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10/16/2012




FRID
10/16/2012




Workflow


Introduction
               Applications   Survey Result   Conclusion
 of Internet
RFID
   RFID = Radio Frequency Identification
   Electronic labeling and wireless identification
    of objects using radio frequency
   Tag carries with its information
       a serial number
       Model number
       Color or any other imaginable data
   When these tags pass through a field
    generated by a compatible reader, they
    transmit this information back to the
    reader, thereby identifying the object
RFID components
   A basic RFID system consists of these
    components:
       A programmable RFID tag/inlay for storing item
        data;
         Consisting of an RFID chip for data storage
         an antenna to facilitate communication with
          the RFID chip
   A reader/antenna system to interrogate the
    RFID inlay
   Application software and a host computer
    system
RFID Tag
   The RFID tag consists of an integrated circuit
    (IC) embedded in a thin film medium.
   Information stored in the memory of the RFID
    chip is transmitted by the antenna circuit
    embedded in the RFID inlay via radio
    frequencies, to an RFID reader
   3 types
       Passive
       Semi-passive
       Active
Types of RFID Tags
      Active Tags          Semi-passive Tags              Passive Tags

•Use a battery          •Contain built-in           •Derive their power
•communicate over        batteries to power the      from the field
 distances of several    chip’s circuitry, resist    generated by the
 meters                  interference and            reader
                         circumvent a lack of       •without having an
                         power from the              active transmitter to
                         reader signal due to        transfer the
                         long distance.              information stored
                        •They are different
                         from active tags in
                         that they only transmit
                         data at the time a
                         response is received
Applications
Frequency         Appx. Read   Data Speed    Cost of   Application
                  Range                      Tags
Low Frequency     <5cm         Low           High      •   Animal Identification
(125kHz)
                  (passive)                            •   Access Control
High Frequency    10 cm – 1m   Low to        Mediu     •   Smart Cards
(13.56 Mhz)                    Moderate      m to
                  (passive)                  Low       •   Payment (paywave)

Ultra High        3m -7m       Moderate to   Low       •   Logistics and Supply
Frequency (433,                High                        Chain
868-928 Mhz)      (passive)
                                                       •   Baggage Tracking
Microwave (2.45   10m -15m     High          High      •   Electronic toll collection
& 5.8 Ghz)                                                 (Autotoll)
                  (passive)
                                                       •   Container Tracking
                  20m – 40m

                  (active)
Current Applications
Credit Cards with RFID
(Paywave function)




                         Applications




                                Octopus (Smart Card)
Autotoll (Electronic toll collection)




                                        Applications




                                                  Access Control
Online Survey
 Target:SME
 Information: Opinion on RFID and its
  applications
 Site:
     http://qtrial.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_9N5U
      PRZuyuWtsk4
Survey Result
                     Types of industries that respondents think
                       it is possible to apply RFID technology
                             Document Management
                                      8%


                Inventory Control
                      10%
                                               Security            Customer Services
                                                 8%                      5%



    Library Management                                             Hotel Management
            21%                                            Other          5%
                                                           18%

                                                                   Banking and Finance
                                                                           5%
         Pharmaceutic
         manufacturing
                                                                   Social Services
          industries          Logistics and Supply Chain                 3%
             15%                     Management
                                         20%
Further Development
 In   medical uses and library management
Video
Conclusion
 Positive
     RFID is a contactless reading technology and can
      read through other materials
     Hold more data than barcode does
     RFID tags data can be changed or added
     More effective, bring lots of convenience to us
 Negative
     Cost is relatively remain high (compare to barcode)
     RFID signals may have problems with some materials
     RFID standards are still being developed

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12214191 pss7

  • 2. 10/16/2012 Workflow Introduction Applications Survey Result Conclusion of Internet
  • 3. RFID  RFID = Radio Frequency Identification  Electronic labeling and wireless identification of objects using radio frequency  Tag carries with its information  a serial number  Model number  Color or any other imaginable data  When these tags pass through a field generated by a compatible reader, they transmit this information back to the reader, thereby identifying the object
  • 4. RFID components  A basic RFID system consists of these components:  A programmable RFID tag/inlay for storing item data;  Consisting of an RFID chip for data storage  an antenna to facilitate communication with the RFID chip  A reader/antenna system to interrogate the RFID inlay  Application software and a host computer system
  • 5. RFID Tag  The RFID tag consists of an integrated circuit (IC) embedded in a thin film medium.  Information stored in the memory of the RFID chip is transmitted by the antenna circuit embedded in the RFID inlay via radio frequencies, to an RFID reader  3 types  Passive  Semi-passive  Active
  • 6. Types of RFID Tags Active Tags Semi-passive Tags Passive Tags •Use a battery •Contain built-in •Derive their power •communicate over batteries to power the from the field distances of several chip’s circuitry, resist generated by the meters interference and reader circumvent a lack of •without having an power from the active transmitter to reader signal due to transfer the long distance. information stored •They are different from active tags in that they only transmit data at the time a response is received
  • 7. Applications Frequency Appx. Read Data Speed Cost of Application Range Tags Low Frequency <5cm Low High • Animal Identification (125kHz) (passive) • Access Control High Frequency 10 cm – 1m Low to Mediu • Smart Cards (13.56 Mhz) Moderate m to (passive) Low • Payment (paywave) Ultra High 3m -7m Moderate to Low • Logistics and Supply Frequency (433, High Chain 868-928 Mhz) (passive) • Baggage Tracking Microwave (2.45 10m -15m High High • Electronic toll collection & 5.8 Ghz) (Autotoll) (passive) • Container Tracking 20m – 40m (active)
  • 9. Credit Cards with RFID (Paywave function) Applications Octopus (Smart Card)
  • 10. Autotoll (Electronic toll collection) Applications Access Control
  • 11. Online Survey  Target:SME  Information: Opinion on RFID and its applications  Site:  http://qtrial.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_9N5U PRZuyuWtsk4
  • 12. Survey Result Types of industries that respondents think it is possible to apply RFID technology Document Management 8% Inventory Control 10% Security Customer Services 8% 5% Library Management Hotel Management 21% Other 5% 18% Banking and Finance 5% Pharmaceutic manufacturing Social Services industries Logistics and Supply Chain 3% 15% Management 20%
  • 13. Further Development  In medical uses and library management
  • 14. Video
  • 15. Conclusion  Positive  RFID is a contactless reading technology and can read through other materials  Hold more data than barcode does  RFID tags data can be changed or added  More effective, bring lots of convenience to us  Negative  Cost is relatively remain high (compare to barcode)  RFID signals may have problems with some materials  RFID standards are still being developed