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Leo the Great: Pope and Doctor of the Church
- 1. Святой Лев Великий, Папа и врачиз церкви
- 2. Родился в Тоскане, ок. 390 г. н.э. Anghiari
- 3. Он был 45-м Папой Католической Церкви с 440 г.до 461 г. н. э.
- 4. Leo was a Roman aristocrat, son of Quinziano
- 5. Он был диаконом в Риме при понтификате Селестины I.
- 6. Он стал выдающимся дипломатом при папе Сиксте III.который по просьбе императора Валентиниана III отправил его в Галлию для разрешения спора
- 7. спор разгорелся между Эцио, военачальником провинции, и мировым судьей Альбиносом.
- 8. Лев выполнял эту миссию, когда после смерти Папы Сикста III 19 июля 440 года он узнал о своем избрании новым понтификом и отправился в Рим, где был рукоположен 29 сентября.
- 9. Он успешно боролся с манихейством, распространившимся из Африки в Италию, совершив несколько соборов.
- 10. Манихеи бежали из Африки, захваченной вандалами, и поселились в Риме. Там они основали тайное сообщество. Папа приказал верующим сообщить о случившемся священникам
- 11. Папа резко раскритиковал эту практику и приказал созвать провинциальный синод в Аквилее.
- 12. Другой ересью было присциллианство.которое особенно распространялось в Испании.
- 15. Во время его понтификата, в 451 году, состоялся Халкидонский собор, провозгласивший божественность и человечность Христа, «единосущного Отцу по Своей божественности, единосущного нам по Своему человечеству».
- 16. ереси поддерживали разделение междуОтец и Сын, которого считали ниже Отца, но Лев восстановил православную традициюв своем знаменитом догматическом письме к Флавию Тому Леонису. Это было одобрено Собором словами: «Петр говорил через Льва».
- 17. Начиная с его первого письма о монофизизме, написанного Евтичу (послание XX, 1 июня 448 г.), и до последнего письма, адресованного новому патриарху Александрии Тимотео Салофачоло (эп. CLXXI от 18 августа 460 г.), ясный подход Льва очевидно. Он был уверен и систематически укреплен главенством Святого Престола. Contra monofisismo di Nestorio
- 18. Константинопольский патриарх Флавиан отлучил от церкви монаха Евтихия за его монофизитские взгляды и проповеди. Монах обратился к папе, который направил Флавиану догматическое письмо (эп. XXVIII, Tomus ad Flavianum), кратко излагающее и подтверждающее учение о Воплощении и о соединении божественной и человеческой природы в одном Лице Христа. Flavio, Patriarca di Constantinopla
- 19. В 452 году в городе Мантуя с Аттилой, королем гуннов, вторгшимся в северную Италию, вынудившим императора Валентиниана III покинуть двор Равенны и укрыться в Риме.
- 20. Лев убедил Аттилу не идти на Рим и добился вывода своей армии после подписания мирного договора с Римской империей в обмен на уплату дани.
- 21. A few years later, in 455, in a similar situation, the vandals of Genseric sacked Rome, but the pope managed to ensure that the lives of its inhabitants were respected and it was not set on fire.
- 22. Leo's intercession obtained the promise that the lives of the inhabitants would be spared, as well as the three major basilicas (Saint Peter, Saint Paul and Saint John Letran)
- 23. St Paul Outside the Walls tomb of Pope Cornelius Leo was also very diligent in building and restoring churches: - he had a basilica built on the tomb of Pope Cornelius on the Via Appia
- 24. he had the roof rebuilt of the basilica of St. Paul outside the walls Ancient St. Peter's Basilica built by Constantine I
- 25. Santo Stefano a basilica in honor of Saint Stephen was built
- 26. San Pietro in Vincoli the Eudossian basilica was erected, now the basilica of S Pietro in Chains
- 27. His sermons, of which 96 are preserved, are extraordinary for their depth, clarity of diction and brilliant style
- 28. As pope he assumed the title of pontifex maximus, which had been abandoned by the Roman emperors from 382.
