The document provides a list of structures and grammar points for an English exam for 7th grade students. It includes 17 grammar structures such as question forms using "what about", modal verbs like "would like" and "have to", comparisons with "better", and phrasal verbs. It also lists prepositions, pronunciation rules, verb forms, irregular verb conjugations, and exercises to practice the concepts. The document aims to review essential grammar and vocabulary for 7th grade English exams through examples, explanations, and practice questions.

1. ÔN THI HKII TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7
* Structures:
1. What about + V-ing ....? = Let’s + V.......?
How about Why don’t we
2. Would you like + to V......? = Why don’t you + V......?
3. Must + V...................... = have / has to + V.....
Mustn’t + V ................ = don’t / doesn’t have to + V............................
4. Should ( not ) + V.................. = had better ( not ) + V : nên (không nên)
ought ( not) to + V...................
5. Hate + V-ing ..................... = dislike + V-ing >< like + V-ing
6. Like + N better than + N = prefer N to N
V-ing V-ing V-ing V-ing
7. Take part in = participate in = join in : tham gia vào
8. Take care of = look after : trông nom
9. Don’t forget + to V = Remember + to V : nhớ / đừng quên làm gì
10. How tall are you / is he? = What is your height / his height?
11. How heavy are you? = What is your weight? = How much do you weigh?
12. What’s the matter with you? = What’s wrong with you?
13. It takes + O + time + to V = S + spends + time + V-ing
14. We have a break that lasts thirty minutes = We have a thirty-minute break.
15. S + to spend + time /money + on N / V-ing = It + to take + O + time/ money + to V
16. Talk to sbd about smt = Tell sbd about smt 19. make smt for sbd
17. buy smt for sbd = buy + O + smt 20. Tobe / to get used to + N/ V-ing
18. make + O + adj / V 21.
* Prepositions (Giới từ)
- to look after: chăm sóc
- to look for: tìm kiếm
- to look at: nhìn
- to smile at: cười với ai
- tobe good at: giỏi về
- tobe good for: tốt cho
- to take care of: chăm sóc
- to take part in : tham gia
- to be scared / afraid of: sợ hãi
- to receive a letter from ...nhận thư từ ai
- to send a postcard to sb from sw: gởi cho ai ..
- to be worried about: lo lắng về
- Vegetables have dirt from the farm on them: - There was a wide selection of meat on the stall.
- It was a blue skirt with white flowers on it. - She sliced the beef into the trips
- You should add a little salt to the spinach. - You should eat a plenty of fruit.
- I’m glad to hear you’re feeling better. - They will come for dinner.
- There is a play on at the New age theater. - They watch T.V through the window.
- Hoa sets the table with plates, bowls and chopsticks. – Take your temperature
*VÞ trÝ cña tr¹ng tõ tÇn suÊt: ®øng sau Tobe, sau trî ®éng tõ vµ tríc ®éng tõ thêng
* VÞ trÝ vµ c¸ch sö dông Neither, either, So , too.
®Çu cuèi
kh¼ng
®Þnh
So + tobe / modal V / T§T + S S + tobe / modal V / T§T , too
phñ ®Þnh Neither + tobe / modal / T§T + S S + toben’t / modaln’t / T§Tn’t ,either
* ADJ ADV
a) Adj + ly adv : beautiful - beautifully ; quick – quickly ; safe - safely ; bad- badly
b) Adj 2 ©m tiÕt kÕt thóc b»ng “ y” chuyÓn sang tr¹ng tõ ph¶i ®æi “ y” “ ily”: easy- easily, happy-
happily
c) adj kÕt thóc = “ ble” chuyÓn thµnh “ bly” :sensible - sensibly; simple- simply, comfortable -
comfortably
d) Mét sè adj chuyÓn sang adv kh«ng ®æi: fast- fast; hard – hard; late –late; early – early
e) §Æc biÖt: good – well
1

2. * V N chØ ngêi:
teach ___ teacher
play ___ player
swim ___
swimmer
collect ____
collector
invent ____
inventor
visit ____ visitor
cycle ____ cyclist
type ____ typist
participate ___
participant.
cook _____ cook.
study _______ student
* C¸ch chuyÓn c©u:
S + is/ am / are + a / an + adj + N chØ ngêi
S + V/ Vs / Ves + adv.
