed their desire for change. "Despite its apparent enthusiasm, goes the standard binary narrative, the Establishment was deeply threatened and in mortal conflict with a counterculture that aimed to undermine its cherished ethics of hard work and conformity. Easy Rider concludes ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. The Civil Rights Movement: The Hippie Movement The famous Bob Dylan once said "People today are still living off the table scraps of the sixties. They are still being passed around– the music and the ideas." The hippie movement was an era of new changes and open mindedness that started as a result of war, violence, and materialism sickness. Young people felt frustrated after long periods of sufferance due to war and they started to create their own lifestyle, which was completely different from the period's current mindset and culture, which eventually turned out to be the famous hippie counterculture. During the 1960s the hippie counterculture emerged and although this movement was highly criticized due to their beliefs and practices, it gave America a new view towards the free exchange ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The very first time homosexuals exposed themselves publicly was during the hippie movement and they became part of this culture because they were accepted by the hippies, whom believed in free love, therefore loving anybody no matter what sex they were. According to Timothy Miller, author of "The Hippies and American Values," homosexuals during this period felt that their lifestyle was good and natural. Homosexuals and their supporters who often wrote in underground press argued that while "the whole world is not gay one should not have to hide his or her sexual preferences... gays need to stop mimicking straights; stop censoring ourselves." According to them homosexuals should have the freedom that straight people have, such as living openly and construct their own social environment as they choose. They also discussed society's double standard; they argued, why was it acceptable for two men to get in a boxing ring and hurt each other but it's not acceptable for two men to love each other? Why is the first one legal and completely accepted by society but the last one is completely degenerated? A texan hippie gay said, "Local banks will accept homosexual money but fire homosexual employees. Oil companies like homosexuals to have credit cards but dislike giving them paychecks." The double standard of current society was something hippies were against and they expressed this by fighting against homosexual discrimination. Hippies also argued that something so "natural, basic, simple, fun... Something so important as that... should be legalized." This kind of thoughts had never been heard, argued or talked about in American society and when it was first introduced during the hippie movement it caused a huge revolution. Furthermore, hippies visualization of peace and tolerance toward gays was accurate since gay marriage was recently made legal in all U.S. states and in several countries ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Counterculture Counterculture The counterculture of the1960s in the United States saw a variety of changes in society at the time and it proved to be an important turning point in American history, as well to the rest of the world. The movement gave young Americans from different backgrounds ways to liberate themselves from the standards set by previous generations. They expressed themselves through different ideas and art. The different types of art and ideas that came from the period was unprecedented, but they were only a small part of the many aspects that resulted from the movement. The United States saw new changes develop in their youth, media, and demonstrations. The effects that resulted from these changes are still felt 50 years later and they are the roots to modern American society. By the mid–60s, the U.S. got involved in the Vietnam War, which was one of the longest and deadliest conflicts in American history. Youth in the country signed on to the war effort and fight the developing communist government in northern Vietnam. Not everyone in the U.S. thought that this foreign conflict was something the country should be involved in and people against involvement found different ways to express their opposition of the war and the establishment. The younger population in the country and over in England as well. started to experiment with different mediums like music, art, and their own form propaganda to demonstrate their antiwar sentiments. Music and art saw new ways to reach people and many ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Model Of A Soup Pan What do you think of when you hear pre–1950's music? Do think of Frank Sinatra? Ella Fitzgerald? T–Bone Walker? Well a thing all three of them have in common is that they influenced and were influenced by the culture at the time. A great model that can represent the culture changing at the time is my model of a soup pan. The soup pan is not perfect by any means, as in my opinion it is impossible to perfectly show how American culture changed throughout the 1900's. One way a soup pan represents cultural change is how sub or fringe culture can be added to the overall culture. The soup changes as society adds ingredients to it. If we add a carrot and onion to a tomato soup, it is not really tomato soup anymore. It is. . .tomatonionarrt soup? ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For example like how classical music does not really affect today's music, classical music had been strained out of the pot and pushed aside. Classical music is still there however, some people might not want the soup, maybe they want to go over to the raw ingredients and eat them. They would be weird, but they can. Another idea that supports this model is that when new generations are born they might not like the soup being made so they slowly while mom and dad are not watching change the soup slightly to fit their palate. As social politics progressed some of the music that was rooted in either racism or misogyny. The new generation of people changed the definition of how to be popular. Out went the 'old fashioned' older white man classical musicians and in came the younger more diverse group of singers like Ella Fitzgerald. Fitzgerald would not of been able to be popular/as popular if not for the progression of the United State's social society. White society started to recognize African Americans as people and not as 'animals' or 'property'. Society picked out the ingredients they did not like from the soup and tossed them out while the older generation was ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. The Sixties Essay 1960's Term Paper The 1960's impacted the United States in profound ways. With the seventy million baby boomers growing into their teens, they brought with them change that is still evolving in our society today. The sixties was a time where American culture moved from being conservative to new and insightful ways of thinking. With these changes, it brought a new counter culture that would be known as the hippie culture. The hippies led way into a new sexual revolution that would break the old fashioned boundaries. The hippies also ushered in a new era where drugs became popular to a large public as well as within their own culture. Drugs were becoming a part of American culture, as well as new scientific research, into the benefits ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Sadly he was assassinated at the young age of 39, in Memphis, Tennessee. Another notable civil rights activist was Malcolm X. His thoughts on how protesting should be done were much more radical than King's and were often violent. Through this movement, the sixties saw the de–segregation of schools as well. To put it simply, the sixties were monumental in how our society remains today. The United States today serves as the most diverse country in the world, all due to the help of the Civil rights movement of the sixties. The people that would become associated with the new teenage counter–culture movement were known as the hippies. The movement began in the mid–sixties in the United States. The hippies often believed in peace and pleasure. They even ushered in a new music genre of psychedelic rock. The Grateful Dead as well as the Beatles was famous artists coming from the movement and genre. The hippies created their own communities where they criticized the mainstream society and middle class. One thing they revolutionized was sex. The sexual revolution moved from traditional ways of behaving to more promiscuous activities and pleasures. The norms of American sexual culture would change greatly. Hippies were promoters of free love in the sexual revolution. They taught that the power of sex and love should be a part of everyday teenage life. In some colleges, they started to make dorms coed; in which the males and females could come together freely. "A ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Counterculture Counterculture Counterculture is a way of life and set of attitudes oppossed to or at variance with the prevalling social norms. Some examples of this subculture are white supremacy, neo–nazis, the Ku Klux Klan, etc.This work will talk about the White Supremacy in the United States. The Virginia legislature made the term "white" a legal distinction in 1691, to be "white" has meant to have access to certain forms of preferential treatment, and exemption from racial oppression. White culture is an artificial, historically constructed culture which expresses, justifies and binds together the United States white supremacy system. White culture suppresses and oppresses the cultures of peoples of color as part of an ongoing system of conquest, colonialism and racial/national oppression. For example, the movement, now a law in many states, of "English Only" is a specific form of cultural conquest of peoples from Mexico, Central and South America and Puerto Rico, which has its historical origin in the U.S.'s 1902 war against Cuba; and the 1898 invasion of Puerto Rico. "English Only" is cultural colonialism: the peoples of colonized nations are forced to speak the language of the conqueror. White culture appropriates elements of the cultures of people of color in order to mask the underlying power relationships of dominant to dominated cultures. For example: Rhythm and Blues is an African American musical creation, but one of its most famous exponents was Elvis Presley, a white working class ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. The Counterculture Of The Hippie Movement Introduction After the end of the Second World War in 1945 a change of values, beliefs started to appear among the youth generation. This young people "coming" from the Baby Boom era, term given to the period of time when an increase of births rate took place in America, started challenging the modern society they were living in. The term "counterculture" started to appear in form of movements, mainly initiated by young people who rejected the mainstream society rules. In the following report I will be focusing on the hippie movement that started in 1960s and how the. Woodstock Music and Art Festival of 1969 became the most important music festival of the 1960s counterculture and thus a symbol of the hippie movement. Identity, body and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The symbol for this period that occurred between 1964 and 1972 was a "peace" sign and it can be easily justified as the main values defended by this young people were words like "harmony", "love", among others. The counterculture movement was expressed through music, having Rock