- 29. He died in Rome on 10 November 461 a.d.
- 30. After his death he was buried in the vestibule of the old Basilica of Saint Peter. In 688 a.d. Pope Sergio I had the body moved inside the basilica and had an altar erected; according to Gregorovius he was the first pontiff to be deposed inside the basilica.
- 31. Currently the remains of Leo are found in the Basilica of Saint Peter, under the altar of the chapel of Our Lady of the Column, dedicated to him, where they were transferred in 1715
- 32. He was proclaimed a Doctor of the Church on October 15 1754 by Benedict XIV.
- 33. LIST OF PRESENTATIONS IN ENGLISH - Revised 26-8-2023 CHRIST Resurrection – according to the gospels Christ the King Christ lives Body of Christ - Corpus Christi 1,2,3,4 Christ and his Kingdom Sacred Heart 1 + 2 – bible and doctrine – Haurietis aquas – the cult of the Sacred Heart Vocation to beatitude Vocation to evangelize with Christ CHURCH Divine Revelation Priestly Ministry Human Community Church, Mother and Teacher Signs of hope youth synod CULTURE and HISTORY Columbus and the discovery of America Confraternities and processions– Hispanic Diwali – Festival of lights – Hindi feast Football in Spain President Trump Russian Revolution and Communism 1, 2, 3 Sevilla's fair Virgen del Pilar and Hispanicity FAMILY, CHILDREN Grandparents Love and Marriage 1,2,3 – 4,5,6 – 7,8,9 Dignity of women – John Paul II God of Love (sex) World Meeting of Families Rome 2022 – festival of families Familiaris Consortium 1,2,3,4 GOD Angels Come Holy Spirit God is Love 1,2– Benedict XVI Man, image of God Trinity LITURGICAL YEAR Advent and Christmas, 1 + 2 All departed souls All Saints – Halloween for Christians Carnival and Lent Christmas – the birth of our Lord Holy Week for adults Holy Week for children 8+ years Holy Week - drawings for children Holy Week – Views of the last hours of JC – the passion Sunday – Lord's Day – JP2 Thanksgiving MARIA Fatima – History of the Apparitions of the Virgin Mary and the Bible Mary Doctrine and Dogmas Medjugore pilgrimage Virgin of Guadalupe, Mexico – apparitions Virgen de Pilar – Hispanic festival Our Lady of Sheshan, China SCIENCE Mars Rover Perseverence – Spanish Juno explores Jupiter Parker Solar Test MORAL AND ETHICAL Christian holidays - JP2 Conscience, human community, human freedom and salvation justification and grace, Life in Christ, merit and holiness moral law, Morality of human acts, Passions, Sin, Sincerity social justice, Social Life – participation, Virtue Vocation – www.vocation.org Vocation to evangelize Vocation to beatitude Pope John XXIII – Peace on Earth Pope Paul VI Pope Juan Pablo II – Redeemer of man, Karol Wojtyla + Pontificado 1+2 Pope Benedict XVII - in Germany WYD 2005 POPE FRANCIS – DOCUMENTS love and marriage - Amoris Laetitia – 1.2 – 3.4 – 5.6 Christ lives - 1,2,3 – 4,5,6 – 7,8,9 Evangelii Gaudium 1,2,3,4,5 Gaudete et Exultate 1,2,3,4,5 FRATELLI TUTTI - 1,2 – 3,4,5 – 6,7,8 LAUDATE Sii 1 – care of the common home 2 – gospel of creation 3 – The root of the ecological crisis 4 – integral ecology 5 – lines of action 6 – Ecological Education and Spirituality LAUDATE DEUM LUMEN FIDEI – chapter 1,2, - 3,4 Misericordiae