SAFETY HEALTH & SECURITY IN SAFETY LEGISLATION

1. SAFETY HEALTH & SEQURITY IN SAFETY
LEGISLATION
AHC 3113
ASSIGMNET 2
SITTI SAUDA BINTI KUYONG
(01BHCM-201301-00024)

2. Chemical hazard
• Introduction
• A hazard is a situation that poses
a level of threat to life, health,
property, or environment. Most
hazards are dormant or potential,
with only a theoretical risk of
harm. however, once a hazard
becomes "active", it can create an
emergency situation. A hazardous
situation that has come to pass is
called an incident. Hazard and
possibility interact together to
create risk. There are seven type
but in this slide I will explain five
of hazards.
Automotive products (antifreeze, motor oil, batteries, waxes/polishes)

3. Identifying hazard
• Household hazardous waste at pandan indah ampang (chemical hazard)
- any leftover or unwanted household chemical for example oil of the car,
that cannot safely be disposed of in the trash or down the drain because it
contains ingredients that are toxic, flammable, reactive, or corrosive.
Proper disposal prevents HHW from entering the environment, damaging
soil, groundwater and streams, or causing harm to people and animals.
• Assessing risk or the Level of risk
- Consequence (minor high)
- Likelihood possible(moderate)
- Moderate level of risk
• Recommendation or controlling the risk
All the chemical should be keep very careful and all that stuff should be keep
in one safe place. The place should not mix with other things such as food or
medication in our house.

4. Sociological hazard

5. Identifying hazard
• The Pasar Malam at the Leisure mall at every Friday
all the people gather to buy things, t-shirt and food. Sell all equipment and cd
of song. The seller, They always compete with each other to sell they cd , they
playing they song in the high sound of voice. Then all the people there
experiences noise ,lack of privacy and overcrowding. during your trip to buy
things, there will be situations where squaring will occur due to too many
people around.
• Assessing risk or the Level of risk
-Consequence (moderate very high)
-Likelihood likely (high)
-high level of risk
• Recommendation or controlling the risk
Do not go always, to the place where all people gather and overcrowding.
Because you don’t know what will happen or what will you get injury because
always go to the place like that. Just go when you know what you need to buy
not go just enjoy yourself without buy anything.

6. Environmental hazard

7. Identifying hazard
• Area at may bank and Bridge Leisure Mall.
• all the previous eatery, located in front of the ordering side of Leisure mall now
demolished., but all that stuff in the trash and use the left and not cleaned could
cause contamination occurred.
• next on the road a lot of black smoke from the truck that improve roads and
cars that emit thick smoke could also be environmental pollution.
• Assessing risk or the Level of risk
- Consequence (moderate very high)
-Likelihood likely (high)
-high level of risk
Recommendation or controlling the risk
• when traveling with your friends or alone, never a street near a lot of garbage.
• when you are on the side of the road where a lot of black smoke in the air, just
go somewhere else to avoid breathing polluted air. you cover your nose or use a
hand., or mask to wear or use personal protective equipment (PPE)

8. Physical hazard

9. Identifying hazard
 May bank near leisure mall, bus van was stopped in the middle of the road,
there's no one inside. almost caused me that was passing almost hit by a car
heading towards the opposite.
 Contractor who work repairing the road to make a new path working with a
heavy equipment.
 barrels bins they use empty most likely to mosquito breeding laying eggs and
endanger workers there.
 Assessing risk or the Level of risk
- Consequence (minor high)
-Likelihood possible ( moderate)
- very high level of risk
• Recommendation or controlling the risk
 each person must comply with the rules set. gasket your car in the right place,
not follow like liver can cause life-threatening another respondent.
 always careful work time. not joking when do the job so dangerous as to move
heavy items from the bottom to the top.
 make sure the goods are in use like an empty barrel barrels should be in reverse
to prevent mosquitoes from laying eggs. prevent is better than cure

10. Ergonomical hazard

11. Ergonomical hazard
• Identifying hazard
Related to the design and condition of the study place. Poorly designed are
ergonomic hazard. Conditions that put these student in awkward positions in
every time she study. table and the way that students study in his room in Casa
Suria.
• Assessing risk or the Level of risk
- Consequence (major very high)
-Likelihood almost certain ( very high)
- very high level of risk
• Recommendation or controlling the risk
use the table to learn and study that always there is to prevent your back pain.
if yes use the old way to learn or study so you must always stand up to avoid
numb leg and back pain.

12. Conclusion
That’s all the Chemical hazard, Sociological hazard, Environmental
hazard, Physical hazard , Ergonomical hazard. We should practice safe and
healthy of living in this world with applying the enforcement rules and
regulation that related to workplace safety and hygiene. That (including all
individual). The most important things in this world is ‘health’,without it life is
nothing.
thank your attention 