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Final Research Project
The topic of your project needs to be a contemporary societal
problem, such as healthcare reform, immigration reform,
privacy rights, euthanasia, First Amendment Rights, stem cell
research, capital punishment, corporate prisons, legalizing
drugs, ageism, animal rights, cloning, prayer in schools, racial
profiling, recycling/conservation, sexism, outsourcing jobs,
workplace bullying, etc. The topic must focus on a single
aspect, as in “How far do corporations intrude into the private
lives of their employers?” or “The social costs of financing the
distribution of custom-designed drugs.” You may suggest
another topic to use, but the instructor must approve the topic
during the Week Two Discussion.
The Final Research Project will present research relating the
responsibilities of a critical thinker to contemporary society. In
this assignment, you will do the following:
Research one aspect of a contemporary social problem.
Define the problem.
Propose a possible solution for the problem.
Create an argument that supports your thesis position. You
should take on the perspective of a critically thinking
researcher. The argument must present a thesis statement and
evidence to support the thesis statement.
Evaluate the ethical outcomes that result from the position you
take on the issue and explain how those outcomes would
influence society and culture.
Interpret statistical data from at least two peer-reviewed
scholarly sources.
Evaluate evidence using the following standards: validity,
reliability, and bias related to the chosen topic and accurately
identify strengths and weaknesses.
Research and Define the Problem
You must take on the perspective of your major field of study
and explain in your paper what that perspective is and how it
informs your view of the topic. The topics listed above are far
too broad to write about in 10–12 pages (3,300–3,900 words).
Instead, you must choose a narrowly defined thesis and
approach it from the perspective of your field.
Example:
If you are an economics major, and you are interested in
immigration reform, you should approach a very specific aspect
of immigration reform through the lens of economic theory and
practice. A specific thesis question would not be, “How does
illegal immigration influence the U.S. economy?” One could
write thousands of pages on such a topic. Instead, a better
question would be, “How do illegal immigrant hotel workers in
Chicago impact the economy of Northern Illinois?” You would
then want to do the research and determine the positive and
negative impacts they have, ultimately trying to conclude how
illegal immigration in this area should be approached ethically.
How to Hone Your Thesis:
It is important that you start your research early in this course.
Try to find the most important contemporary questions and
theories in your field of study and then align the most important
questions with a very specific aspect of the general topics
above. For example, if you are a psychology major, you might
want to start thinking within the realm of healthcare reform or
aspects of mental health and criminality in the prison system.
Your Argument
You must present a complete argument, including a major claim
with at least five points of evidence, information, or data that
will prove the claim.
The thesis statement must be
A clear, simple declarative sentence as the first or last sentence
in the opening paragraph of the essay.
Of such a nature that it can be substantiated, corroborated,
verified, and proved through appeal to primary or secondary
academic research source materials.
The introductory paragraph must
Present the thesis statement, an explanation for the importance
of the topic, and its relation to the student’s field of study.
Beliefs, opinions, and personal opinions must not be introduced
at any point in the essay.
All beliefs and opinions should be supported with academic
evidence. Sweeping generalizations with no supporting
academicevidence do not reflect adequate critical thinking
skills.
Do not include rhetorical questions in your essays. All the
questions that are pertinent to your project need to be answered
in your essay and your answers again need to be supported with
evidence from peer-reviewed journal articles and academically
published books.
Attributes of Good Critical Thinking in Papers
Your paper should include academic sources that explain
multiple sides of the issue.
The evidence that you use should come from high-level
researchers engaged in your field of study.
Your interpretations of the evidence should be objective and
state the conclusions and theses presented in the evidence
clearly and fairly.
Your paper should place the various forms of evidence in
relation to one another and demonstrate why one form or
perspective is stronger than the other positions that one could
take on the issue.
Your paper should point out the limitations of current evidence
and attempt to indicate areas for future research.
Ethical Outcomes of the Position You Take
After you have defined the problem and created an argument
about how one ought to respond to the issue, you need to
explain the ethical outcomes of the position you have taken.
This should again be in relation to the field of study in which
you are working. There might be different ethical outcomes that
result from your analysis. For example, going back to the
example issue above, from an economic standpoint, illegal
immigrants might contribute positively to the economy of
Northern Illinois in a specific number of ways. Thus, an
economist who believes that positive impact to the economy is
the greatest good would say that one should promote the use of
illegal immigrants. However, because these workers are often
paid less than others and eliminate jobs that could be done by
residents of Chicago, there could be other negative ethical
outcomes that would outweigh the positive impacts to the
economy. It is your goal to draw out the ethical implications of
your thesis and explain the underlying rationale that is the
foundation for your claim that one action is better than another.