Vultus in Spanish – Face of Mercy Dear Amazonia 1,2,3,4 POPE FRANCIS – TRAVEL Pope Francis in Africa Pope Francis in America Pope Francis in Bahrain 1+ 2 Pope Francis in Brazil WYD 2013 Pope Francis in Bulgaria and Macedonia Pope Francis in Canada 1,2,3 Pope Francis in Central African Republic Pope Francis in Chile 1 + 2 Pope Francis in Cyprus Pope Francis in Colombia 1 + 2 Pope Francis in Congo 1+ 2 Pope Francis in Cuba 2015 Pope Francis in Egype Pope Francis in Slovakia 1 + 2 Pope Francis in Europe – parliament Pope Francis in Fatima Pope Francis in Greece Pope Francis in Holy Land, Israel, Palestine Jordan Pope Francis in Hungary 2021 + 2023 Pope Francis in Iraq 1,2,3 Pope Francis in Ireland – world meeting of families Pope Francis in Kenya Pope Francis in Japan Pope Francis in Kazakhstan 1+ 2 Pope Francis in Malta Pope Francis in Mexico Pope Francis in Mexico 2016 Pope Francis in Mongolia Pope Francis in Morocco Pope Francis in Panama – WYD 2019 Pope Francis in Peru Pope Francis in Poland - Auschwitz Pope Francis in Poland WYD 2016 Pope Francis in Portugal 2021 + WYD 2023 Pope Francis in Romania Pope Francis in Sudan Pope francis in Sweden Pope Francis in Thailand Pope Francis in Uganda Pope Francis in United Arab Emirates SAINTS and MARTYRS Martyrs of Albania Martyrs of Korea Martyrs of Japan Martyrs of Uganda Martyrs of Vietnam Martires North American Saint Albert the Great Saint Alphonsus Maria Liguori Saint Ambrose of Milan Saint Andrew, Apostle Saint Anthony of Padua Saint Anthony of the desert (Egypt) Saint Bruno, founder of the Carthusians Saint Charles Borromeo Saint Ciyil y Methodius Saint Columbanus 1,2 Saint Daniel Comboni Saint Dominic de Guzman, Dominican founder Saint Dominic Savio Saint Stephen, proto-martyr Saint Philip Neri Saint Francis of Assisi 1,2,3,4 Saint Francis de Sales Saint Francis Xavier Saint Ignatius of Loyola Saint Joaquin and Saint Ana Saint Joseph, worker, husband, father Saint John Bosco, founder of the Salesians Saint John Chrysostom Saint John of the Cross Saint John Ma Vianney, Curé de'Ars Saint John Henry Newman, Cardinal Saint John N. Neumann, Bishop of Philadelphia Saint John Paul II, Karol Wojtyla Saint John, Apostle and Evangelist Saint Leo the Great Saint Luke the Evangelist Saint Mark the Evangelist Saint Martin de Porres Saint Martin of Tours Saint Matthew, Apostle and Evangelist Saint Maximilian Kolbe Saint Nazarius and Celsus Saint Nicholas (Santa Claus) Saint Paul, 1 + 2 Saint Padre Pio of Pietralcina Saint Patrick and Ireland Saint Peter Claver Saint Robert Bellarmine Saint James the Apostle Saint Simon and Judah Thaddeus, apostles Saint Zacharias and Elizabeth, parents of John the Baptist Saint Thomas Becket Saint Thomas Aquinas Saint Valentine Saint Vincent of Paul Saint Zacharias and Saint Elizabeth Saint Agatha, virgin and martyr Saint Agnes of Rome, virgin and martyr Saint Bernadette of Lourdes Saint Brigid of Ireland Saint Catherine of Alexandria, virgin and martyr Saint Catherine of Siena Saint Cecilia Saint Faustina and divine mercy Saint Elizabeth of Hungary Saint Lucia, virgin and martyr Saint Margaret of Scotland Saint Maria Goretti Saint Mary Magdalene Saint Martha, Mary and Lazarus Saint Monica, mother of Saint Augustine Saint Rita of Cascia Saint Teresa of Avila Saint Teresa of Calcutta Saint Therese of Lisieux 1 + 2 Saints Martha, Mary, and Lazarus For comments – email – mflynn@lcegionaries.org
