As Selenium Testing is used in the domain of software testing and quality assurance, one must be aware of software testing discipline itself.
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2. Software testing is a very important part of software development life cycle.
It is a phase where the bugs from the software are found. Then these bugs
are fixed and this process enhances the quality of the software. A decade
ago, the manual testing process was dominant and was used primarily for
finding defects. However, the manual process is error-prone and time
consuming. Hence, the testing process was automated and automation
testing discipline was born. Selenium Testing is a very popular tool which
every software tester needs to know.
3. Automation in Testing
When a defect is found in a software, the developer makes changes in the
source code to fix it. Sometimes this can result in creeping defects in other
parts of the software which were working perfectly before the bug was fixed.
To make sure that this doesn’t happen, other related parts/modules must be
tested again after fixing bugs. In this fashion, parts of software get tested
over and over again. This is called regression testing. This is a time-
consuming, error-prone and boring process when done manually. Hence,
regression test cases are always automated so that they can be run any
number of times based on the requirements. This improves productivity too.
4. There were many test automation platforms. Quick Test Professional(QTP),
Selenium Web Driver are some of the names. These softwares allow the
software tester to run the application and record the test cases. Because the
test cases are recorded as a script they can be modified easily later on. One
can perform data-driven testing with a lot many input records/data.
5. Popularity of Selenium Testing
Selenium is a popular software testing tool in the automation space. Since
the beginning, Selenium has attracted a lot of fans due to its open source
nature. Being open source, Selenium does not have any license cost per
say. If any software testing team wants to try their hand at it, it is easily
possible. First the team can use the open source software and build their
own custom automation test framework. If this works well they can continue
or shift to more costly commercial tools available.
6. Selenium web driver is a more focused tool for web application testing. The
scripts generated are in Java language. Java being a popular application
development language, the adoption of selenium testing tools was easy.
Though started with Java, Selenium 4 supports many other languages like
Java Script, Python, Ruby, Kotlin, C# etc.
7. What does one need to learn before Selenium Testing?
One cannot just start learning Selenium because there are a lot of job
opportunities in the market. You must have knowledge of a couple of things
before you can start with it. As Selenium testing is used in the domain of
software testing and quality assurance, one must be aware of the software
testing discipline itself.
8. Software Testing as a discipline consists of various testing techniques like
black box testing, white box testing, integration testing, system testing. The
process involves various aspects like test planning, test cases design, test
execution, defect management and so on. One needs to master these
concepts first. Along with them, knowledge of a programming language like
Java, SQL to handle databases, knowledge of HTML/web apps is essential.
On this foundation, learning selenium testing is easy.
9. Texceed offers the best course in software testing which is very
comprehensive. It covers all these aspects starting from Java programming,
SQL, and software testing techniques(also called manual testing) before
covering selenium testing in depth. Here is the link to see more details.
10. Conclusion
As Selenium Testing is used in the domain of software testing and quality
assurance, one must be aware of software testing discipline itself.