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Anatomy and Physiology for Coaches
   ATP-PCr
    ◦ Maximum effort < 5 seconds
    ◦ Stair Run test (Margaria)
    ◦ Sprints or jump tests
   Anaerobic Glycolysis
    ◦ Maximum effort - 30-60 seconds
    ◦ Cycle test (Wingate)
   Aerobic Capacity
    ◦ Max oxygen uptake measured in Liters per minute.
    ◦ Non-weight bearing sports
   Aerobic Power
    ◦ Max oxygen uptake measured in Milliliters per
      kilogram of body weight per minute.
    ◦ ml/ kg/ min
    ◦ Weight bearing sports
   Provide information about the duration of
    time one can persist at a given intensity.
   Aerobic Threshold – LT1
    ◦ Long term endurance – over 3 hours
    ◦ This training zone is called the Easy Training Zone
   Performance Threshold – LT2
    ◦ Events lasting 30 mins – 2 hours
   LT1 and LT2 require lab measure to determine.
   PRE correlates well without lab testing
   Athletes focus on sensations of workouts to
    estimate intensity.
   RPE of 12 close to LT1
   RPE < 12 training in the EZ training zone
   RPE > 15 – 16 associated with LT2
   See table 8.1 (page 147)
    for comparison between
    Borg PRE scale, heart
    rates and the Lactate
    Thresholds.

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Chapter 8 assessing energy systems

  • 2. ATP-PCr ◦ Maximum effort < 5 seconds ◦ Stair Run test (Margaria) ◦ Sprints or jump tests  Anaerobic Glycolysis ◦ Maximum effort - 30-60 seconds ◦ Cycle test (Wingate)
  • 3. Aerobic Capacity ◦ Max oxygen uptake measured in Liters per minute. ◦ Non-weight bearing sports  Aerobic Power ◦ Max oxygen uptake measured in Milliliters per kilogram of body weight per minute. ◦ ml/ kg/ min ◦ Weight bearing sports
  • 4. Provide information about the duration of time one can persist at a given intensity.  Aerobic Threshold – LT1 ◦ Long term endurance – over 3 hours ◦ This training zone is called the Easy Training Zone  Performance Threshold – LT2 ◦ Events lasting 30 mins – 2 hours
  • 5. LT1 and LT2 require lab measure to determine.  PRE correlates well without lab testing  Athletes focus on sensations of workouts to estimate intensity.  RPE of 12 close to LT1  RPE < 12 training in the EZ training zone  RPE > 15 – 16 associated with LT2
  • 6. See table 8.1 (page 147) for comparison between Borg PRE scale, heart rates and the Lactate Thresholds.