representing a key role in this process through live performing acts from artists as Pink Floyd, Rolling Stones to Jimi Hendrix or The Beatles, who ended up to become the most prominent commercial exponents of the "psychedelic rock revolution" in the late 1960s "Psychedelic revolution" in the late 1960s. Literature, art and film counterculture were also other areas where the counterculture had its impacts. Films where the focus was the changing that was happening in the world such as "easy rider" in 1969 or the documentary about "The Woodstock Festival of 1969". Theatre musical pieces as "hair" where the war in Vietnam, race issues and other values were contested. In literature, the term "underground newspaper" is given to an independent newspaper focusing on countercultures issues. By the end of the 1960s, America was a divided nation because not all the people were sensible to this movement as they thought it reflected "a pointless rebellious, unpatriotic and an arrogant attack on America's traditional cultural and moral values". One thing that everyone agree is that the 1960s were a distinct ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Bob Dylan's The Sixties Counterculture To understand the sixties counterculture, we must understand the important role of Bob Dylan. His lyrics fueled the rebellious youth in America. Songs such as "Blowin' in the Wind" and "The Times are A–Changin" made him favorable to anti–war demonstrators and supporters of the Civil Rights movement. He was commonly hailed as the spokesman for his generation. Dylan used lyrics to allow the youth to find their own form of counter–culture. The youth generation began to see the effects racism, war, etc. effect the society in America. To combat this, the youth created their own form of counter–culture to promote a peaceful change within society. Some of their actions include forming anti–war protests that opposed America's involvement in the Vietnam War, and supporting African Americans/women get the rights they deserve through the Civil Rights Movement. Bob Dylan's music appealed to the young generation because he openly expresses his disapproval of the establishment in order to influenced his audience to move in a direction for change. Counterculture youth rejected cultural norms of the previous generation and their values and lifestyles opposed the mainstream culture present in the 1950's. The folk music revival of the early 1960s, as well as the counter–culture movement played an important role in advocating change. Bob Dylan wrote songs that influenced the Civil Rights Movement, New Left Movement, and Anti–War Movement. The Civil Rights Movement gained national attention ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. What Is Mainstream Sport? Sporting subcultures offer alternative activities that mainstream sports fail to provide. Subcultures in sports such as skateboarding, windsurfing, and parkour can provide; freedom, individualism, unregulation, risk, and pure physical expression when compared to mainstream sports such as football, basketball, and baseball that offer; regulation, organization, and scrutiny. During skateboarding, you are allowed to perform your own tricks and have the freedom to choose what, where, when, and how, to practice. In mainstream sports such as football, you have coaches to guide and influence you, thus suppressing the creativity an alternative sport would provide. For mainstream sports, there are always rules and regulations that must be adhered to. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This behavior reinforces the surfer's ethos (Farmer 1992). Those who surf are involved in a community that promotes freedom, unity, spiritualism, escapes, commitment, and exhilaration (Beissel 2017). Although unity is preached in mainstream team sports due to the nature of their games, many athletes in those sports are labeled "locker room cancers." This term means that a player affects the cohesiveness of his own team. Usually, teammates are friends and are brought together through the love of their sport, but if an athlete's ego is too large it can cause problems. For example, Dwight Howard was labeled a locker room cancer throughout his whole career (Stein 2016). In an ESPN interview, he resents that title and wants to change his public perception as he prepares to play for his fourth team in five years. Additionally, in order to be a star in mainstream sports, you must compete and dominate your opponent. In order to secure a starting position on the team, one must be better than others who are trying to do the same. This situation can form tension between players who do not see competition as a friendly rivalry. In other words, someone will be upset if they do not feel like they are getting the playing time they deserve. There are numerous instances of this happening at every level of organized sport. For example, Lucas Perez is a professional soccer player who has ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. The Hippie Counterculture Movement Hippie Counterculture "Flower child," a name that forms in the mind an image of an innocent child, denoted the youth of the mid–1960s. These youth, otherwise called the hippies, relied not so much on innocence, but instead sought freedom to distinguish the conformity the past generations held. Before these youth, the Beats or Beatniks from the Beat Generation spread throughout the Western Worlds around the 1950s. The Beats' philosophy paralleled that of the hippies, however, their focus centered in the literature, music, and art. These artists asserted their disappointment with the mainstream society through such art forms (Counterculture).Through the Beatniks' art forms the roots of the hippies' struggles and concerns seem ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... She never bought the rest. I remember reading it and seeing a