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Phuong Nguyen
Healthy People/Healthy Place
Portland State University




                          ESSEX PARK
                        COMMUNITY HEALTH AND ISSUES
Living in a modern society, we deliberate most our time to work and family. As a

part of the community, knowing your place around the neighborhood is just as important

as knowing where to find a doctor when you’re sick. It wouldn’t hurt to spend sometime in

the community’s park, as it’s a vaccination to cure the potential of illness. Meeting with

your neighbor and walking your little dog around the park would enhance your health in

many ways.




That is the reason I want to introduce Essex Park. Essex Park is a place that helps the

community stay in shape. The park provides aplayground for children, sport field as well as

peace, quite green space to hang out. Essex Park has been in the community for a long

period. It witnesses the changes of the neighborhood over time. However, park becomes

old, and place of illegal activities at nighttime. Change and renovation of the park is
necessary to prevent it from being used by unauthorized users and physical or emotional

injuries to park users. The better of the park is an importance contribution to community

health such physical and emotional.

      The use of the park is often time determined by the weather. In Portland, during the

cold and raining weather of Autumn and Winter, less people are going to the park.

However, during spring, when Spring’s sport season come at local high school in area, the

park is being used effectively by high schoolers and community members. Children

playground could only be used when the weather is drier and warmer.




The park is an important venue of the community, bringing neighbors together and

allowing for communication. According to the website city-data.com, Essex Park
surrounded working population generation, the average time that people are leaving to

work is around 5am and get home by 4pm. The rest of the time their day will most likely be

distributed to cooking, family time because of the neighborhood dominated by culture of

Russian, Vietnamese, Chinese and Hispanic culture as it’s still growing in it diversities

population. Hence, use of the park is important to the community in term of to getting to

know the neighborhood.Beside, the community surrounds by park are pretty young. The

age range that is living in the neighborhood isin the range of 0 to 50. Therefore, the park is

an important place for children to get in touch with nature rather than advancing in

technology fun like TV and games and so on.




       But time doesn’t miss any one; Essex Park is needed of remodeling and renovation.

Since it’s being use by many people, it is necessary to make sure Essex Park is a safe place.

There are two things to determine the safetiness of the park.They are as followed: what are

the crime rates and construction. From Crime Mapper, crime rate has conducted as its

shown in different color, the more crimes, and the darker shade of red. The dot in middle of

the map is the corner of SE 76th AVE and SE Center St. As it shows, crime rate around Essex

Park is pretty high. However, most of the crimes are non-violent. Crime that contributed to
most of the crime rate is larceny (59%), theft from auto (17%), burglary (9%). Most of the

crimes related to drug law, vandalism and forgery/counterfeit.




       In addition, the park is also being used for unauthorized purposes such as graffiti on

benches and other park facility is being litter. Even though, graffiti doesn’t directly have an

effect on community health. However, it presents putting an effect on the park it could

vulnerable to other illegal activities. Because the presence of graffiti shows that there aren’t

people taking care of the park, especially during the cold weather, daylight is lesser and not

many people are out playing under wet and cold day.
The construction of the park is also required attention. In the tennis court, the floor

is slippery by the moles and ferns built up by the wet and cold rainy weather. Also, there is

a big crack, which can cause injury for people when using the court. Some people that I had

chances to talk with said the crack on the floor caused them trip a few times, however, it

has never caused serious injuries. The most serious injury that I’ve heard of was a person

spraining her ankle while trying to catch the ball.
On the other hand, basketball court seems to have more potential for risk and a lot

more injuries compare to tennis court. Even though the condition of the basketball court

looks better than the tennis court, many youth who use the court for some friendly

basketball game has broke their wrist, legs, and head on the floor. The park just requires

attention for bettermaintenance so it can be safe for everyone. It wouldn’t be nice if people

getting injure when using the park.
Besides the court, the drinking fountain too, need a little maintance. The fountain might be

untouch during the winter, but it is a useful source of water during summer, when baseball

or soccer games are going on. The condition of the fountain water might not look good to

parents, which they might carry their own water source to their children, but what is the

point of having the fountain there when it cannot be used. A little cleaning may make it

accesible for park users during hot season if for some reason they forget their fluid supply.
Essex Park is surrounded by three big roads, which serve quite lot traffic. Few years ago,

when there weren’t bumps, people could easily exceed the speed limit, this is quite

dangerous for Park users that park their car on the side of the street and try to cross the

road. But now, thanks to the community concern and the city, there are bumps on the

street all around the park and on each block where stop sign doesn’t exit. It is much safer to

walk a child cross the street and not running because of furious cars speeding.




