The document discusses India's Swachh Bharat Mission, launched in 2014 with the goal of eliminating open defecation and improving sanitation across India by 2019. The key points are:
1) The mission aims to provide sanitation facilities to rural and urban households, including solid and liquid waste disposal, and ensure cleanliness through community participation.
2) Swachh Bharat Mission's rural component (Gramin) seeks to eliminate open defecation in rural areas through improved sanitation facilities like toilets.
3) Survey results found 40% of households had access to toilets in 2016, up from 31% in 2011, but more progress is needed to meet 2019 targets
3. The mission of swach bharath was launched by PM narendra
modi on 2 oct 2014 at raj Ghat in new Delhi with the aim to
make India clean
Aim is to provide sanitation to every family including
solid ,liquid and wastage disposal systems, in villages
cleanliness, adequate water supply by 2oct 2019
5. Swach bharat mission (gramin)
Seeks to eliminate open defecation in rural areas by
2019
Through improved sanitation
6. Objectives of SBM(gramin)
Eliminate the open defecation in rural areas
To improve the quality of life in rural areas
Motivate the people to maintain sanitation
To motivate local working bodies
develop advance sanitation systems
To promote ecological sustainable sanitation
7. context
year rural urban total
1991 9% 64% 24%
2001 22% 74% 36%
2011
31% 81% 47%
Total % of Population who have accessed to the toilets
9. Survey conducted by
Ministry of drinking water and sanitation
(in 2016)
Key parameters Total %
Percent of households having access to safe toilets and using them 40
Percent of households having no litter in there areas 30
Avg score of cleanliness(100%)around public places 20
Percentage of households having no wastewater around 10
11. Improvements of these activities in rural areas:
Toilets.
Electricity.
Waste disposal system.
Maintaining cleanliness in public areas.
Adequate drinking water supply.
Eradicate the sys of open defecation.
Convert the insanitary toilets to pour flush toilets.
To make people aware of healthy sanitation.
To link people with sanitation program.
Generating public awareness.
12. Swach bharat mission(gramin)
Swach bhart mission (gramin) is a mission which is
implementing programs in rural areas. for the aim to eliminate
open defecation and improvement of sanitation till2019for
which the cost has been estimated is
(one lake thirty four thousand crore rupees) for constructing
approximately
(11crore 11lake toilets )in country
15. Basic services to urban people
Providing basic necessities in urban areas
Eradication of slum areas and open defecation
and
16. Schemes before the (SBM)
Central rural sanitation program in 1996
IEC(information ,education, communication)
Nirmal bharat abhiyan in 2012
Swach bhrat mission gramin 2014