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Ryan Michael F. Oducado, PhD, MAN, MAEd, RN, RM, RGC, LPT
Director, University Research and Development Center
Professor II, College of Nursing
West Visayas State University, La Paz, Iloilo City, Philippines, 5000
rmoducado@wvsu.edu.ph
_
ADVANCING NURSING RESEARCH
TO ADDRESS GLOBAL HEALTH CHALLENGES
Disclosure
Conflict of Interest Professional
Background
Data andSources Q & A Session
The role of nursing in global health cannot be
overstated, and the research we conduct is a critical
catalyst for the betterment of healthcare systems
and the well-being of communities worldwide.
Content&Overview
Significance of
Nursing Research
Current State and Barriers
to Nursing Research
Synthesis
Role of Nursing Research
Key Global
Health Challenges
Measures to Advance
Nursing Research
Nursing research plays a pivotal role in addressing
global health challenges by contributing to
evidence-based practice, healthcare innovation,
and improved patient outcomes.
Significanceof NursingResearch
Evidence-Based Practice
Nursing research generates the scientific
evidence necessary for guiding clinical practice,
leading to better patient outcomes and
increased patient safety.
(Melnyk & Fineout-Overholt, 2019)
The Significance of Nursing Research
Quality Improvement
Nursing research enables the identification of
areas in need of improvement and supports the
development and implementation of
interventions to enhance the quality of care.
(Mitchell & Melnyk, 2015)
The Significance of Nursing Research
Healthcare Innovation
Nursing research stimulates the development
of novel technologies, interventions, and care
models that can transform the way healthcare
is delivered, especially in resource-constrained
settings.
(Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario, 2017)
The Significance of Nursing Research
Global Health Disparities
Nursing research provides insights into the
unique healthcare needs of diverse populations
and equips healthcare providers with culturally
sensitive practices to reduce health inequities.
(World Health Organization, 2020)
The Significance of Nursing Research
Health Policy and Advocacy
Research findings can be used to inform policy
decisions, leading to the development of
initiatives aimed at improving healthcare
infrastructure, workforce development, and
resource allocation.
(Institute of Medicine, 2011)
The Significance of Nursing Research
After the pandemic, our nations continue to
grapple with numerous critical global health
concerns that impact the well-being of
populations around the world.
KeyGlobalHealthChallenges
Infectious Diseases
and Pandemics
The COVID-19 pandemic is a recent example
of the devastating impact of infectious
diseases on a global scale.
(World Bank, 2021)
The Philippines’ pandemic
response demands both rigor and
efficiency, underscoring the
imperative for research to enhance
its preparedness for similar
situations in the future.
Key Global Health Challenges
Non-Communicable
Diseases (NCDs)
These diseases are exacerbated by lifestyle
factors such as poor diet, physical inactivity,
and tobacco use.
(World Health Organization, 2018)
The execution of NCDs policies and
programs continues to suffer from
inefficiencies, highlighting the
urgency for a thorough
assessment, research, and prompt
action to optimize outcomes.
Key Global Health Challenges
Access to Healthcare
Services
Millions of people worldwide lack access to
essential healthcare services, a problem
exacerbated by disparities in healthcare
infrastructure, workforce distribution, and
financial barriers.
(World Health Organization, 2018)
It was only recently that the UHC
Act was introduced. Significant
efforts are required to broaden
healthcare access, with research
serving as the linchpin of this
endeavor.
Key Global Health Challenges
Maternal and Child
Health
Access to prenatal care, skilled birth
attendants, and essential childhood
vaccinations are key interventions in
reducing maternal and child mortality.
(UNICEF, 2020)
The implementation of MCH
policies and programs remains
inefficient, underscoring the need
for a thorough assessment, study
and prompt intervention to
optimize outcomes.
Key Global Health Challenges
Mental Health and
Well-being
Mental disorders and problems contribute to
a substantial portion of the global disease
burden, impacting individuals, families, and
communities.
(World Health Organization, 2018)
Limited mental health measures
and initiatives fall short of
addressing the requirements for
comprehensive mental health
services in the Philippines.
