2. • Introduction
• Objective of the
training
• Basic Duties
• Hazards
• Near-miss
• Accident
• Site Specific Risk
Assessment
• Tool Box Talk
• Causes of Accident
• Reporting
Table of
Content
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3. Objective
s
• Starting and completing work safely
• To Develop safe habits
• To minimize damage and maximize
safety
There should not be a single incident of injury or
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injury to any of our employees and contractors
4. • To ensure my own safety
• To ensure the safety of co-workers at site
• To ensure safety of General Public
• To ensure the use of all PPE’s by me and my co-workers (all staff at
site)
• To co-operate with public / customers / other utilities and my
contractor / company
• To use work instruments / equipment's safely and in accordance
with training and guidelines
• To report any safety problems / hazards / Near miss on site
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Basic Duties (Exercise)
5. Safety is a state of being protected from potential
harm or something that has been designed to
protect and prevent harm.
“Freedom from danger, risk, or injury.”
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What is
Safety ?
6. 6
Hazard : Potential to cause an injury or Damage
Risk : The risk is a combination of consequences and the
possibility that the harm from particular hazard is realized.
Near Miss : Any incident which could have resulted in
injury to person or damage to plant or equipment or harm
to environment, or any activity, which if allowed to
continue, could have the potential to cause an incident.
Accident : Unwanted and unplanned event, typically
resulting in damage or injury.
Hazard, Risk Nearmiss, Accidents and Control
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7. 7
• Workplace and
Environment
• Tools and Equipment
• Poor Planning and
designing
• Poor Procedure
Hazards Occurs from….
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8. CHEMICAL &
DUST
HAZARDS
(cleaning products,
pesticides, asbestos,
etc.)
BIOLOGICAL
HAZARDS
(mold, insects/pests,
communicable diseases,
etc.)
ERGONOM
IC
HAZARDS
(repetition, lifting,
awkward postures, etc.)
WORK
ORGANIZATI
ON
HAZARDS
Things that cause
STRESS!
SAFETY
HAZARDS
(slips, trips and falls,
faulty
equipment, etc.)
PHYSICAL
HAZARDS
(noise, temperature
extremes, radiation,
etc.)
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21. Site Specific Risk
Assessment
1. Look for the hazards
Walk around the
workplace and consider
all the sources, situations,
workplace tasks or
environmental conditions
which could lead to injury,
damage, ill effect on health
or negative impact on
environment.
2. Exposure to Hazard
How often are people likely to encounter this
hazard. Be Safe…Be
22. 3. Preventative Measures
prevent accessto the hazard, e.g. guarding, keeping
doors locked.
organize work to reduce exposure to the hazard
4. And Finally
Implement and TRAIN, TRAIN, TRAIN staff in safe
procedures. Continually monitor the hazards
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Site Specific Risk
Assessment
33. The unsafe behaviour that we see and
don’t challenge today, becomes the
accepted behaviour tomorrow
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34. 34
• Lack Of Safe Habits
• Lack Of Proper Maintenance
Of
Equipment.
• Electrical Faults (Short
Circuits)
• Lack Of Proper Storage
Of Material.
• Under Influence Of
Substances (Alcohol /
Drugs)
• Illness
• Lapse In Concentration
• Short Cut Method
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• Unaware of risks /
hazards
•Unaware of
proper procedure
• Embarrassed to ask
• Follow others
• Overconfidence
• Lack of Knowledge
• Stress
Causes of Accident
(Exercise)
35. 35
4% Unsafe Conditions
96% UnsafeActs
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Causes of
Accident
What is
the main
cause of
injuries
Unsafe
Acts or
Unsafe
Condition
s?
38. 38
• Prevention is the Key to eliminate the chances of Accidents
• Third Party Basic Safety Training to develop safety
consciousness
amongst all to follow safe habits.
• Use IS marked electrical Equipment, Switches. Cables etc..
• Good Housekeeping to be improved.
• To Follow Safety Rules
• Use 3-Pin Plug. Never Use necked wire for connection.
• Proper inspection and testing of Electrical Earthing.
• Proper Storage of Material.
• Floor should be clean all the time.
• PPE use as per the hazards involve.
• Never keep papers/ files etc on UPS
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Prevention
Measures