- 34. LISTA de PRESENTACIONES en ESPAÑOL- Revisado 26-8-2023 CRISTO Resurrección – según los evangelios Cristo Rey Cristo vive Cuerpo de Crito - Corpus Christi 1,2,3,4 Cristo y su Reino Sagrado Corazón 1 + 2 – biblia y doctrina– Haurietis aquas – el culto del Sagrado Corazón Vocación a la bienaventuranza Vocación a evangelizar con Cristo IGLESIA Revelacíon Divina Ministerio sacerdotal Comunidad humana Iglesia, madre y maestra Signos de esperanza Sinodo jovenes CULTURA Y HISTORIA Colón y el descubriento de America Confraternitdades y processiones– Hispanic Diwali – Festival de luz – Fiesta Hindi Futbol en España Presidente Trump Revolución y el Comunismo 1, 2, 3 Feria de Sevilla Virgen del Pilar y Hispanicidad FAMILIA, HIJOS, NIÑOS Abuelos Amor y Matrimonio 1,2,3 – 4,5,6 – 7,8,9 Dignidad de la mujer – John Paul II Dios de Amor (sexo) Encuentro Mundial de Familias - Roma 2022 – festival de ls familias Familiaris Consortium 1,2,3,4 DIOS Angeles Ven Espiritu Santo Dios es Amor 1,2– Benedicto XVI El hombre, imagen de Dios Trinidad AÑO LITURGICO Adviento y Navidad 1 + 2 Todos las Almas Todos los Santos– Halloween para Cristianos Carnival y Cuaresma Navidad– el nacimiento del Señor Semana Santa para adullos Semana Santa para niños 8+ años Semana Santa – dibujos para niños Semana Santa– Vistas de las ultimas oras de JC – La Pasión Domingo– Dia del Señor – JP2 Accion de Gracias - Thanksgiving MARIA Fátima – Historia de las Aparitciones de la Virgen Maria y la Biblia Maria Doctrina y Dogmas Medjugore peregrinación Virgen de Guadalupe, Mexico – aparitciónes Virgen del Pilar –festival hispanica Nuestra Señora de Sheshan, China SCIENCE Mars Rover Perseverence – Spanish Juno explora Jupiter Parker Sonda Solar MORAL Y ETICA Vacaciones Cristianos - JP2 Conciencia, Comunidad Humana, Libertad Humana y Salvacion Justificación y gracia, Vida en Cristo, Merito y Santidad, Ley moral Moraliidad de actos humanos, Pasiones, Pecado , Sinceridad Justicia social ,Vida Social– participacion,Virtud Vocación– www.vocation.org Vocación a evangelizar Vocación a la bienaventuranza Papa John XXIII – Paz en la tTerra Papa Paul VI Papa Juan Pablo II – Redentor del hombre, Karol Wojtyla + Pontificado 1+2 Papa Benedicto XVII – en Alemania JMJ 2005 PAPA FRANCISCO – DOCUMENTOS Amor y matrimonio- Amoris Laetitia – 1.2 – 3.4 – 5.6 Cristo vive - 1,2,3 – 4,5,6 – 7,8,9 Evangelii Gaudium 1,2,3,4,5 Gaudete et Exultate 1,2,3,4,5 FRATELLI TUTTI - 1,2 – 3,4,5 – 6,7,8 (somos todos hermanos) LAUDATE Sii 1 – cuidado de la casa común 2 – evangelio de la creación 3 – la raiz de la crisis ecologica 4 – ecologia integral 5 – lineas de acción 6 –Educación y Espiritualidad Ecological LAUDATUM DEUM LUMEN FIDEI – capitulo 1,2, - 3,4 Misericordiae Vultus in Spanish – Rostro del Perdón Querida Amazonia 1,2,3,4 PAPA FRANCISCO – VIAJES Papa Francisco en Africa Papa Francisco en America Papa Francisco en Bahrain 1+ 2 Papa Francisco en Brazil WYD 2013 Papa Francisco en Bulgaria