S + are + adj + N chØ ngêi(s)
S + V + adv.
• Tobe ( a/an) + adj + N(s)
• V + adv ( trõ mét sè ®éng tõ : seem, sound, feel, find, look, keep, make, become, get, ...........
+ adj )
* Pronunciation :
a) C¸ch ®äc - ed
/id/ / t/ /d/
V kÕt thóc b»ng:
t, te, d, de.
V kÕt thóc b»ng: p, pe, k, ke, f,
gh/f/, ce,se/s/, ch, sh, th/θ/
V kÕt thóc b»ng:b, g, v, n, m, n, l, r, ng, z, ce,se /
z/
wait -> waited
add -> added
Jump -> Jumped
cough -> coughed
practise -> practised /'præktist/
notice -> noticed /'nəutist/
free -> freed
weigh -> weighed
advise -> advised /əd'vaizd/
close -> closed /klouzd/
drag -> dragged
stop - > stopped
fit -> fitted
jog -> jogged
b) C¸ch ®äc N khi chuyÓn sang sè nhiÒu:
/s/ /z/ /iz/
V kÕt thóc b»ng: t, te, p, pe, f, th/θ/,
gh/f/...
V kÕt thóc b»ng: n, m, v, l,
...
V kÕt thóc b»ng: ce,se/s/, sh, ch, ge,
x...
map -> maps ; hat -> hats; book ->
books
pen -> pens; cave ->
caves
watch -> watches ; box -> boxes
* Form of verbs:
To V V-ing V
would like(‘d like) + to V
need+ to V
want+ to V
want + O + to V
want + O + not to V
learn+ to V
learn how + to V
have / has + to V
hope to V
prefer + to V
It takes + O + time + to V
tell / ask + O + to V
Don’t forget + ) + to V
= Remember + to V
S + tobe + adj + to V
enjoy+ V-ing
like + V-ing
hate + V-ing
dislike + V-ing
love + V-ing
practise + V-ing
what about + V-ing
How about + V-ing
tobe interested in + V-ing
prefer V-ing to V-ing
tobe/ get used to + V-ing
S + spend + time + V-ing
can + V
will + V
must + V
should + V
ought to + V
make + O + V (make + O + adj)
keep + O + V
help + O + V
see/ watch + O + V
had better + V
Let’s + V
Why don’t we + V….?
Why don’t you + V…..?