       The community is slowly upgrading itself to become safe and better for living

residents. Many “community watch” signs have been put up to surround the park and in the

neighborhood. However, seem like it doesn’t get really effective when it gets dark, because

the present of marijuana smell that is so noticeable when drive by the park. Therefore,

Essex Park require attention to re –construct, and make it less accessible to user at night as

well as better use for the community. Ideally, this can be fixed by fixing the broken

equipment and construction and replacing and cleaning filthy thing like water fountain and

restroom. As the park becomes safer and cleaner, it will attract more users. People will

spend time in the park with the nature. It will enhance not just the health of individual park
users, but people will get to meet with others, and have a relaxing moment without having

to think of their daily stress.

       In conclusion, the park is so importance to community. AsJane Jacobs, an urban

theorist, talks about the ideas of "eyes on the street" in her writings: build up a relationship

with your neighbor could make your community safer place to live. Such, Essex Park is just

a perfect environment, which create opportunity for neighbor to know others. To make the

park becomes more attractive to the rest of the community renovation and re-construction

is required. As suggest by many park user, the venue for kid need more equipment, the

tennis court and basketball court need new floors. Restroom and water fountain require

sanitation. And over all, the park needs a little change in it construction to make it less

accessible to unauthorized user when it in cold season. As the park is getting better, the

community health will increase in a brighter side, crime rate would decrease. Essex Park

community will become a perfect place to live.

                                          Reference:

URL:http://www.gis.ci.portland.or.us/maps/police/detail.cfm?action=Crime_Summary&in

tersection_id=63397&x=7667571.208&y=673036.432&site_name=SE%2076TH%20AVE%

20and%20SE%20CENTER%20ST&city=PORTLAND&ResultCount=1

       Foster-Powell neighborhood in Portland, Oregon (OR), 97206 detailed profile

URL: http://www.city-data.com/neighborhood/Foster-Powell-Portland-OR.html

       Conley, Dalton and Ryvicker, Miriam “Race, Class, and Eyes Upon the Street: Public

Space,Social Control, and the Economies of ThreeUrban Communities” Sociological Forum,