Key Global Health Challenges
• enhances multifaceted approaches
• encourages global cooperation
• informs policy reforms
Nursing Research...
The role of nursing in addressing global health
challenges is not confined to clinical practice but
extends to policy advocacy, leadership, and
research, making nursing a cornerstone of global
health improvement.
Roleof NursingResearch
CurrentStateof NursingResearch
Global Philippines
Global analysis of the state of nursing
research from 2000-2019 noted a
steady increase of research outputs in
the past decade.
(Yanbing et al., 2021)
Compared decades ago, our
researchers, both in academia and
government institutions, have been
increasingly active and productive.
ChallengesinNursingResearch
Collaboration between
academia, government, and the
private sector needs to be
strengthened.
(Abad & Torres, 2021)
Cultivation of a culture of
research in education requires
ongoing focus.
(Abad & Torres, 2021)
There is a continuous
reproach of nurses’ ability to
conduct, utilize, and maximize
research.
(Tuppal et al., 2019)
Funding and support for
research, while improving, is
not yet at the desired level.
(The ASEAN Post, 2021)
As a nurse educator, I firmly believe that
advancing nursing research within our reach
begins by harnessing the capability of our
students and advancing their nursing
research skills and competencies.
AdvancingNursingResearch
“A life without a supervisor is like a seed that never grows”
(Tuppal et al., 2022)
Measuresto AdvanceNursingResearch
Funding opportunities Research collaboratives Research dissemination
Advanced training and
education
Interdisciplinary collaboration Research ethics
EBP and translational
research integration
Research infrastructure Advocacy for policy impact
International collaboration Patient and community
engagement
Robust research designs
Measuresto AdvanceNursingResearch
It is clear that nursing research is a driving force
in improving healthcare, from the local
community to the global stage.
By addressing the multifaceted global health challenges and the Sustainable
Development Goals, we are paving the way for a healthier, more prosperous
world.
Synthesis
Madamo nga salamat kag padayon!
Thank you very much and carry on!
References
Abad, L. G., & Torres, R. E. (2021). A Way Forward for Research and Development in the Philippines. PIDS Policy Notes, 2021-04.
https://serp-p.pids.gov.ph/serp-p/download.php?d=6723&s=4774
Department of Health (DOH). (2020). Universal Health Care Law. https://www.doh.gov.ph/Universal-Health-Care
Department of Health (DOH). (2016). Expanded Program on Immunization. https://doh.gov.ph/node/2071
Department of Health (DOH). (2018). Republic Act No. 11036: Mental Health Act. https://www.doh.gov.ph/node/10903
Department of Health (DOH). (2019). National Integrated Cancer Control Act of 2019. https://www.doh.gov.ph/node/14704
Department of Health (DOH). (2016). Philippine Plan of Action for Nutrition 2017-2022. https://www.doh.gov.ph/health-
programs/philippine-plan-action-nutrition-2017-2022
Department of Health (DOH). (2018). Republic Act No. 9710: The Magna Carta of Women. https://www.doh.gov.ph/node/10904
Institute of Medicine (IOM). (2011). The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health. National Academies Press.
Ioannidis, John P.A. (2023), “October 2023 data-update for "Updated science-wide author databases of standardized citation
indicators"”, Elsevier Data Repository, V6, doi: 10.17632/btchxktzyw.6
Patel, V., et al. (2018). The Lancet Commission on Global Mental Health and Sustainable Development. The Lancet, 392(10157),
1553-1598.
References
Melnyk, B. M., & Fineout-Overholt, E. (2019). Evidence-Based Practice in Nursing & Healthcare: A Guide to Best Practice. Wolters
Kluwer.
Mitchell, P. H., & Melnyk, B. M. (2015). Evidence-Based Practice: Step by Step: The Seven Steps of Evidence-Based Practice.
American Journal of Nursing, 115(3), 47-51.
National Center for Mental Health (NCMH). (2021). HOPELINE. https://www.ncmh.gov.ph/services/hopeline
Pfefferbaum, B., & North, C. S. (2020). Mental Health and the COVID-19 Pandemic. New England Journal of Medicine, 383(6), 510-
512.
Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario (RNAO). (2017). Toolkit: Implementation of Best Practice Guidelines (2nd ed.). RNAO.
Republic of the Philippines. (2018). Republic Act No. 11036: Mental Health Act.
https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2018/06/21/republic-act-no-11036/
The ASEAN Post. (2021). Is the Philippines Doing Enough for Research and Development?
https://theaseanpost.com/article/philippines-doing-enough-research-and-development
Tuppal, C. P., Vega, P. D., Ninobla, M. M. G., Reñosa, M. D., Al-Battashi, A., Arquiza, G., & Baua, E. P. (2019). Revisiting the Barriers to
and Facilitators of Research Utilization in Nursing: A Systematic Review. Nurse Media Journal of Nursing, 9(1), 90-102.
UNICEF. (2020). Maternal and Newborn Health. https://data.unicef.org/topic/maternal-health/maternal-mortality/
References
World Health Organization (WHO). (2020). State of the World’s Nursing 2020: Investing in Education, Jobs and Leadership. WHO.
World Bank. (2021). The Global Economic Outlook During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Changed World.
https://www.worldbank.org/en/research/brief/global-economic-prospects
World Health Organization (WHO). (2018). Noncommunicable Diseases. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-
sheets/detail/noncommunicable-diseases
World Health Organization (WHO). (2019). Ten Threats to Global Health in 2019. https://www.who.int/emergencies/ten-threats-
to-global-health-in-2019
World Health Organization (WHO). (2020). State of the World’s Nursing 2020: Investing in Education, Jobs and Leadership.
https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/nursing-report-2020
Yanbing, S., Hua, L., Chao, L., Fenglan, W., & Zhiguang, D. (2021). The state of nursing research from 2000 to 2019: A global analysis.
Journal of Advanced Nursing, 77(1), 162-175.
Ryan Michael F. Oducado, PhD, MAN, MAEd, RN, RM, RGC, LPT
Director, University Research and Development Center
Professor II, College of Nursing
West Visayas State University, La Paz, Iloilo City, Philippines, 5000
rmoducado@wvsu.edu.ph
_
ADVANCING NURSING RESEARCH
TO ADDRESS GLOBAL HEALTH CHALLENGES

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Advancing Nursing Research to Address Global Health Challenges

  • 1. Ryan Michael F. Oducado, PhD, MAN, MAEd, RN, RM, RGC, LPT Director, University Research and Development Center Professor II, College of Nursing West Visayas State University, La Paz, Iloilo City, Philippines, 5000 rmoducado@wvsu.edu.ph _ ADVANCING NURSING RESEARCH TO ADDRESS GLOBAL HEALTH CHALLENGES
  • 2. Disclosure Conflict of Interest Professional Background Data andSources Q & A Session
  • 3. The role of nursing in global health cannot be overstated, and the research we conduct is a critical catalyst for the betterment of healthcare systems and the well-being of communities worldwide.
  • 4. Content&Overview Significance of Nursing Research Current State and Barriers to Nursing Research Synthesis Role of Nursing Research Key Global Health Challenges Measures to Advance Nursing Research
  • 5. Nursing research plays a pivotal role in addressing global health challenges by contributing to evidence-based practice, healthcare innovation, and improved patient outcomes. Significanceof NursingResearch
  • 6. Evidence-Based Practice Nursing research generates the scientific evidence necessary for guiding clinical practice, leading to better patient outcomes and increased patient safety. (Melnyk & Fineout-Overholt, 2019) The Significance of Nursing Research
  • 7. Quality Improvement Nursing research enables the identification of areas in need of improvement and supports the development and implementation of interventions to enhance the quality of care. (Mitchell & Melnyk, 2015) The Significance of Nursing Research
  • 8. Healthcare Innovation Nursing research stimulates the development of novel technologies, interventions, and care models that can transform the way healthcare is delivered, especially in resource-constrained settings. (Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario, 2017) The Significance of Nursing Research
  • 9. Global Health Disparities Nursing research provides insights into the unique healthcare needs of diverse populations and equips healthcare providers with culturally sensitive practices to reduce health inequities. (World Health Organization, 2020) The Significance of Nursing Research
  • 10. Health Policy and Advocacy Research findings can be used to inform policy decisions, leading to the development of initiatives aimed at improving healthcare infrastructure, workforce development, and resource allocation. (Institute of Medicine, 2011) The Significance of Nursing Research
