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ANALYSIS OF UNIX AND
WINDOWS
“UNIX”
• It is the dominant operating system on high-end workstation
and server.
• It is used on system ranging from notebook computer to
supercomputer.
• Many important design principles are illustrated by unix.
1.HISTORY OF UNIX
• Bell Labs researcher , Ken Thompson decided to write a stripped
down MULTICS by himself on discarded PDP-7 minicomputer.
• Other researcher Brian Kernighan jokingly called it UNICS,then it later
change into UNIX.
• Thompson write UNIX in high level language of his own design called
B.
• Due to weakness in B ,Ritchie design a successor B.
• Thompson and Ritchie wrote UNIX in C.
• The first portable version of UNIX 6 is replaced by version 7
• Steve Johnson of Bell labs designed and implemented the portable C
compiler.
• POSIX is developed .POS refer to portable operating system & IX was
added to make name UNIXish.
• POSIX commitiee produced a standerd known as 1003.1.
• Large number of additional features such as windows
system(XII),graphical user interace
• MINIX was of the first UNIX like system based on microkernel design.
• Microkernel is provide minimal functionality in kernel to make it
reliable and efficient.
“WINDOWS”
• The PC came equipped with a 10-bit real mode, single user , command line
oriented oper ating system called MS-DOS 1.0.
• In1983, much powerful24 KB operating system MS-DOS 2.0 relased.
• Over year MS-DOS continued to aquire new features 36 KB Microsoft MS-
DOS 3.0 comes on PC.
• Microsoft decided to give MS-DOS a graphical user interface that is called
WINDOWS.
• In 1985 WINDOWS 1.0 is released.
• In 1987 WINDOWS 2.0 is released but not much better ,finally WINDOWS
3.0 for 386 is released in1990.
• In 1995 releasing the WINDOWS 95.
• In 1998 in june with the release of WINDOWS 98 running 16-bit code.
• Second case windows 98 process had four GB virtual address space
• New features included better way to catalog and share image music
movies, for home networking and multiuser games.
• To produce brand new 32 windows compatible OS. This new system
called windows nt.
• Project succeeded and first version called windows NT3.1 in 1993.
• NT was designed to be protable.
• NT 4.0 was originally going to be called NT5.0 in 1999.
• Microsoft changed the to windows 2000.
• Exrta features plug and play device the USB bus and power
management.
• The system is installed the product key is recorded in an internal
database .
• Microsoft windows 2000 has also developed server tool kit for
advanced user.
CONCLUSION
• Unix is free but windows is not
• Open source development but windows is developed by Microsoft
• Unix can be installed in wide variety of computer
• Unix is more secure
• Problem is solved fast

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Analysis of unix and windows

  • 1. ANALYSIS OF UNIX AND WINDOWS “UNIX” • It is the dominant operating system on high-end workstation and server. • It is used on system ranging from notebook computer to supercomputer. • Many important design principles are illustrated by unix.
  • 2. 1.HISTORY OF UNIX • Bell Labs researcher , Ken Thompson decided to write a stripped down MULTICS by himself on discarded PDP-7 minicomputer. • Other researcher Brian Kernighan jokingly called it UNICS,then it later change into UNIX. • Thompson write UNIX in high level language of his own design called B. • Due to weakness in B ,Ritchie design a successor B. • Thompson and Ritchie wrote UNIX in C. • The first portable version of UNIX 6 is replaced by version 7
  • 3. • Steve Johnson of Bell labs designed and implemented the portable C compiler. • POSIX is developed .POS refer to portable operating system & IX was added to make name UNIXish. • POSIX commitiee produced a standerd known as 1003.1. • Large number of additional features such as windows system(XII),graphical user interace • MINIX was of the first UNIX like system based on microkernel design. • Microkernel is provide minimal functionality in kernel to make it reliable and efficient.
  • 4. “WINDOWS” • The PC came equipped with a 10-bit real mode, single user , command line oriented oper ating system called MS-DOS 1.0. • In1983, much powerful24 KB operating system MS-DOS 2.0 relased. • Over year MS-DOS continued to aquire new features 36 KB Microsoft MS- DOS 3.0 comes on PC. • Microsoft decided to give MS-DOS a graphical user interface that is called WINDOWS. • In 1985 WINDOWS 1.0 is released. • In 1987 WINDOWS 2.0 is released but not much better ,finally WINDOWS 3.0 for 386 is released in1990. • In 1995 releasing the WINDOWS 95. • In 1998 in june with the release of WINDOWS 98 running 16-bit code.
  • 5. • Second case windows 98 process had four GB virtual address space • New features included better way to catalog and share image music movies, for home networking and multiuser games. • To produce brand new 32 windows compatible OS. This new system called windows nt. • Project succeeded and first version called windows NT3.1 in 1993. • NT was designed to be protable. • NT 4.0 was originally going to be called NT5.0 in 1999. • Microsoft changed the to windows 2000. • Exrta features plug and play device the USB bus and power management.
  • 6. • The system is installed the product key is recorded in an internal database . • Microsoft windows 2000 has also developed server tool kit for advanced user.
  • 7. CONCLUSION • Unix is free but windows is not • Open source development but windows is developed by Microsoft • Unix can be installed in wide variety of computer • Unix is more secure • Problem is solved fast