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10 Accounting Concepts 
 Accounting Period Cycle-Changes in 
financial information are reported for a 
specific period of time in the form of 
financial statements. 
 Adequate Disclosure-Financial statements 
contain all information necessary to 
understand a business’ financial condition.
Concepts 
 Business Entity-Financial information is recorded 
and reported separately from the owner’s personal 
financial information. 
 Consistent Reporting-The same accounting 
procedures are followed in the same way in each 
accounting period. 
 Going Concern-Financial statements are prepared 
with the expectation that a business will remain in 
operation indefinitely.
Examples of Concepts 
 Using Straight-Line Depreciation 
methods. 
 Purchase of a Delivery Truck for a 
business. 
 A financial statement that includes 
all necessary information.
Concepts 
 Historical Cost-the actual amount paid for 
merchandise or other items bought is 
recorded. 
 Matching Expenses with Revenue-Revenue 
from business activities and expenses 
associates with earning that revenue are 
recorded in the same accounting period.
Concepts 
 Objective Evidence-A source document is 
prepared for each transaction. 
 Realization of Revenue-Revenue is 
recorded at the time goods or services are 
sold. 
 Unit of Measurement-Business transactions 
are state in number that have common 
values, that is, using a common unit of 
measurement.
Examples of Concepts 
 John received at receipt showing 
proof of the transaction. 
 The transaction amount recorded 
was $75.85. 
 The transaction on June 21 was 
recorded as having taken place in 
the Month of June.
Accounting Concepts 
 Do you 
comprehend the 
Accounting 
Concepts which 
are the basis for 
Accounting 
Practices?

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Concepts

  • 1. 10 Accounting Concepts Accounting Period Cycle-Changes in financial information are reported for a specific period of time in the form of financial statements. Adequate Disclosure-Financial statements contain all information necessary to understand a business’ financial condition.
  • 2. Concepts Business Entity-Financial information is recorded and reported separately from the owner’s personal financial information. Consistent Reporting-The same accounting procedures are followed in the same way in each accounting period. Going Concern-Financial statements are prepared with the expectation that a business will remain in operation indefinitely.
  • 3. Examples of Concepts Using Straight-Line Depreciation methods. Purchase of a Delivery Truck for a business. A financial statement that includes all necessary information.
  • 4. Concepts Historical Cost-the actual amount paid for merchandise or other items bought is recorded. Matching Expenses with Revenue-Revenue from business activities and expenses associates with earning that revenue are recorded in the same accounting period.
  • 5. Concepts Objective Evidence-A source document is prepared for each transaction. Realization of Revenue-Revenue is recorded at the time goods or services are sold. Unit of Measurement-Business transactions are state in number that have common values, that is, using a common unit of measurement.
  • 6. Examples of Concepts John received at receipt showing proof of the transaction. The transaction amount recorded was $75.85. The transaction on June 21 was recorded as having taken place in the Month of June.
  • 7. Accounting Concepts Do you comprehend the Accounting Concepts which are the basis for Accounting Practices?