  • 11. After the pandemic, our nations continue to grapple with numerous critical global health concerns that impact the well-being of populations around the world. KeyGlobalHealthChallenges
  • 12. Infectious Diseases and Pandemics The COVID-19 pandemic is a recent example of the devastating impact of infectious diseases on a global scale. (World Bank, 2021) The Philippines’ pandemic response demands both rigor and efficiency, underscoring the imperative for research to enhance its preparedness for similar situations in the future. Key Global Health Challenges
  • 13. Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) These diseases are exacerbated by lifestyle factors such as poor diet, physical inactivity, and tobacco use. (World Health Organization, 2018) The execution of NCDs policies and programs continues to suffer from inefficiencies, highlighting the urgency for a thorough assessment, research, and prompt action to optimize outcomes. Key Global Health Challenges
  • 14. Access to Healthcare Services Millions of people worldwide lack access to essential healthcare services, a problem exacerbated by disparities in healthcare infrastructure, workforce distribution, and financial barriers. (World Health Organization, 2018) It was only recently that the UHC Act was introduced. Significant efforts are required to broaden healthcare access, with research serving as the linchpin of this endeavor. Key Global Health Challenges
  • 15. Maternal and Child Health Access to prenatal care, skilled birth attendants, and essential childhood vaccinations are key interventions in reducing maternal and child mortality. (UNICEF, 2020) The implementation of MCH policies and programs remains inefficient, underscoring the need for a thorough assessment, study and prompt intervention to optimize outcomes. Key Global Health Challenges
  • 16. Mental Health and Well-being Mental disorders and problems contribute to a substantial portion of the global disease burden, impacting individuals, families, and communities. (World Health Organization, 2018) Limited mental health measures and initiatives fall short of addressing the requirements for comprehensive mental health services in the Philippines. Key Global Health Challenges
  • 17. • enhances multifaceted approaches • encourages global cooperation • informs policy reforms Nursing Research...
  • 18. The role of nursing in addressing global health challenges is not confined to clinical practice but extends to policy advocacy, leadership, and research, making nursing a cornerstone of global health improvement. Roleof NursingResearch
  • 19. CurrentStateof NursingResearch Global Philippines Global analysis of the state of nursing research from 2000-2019 noted a steady increase of research outputs in the past decade. (Yanbing et al., 2021) Compared decades ago, our researchers, both in academia and government institutions, have been increasingly active and productive.
  • 20. ChallengesinNursingResearch Collaboration between academia, government, and the private sector needs to be strengthened. (Abad & Torres, 2021) Cultivation of a culture of research in education requires ongoing focus. (Abad & Torres, 2021) There is a continuous reproach of nurses’ ability to conduct, utilize, and maximize research. (Tuppal et al., 2019) Funding and support for research, while improving, is not yet at the desired level. (The ASEAN Post, 2021)
  • 21. As a nurse educator, I firmly believe that advancing nursing research within our reach begins by harnessing the capability of our students and advancing their nursing research skills and competencies. AdvancingNursingResearch
  • 22. “A life without a supervisor is like a seed that never grows” (Tuppal et al., 2022)
  • 23. Measuresto AdvanceNursingResearch Funding opportunities Research collaboratives Research dissemination Advanced training and education Interdisciplinary collaboration Research ethics
  • 24. EBP and translational research integration Research infrastructure Advocacy for policy impact International collaboration Patient and community engagement Robust research designs Measuresto AdvanceNursingResearch
  • 25. It is clear that nursing research is a driving force in improving healthcare, from the local community to the global stage. By addressing the multifaceted global health challenges and the Sustainable Development Goals, we are paving the way for a healthier, more prosperous world. Synthesis
  • 26. Madamo nga salamat kag padayon! Thank you very much and carry on!