picture of an atomic bomb and a tank going over some rubble. I think I became hysterical. I screamed and screamed" (Kenniston, 48). The fear and dread of the atomic bomb and annihilation of the world ensued in the minds of these children Post World War II. Imagine a child shown a picture of such graphics, with bloodshed and calamity everywhere; these children had their innocence taken at such a young age that they were hesitant to cross the door of adulthood. Holden Caufield struggles with his transition from adolescence to adulthood evident in the 1950s novel Catcher in the Rye. His inner tension stems from his unsuccessful approach in connecting with people condensing him into a lonesome character who fosters psychological issues. His problem, however, arises from the childhood trauma of losing his brother Andy. This trauma alienates him from the society and also causes him to lose his innocence at the age of 13. Holden faces two crises: one that persists with the feelings of loneliness, guilt, anxiety, and misery and the other from "the failure of success." The marks from their childhood haunted them into becoming misfits in society, forming their own society of the hippies. Along with the childhood struggles, the hippies stressed being drafted into the Vietnam War. Thehippie counterculture movement stressed a focus on their opposition of the Vietnam War in that they ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Examples Of Hippies A Counterculture Hasan HГјseyin Yilmaz Hippies– counterculture or subculture? Some people were speaking in favor of the counterculture movement of Hippies, exemplifying it through their ideals of free speech, gender and race equality, and equality in general, world peace and the pursuit of happiness. Whereas others are against these ideals of Hippies, asserting they rebel without a reason and destroy the American's traditional moral order by rejecting, for example, nationalism. Bearing in mind society does not only mean co–operation and likeness, there will always be contradictions and conflicts in a society as well as similarities. So, the counterculture movement did not divide the country, the country was since the beginning of its establishment a country with various cultures, including a counterculture having no difference from a normal culture. Hippies were the largest counterculture in America during the 1960s. Having a lifestyle of enjoyment without to harm the society, Hippies bolstered and integrated ideals such as peace, love, harmony, music, mysticism and also supported the autonomy of drug use such as LSD, which was later banned by authorities. To get more... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The value of hedonism, living in a way that mean one gets as much pleasure out of life as possible, meaning the belief that the quintessence of life is to enjoy oneself doesn't not directly relate to the occurrences of the Plains Indians' vision quests. One of the saying that appear in song lyrics is "do your own thing" does not necessarily mean that like in the Plains Indians' vision quests they should torture themselves for religious purposes by, for example, starving themselves to death, or to exposing themselves to extreme cold, or hanging themselves by hooks through their chest muscles. Hippies do not support these deeds but let them do it because as long as it does not harm the harmony in the society everyone is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. The Conquest Of Cool : Common Perception Of The... The Conquest of Cool examines the common perception of the Sixties counterculture. It questions the idea that the revolution and rebellion of the subculture of the 1960s in America against the consumer driven culture of the 1950s were actually a consumer driven rebellion in and of itself. The book 's primary message is to describe how Advertisers and other big business in corporate America such as soda pop bottlers and clothing companies welcomed the counterculture and perhaps were responsible for creating it. Consumer driven industry realized that instant gratification would make this new generation better consumers than their frugal post world war 2 parents. The book hints that the art and creative self–expression of the counterculture in 1960s America was reflected in, and driven by the advertising of the time, suggesting that life imitates art or that advertising imitates the culture. However, the author also suggests that advertisers anticipated the revolution and in part precipitated the counterculture, creating the culture that it marketed freedom to. We see that the 1950s advertising was characterized by an entity known as, "Organization Man." A fabricated mold that would fit easily in the capitalist machine. During the 1950s ad agencies and advertising companies marketed a lifestyle to fit this most common mold. They tailor–made advertisements to the desires of the subculture as well as corporations. Corporations wanted a safe scientific advertising, yet the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Why Can Hipsters Be Considered A Counterculture Hipsterism has become an extremely popular counterculture in society. According to Zev Borow, the hipster culture primarily focuses on "individuality", "uniqueness", and "free–thinking" (Borow). Hipsters have also been known to have a passion for music, food, social life, and style. Although hipsters are often misunderstood to some people in society, they love what they do and have fun while doing it which is what matters the most. The hipster counterculture has had a huge impact on society by providing a platform for people to express themselves. The modern day hipster movement became popular in the "early 90's" (Smith). This counterculture didn't spring up overnight, hipsters were influenced by "Revolutionary" groups of the past ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The