1. Individual Mandate Under
the Affordable Care Act
Dianne De La Mare, AHCA, VP Legal Affairs
September 15, 2012
2. Agenda
What is the individual mandate?
What happens if individuals don’t comply with the
individual mandate? Are there penalties?
Why is understanding the individual mandate important
for LTC providers?
3. What is the individual
mandate?
Beginning 2014, legal residents of the US will be required to
have at least “minimum essential coverage” for themselves and
their dependents or pay a fine.
Minimum coverage includes:
Coverage under government sponsored programs;
Employer-sponsored plans;
Plans in the individual market;
Grandfathered health plans; and
Any other health benefits coverage.
4. Penalties
The penalty will be calculated as the greater of:
For 2014, $95 per uninsured person or 1% of the
household income over the filing threshold;
For 2015, $325 per uninsured person or 2% of
household income over the filing amount; or
For 2016, $695 per uninsured person or 2/5% of
household income over the filing threshold.
5. No penalties for some
individuals
A penalty will not be assessed on individuals who:
Have a religious exemption;
Are not lawfully living in the US;
Are incarcerated;
Cannot afford coverage;
Are in a hardship situation;
Have an income below the tax filing threshold;
Were uninsured for less than 3 months;
Are members of Indian tribes;
Are qualifying individuals who would otherwise be subject to the
mandate; but are residing outside the US; or
Are residents in any US territory.
6. Why is understanding the individual
mandate important for LTC
providers?
LTC providers should consider the individual mandate
requirements for both their staff and their residents.
In particular, providers (with 50 or more employee
equivalents) must understand the obligations they now
have to offer their full-time employees health care
coverage that meets both minimum value and affordability
standards or pay a fine.
7. Resources
Individual Mandate and Related Information Requirements
under ACA (as of 7/2/12)
http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R41331.pdf
Individual Mandate and Related Information Requirements
under PPACA (as of 8/22/11)
http://healthreformgps.org/wp-
content/uploads/CRSreportonPPACAug2011.pdf