Joy is a powerful evangelistic tool. We tend to focus on the theoretical aspects of our faith. But the Apostle Paul makes it clear that our theology must be a practical theology. Disunity has a ripple effect, negatively impacting the faith of others. Right thinking and right practices, when coupled with God's peace unleash a powerful apologetic for the Christian faith. God wants to guard our hearts and minds with the peace of God which surpasses all understanding.
12. Philippians 4
1 Therefore, my brothers,
whom I love and long for, my
joy and crown, stand firm thus
in the Lord, my beloved.
13. Philippians 4
2 I entreat Euodia and I entreat
Syntyche to agree in the Lord.
14. Philippians 4
3 Yes, I ask you also, true
companion, help these women,
who have labored side by side
with me in the gospel together
with Clement and the rest of my
fellow workers, whose names are
in the book of life.
15. Philippians 1
27 Only let your manner of life
be worthy of the gospel of Christ, so
that whether I come and see you or
am absent, I may hear of you that
you are standing firm in one spirit,
with one mind striving side by side
for the faith of the gospel,
16. Philippians 4
3 Yes, I ask you also, true
companion, help these women,
who have labored side by side
with me in the gospel together
with Clement and the rest of my
fellow workers, whose names
are in the book of life.
17. Did Euodia and
Syntyche reconcile?
Polycarp’s
Letter to
the
Philippians
110-140 AD
“I rejoice also that your firmly
rooted faith, renowned since
early days, endures to the
present and produces fruit for
our Lord Jesus Christ.”
19. Philippians 4
4 Rejoice in the Lord always;
again I will say, rejoice.
5 Let your reasonableness be
known to everyone. The Lord
is at hand;
20.
21. 5 Let your reasonableness be
known to everyone. The Lord
is at hand;
ἐπιεικής (epieikḗs)
Reasonable, fair, equitable,
Not according to the letter of
the law
22. Philippians 4
6 do not be anxious about
anything, but in everything by
prayer and supplication with
thanksgiving let your requests
be made known to God.
23. “Undue care is an
intrusion into an arena
that belongs to God alone.
It makes us the father of
the household instead of
being a child.”
David
Guzik
Be anxious for nothing…
25. Philippians 4
7 And the peace of God, which
surpasses all understanding, will
guard your hearts and your minds
in Christ Jesus.
φρουρέω (phrouneō)
Standing Guard Over; Garrison (vb.)
26. 1 Peter 1
3 Blessed be the God and Father of
our Lord Jesus Christ! According to
his great mercy, he has caused us to
be born again to a living
hope through the resurrection of
Jesus Christ from the dead,
27. 1 Peter 1
4 to an inheritance that is
imperishable, undefiled,
and unfading, kept in heaven for
you,5 who by God’s power are
being guarded through faith for a
salvation ready to be revealed in the
last time.
28. “I believe God,
through His Spirit,
grants us love, joy,
and peace no matter
what is happening in
our lives.Jill
Briscoe
29. As Christians, we
shouldn't expect our
joy to always feel like
happiness, but
instead recognize joy
as inner security -- a
safeness in our life
with Christ.”
Jill
Briscoe
31. Philippians 4
8 Finally, brothers, whatever is
true, whatever is honorable
(awe-inspiring), whatever is just,
whatever is pure, whatever is
lovely, whatever is commendable,
if there is any excellence, if there
is anything worthy of praise, think
about these things.
32. Philippians 4
9 What you have
learned and received and
heard and seen in me—
practice these things, and the
God of peace will be with you.
Editor's Notes
Philippians 3:12-21; 4:1
Joy in our Heavenly Citizenship
First Point
Philippians 4
1 Therefore, my brothers, whom I love and long for, my joy and crown, stand firm thus in the Lord, my beloved.
Philippians 4
2 I entreat Euodia and I entreat Syntyche to agree in the Lord.
3 Yes, I ask you also, true companion, help these women, who have labored side by side with me in the gospel together with Clement and the rest of my fellow workers, whose names are in the book of life.
3 Yes, I ask you also, true companion, help these women, who have labored side by side with me in the gospel together with Clement and the rest of my fellow workers, whose names are in the book of life.
3 Yes, I ask you also, true companion, help these women, who have labored side by side with me in the gospel together with Clement and the rest of my fellow workers, whose names are in the book of life.
In the ancient world, free cities had a roll book containing the names of all those having the right of citizenship
Jamieson, R., Fausset, A. R., & Brown, D. (1997). (Vol. 2, p. 368). Oak Harbor, WA: Logos Research Systems, Inc.
Jamieson, R., Fausset, A. R., & Brown, D. (1997). Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (Vol. 2, p. 368). Oak Harbor, WA: Logos Research Systems, Inc.
Did Euodia and Syntyche reconcile?
Tradition tells us that Polycarp was a disciple of the Apostle John. He was born in 69 AD and was martyred for his faith in 156 AD. His martyrdom is the first martyrdom described in detail since the close of the New Testament.
Polycarp’s Letter to the Philippians
110-140 AD
I rejoice also that your firmly rooted faith, renowned since early days, endures to the present and produces fruit for our Lord Jesus Christ.”
Second Point
Philippians 4
4 Rejoice in the Lord always; again I will say, rejoice.
6 do not be anxious about anything, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God.
As citizens of heaven we…
are under the government of heaven.
share in heaven’s honors.
have property rights in heaven.
7 And the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.
This is the only time that this phrase, “the peace of God” appears in the New Testament.
φρουρέω (phrouneō) A military term meaning Standing Guard Over
Hawthorne: Philippi in Paul’s time housed a Roman garrison (see Oakes, Philippians). Thus the metaphor would have been easily understood and appreciated by the Philippian Christians who read it: God’s peace, like a garrison of soldiers, will keep guard over our thoughts and feelings so that they will be as safe against the assaults of worry and fear as any fortress.
Third Point
Philippians 4
8 Finally, brothers, whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is just, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is commendable, if there is any excellence, if there is anything worthy of praise, think about these things.
9 What you have learned and received and heard and seen in me—practice these things, and the God of peace will be with you.
It is an advance in thought over the promise provided in v 7. There it was said that God’s peace would be with them; now it is said that God himself, who gives peace, or who himself is peace, will be with them
Hawthorne, G. F. (2004). (Vol. 43, p. 254). Dallas: Word, Incorporated.
Hawthorne, G. F. (2004). Philippians (Vol. 43, p. 254). Dallas: Word, Incorporated.