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ELECTRICALEQUIPMENT FOR
INTELLIGENT BUILDINGS
Name: Shahbaz Ahmad
Project laboratory
Name of supervisor: Dr. Iváncsy Tamás
Introduction
An Intelligent building is the one which provides a productive and cost-
effective environment through optimization of four basic elements:
structure, systems, services and management, and the interrelationship
between them.
It is a type of building that uses both technology and process to create
an environment that is safe, healthy, and comfortable to everyone.
Smart/Intelligent buildings:
A smart building is equipped with
• a communications network
• linking sensors
• domestic appliances, and
• other electronic and electric devices
that can be remotely monitored, accessed or controlled, and which provide
services that respond to the needs of its inhabitants/users.
What is KNX?
• A truly open system for control in homes & commercial buildings
• Reliable technology for more than 20 years
• More than 10 million installed nodes in tens of thousands of
installations
• Supported by more than 300 members of the KNX Association
• “Programming” by the Engineering Tool Software ETS
Conventional vs KNX
A KNX highlights
• One touch control
• Lighting
• Dimming
• Curtains
• Air Conditioning
• Security
And more….
Scenes to suit your mood
• Presentation
• Projector
• All On
• All Off
System Description Overview
• A bus cable a twisted pair of wires,Ethernet, RF and power line are
also supported.
• Open bus topology, no end-of-line resistors, length of a bus line
including spurs is a
• maximum of 1,000 m
• Approx 15,000 devices on one KNX system.
• Each device gets an individual (physical) address, by which it can be
parameterized and polled.
• The functional assignment between each single device (object) is
achieved by the assignment of group addresses.
KNX Components
How Does KNX Work?
Sample
Topology - Overall view
Topology – Area view
Advantages of KNX
• One Tool – the Engineering Tool Software ETS™!
• Fit for use in all applications in home and building control!
• Support for different transmission media
• Support for different configuration Modes
• Easy coupling to other systems
• KNX is independent from any hard- or software technology
Conclusion
KNX system offers a lot of benefits for operating in modern
residential and commercial buildings. KNX power supply is
a key unit and device to run the KNX system smoothly.
Another KNX unit to enable the electrical devices is an
actuator made with mechanical relays. A well designed KNX
actuator should subject to the corresponding standard
depending on applications to ensure a long and stable
operation with minimized maintenance and service.
References
• https://www.futurasmus-knxgroup.com/
• https://www.knx.org/
• https://www.bemi.fi/what-is-knx-smart-home-or-building/
• http://www.mysmart.com.au
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KNX_(standard)

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Electrical equipment for intelligent buildings

  • 1. ELECTRICALEQUIPMENT FOR INTELLIGENT BUILDINGS Name: Shahbaz Ahmad Project laboratory Name of supervisor: Dr. Iváncsy Tamás
  • 2. Introduction An Intelligent building is the one which provides a productive and cost- effective environment through optimization of four basic elements: structure, systems, services and management, and the interrelationship between them. It is a type of building that uses both technology and process to create an environment that is safe, healthy, and comfortable to everyone.
  • 3. Smart/Intelligent buildings: A smart building is equipped with • a communications network • linking sensors • domestic appliances, and • other electronic and electric devices that can be remotely monitored, accessed or controlled, and which provide services that respond to the needs of its inhabitants/users.
  • 4.
  • 5. What is KNX? • A truly open system for control in homes & commercial buildings • Reliable technology for more than 20 years • More than 10 million installed nodes in tens of thousands of installations • Supported by more than 300 members of the KNX Association • “Programming” by the Engineering Tool Software ETS
  • 7. A KNX highlights • One touch control • Lighting • Dimming • Curtains • Air Conditioning • Security And more…. Scenes to suit your mood • Presentation • Projector • All On • All Off
  • 8. System Description Overview • A bus cable a twisted pair of wires,Ethernet, RF and power line are also supported. • Open bus topology, no end-of-line resistors, length of a bus line including spurs is a • maximum of 1,000 m • Approx 15,000 devices on one KNX system. • Each device gets an individual (physical) address, by which it can be parameterized and polled. • The functional assignment between each single device (object) is achieved by the assignment of group addresses.
  • 10. How Does KNX Work?
  • 11.
  • 15. Advantages of KNX • One Tool – the Engineering Tool Software ETS™! • Fit for use in all applications in home and building control! • Support for different transmission media • Support for different configuration Modes • Easy coupling to other systems • KNX is independent from any hard- or software technology
  • 16. Conclusion KNX system offers a lot of benefits for operating in modern residential and commercial buildings. KNX power supply is a key unit and device to run the KNX system smoothly. Another KNX unit to enable the electrical devices is an actuator made with mechanical relays. A well designed KNX actuator should subject to the corresponding standard depending on applications to ensure a long and stable operation with minimized maintenance and service.
  • 17.
  • 18. References • https://www.futurasmus-knxgroup.com/ • https://www.knx.org/ • https://www.bemi.fi/what-is-knx-smart-home-or-building/ • http://www.mysmart.com.au • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KNX_(standard)