fact that the hipster counterculture was "created for those who don't fit in or feel they don't acquire a sense of belonging in a typical mainstream culture" says something in itself (Mckenzie). One big reason as to why hipsters has since become popular is because they provide a safe haven for those who are fond of individuality and for those who don't affiliate with the mainstream crowd. Giving them freedom to freely express themselves without societal pressures on them. Due to the hipsters reject to traditional society, many critics have now attached negative connotations to the word. Making anybody who claims to be a hipster looked down upon. Since then society has viewed hipsters as "arrogant, [demanding] and direct" people that nobody like to associate with (Mckenzie). Along with that hipsters are also viewed as people who "give off the vibe that they just don't care" (Fletcher). Although, critics give hipsters many negative feedback, when you get to know a real hipster and not some poser, they are actually "down to earth, expressive" people (Mckenzie). The hipsters way of life is different from the norm making it more comfortable to people. Not always trying to fit in and trying to be updated is a big stress relief off many people who chose to become ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. The History Of Lsd And Its Effects On The American... After World War II ended, the age of baby–booming and urban sprawling began. During this time, many American soldiers came home from the war; married, and had five or six children. This created the largest generation ever. Could this new generation change the social world of America? In 1964, most of the baby–boomer's children were in their late teens. This was the beginning of a major social change in the United States. With the birth of rock–n–roll not far in the past, and a growing liberalism of the normally conservative American Society, it is no wonder that a powerful hallucinogenic drug called LSD gained so much popularity. LSD–25 was first created in 1938 by Albert Hoffmann in the Sandoz chemical–pharmaceutical ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This condition gradually passed off after two hours."(1) At first, Hoffman doubted whether he had accidentally poisoned himself with the LSD. Days later, he decided to voluntarily intoxicate himself with 250 micrograms of LSD to see if that was the cause of his psychedelic experience earlier in the week. When he was debating about how much of the LSD to intoxicate himself with, he decided that it would be best to be very conservative and try just a small dose. Unknowing of exactly how powerful this new hallucinogenic chemical was, he thought 250 micrograms would have little or no psychological effects. Later it was determined that 250 micrograms was an extremely large dose for a human to consume. After ingesting the LSD, Hoffman describes in his own words the events that followed: "I asked my laboratory assistant to accompany me home, as I believed that I should have a repetition of the disturbance of the previous Friday. While we were cycling home, however, it became clear that the symptoms were much stronger than the first time. I had great difficulty in speaking coherently, my field of vision swayed before me, and objects appeared distorted like images in curved mirrors. I had the impression of being unable to move from the spot, although my assistant told me afterwards that we had cycled at a good pace."(1) Once home, Hoffmann started to feel the full effects of the LSD. His ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. The 1960s Was A Time Of Great Development The 1960s was a time of great development. After the conformity and fear that controlled people in the 1950s, many people began breaking loose and acting out in ways never seen before. The 1950s brought the severe threat of nuclear war and fear of communism which caused extreme conformity. However, with the onset of the Cold War, the Civil Rights Movement, and the Vietnam War certain people were extremely determined to change the views of the world and stand up for what they believed in. One of the largest groups of individuals pushing for change were Hippies. Hippies were a unique group of young individuals who began to break out in their own ways in the country. They were the most extreme anti–conformists. They were the people of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The clothing they wore was often loose–fitting and made out of natural fibers. Men and women let their hair grow long and used very few products for personal hygiene. Their style was alternative and holistic. The counterculture's style was a way for the hippies to show their anti conformist views on life since they weren't dressing the way the rest of the country was. The rest of the population was moving towards a more modern style of patterned outfits and brighter colors, while the hippies wore their baggy clothes made of natural products like hemp. As time went on, more and more people began to break away from society's belief on how the population should act, especially the young adults. In 1968, scientist Lewis Yablonsky published a book where he stated about 400,000 people were members of the counterculture movement. The Vietnam War showed the crack which was the generation gap. Parents wanted young men going to fight for the country and believed it was their son's duty to serve. The younger generation grew up differently and believed they had more options for themselves. These young people publicly disapproved of the war. Hippie people who participated in the movement believed they should live their lives according to what they wanted and had a "if it feels good, do it" attitude. Hippies were anti war and anti conformity and the counterculture movement embraced new ideas on life and tried to find a bigger meaning. Their