Disaster is something we hope never strikes your organisation, but hope will not protect your business. In this webinar we will look at the true cost of recovery, looking in more detail at the importance and business benefits of Disaster Recovery and Back Up.
Hosted by Novosco's Mal Toner
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• What is Disaster Recovery (DR)?
• DR vs Business Continuity (BC)
• DR vs Backup
• Typical DR challenges
• What is Novosco DRaaS ?
• Q&A
Agenda
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Disaster Avoidance
The separation of company offices and the supporting IT
infrastructure:
• Move the active infrastructure to a less risky location. A
tier 3 data centre for example.
AND/OR
• Architect for active-active (if possible) infrastructure with
a second location. VPLEX for example.
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The rosy view of how DR works
“A vision without the ability to execute is no different to a
hallucination”
-often credited to Thomas A. Edison
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BYO:DR – The Value Challenge
Without an actual DR event,
how can you represent
value?
Higher system utilisation is
better for value
However:
Higher system utilisation is
worse for risk, growth
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BYO:DR – The Value Trap
Allow compromise on
capability/ability to execute.
Examples:
Buy high end array on primary site
(SSD,SAS etc) and lower end array on
secondary site (SATA)
Re-use older less capable equipment
Build with less resilience
Build with less flexibility
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Failover Considerations
Recovery points are crash-consistent
Most applications can recover from crash-
consistent points automatically.
.
Deciding to failover is a business decision
that the customer must make.
Novosco can initiate failover – but will
request written approval.
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DR – Failback Considerations
Failback is simply an inverse
configuration
Whenever you have a functional
infrastructure we replicate to
you.
When replication is in place, a
failover/move takes place.
Reverse replication is configured
to resume protection you.
Re-use of VMDKs means automatic
“seeding”.
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DR – RPO Considerations
RPO is a function of
Write activity
Identifying superfluous write activity can have a
dramatic effect.
WAN capability / configured limit
The minimum limit is 5Mbps
WAN utilisation
VPG priority when the WAN is congested
The frequency of VMware snapshot
rollback
This requires a re-sync (CDP history is lost)
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DR – RTO Considerations
RTO is a function of
Mean time to detect a failure
Time to understand the failure impact
and qualify a failover decision
Invoke your VPG failover plans
Time take to redirect clients and
external services to the DR
infrastructure.
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What is Novosco DRaaS?
DRaaS is a managed service
from Novosco designed to
provide customers vSphere
infrastructures with a DR
capability.
DRaaS combines a number
of enterprise grade
technologies and platforms
into an easily consumable
service.
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DRaaS - Service Functionality
Self service failover (test or live*)
Failback
Access to recovered VM console via
web interface
Recover into a production ready
environment
High bandwidth/low latency connection
into the Novosco Manage WAN
Integrates with Novosco Manage WAN
MPLS
Integrates with Novosco Manage WAN
Hosted Firewall
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DRaaS - Service Parameters
24 hour CDP history as
standard
vSphere environments only
Configurable priority on VPG
replication
(High/Medium/Low)
Daily monitoring
Fault logging and
troubleshooting
Statement of configuration
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Why Novosco DRaaS?
Predictable costs (Per
VM/Month)
Value for money with no
waste
Clear ability to execute
Spend what time you have
on testing DR.
Novosco DRaaS provides a
fully managed service of all
DR service elements.
Test anytime.
Failover and failback
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Novosco DRaaS locations:
The facility can be considered tier 3. Some highlights of the
facility include:
Secure access 24/7
ISO 27001 certification
Electrical feeds from separate sub-stations
Delivers A+B power to racks
2N UPS configuration
Business continuity is the activity performed by an organization to ensure that critical business functions will be available to customers, suppliers, regulators, and other entities that must have access to those functions.
Business continuity is not something implemented at the time of a disaster.
Business Continuity refers to those activities performed daily to maintain service, consistency, and recoverability.
Disaster recovery (DR) is a subset of business continuity
Disaster recovery is the process, policies and procedures related to preparing for recovery or continuation of technology infrastructure critical to an organization after a natural or human-induced disaster.
Backup solutions have continued to evolve their features and capabilities.
Partially helped with improved OS backup mechanisms and leveraging game changing hypervisor snapshots
There exists some overlap of capability in some use-cases only. It very much depends on the circumstances
Invocation
DR: Failover “button” initiating a pre-defined recovery plan through resource orchestration.
Backup: Manual selection of data to be restored.
Capability to recover
DR: Defined recovery infrastructure for activated workloads
Backup: Target system may need built before restore. Resources for recovery may not be immediately available.
Target recovery time for a selected system
DR: Minutes to system “on”. Testable to set expectations.
Backup: Depends on what needs recovered and where it needs recovered (minutes to hours)
Target Recovery Point
DR: Granular single recovery points limited typically to last 24 hours
Backup: Numerous recovery points typically separated by 24 hours
Unit of Recovery
DR: Whole systems
Backup: Granular object and complete systems
The principle of architecting a system to avoid the need for recovery in case of a disaster (e.g. weather, power cut):
The principle of architecting a system to avoid the need for recovery in case of a disaster (e.g. weather, power cut):
There exists within our industry a somewhat rosy view of DR.
Effective DR is a habit, not a tick box.
Requires a supporting BCP
Requires interest and support from business stake holders.
Requires regular maintenance and testing.
DR is often seen as a pure cost centre – so there is a pressure to get it done as cheaply as possible.
Minimise on CAPEX and OPEX, maximise on value.
Often the last priority of day to day IT operations.
How do you right-size the infrastructure?
Does you DR site have suitable connectivity?
Internet connectivity / WAN integration
Throughput / Latency / Reliability
Do you know how to monitor and troubleshoot the additional infrastructure elements?
How supportable is your infrastructure?
Lifecycle operations
Licensing, warranty
DR system value is often seen as a relationship between the amount of money spent, and the number of VMs protected – often omitting the capability to execute as a consideration.
What is your unit of expansion if your circumstances change? E.g.
A server blade
air-conditioning unit
disk tray
ISP bearer
Replication software license 10 pack
Each change requires cost justification.
It is sometimes attractive to re-use an existing secondary site though this carries its own considerations – particularly if it already has active infrastructure/users.
DR system value is often seen as a relationship between the amount of money spent, and the number of VMs protected – often omitting the capability to execute as a consideration.
What is your unit of expansion if your circumstances change? E.g.
A server blade
air-conditioning unit
disk tray
ISP bearer
Replication software license 10 pack
Each change requires cost justification.
It is sometimes attractive to re-use an existing secondary site though this carries its own considerations – particularly if it already has active infrastructure/users.