Vol. 16, No. 4, December 2001

URL: https://files.nyu.edu/dc66/public/pdf/soc_forum_review_essay.pdf

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Photo essay

  • 1. Phuong Nguyen Healthy People/Healthy Place Portland State University ESSEX PARK COMMUNITY HEALTH AND ISSUES
  • 2. Living in a modern society, we deliberate most our time to work and family. As a part of the community, knowing your place around the neighborhood is just as important as knowing where to find a doctor when you’re sick. It wouldn’t hurt to spend sometime in the community’s park, as it’s a vaccination to cure the potential of illness. Meeting with your neighbor and walking your little dog around the park would enhance your health in many ways. That is the reason I want to introduce Essex Park. Essex Park is a place that helps the community stay in shape. The park provides aplayground for children, sport field as well as peace, quite green space to hang out. Essex Park has been in the community for a long period. It witnesses the changes of the neighborhood over time. However, park becomes old, and place of illegal activities at nighttime. Change and renovation of the park is
  • 3. necessary to prevent it from being used by unauthorized users and physical or emotional injuries to park users. The better of the park is an importance contribution to community health such physical and emotional. The use of the park is often time determined by the weather. In Portland, during the cold and raining weather of Autumn and Winter, less people are going to the park. However, during spring, when Spring’s sport season come at local high school in area, the park is being used effectively by high schoolers and community members. Children playground could only be used when the weather is drier and warmer. The park is an important venue of the community, bringing neighbors together and allowing for communication. According to the website city-data.com, Essex Park
  • 4. surrounded working population generation, the average time that people are leaving to work is around 5am and get home by 4pm. The rest of the time their day will most likely be distributed to cooking, family time because of the neighborhood dominated by culture of Russian, Vietnamese, Chinese and Hispanic culture as it’s still growing in it diversities population. Hence, use of the park is important to the community in term of to getting to know the neighborhood.Beside, the community surrounds by park are pretty young. The age range that is living in the neighborhood isin the range of 0 to 50. Therefore, the park is an important place for children to get in touch with nature rather than advancing in technology fun like TV and games and so on. But time doesn’t miss any one; Essex Park is needed of remodeling and renovation. Since it’s being use by many people, it is necessary to make sure Essex Park is a safe place. There are two things to determine the safetiness of the park.They are as followed: what are the crime rates and construction. From Crime Mapper, crime rate has conducted as its shown in different color, the more crimes, and the darker shade of red. The dot in middle of the map is the corner of SE 76th AVE and SE Center St. As it shows, crime rate around Essex Park is pretty high. However, most of the crimes are non-violent. Crime that contributed to
  • 5. most of the crime rate is larceny (59%), theft from auto (17%), burglary (9%). Most of the crimes related to drug law, vandalism and forgery/counterfeit. In addition, the park is also being used for unauthorized purposes such as graffiti on benches and other park facility is being litter. Even though, graffiti doesn’t directly have an effect on community health. However, it presents putting an effect on the park it could vulnerable to other illegal activities. Because the presence of graffiti shows that there aren’t people taking care of the park, especially during the cold weather, daylight is lesser and not many people are out playing under wet and cold day.
  • 6. The construction of the park is also required attention. In the tennis court, the floor is slippery by the moles and ferns built up by the wet and cold rainy weather. Also, there is a big crack, which can cause injury for people when using the court. Some people that I had chances to talk with said the crack on the floor caused them trip a few times, however, it has never caused serious injuries. The most serious injury that I’ve heard of was a person spraining her ankle while trying to catch the ball.
  • 7. On the other hand, basketball court seems to have more potential for risk and a lot more injuries compare to tennis court. Even though the condition of the basketball court looks better than the tennis court, many youth who use the court for some friendly basketball game has broke their wrist, legs, and head on the floor. The park just requires attention for bettermaintenance so it can be safe for everyone. It wouldn’t be nice if people getting injure when using the park.
  • 8. Besides the court, the drinking fountain too, need a little maintance. The fountain might be untouch during the winter, but it is a useful source of water during summer, when baseball or soccer games are going on. The condition of the fountain water might not look good to parents, which they might carry their own water source to their children, but what is the point of having the fountain there when it cannot be used. A little cleaning may make it accesible for park users during hot season if for some reason they forget their fluid supply.
  • 9. Essex Park is surrounded by three big roads, which serve quite lot traffic. Few years ago, when there weren’t bumps, people could easily exceed the speed limit, this is quite dangerous for Park users that park their car on the side of the street and try to cross the road. But now, thanks to the community concern and the city, there are bumps on the street all around the park and on each block where stop sign doesn’t exit. It is much safer to walk a child cross the street and not running because of furious cars speeding. The community is slowly upgrading itself to become safe and better for living residents. Many “community watch” signs have been put up to surround the park and in the neighborhood. However, seem like it doesn’t get really effective when it gets dark, because the present of marijuana smell that is so noticeable when drive by the park. Therefore, Essex Park require attention to re –construct, and make it less accessible to user at night as well as better use for the community. Ideally, this can be fixed by fixing the broken equipment and construction and replacing and cleaning filthy thing like water fountain and restroom. As the park becomes safer and cleaner, it will attract more users. People will spend time in the park with the nature. It will enhance not just the health of individual park
  • 10. users, but people will get to meet with others, and have a relaxing moment without having to think of their daily stress. In conclusion, the park is so importance to community. AsJane Jacobs, an urban theorist, talks about the ideas of "eyes on the street" in her writings: build up a relationship with your neighbor could make your community safer place to live. Such, Essex Park is just a perfect environment, which create opportunity for neighbor to know others. To make the park becomes more attractive to the rest of the community renovation and re-construction is required. As suggest by many park user, the venue for kid need more equipment, the tennis court and basketball court need new floors. Restroom and water fountain require sanitation. And over all, the park needs a little change in it construction to make it less accessible to unauthorized user when it in cold season. As the park is getting better, the community health will increase in a brighter side, crime rate would decrease. Essex Park community will become a perfect place to live. Reference: URL:http://www.gis.ci.portland.or.us/maps/police/detail.cfm?action=Crime_Summary&in tersection_id=63397&x=7667571.208&y=673036.432&site_name=SE%2076TH%20AVE% 20and%20SE%20CENTER%20ST&city=PORTLAND&ResultCount=1 Foster-Powell neighborhood in Portland, Oregon (OR), 97206 detailed profile URL: http://www.city-data.com/neighborhood/Foster-Powell-Portland-OR.html Conley, Dalton and Ryvicker, Miriam “Race, Class, and Eyes Upon the Street: Public Space,Social Control, and the Economies of ThreeUrban Communities” Sociological Forum, Vol. 16, No. 4, December 2001 URL: https://files.nyu.edu/dc66/public/pdf/soc_forum_review_essay.pdf