Critical thinkers are those who can outline the positive and
negative ethical impacts of their positions. In addition, they are
able to provide a rationale for why they believe a specific
position is the right position, even when it leads to negative
outcomes.
Critical thinkers are also able to be honest and objective about
the limitations and gray areas that pertain to their theses.
Final Research Project Requirements
The Final Research Project may be presented as a formal
research paper (essay format), a PowerPoint presentation, a
video, or a podcast equivalent to a minimum of 10 – 12 pages in
APA format (approximately 3,300 – 3,900 typewritten words,
excluding title page and reference pages). Written essays must
adhere to all APA formatting standards and requirements, as
outlined in the
Ashford Writing Center
.
PowerPoint presentations must include the full text (at least
3,300 words) in the speaker notes portion of the slides, with
appropriate citations, and full reference pages. PowerPoint
presentations must adhere to the basic principles of
PowerPoint presentation design
and must include citations and references according to APA
standards and requirements.
Videos and podcasts must include a full transcript, in APA
format, including appropriate in-text citations and a references
page.
Quotations:
There must be no more than 15% quoted content in the body of
your essay. All quoted material must bear quotation marks and a
full quotation citation.
Source Documents:
There must be 10 or more source documents used, cited, and
referenced.
Multimedia sources (such as videos) may be used, but no more
than two such sources may be used. If multimedia sources are
used, then they must be authored and distributed by credible
sources, such as universities, law schools, medical schools, or
professors, or found in the Ashford University Library.
Where print documents are used for source materials, those
must be peer-reviewed, scholarly journal articles, and
academically published books. Popular media sources (e.g.,
newspapers, magazines, television and radio shows, etc.) may
not be used. Materials from advocacy groups (e.g., Greenpeace,
Human Rights Campaign, National Organization for Women,
etc.) may not be used.
Two of the peer-reviewed scholarly sources used must include
statistical evidence, which must be accurately interpreted.
Sites such as ProCon.org and Wikipedia should not be used.
Religious texts are neither peer-reviewed nor scholarly and so
may not be used in any way.
Summary Conclusion:
You must have a summary conclusion as the last paragraph(s) of
the project, presenting the major point of the essay and the
evidence supporting that point.
Word Count:
The content body of the project must be 3,300 words or more.
The word count does not include anything in the title page,
running header, or reference list. It is expected that you meet all
logistical requirements of this paper.
Reference List:
The list of references must include only those source documents
that are cited within the body of the project.
The project must fully comply with APA formatting standards
and requirements as outlined in the
Ashford Writing Center
: title page, running header with page numbers, font face and
size, line spacing, citations, and reference page(s).
Below is the argument that you presented to her of why these
topics are argumentive and a social concern.
TOPIC AND ITS RELEVENCE TO THE MAJOR:
The topic that is employee safety and employee training has
deep roots in Business organizational management. As business
organizational management deals with the management and
organization of the business so this topic explains the
importance of safety and training of employees in an
organization. This topic seems beneficial and relating to the
major as the major subject also deals with the management of
organization for a business. Employee training is not less than
investment of businessmen for his organization and an employee
will not give his best until his feels secure about his job, health
and other facilities. So as the major deals with the management
of an organization, so managing the employees is basic force in
wellbeing of the organizations management. So the topic
employee safety and employee training is relevant to the subject
of business organizational management as both focus the same
beneficial effect for the business organization through good
management qualities (Guldenmund, 2000).
ARGUMENTS:
Employee safety assurance and employee training may not only
result in with the provision of enhanced skills in employees but
also with the satisfaction of the employee’s job. This training to
the employees also results in the betterment of their knowledge
and spontaneous decision making power. This as a result
benefits not only the company but the employees as well. But
many managers do not train the employees. Some of the basic
reasons include as follow (Cox, Cox, 1991).
The managers ignore the training of employees because they
lack the skills for training them or they don’t have enough time
to train them. May be they don’t know how to make the
employees implement what they have learned. Another reason
that may include is that the mangers do not train them because
of the risk that with enhanced skills the employees may get a
better opportunity in any other organization (Puhakainen,
Siponen, 2010).
SOLUTION:
To overcome these issues and arguments several steps can be
taken. As the security and training of employees results in
benefits for the organization so the manager and the executive
team must focus on the training of the employees in order to
achieve the best outcomes for the organization. Steps should be
taken to improve the skills and security assurance for the
employees. Enough benefits and wages should be settled in
accordance with the skills of the employee so that instead of
being hired by another company or organization, he must give
his full outcome in favor of the company he is working in. so
the fear of losing employees will be eliminated by the
management of the business organization. Apart from this the
managers of the organization have to give time for the training
of the employees because this effort will result in favor for the
organization itself. Once the training procedure for the
employees is started, management should also provide the
employees with assurance of security concerns so that they
work efficiently. Once this all is settled down, the management
should devise ways to implement all the working skills for the
best outcome. By taking these all steps the organization may
come with the best results (Arboleda, 2003).