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3. * Verbs in the past
Regular Verbs Irregular Verbs
* try -> tried
study -> studied
fry -> fried
worry -> worried
play -> played
stay -> stayed
ask -> asked
add -> added
brush -> brushed
call -> called
comb -> combed
clean ->cleaned
check -> checked
cook -> cooked
collect -> collected
fill -> filled
finish -> finished
look -> looked
learn -> learned/ learnt
listen -> listened
need -> needed
prevent -> prevented
talk -> talked
return -> returned
rent -> rented
work -> worked
help -> helped
join -> joined
remember -> emembered
start -> started
want -> wanted
watch -> watched
wash -> washed
weigh -> weighed
walk -> walked
invent -> invented
*cost -> cost
cut -> cut
put -> put
hurt -> hurt
read -> read
set -> set
be -> was/ were
begin -> began
build -> built
do -> did
drink -> drank
eat -> ate
feel -> felt
give -> gave
go -> went
have -> had
hear -> heard
keep -> kept
leave -> left
lead -> led
make -> made
run -> ran
see -> saw
sit -> sat
sing -> sang
swim -> swam
take -> took
tell -> told
wake -> woke
wear -> wore
win -> won
worry -> worried
write -> wrote
* fit –> fitted
prefer -> preferred
stop -> stopped
stir -> stirre
*lend -> lent
send -> sent
spend -> spent
*buy -> bought
bring -> brought
think -> thought
teach -> taught
catch -> caught
shower -> showered
visit -> visited
open -> opened
iron -> ironed
borrow -> borrowed
sew -> sewed
*come -> came
become -> became
*arrive - > arrived
decide -> decided
hate ->hated,taste-
>tasted
hope -> hoped
like -> liked
live -> lived
measure -> measured
move -> moved
use -> used
receive -> received
slice -> sliced
*forget -> forgot
get -> got
*understand ->
understood
stand -> stood
*fly -> flew
know -> knew
grow -> grew
throw -> threw
*say -> said
pay -> paid
lay -> laid
ĐỀ THI Môn Anh HỌC KỲ II
Đề số 1 Môn tiếng anh lớp 7
Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút
I .Chọn và khoanh tròn đáp án đúng A,B, hoặc C(3 điểm)
1. John likes ……………… tennis.
A. playing B. play C. played
2. What will you ……………. during your vacation?
A. did B. does C. do
3. Would you like to go . . . . . . .. the library?
A. to B. on C. at
4. There’s nothing in the refrigerator. Let’s . . . . . . . . to the market.
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4. A. go B. went C. goes
5. English books are on the shelves . . . . . . . the right.
A. on B. at C. in
6. We enjoy . . . . . . . . . in summer.
A. swim B. swam C. swimming
II.Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng(2 điểm)
1. Lan (not watch) ………………TV last night.
2.You must (be)………………… careful.
3.We (visit)…………………… our grandparents tomorrow.
4.Hue and Mai (go) ………………………to Ha noi yesterday.
III.Chọn từ không cùng nhóm với từ còn lại(1 điểm)
1.a. stomachache b.coughing c.toothache d.flu
2.a.skip b. soccer c.tennis d. volleyball
3.a..bought b.ate c. drank d.wanted
4.a..pineapple b. durian c. papaya d.potato
IV.Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau rồi trả lời các câu hỏi ở bên dưới(2 điểm)
Yesterday was Hoa’s thirteenth birthday. She had a small party with her friends. They ate a lot of food, fruits
and cakes. In the evening , Hoa had a stomachache. Her aunt was worried. She called a doctor. The doctor
arrived and gave Hoa some medicine. She took the medicine and went to bed . Today, Hoa feels better.
1.When was Hoa’s thirteenth birthday?
=>……………………………………………….
2.Why did Hoa have a stomachache?
=>……………………………………………….
3.Was her aunt worried?
=>……………………………………………….
4.Does Hoa feel better today?
=>……………………………………………….
VI.Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi(2 điểm)
1. Let’s go to the movies.
=> What about……………………………………….?
2. He is a safe cyclist.
=>He cycles…………………………………………..
3. How much does the green dress cost ?
=> How much ………………………………………….?
4. Lan is taller than her sister
=> her sister is ……………………………………………?
ĐỀ THI CHẤT LƯỢNG HỌC KỲ II
Đề số 2 Môn tiếng anh lớp 7
Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút
I .Chọn và khoanh tròn đáp án đúng A,B, hoặc C(3 điểm)
1. Ba likes chicken. Nam likes chicken, ……………………..
a. So b. too c. either d. neither
2. Hoa likes oranges and ……………..does Nga
a. So b. too c. either d. neither
3. The pineapples are not ripe. And …………………are the papayas
a. So b. too c. either d. neither
4. My mother doesn/
t like watching TV. My father doesn/
t,………………..
a. So b. too c. either d. neither
5. What did you eat last night? I ………………..fish, rice and soup.
a. eat b. eats c. ate d. eating
6. For breakfast yesterday, she ………….bread, beef and milk.
a. have b. had c. has d. having
II.Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng(2 điểm)
4

5. 1.They (go)………………. to Ha Long Bay last Summer.
