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TIPS FOR CLEAR WRITING
   USE SIMPLE,           AVOID
    LUCID, EFFECTIVE       AMBIGIOUS,
    WORDS.                 FIGURATIVE
                           WRITING.
PARAMETERS FOR BUSINESS
WRITING

   CHOICE OF WORDS.
   EFFECTIVE SENTENCE
    CONSTRUCTION.
   PARAGRAPH DESIGN.
   AN EFFECTIVE MESSAGE.
USE FAMILIAR WORDS-The golden rule is to
keep in mind the convenience & mental make
up of the receiver. Simple known words have
better impact.
   Try                   Endeavour
   Findout               Ascertain
   End                   Terminate
   Show                  Demonstrate
   Use                   Utilize
USE CONCRETE WORDS-Words should
create sharp pictures in our minds. Avoid
abstract words which have wide meanings.

   Significant rise            150% increase
   Majority                    65% by Sunday
   Administration              Administrative
   Substantial gain             officer
   Foresee
    appreciation
   Avoid opinion words
    like high , low, most,
    least
Use single short words -Avoid using many
    more words than required.Short words generally
    communicate better.

   Herewith enclosed             Enclosed is..
    please find
   I deem it advisable           I suggest..
   This is to inform you ..      Direct beginning..
Use strong words & active verbs-They
      make immidiate impact &communication
      becomes forceful

   Successful Business        Tycoon
    Man                        Boom
   Business prosperity        Slump
   Business Decline           The management
   Your efforts are            appreciates your
    appreciated.                efforts.
USE WORDS THAT AID
CONVERSATIONAL STYLE OF
WRITING

   Writing with the you-attitude produces
    goodwill & influences favourably.
   Positive words are usually best carriers
    of the message.
   Courtesy in framing messages, never
    let out anger as it spoils goodwill.
SENTENCE CONSTRUCTION
   Keep sentence short & its content limited. (do
    not overload)
   Avoid surplus words &common phrases-in the
    neighbourhood (about),on the occasion of
    (on), just some time ago (recently),inspite of
    the fact(even though)
   Avoid unnecessary repetition with thought of
    emphasis.
   Maintain sentence unity & coherence.
   ADHERE TO THE RULES OF GRAMMAR!!
Eliminate cluttering phrases.
   At whatever time we receive a special order it is
    immediately sent to the production planning department.
   Whenever we receive a special order, we send it to the
    production planning department.

   Contrary to our expectations, the new law will allow the
    company to reduce its income taxes.
   Unexpectedly, the new law will let the company reduce its
    income taxes.

   In some instances, we sell directly to the retailer.
   Sometimes we sell directly to the retailer.
Cut surplus words.
   You are hereby instructed to send all daily reports directly
    to this office as promptly as possible.
   Send all reports to this office promptly.

   Your attention is directed to paragraph 3, which
    summarizes the findings of this study.
   Paragraph 3 summarizes the findings of this study.

   Enclosed herewith are general instructions which are sent
    to you for your guidance and information.
   The enclosed general instructions are for your guidance
    and information.
PARAGRAPH DESIGNING

   Aiming at unity keep the paragraph
    short
   Make effective use of topic sentence
   Make the paragraph move forward.
EXERCISE— 1
SHORTEN THE PHRASES
   Are of the opinion
   As a consequence of
   A large number of
   Arrived at the conclusion
   At an early date
   At the present time
   It as come to my attention
EXERCISE—2
 Rewrite the paragraph
The main building was inspected on October 1. Mr. George
Wills inspected the building. Mr.Wills is a vice president of
the company. He found that the building has 6,500 square
feet of floor space. He also found that it has 2,400 square
feet of storage space. The new store must have a minimum
of 6,000 square feet of floor space. It must have 2,000
square feet of storage space. Thus, the main building
exceeds the space requirements for the new store.
Therefore, Mr. Wills concluded that the main building is
adequate for the company’s needs.
EXERCISE—3
 Lack of Unity in a Paragraph

At the university I studied all the basic accounting courses as
well as specialized courses in taxation and computer security. I
also took specialized coursework in the behavioral areas, with
emphasis on human relations. Realizing the value of human
relations in business, I also actively participated in
organizations such as Sigma Nu (social fraternity), Delta Sigma
Pi (professional fraternity), and University Sing. I selected my
elective coursework to round out my general business
education. Among my electives were courses in investments,
business report writing, and business ethics. A glance at my
resume will show you the additional courses that round out my
training.