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Please Please follow directions and read carefully of what is expect.docx

  • 1. Please Please follow directions and read carefully of what is expected Final Research Project The topic of your project needs to be a contemporary societal problem, such as healthcare reform, immigration reform, privacy rights, euthanasia, First Amendment Rights, stem cell research, capital punishment, corporate prisons, legalizing drugs, ageism, animal rights, cloning, prayer in schools, racial profiling, recycling/conservation, sexism, outsourcing jobs, workplace bullying, etc. The topic must focus on a single aspect, as in “How far do corporations intrude into the private lives of their employers?” or “The social costs of financing the distribution of custom-designed drugs.” You may suggest another topic to use, but the instructor must approve the topic during the Week Two Discussion. The Final Research Project will present research relating the responsibilities of a critical thinker to contemporary society. In this assignment, you will do the following: Research one aspect of a contemporary social problem. Define the problem. Propose a possible solution for the problem. Create an argument that supports your thesis position. You should take on the perspective of a critically thinking researcher. The argument must present a thesis statement and evidence to support the thesis statement. Evaluate the ethical outcomes that result from the position you take on the issue and explain how those outcomes would influence society and culture. Interpret statistical data from at least two peer-reviewed scholarly sources. Evaluate evidence using the following standards: validity, reliability, and bias related to the chosen topic and accurately identify strengths and weaknesses. Research and Define the Problem
  • 2. You must take on the perspective of your major field of study and explain in your paper what that perspective is and how it informs your view of the topic. The topics listed above are far too broad to write about in 10–12 pages (3,300–3,900 words). Instead, you must choose a narrowly defined thesis and approach it from the perspective of your field. Example: If you are an economics major, and you are interested in immigration reform, you should approach a very specific aspect of immigration reform through the lens of economic theory and practice. A specific thesis question would not be, “How does illegal immigration influence the U.S. economy?” One could write thousands of pages on such a topic. Instead, a better question would be, “How do illegal immigrant hotel workers in Chicago impact the economy of Northern Illinois?” You would then want to do the research and determine the positive and negative impacts they have, ultimately trying to conclude how illegal immigration in this area should be approached ethically. How to Hone Your Thesis: It is important that you start your research early in this course. Try to find the most important contemporary questions and theories in your field of study and then align the most important questions with a very specific aspect of the general topics above. For example, if you are a psychology major, you might want to start thinking within the realm of healthcare reform or aspects of mental health and criminality in the prison system. Your Argument You must present a complete argument, including a major claim with at least five points of evidence, information, or data that will prove the claim. The thesis statement must be A clear, simple declarative sentence as the first or last sentence in the opening paragraph of the essay. Of such a nature that it can be substantiated, corroborated, verified, and proved through appeal to primary or secondary academic research source materials.
  • 3. The introductory paragraph must Present the thesis statement, an explanation for the importance of the topic, and its relation to the student’s field of study. Beliefs, opinions, and personal opinions must not be introduced at any point in the essay. All beliefs and opinions should be supported with academic evidence. Sweeping generalizations with no supporting academicevidence do not reflect adequate critical thinking skills. Do not include rhetorical questions in your essays. All the questions that are pertinent to your project need to be answered in your essay and your answers again need to be supported with evidence from peer-reviewed journal articles and academically published books. Attributes of Good Critical Thinking in Papers Your paper should include academic sources that explain multiple sides of the issue. The evidence that you use should come from high-level researchers engaged in your field of study. Your interpretations of the evidence should be objective and state the conclusions and theses presented in the evidence clearly and fairly. Your paper should place the various forms of evidence in relation to one another and demonstrate why one form or perspective is stronger than the other positions that one could take on the issue. Your paper should point out the limitations of current evidence and attempt to indicate areas for future research. Ethical Outcomes of the Position You Take After you have defined the problem and created an argument about how one ought to respond to the issue, you need to explain the ethical outcomes of the position you have taken. This should again be in relation to the field of study in which you are working. There might be different ethical outcomes that result from your analysis. For example, going back to the example issue above, from an economic standpoint, illegal