2.You Should (clean)……………. your room.
3.I (watch) ……………..TV tonight.
4.Lan (not be)……………….. at home yesterday.
III.Chọn từ không cùng nhóm với từ còn lại(1 điểm)
1.a. headache b.toothache c.flu d.symptom
2.a.badminton b. jog c.tennis d. volleyball
3.a..bought b.lived c. watched d.brushed
4.a..banana b. durian c. mango d.noodles
IV.Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau rồi trả lời các câu hỏi ở bên dưới(2 điểm)
Yesterday was Hoa’s thirteenth birthday. She had a small party with her friends. They ate a lot of food, fruits
and cakes. In the evening , Hoa had a stomachache. Her aunt was worried. She called a doctor. The doctor
arrived and gave Hoa some medicine. She took the medicine and went to bed . Today, Hoa feels better.
1.Did Hoa have a small party yesterday?
=>……………………………………………….
2.What was the matter with her?
=>……………………………………………….
3 Did her aunt call a dentist?
=>……………………………………………….
4.How does Hoa feel today?
=>……………………………………………….
V.Sắp xếp những từ bị xáo trộn sau thành câu có nghĩa(1 điểm)
1.Ho Chi Minh City/ than /HaNoi / is /gigger.
=>…………………………………………………………………………….
2.are / these /.How much / envelopes ?
=>…………………………………………………………………………….
VI.Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi(1 điểm)
1.He runs fast.
=>He is…………………………………………..
2.Why don’t we go to the zoo?
=>Let’s…………………………………………..
Exercises 7 (HKII)
I. Rewrite
Adj  Noun
High/tall  height
Heavy  weight
Old  age
1. How heavy is she? What’s____________________________?
2. How tall is Nam?  What’s____________________________________?
3. How high is the wall? What’s___________________________________?
4. How old is your father?  What’s_______________________________?
5. How tall is her brother?  What’s_______________________________?
6. How high is the wall?  What’s__________________________________ ?
7. I’m 1.6 meters tall  My________________________________________
8. He is fifteen years old  His_____________________________________
Rewrite the sentences
1. My sister and I liked apples.  My sister ___________ _________________
2. I love soccer. My friends love soccer, too.  I _______________________
3. Hoa and Lan didn’t eat meat  Hoa didn’t eat meat and___________________
4. He took a lot of photos. His friends took a lot of photos
 He took a lot of photos_______________________________________________
5. His friend and I don’t like bananas.  His friend _____________ _____
6. He had beef and potatoes for breakfast and she had beef and potatoes for breakfast.
 He had beef _________________________________________________
7. How heavy is he? What’s_________________________________?
8. She ate noodles. Her friends ate noodles.
 She ate noodles and_______________________________
5

6. 9. He is a skillful soccer player.  He plays ____________________
10. I don’t like durians. My sister doesn’t like durians.
 I don’t like durians_______________________________________
11. Would you like a cup of coffee?  Do you ___________________
12. Nam is a hard student  Nam_______________________________
13. She is a fast typist.  She _________________________________
14.How tall is she? What’s____________________________________?