and Macedonia Papa Francisco en Canada 1,2,3 Papa Francisco en Central African Republic Papa Francisco en Chile 1 + 2 Papa Francisco en Chipre Papa Francisco en Colombia 1 + 2 Papa Francisco en Congo 1+ 2 Papa Francisco en Cuba 2015 Papa Francisco en Egypto Papa Francisco en Eslovaqiia 1 + 2 Papa Francisco en Europa – parliamento Papa Francisco en Fatima, Portugal Papa Francisco en Grecia Papa Francisco en Tierra Santa, Israel, Palestine Jordan Papa Francisco en Hungria 2021 + 2023 Papa Francisco en Iraq 1,2,3 Papa Francisco en Ireanda – encuentro mundial de familias Papa Francisco en Kenia Papa Francisco en Japón Papa Francisco en Kazaquistan 1+ 2 Papa Francisco en Malta Papa Francisco en Marruecos Papa Francisco en México Papa Francisco en México 2016 Papa Francisco en Mongolia Papa Francisco en Panama – JMJ 2019 Papa Francisco en Peru Papa Francisco en Polonia- Auschwitz Papa Francisco en Polonia – JMU - 2016 Papa Francisco en Portugal 2021 + JMJ 2023 Papa Francisco en Romania Papa Francisco en Sudan Papa Francisco en Suecia Pope Francis en Tailandiia Papa Francisco en Uganda Papa Francisco en United Arab Emirates SANTOS Y MÁRTIRES Mártires de Albania Mártires de Corea Mártires de Japón Mártires de Uganda Mártires de Vietnam Mártires de Nortd America San Alberto Magno San Alfonso Maria Liguori San Ambrosio de Milan San Andrés, Apostol San Antonio de Padua San Antonio del desierto (Egypto) San Bruno, fundador de los cartujos San Carlos Borromeo San Ciril and Metodio San Columbanus 1,2 San Daniel Comboni San Domingo de Guzman, dundador de los Dominicos San Dominic Savio San Esteban, proto-martir San Felipe Neri San Francis co de Asís 1,2,3,4 San Francisco de Sales San Francisco Xavier San Ignacio de Loyola San Joaquin y Santa Ana San José, obrero, marido, padre San Juan Bosco, fundador de los Salesianos San Juan Crisostom San Juan de la cruz San Juan Ma Vianney, Curé de'Ars San Juan E. Newman, cardinal San Juan N. Neumann, obispo de Filadelfia San Juan Paul II, Karol Wojtyla San Juan, Apostol y Evangelista San Leon el Grande San Lukas, Evangelista San Marcos, Evangelista San Martin de Porres San Martin de Tours San Mateo, Apostol y Evangelista San Maximiliana Kolbe San Nazareo y Celso, martires San Nicolas (Santa Claus) San Pablo, 1 + 2 San Padre Pio de Pietralcina San Patricio de Irlanda San Pedro Claver San Roberto Bellarmino Santiago, Apostol San Simon y Judas Tadeo, apostoles San Zacharias e Isavel, padres de Juan el Bautista San Tomás Beckett San Tomás de Aquinas San Valentino San Vincent e de Paul San Zacharias y Santa Isabel Sant’ Agueda, virgen and martir Santa Bernadita de Lourdes Santa Brigid a de Irlanda Santa Caterina de Alexandria, virgen y martir Santa Caterina de Siena Santa Cecilia, virgen e martir Santa Faustina and divine mercy Sant’ Agnes of Rome, virgen y martir Sant’ Isabel de Hungria Sant’ Inés, virgen y martir Santa Lucia, virgen y martir Santa Margarita de Escocia Santa Maria Goretti Santa Maria Magdalena Santa Marta, Maria y Lazaro Santa Monica, madre de San Augustine Santa Rita de Cascia Santa Teresa deAvila Santa Teresa de Calcutta Santa Terese de Lisieux 1 + 2 Para commentarioa – email – mflynn@lcegionaries.org