general ideas were love, personal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Hipster Research Paper As an international student from China, the noun hipster is a fresh word to me. The tough mission for me is shaping the hipster in my mind. Based on my understanding, hipster leads a new trend of fashion, is wild about irony and lacks authenticity. They are away from the mainstream. Hipster has its own unique taste of fashion. "They are feminized(skinny, fashion–y, coiffed) but they are also–to judge from the figures name–checked as hipsters during the panel–mostly men" (Jennifer Baumgardner, 2010), Jennifer Baumgarder thinks hipster tending to wear faggy clothing. As I observed around LA, I saw people are on skinny pants and wear deep V–neck T–shirt from American Apparel which is the brand of hipster style clothing store. This style can be the latest hipster style since the fashion always changed. They also like to wear vintage clothing in order to be chic people. Sometimes their clothing will have some irony stuff. For example, on 2002, the typical dressing of hipster style is wearing PBR trucker hat and faux vintage T–shirt (Josh Meister, ND). "The hipster, then, is the bogeyman who keeps us from becoming too settled in our identity, keeps us moving forward into new... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As I mentioned before, American Apparel sales hipster's style clothing, obviously many hipsters will shop there. To be honest, the price of T –shirt in American Apparel is not reasonable. It's over–priced. Consequently, only rich people who can afford these price level clothing can shop there. Some of the T–shirts labeled ' Legalize LA', 'Free Iran' which is quite ironic. By the large, American Apparel aims to rich people who define themselves hipsters. However, hipster never label themselves as hipster. I remember the 9/11 events as a foreigner. People said irony died in 9/11, but Christian Lorentzen thinks irony perpetrated 9/11. I still can not imagine the world trade center was destroyed. The word irony seems show off to the public when the events ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. The New Left Movement: The Hippie Movement A counter culture is defined as a group that rejects the major values, norms, and practices of the larger society and replaces them with a new set of cultural patterns (Thomas, 2003). The thinking and behavior of younger people who want to be different from the rest of society developed during the 1960s. It was a different way of living chosen by people who would eventually become known as hippies, or freaks. The name came from "hip," a term applied to the Beats of the 1950s, such as Allen Ginsberg and Jack Kerouac, who were generally considered to be the pioneers of hippies (Britannica, 2015). The movement originated on college campuses in the United States, and Members of this counterculture held beliefs almost the same as that of the New Left movement in that they wanted to change domestic policy within the United States. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Their dreams of freedom caused the permanent transformation of the whole society in many significant ways. Simply saying, it was really a great and powerful revolution. One could only wonder what the lives of present youth would look like if it were not for the hippies and their culture. I do agree with the hippie's philosophy in the fact that they believed in something and acted upon it. By them changing their lifestyle, rebelling against the government, and even expressing their views they showed that they were serious. Who knows where we would be if it were not for the hippies. I do not think the expressing of one's self would be widely accepted if it were not for them. The heritage of the hippies is visible until nowadays. This shows that their ideals and pursuits were strong enough to leave an impact on today's society. Despite their laid–back attitude towards life, there is a great deal of ideas and views that modern society could draw from the hippie movement in my ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test Countercultures Counterculture can be described as a way of life and a set of attitudes that is opposed to the social norm. In the 1960s, the counterculture started to form to allow those citizens that were unhappy with the time period to show their disgust with the norm. While many protests going on during this time period were for equality, peace, and love, the counterculture was focused more on psychedelics and sex. The counterculture wanted to become noticed to share their knowledge with others. Ken Kesey, the main character from the novel The Electric Kool–Aid Acid Test by Tom Wolfe, was the starter of the counterculture. Readers can infer that the dress, popular music, and drugs and thus shaped the 1960s American society, and future societies to come. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Before the 1960s, drug use was typically only found through jazz musicians and some minority's. The drugs that were used were marijuana, heroine, and cocaine (Ragen 76). However, the FBI created LSD to help Vietnam veterans with PTSD. Ken Kesey then started using it and discovered this new experience from the drugs. The drugs created an enlightened vision of the world. Thus creating the LSD and hallucinogen craze. This phenomenon brought thousands of teenagers, "into San Francisco for a life based on LSD and the psychedelic thing," (Wolfe 11). Some people saw the LSD movement as the future, considering that thousands of people moved just to take part in it. However, others only saw this as a "current fantasy". They are, if not playing the "cops and robbers game," playing at being outlaws. The state's arbitrary drug laws, like ordinary standards of dress and decorum, simply give them what they need most: a convention to flout in order