15. She is a bad tennis player.  She plays ______________________
16. They are very careful drivers  They_____________________________
17. He is a good Math student.  He _________________________________
18. Minh was a very skillful soccer player  Minh__________________________
II. Verb form or tense
1. Lan invites Hoa ______ dinner with her family. (eat)
2. Jacques Cousteau ______ a deep-sea diving vessel in the early 1940s. (invent)
3. Sugar ______ you energy and you feel less hungry. (give)
4. They volunteer to take a walk instead of ______ motorbike or bike trips every Wednesday.(take)
5. The number of participants________ every week. (increase)
6. We must remember________ sensibly. (eat)
7. Yesterday, Hoa and her aunt ______ at a fruit stall. (stop)
8. A “balanced diet” means you eat a variety of foods without______ too much of anything.(eat)
III. Word form
1. I often wash my clothes and iron them ______________. (careful)
2. _________ is very important. (Moderate)
3. A “_______ diet” means you eat a variety of foods without eating too much.( balance)
4. The number of ___________ increases every week. (participate)
5. Last year there was a district walking _________ for school children. (compete)
6. Vegetables can be ________. (dirt)
7. My brother plays tennisr very __________. (skillful)
8. There will be a _______ movie on T.V tonight. (detect)
IV. Mistakes
1. We ought do our exercises before we go out for a walk.
A B C D
2. We should clean our teeth regularly and eat sensible.
A B C D
3. The doctor advised me to take morning exercise to stay healthily.
A B C D
4. We have stay at home because today it is very sunny.
A B C D
IV. Reading
A.
vegetables /market/ either /selection / Finally/ on/ and /bought
Yesterday, Mai and her mother went to the______. They wanted to buy some meat, ______and fruit
for their dinner. First, they went to the meat stall. There was a good _______of meat _____the stall: chicken,
pork and beef. Mai doesn’t like pork ______her mother doesn’t,________. So they bought some beef. Next
they went to the vegetable stall. They bought some spinach and cucumbers._______, they stopped the fruit
stall. They ______a papaya, a pineapple and some oranges.
B.
Every year millions of people catch the common cold. It isn’t a serious (1) ________, but a lot of money is
spent on different kinds of cold (2) _________every year. This medicine can (3)________ the symptoms .
That is, it can make you cough less and stop your (4) _________ nose for a while. However, it can’t cure (5)
_________cold. Although there is no cure (6) __________ the common cold (7) _________ no medicine to
prevent it, people have different kinds of ideas about (8) _________ to prevent and treat cold.
1. fever/contest/headache/disease
2. medicine/ temperature/amount/surgery
3. relieved/relieving/ to relieve/ relieve
4. run/ running/ ran/ runny
6

7. 5. their / her/ your/ my
6. of/in/ for/ at
7. since/but/so/ and
8. when / when/ how/ what
V. Multiple choice
1. We are surprised _______ her result. (in/on/for/at)
2. I often take part _______ sports activities after school.(on/at/in/for)
3. There are many good programs ________ teenagers. .(on/at/in/for)
4. Nowadays, scuba-diving became a ____ sport.( expensive/ healthy/ boring/popular)
5. They don’t have a dictionary. He doesn’t have a dictionary, ____.(so/too/ either/ neither).
6. We have a brother. She has a brother, ______(so/too/ either/ neither)
7. I ate beef and ______ did she. (so/too/ either/ neither)
8. I love cats and _______ does he. (so/too/ either/ neither)
9. What do they do _______ their free time? .(on/at/in/for)
10. There aren’t many programs ________ children. .(on/at/in/for)
11. Can you tell us_______ your family visited? ( Where places What places/ place/How)
12. What are the _______ of the common cold? ( symptoms/ signs / warning / notice)
13. ___ you do, your cold will last for a few days and then disappear.( Who/ Whenever/ Medicine/ Whatever)
14. Life is more comfortable, but neighbors don’t ______ each other as well as they did in the past. ( take/spend/
catch/ know )
15. Would you like to have dinner with my family? - _______ .(Yes, I do/ Yes, I like/ Yes, I’d like/ Yes, I’d love
to)
16. Would you like a glass of milk? - _________. (No problem/ Yes, please/ Here you are/ You’re welcome)
17. Life is more comfortable, but many neighbors don’t ______ much time any more. ( take/spend/ catch/ know )
18. Are you free _____ Sunday mornings?(in/on/for/at)
19. We are interested _________ soccer. (in/on/for/at)
20. They often go on a picnic _____ weekends. (in/on/for/to)
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8. 8