  • 4. immigrants might contribute positively to the economy of Northern Illinois in a specific number of ways. Thus, an economist who believes that positive impact to the economy is the greatest good would say that one should promote the use of illegal immigrants. However, because these workers are often paid less than others and eliminate jobs that could be done by residents of Chicago, there could be other negative ethical outcomes that would outweigh the positive impacts to the economy. It is your goal to draw out the ethical implications of your thesis and explain the underlying rationale that is the foundation for your claim that one action is better than another. Critical thinkers are those who can outline the positive and negative ethical impacts of their positions. In addition, they are able to provide a rationale for why they believe a specific position is the right position, even when it leads to negative outcomes. Critical thinkers are also able to be honest and objective about the limitations and gray areas that pertain to their theses. Final Research Project Requirements The Final Research Project may be presented as a formal research paper (essay format), a PowerPoint presentation, a video, or a podcast equivalent to a minimum of 10 – 12 pages in APA format (approximately 3,300 – 3,900 typewritten words, excluding title page and reference pages). Written essays must adhere to all APA formatting standards and requirements, as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center . PowerPoint presentations must include the full text (at least 3,300 words) in the speaker notes portion of the slides, with appropriate citations, and full reference pages. PowerPoint presentations must adhere to the basic principles of PowerPoint presentation design and must include citations and references according to APA standards and requirements. Videos and podcasts must include a full transcript, in APA
  • 5. format, including appropriate in-text citations and a references page. Quotations: There must be no more than 15% quoted content in the body of your essay. All quoted material must bear quotation marks and a full quotation citation. Source Documents: There must be 10 or more source documents used, cited, and referenced. Multimedia sources (such as videos) may be used, but no more than two such sources may be used. If multimedia sources are used, then they must be authored and distributed by credible sources, such as universities, law schools, medical schools, or professors, or found in the Ashford University Library. Where print documents are used for source materials, those must be peer-reviewed, scholarly journal articles, and academically published books. Popular media sources (e.g., newspapers, magazines, television and radio shows, etc.) may not be used. Materials from advocacy groups (e.g., Greenpeace, Human Rights Campaign, National Organization for Women, etc.) may not be used. Two of the peer-reviewed scholarly sources used must include statistical evidence, which must be accurately interpreted. Sites such as ProCon.org and Wikipedia should not be used. Religious texts are neither peer-reviewed nor scholarly and so may not be used in any way. Summary Conclusion: You must have a summary conclusion as the last paragraph(s) of the project, presenting the major point of the essay and the evidence supporting that point. Word Count: The content body of the project must be 3,300 words or more. The word count does not include anything in the title page, running header, or reference list. It is expected that you meet all logistical requirements of this paper. Reference List:
  • 6. The list of references must include only those source documents that are cited within the body of the project. The project must fully comply with APA formatting standards and requirements as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center : title page, running header with page numbers, font face and size, line spacing, citations, and reference page(s). Below is the argument that you presented to her of why these topics are argumentive and a social concern. TOPIC AND ITS RELEVENCE TO THE MAJOR: The topic that is employee safety and employee training has deep roots in Business organizational management. As business organizational management deals with the management and organization of the business so this topic explains the importance of safety and training of employees in an organization. This topic seems beneficial and relating to the major as the major subject also deals with the management of organization for a business. Employee training is not less than investment of businessmen for his organization and an employee will not give his best until his feels secure about his job, health and other facilities. So as the major deals with the management of an organization, so managing the employees is basic force in wellbeing of the organizations management. So the topic employee safety and employee training is relevant to the subject of business organizational management as both focus the same beneficial effect for the business organization through good management qualities (Guldenmund, 2000). ARGUMENTS: Employee safety assurance and employee training may not only result in with the provision of enhanced skills in employees but also with the satisfaction of the employee’s job. This training to the employees also results in the betterment of their knowledge and spontaneous decision making power. This as a result
  • 7. benefits not only the company but the employees as well. But many managers do not train the employees. Some of the basic reasons include as follow (Cox, Cox, 1991). The managers ignore the training of employees because they lack the skills for training them or they don’t have enough time to train them. May be they don’t know how to make the employees implement what they have learned. Another reason that may include is that the mangers do not train them because of the risk that with enhanced skills the employees may get a better opportunity in any other organization (Puhakainen, Siponen, 2010). SOLUTION: To overcome these issues and arguments several steps can be taken. As the security and training of employees results in benefits for the organization so the manager and the executive team must focus on the training of the employees in order to achieve the best outcomes for the organization. Steps should be taken to improve the skills and security assurance for the employees. Enough benefits and wages should be settled in accordance with the skills of the employee so that instead of being hired by another company or organization, he must give his full outcome in favor of the company he is working in. so the fear of losing employees will be eliminated by the management of the business organization. Apart from this the managers of the organization have to give time for the training of the employees because this effort will result in favor for the organization itself. Once the training procedure for the employees is started, management should also provide the employees with assurance of security concerns so that they work efficiently. Once this all is settled down, the management should devise ways to implement all the working skills for the best outcome. By taking these all steps the organization may come with the best results (Arboleda, 2003).