  • 27. References Abad, L. G., & Torres, R. E. (2021). A Way Forward for Research and Development in the Philippines. PIDS Policy Notes, 2021-04. https://serp-p.pids.gov.ph/serp-p/download.php?d=6723&s=4774 Department of Health (DOH). (2020). Universal Health Care Law. https://www.doh.gov.ph/Universal-Health-Care Department of Health (DOH). (2016). Expanded Program on Immunization. https://doh.gov.ph/node/2071 Department of Health (DOH). (2018). Republic Act No. 11036: Mental Health Act. https://www.doh.gov.ph/node/10903 Department of Health (DOH). (2019). National Integrated Cancer Control Act of 2019. https://www.doh.gov.ph/node/14704 Department of Health (DOH). (2016). Philippine Plan of Action for Nutrition 2017-2022. https://www.doh.gov.ph/health- programs/philippine-plan-action-nutrition-2017-2022 Department of Health (DOH). (2018). Republic Act No. 9710: The Magna Carta of Women. https://www.doh.gov.ph/node/10904 Institute of Medicine (IOM). (2011). The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health. National Academies Press. Ioannidis, John P.A. (2023), “October 2023 data-update for "Updated science-wide author databases of standardized citation indicators"”, Elsevier Data Repository, V6, doi: 10.17632/btchxktzyw.6 Patel, V., et al. (2018). The Lancet Commission on Global Mental Health and Sustainable Development. The Lancet, 392(10157), 1553-1598.
  • 28. References Melnyk, B. M., & Fineout-Overholt, E. (2019). Evidence-Based Practice in Nursing & Healthcare: A Guide to Best Practice. Wolters Kluwer. Mitchell, P. H., & Melnyk, B. M. (2015). Evidence-Based Practice: Step by Step: The Seven Steps of Evidence-Based Practice. American Journal of Nursing, 115(3), 47-51. National Center for Mental Health (NCMH). (2021). HOPELINE. https://www.ncmh.gov.ph/services/hopeline Pfefferbaum, B., & North, C. S. (2020). Mental Health and the COVID-19 Pandemic. New England Journal of Medicine, 383(6), 510- 512. Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario (RNAO). (2017). Toolkit: Implementation of Best Practice Guidelines (2nd ed.). RNAO. Republic of the Philippines. (2018). Republic Act No. 11036: Mental Health Act. https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2018/06/21/republic-act-no-11036/ The ASEAN Post. (2021). Is the Philippines Doing Enough for Research and Development? https://theaseanpost.com/article/philippines-doing-enough-research-and-development Tuppal, C. P., Vega, P. D., Ninobla, M. M. G., Reñosa, M. D., Al-Battashi, A., Arquiza, G., & Baua, E. P. (2019). Revisiting the Barriers to and Facilitators of Research Utilization in Nursing: A Systematic Review. Nurse Media Journal of Nursing, 9(1), 90-102. UNICEF. (2020). Maternal and Newborn Health. https://data.unicef.org/topic/maternal-health/maternal-mortality/
  • 29. References World Health Organization (WHO). (2020). State of the World’s Nursing 2020: Investing in Education, Jobs and Leadership. WHO. World Bank. (2021). The Global Economic Outlook During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Changed World. https://www.worldbank.org/en/research/brief/global-economic-prospects World Health Organization (WHO). (2018). Noncommunicable Diseases. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact- sheets/detail/noncommunicable-diseases World Health Organization (WHO). (2019). Ten Threats to Global Health in 2019. https://www.who.int/emergencies/ten-threats- to-global-health-in-2019 World Health Organization (WHO). (2020). State of the World’s Nursing 2020: Investing in Education, Jobs and Leadership. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/nursing-report-2020 Yanbing, S., Hua, L., Chao, L., Fenglan, W., & Zhiguang, D. (2021). The state of nursing research from 2000 to 2019: A global analysis. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 77(1), 162-175.
  • 30. Ryan Michael F. Oducado, PhD, MAN, MAEd, RN, RM, RGC, LPT Director, University Research and Development Center Professor II, College of Nursing West Visayas State University, La Paz, Iloilo City, Philippines, 5000 rmoducado@wvsu.edu.ph _ ADVANCING NURSING RESEARCH TO ADDRESS GLOBAL HEALTH CHALLENGES

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