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Tips for clear writing -session 1

  • 1. TIPS FOR CLEAR WRITING  USE SIMPLE,  AVOID LUCID, EFFECTIVE AMBIGIOUS, WORDS. FIGURATIVE WRITING.
  • 2. PARAMETERS FOR BUSINESS WRITING  CHOICE OF WORDS.  EFFECTIVE SENTENCE CONSTRUCTION.  PARAGRAPH DESIGN.  AN EFFECTIVE MESSAGE.
  • 3. USE FAMILIAR WORDS-The golden rule is to keep in mind the convenience & mental make up of the receiver. Simple known words have better impact.  Try  Endeavour  Findout  Ascertain  End  Terminate  Show  Demonstrate  Use  Utilize
  • 4. USE CONCRETE WORDS-Words should create sharp pictures in our minds. Avoid abstract words which have wide meanings.  Significant rise  150% increase  Majority  65% by Sunday  Administration  Administrative  Substantial gain officer  Foresee appreciation  Avoid opinion words like high , low, most, least
  • 5. Use single short words -Avoid using many more words than required.Short words generally communicate better.  Herewith enclosed  Enclosed is.. please find  I deem it advisable  I suggest..  This is to inform you ..  Direct beginning..
  • 6. Use strong words & active verbs-They make immidiate impact &communication becomes forceful  Successful Business  Tycoon Man  Boom  Business prosperity  Slump  Business Decline  The management  Your efforts are appreciates your appreciated. efforts.
  • 7. USE WORDS THAT AID CONVERSATIONAL STYLE OF WRITING  Writing with the you-attitude produces goodwill & influences favourably.  Positive words are usually best carriers of the message.  Courtesy in framing messages, never let out anger as it spoils goodwill.
  • 8. SENTENCE CONSTRUCTION  Keep sentence short & its content limited. (do not overload)  Avoid surplus words &common phrases-in the neighbourhood (about),on the occasion of (on), just some time ago (recently),inspite of the fact(even though)  Avoid unnecessary repetition with thought of emphasis.  Maintain sentence unity & coherence.  ADHERE TO THE RULES OF GRAMMAR!!
  • 9. Eliminate cluttering phrases.  At whatever time we receive a special order it is immediately sent to the production planning department.  Whenever we receive a special order, we send it to the production planning department.  Contrary to our expectations, the new law will allow the company to reduce its income taxes.  Unexpectedly, the new law will let the company reduce its income taxes.  In some instances, we sell directly to the retailer.  Sometimes we sell directly to the retailer.
  • 10. Cut surplus words.  You are hereby instructed to send all daily reports directly to this office as promptly as possible.  Send all reports to this office promptly.  Your attention is directed to paragraph 3, which summarizes the findings of this study.  Paragraph 3 summarizes the findings of this study.  Enclosed herewith are general instructions which are sent to you for your guidance and information.  The enclosed general instructions are for your guidance and information.
  • 11. PARAGRAPH DESIGNING  Aiming at unity keep the paragraph short  Make effective use of topic sentence  Make the paragraph move forward.
  • 12. EXERCISE— 1 SHORTEN THE PHRASES  Are of the opinion  As a consequence of  A large number of  Arrived at the conclusion  At an early date  At the present time  It as come to my attention
  • 13. EXERCISE—2 Rewrite the paragraph The main building was inspected on October 1. Mr. George Wills inspected the building. Mr.Wills is a vice president of the company. He found that the building has 6,500 square feet of floor space. He also found that it has 2,400 square feet of storage space. The new store must have a minimum of 6,000 square feet of floor space. It must have 2,000 square feet of storage space. Thus, the main building exceeds the space requirements for the new store. Therefore, Mr. Wills concluded that the main building is adequate for the company’s needs.
  • 14. EXERCISE—3 Lack of Unity in a Paragraph At the university I studied all the basic accounting courses as well as specialized courses in taxation and computer security. I also took specialized coursework in the behavioral areas, with emphasis on human relations. Realizing the value of human relations in business, I also actively participated in organizations such as Sigma Nu (social fraternity), Delta Sigma Pi (professional fraternity), and University Sing. I selected my elective coursework to round out my general business education. Among my electives were courses in investments, business report writing, and business ethics. A glance at my resume will show you the additional courses that round out my training.