to validate their outlawry," (Ragen 98). Stating this made it seem as if the Merry Pranksters were posing as rebels. Ken Kesey did end up living back in Oregon, with his wife and kids. The same spot he started in. The psychedelic era did end, but drug use, however, is still apart of society today, and the counterculture is to thank for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. A Brief Analysis Of the Counterculture Movement of the 1960s A.Definitions of the CountercultureIn its most common and initial sense, the counterculture refers to the culture, especially of young people, with values or lifestyles in opposition to those of the established culture in the dictionary. Until its appearance in 1969 in Theodore Roszak's influential book, The Making of a Counter Culture, "counterculture", written as one word or two, has become the standard term to describe the cultural revolt of the young. Although distinct countercultural undercurrents exist in all societies, here the term counterculture refers to a more significant, visible phenomenon that reaches critical mass and persists for a period of time. According to Roszak's definition, the counterculture movement refers to all... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Burroughs's Naked Lunch (1959) are often considered the most important works of the Beat Generation. The term "Beat" was reported to be coined by Jack Kerouac in the late 1940s, quickly becoming a slang term in America after World War II, meaning "exhausted" or "beat down" and provided this generation with a definitive label for their personal and social positions and perspectives. They are influenced by Eastern philosophy and religion (e.g., Zen Buddhism) and known especially for their use of non–traditional forms and their rejection of conventional social values. The Beat Generation phenomenon itself has had a huge influence on Western Culture more broadly. In many ways, The Beat Generation can be seen as the first modern "subculture". During the very conformist post–World War II era they were one of the forces engaged in a questioning of traditional values which produced a break with the mainstream culture that to this day people react to or against. There's no question that Beats produced a great deal of interest in lifestyle experimentation (notably in regards to sex and drugs); and they had a large intellectual effect in encouraging the questioning of authority (a force behind the anti–war movement); and many of them were very active in popularizing interest in Zen Buddhism in the West. During the 1960s other cultural movements absorbed "Beat" ideas and attitudes, and those who practiced something similar to the "Beat" lifestyle were ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. The Harvest And La Cosecha The Harvest/La Cosecha a.Globalization/ pg. 29 the act or process of globalizing : the state of being globalized; especially : the development of an increasingly integrated global economy marked especially by free trade, free flow of capital, and the tapping of cheaper foreign labor markets. In some ways globalization causes a disadvantage for the workers in their plight. With the ease of travel compared to in times past it is easier for workers to enter the country to seek employment. This means that if those who are currently working were to push for better conditions, putting a larger burden on the operators of these farms, or outright refuse to work and not take these demanding jobs that they could be more easily replaced by those whose situation is such that they would do the work. Also given free trade it would be easier for the places that purchase the products of these farms could be inclined to purchase from suppliers that did not have to raise cost for better working conditions. The United States is a macrocosm of what could happen on a global scale. Were individual states to pass laws that were more stringent, higher cost could lead to less employment leading to workers moving to states that had jobs but worse conditions to work. Were the United States as a whole to pass laws and enforce those laws it could lead to stores looking to sources overseas where more deplorable that what we have now would allow cost to remain low. In the case of agriculture and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Example Of The Counterculture Despite our best attempts to be civil and mature adults, there will always be a rebellious part of us that hates being told what to do. According to the New World Encyclopedia, the term counterculture refers to any group whose beliefs, social norms, or behaviors are practiced in direct defiance of mainstream culture ("Counterculture"). The most renowned examples of counterculture took place in the 1960s and 1970s and include classic stereotypes such as hippies, feminism, opposition of the Vietnam War, and, of course, Woodstock. These events and groups evolved out of a need for change and served as an outlet for individuality, disobedience, and exploration of alternative approaches to society's problems. As a result, counterculture movements are often a vital component of preventing stagnation in society and, quite literally, shaking things up. Many aspects of counterculture have historical value and are archived, including important communal studies such as The Farm, Padanaram, and Morning Star Ranch, paintings, and digital collections of significant past events. The first item selected is a book called Hey Beatnik! This is the Farm Book, which was published in 1974 by one of the founding members of The Farm communal group (Gaskin). Located in Summertown, Tennessee, thiscommunity was a collection of close friends and family cohabitating and operating a self–sustaining, isolated society. In line with stereotypical 1970s symbols and expressions, the book is a vibrant ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...