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 Formation and closure 
 Liability 
 Risk bearer and profit recipient 
 Control 
 No separate entity
Hardly any legal formalities are required to start 
a sole proprietary business, though in some cases one 
may require a license. There is no separate law that 
governs Sole proprietorship. Closure of the business can 
also be done easily. Thus, there is ease in formation as 
well as closure of business.
Sole proprietors have unlimited liability. This 
implies that the owner is personally responsible for 
payment of debts in case the assets of the business are 
not sufficient to meet all the debts.
The risk of failure of business is borne all alone 
by the sole proprietor. However, if the business is 
successful, the proprietor enjoys all the benefits. He 
receives all the business profits which become a direct 
reward for his risk bearing
In the eyes of law, No distinction is made 
between the sole trader and his business, as business 
does not have an identity separate from the owner. The 
owner is, therefore, held responsible for all the activities 
of the business.
The right to run the business and make all 
decisions lies absolutely with the sole proprietor.
Power point

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Power point

  • 1.
  • 2.  Formation and closure  Liability  Risk bearer and profit recipient  Control  No separate entity
  • 3. Hardly any legal formalities are required to start a sole proprietary business, though in some cases one may require a license. There is no separate law that governs Sole proprietorship. Closure of the business can also be done easily. Thus, there is ease in formation as well as closure of business.
  • 4. Sole proprietors have unlimited liability. This implies that the owner is personally responsible for payment of debts in case the assets of the business are not sufficient to meet all the debts.
  • 5. The risk of failure of business is borne all alone by the sole proprietor. However, if the business is successful, the proprietor enjoys all the benefits. He receives all the business profits which become a direct reward for his risk bearing
  • 6. In the eyes of law, No distinction is made between the sole trader and his business, as business does not have an identity separate from the owner. The owner is, therefore, held responsible for all the activities of the business.
  • 7. The right to run the business and make all decisions lies absolutely with the sole proprietor.