2. Introduction:
The Gir Forest National Park & Wildlife Sanctuary
is a forest &wildlife sanctuary in Gujarat, India.
It is established in 1965,with a total area of
1412km2 (about 258 km2 for the fully protected
area & 1153 km2 for the sanctuary).
The park is located 65 km to the south-east of
Junagadh & 60 km to south-west of Amreli
3. Findings:
Gir National Park is the sole home of the Asiatic
Lion & is considered to be one of the most
important protected areas in Asia due to its
supported species.
In Gir 2,375 distinct fauna species are found.
Below there is some information about the
species.
5. These numbers were 97, 162 and 152 respectively in
year 2010,but now it is increasing day by day due to
the lion breading programme by Gov. of India.
As it is the second highest
lion reservoir in the world &
now Gujarat’s Gir sanctuary
has 523 Asiatic lions.
Year NO of lion Male:Female:cub
1968 177 …………
1974 180 …………
1979 261 76:100:85
1984 252 88:100:64
1990 249 82:100:67
1995 265 94:100:71
2000 327 99:115:76
2005 359 …………
2010 411 97:162:152
2015 523 109:201:213
6. Recommendation:
Gir National Park is one of the famous wildlife
sanctuary for the Asiatic lion in all over the world.
After Africa, It is the second lion reservoir where the
lions are free live their life.
And one of the most important thing is that the lions
are living around human activates so the lions are
killing the cows and buffaloes of the villagers.
In Gir forest there are several villages are present so
the villagers are completely depends upon the
Forrest, which is not good for the wildlife activity.
7. Due to the human activity, the lions always come to the
road & always traveling one village to another village for
which the villagers are felling unsafe for their kids.
Also human activity hurts the living environment of the wildlife in Gir
8. Conclusion:
Balance in Ecosystem is necessary for the survival
of human beings too.
Plants and animals are beautiful gifts of god so we
should care of them as much as we do for
ourselves.