The following is a slide deck for a leadership presentation at the Visible Learning Conference July 17th-18th, 2014. Through the presentation participants will:
- Understand the system-wide distributed leadership approach to embed the VL mindframes and associated VL research in and across a school system.
- Understand the implementation pathway (introduction, initiation, application, and capacity-building) for the relational and tactical aspects of leadership development.
- Review implementation milestones and challenges associated with leadership work
- Relate current system-wide efforts in embedding the VL Mindframes and VL research with the work of the Tamalpais Union High School District.
2. Theory of action
– If all students have clarity regarding
outcomes, success criteria, knowledge of
current performance, and voice and choice in
the learning process, then students will
substantially improve in their learning and
take greater responsibility over their learning.
3. How do we develop and enhance teacher
and administrative leadership so that we
may actualize a “theory of action” that
substantially enhances student learning?
#vlconf2014
7. OUTCOMES
• Model- Understand how the VL mind frames and VL research were
utilized as the foundational elements of a system-wide distributed
leadership model
• Approach- Understand the implementation pathway for the
relational and tactical aspects of leadership development.
• Lessons Learned- Review implementation milestones and
challenges associated with leadership work
• Next Steps- Relate current system-wide efforts in embedding the VL
Mindframes and VL research with the work of the Tamalpais Union
High School District.
#vlconf2014
8. • Model Understand how the VL mind
frames and VL research were utilized as
the foundational elements of a system-
wide distributed leadership model
10. Project
Relational
• “We are change agents”
• Talk more about learning
than teaching
• Engage in dialogue not
monologue
• Enjoying the challenge
• Positive relationships
Tactical
• Evaluate the effects of their
teaching
• Assessment as feedback
regarding their impact
• Inform all about the
language of learning
11. #vlconf2014
• “We are change
agents”
• Talk more about
learning than
teaching
• Engage in dialogue
not monologue
• Enjoying the
challenge
• Positive
relationships
• Hiring Practices
• Creating a CIA
defined autonomy
Infrastructure
• Meeting Structure and
Function
• Codifying Capacity
Building
• Developing a
Distributed Leadership
Team
18. Research Guidance
Strategy Effect
Teachers working together to evaluate their impact and responding to
that impact 0.93
Teachers conduct pre-assessments, utilizing data to inform instruction,
and providing students with a clear understanding of expectations for
meeting learning outcomes (Where are we going?, where are we now?,
and what’s next?
0.77
Teachers using practices in the classroom that values errors and trust 0.72
Teachers receive feedback on their impact on student learning 0.72
Teachers are providing an appropriate proportion of surface and deep
level knowledge 0.71
Providing students with challenge and practice at the right level 0.60
19. Research Guidance
Strategy Effect
Teachers working together to evaluate their impact and responding to
that impact 0.93
Teachers conduct pre-assessments, utilizing data to inform instruction,
and providing students with a clear understanding of expectations for
meeting learning outcomes (Where are we going?, where are we now?,
and what’s next?
0.77
Teachers using practices in the classroom that values errors and trust 0.72
Teachers receive feedback on their impact on student learning 0.72
Teachers are providing an appropriate proportion of surface and deep
level knowledge 0.71
Providing students with challenge and practice at the right level 0.60
20. What do we want all
students to know and be
able to do?
How do we know when
students are learning?
What do we do based on
such results?
How do we work together
to review and respond to
student learning?
21. What do we want all
students to know and be
able to do?
What do we do based on
these results?
How do we work together
to review and respond to
student learning?
Common Outcomes
Common Scales
Common Intervention
Criteria
Common Culture and
Work
How do we know when
students are learning?
30. Score Description
4 Extension
Applying Understanding
3 Relational
Making Meaning
2 Single/Multiple
Building Knowledge
1 Direct Support
Proficiency
Not Yet
Proficiency
34. Limited Growth (0.0-0.39) Expected Growth (.40 +)
Not Yet Proficient
(0.0-2.25)
Make A Change!
• Review & Make Changes to
Instructional Strategies
Keep it up!
• More Time
• Same Instructional
Program
• Celebrate Success
Proficient (2.5-4.0) Cruising
• Review & Make Changes to
Instructional Strategies
Success
• Capture Instructional
Strategies
• Celebrate Success
• Continue Practices
35. Limited Growth (0.0-0.39) Expected Growth (.40 +)
Not Yet Proficient
(0.0-2.5)
Make A Change!
• Review & Make Changes to
Instructional Strategies
Keep it up!
• More Time
• Same Instructional
Program
• Celebrate Success
Proficient (2.5-4.0) Cruising
• Review & Make Changes to
Instructional Strategies
Success
• Capture Instructional
Strategies
• Celebrate Success
• Continue Practices
Capture
Success/Replicate
Change
36. Single/Multiple Ideas- What instructional approaches
will support students in understanding foundational
knowledge (e.g. facts, vocabulary terms) related to
learning outcomes?
Relating ideas- What instructional approaches support
students in connecting and contrasting ideas? What
are generalizations and principles that can be made
about these ideas?
Extending ideas- What instructional approaches support
students in applying the learning outcomes to project
expectations?
Next Steps
37. Aligning “High Probability Strategies” from the
Art and Science of Teaching to Progression
Levels.
Outcome Questions Activities
Applying understanding What do I typically do to
engage students in
cognitively complex tasks
involving hypothesis
generation and testing?
Experimental-inquiry
tasks
Problem-solving tasks
Making meaning What do I typically do to
organize students and
deepen knowledge?
Venn diagrams
Comparison matrix
Building knowledge What do I typically do to
identify critical
information?
Identifying critical input
experiences
40. Strategy Effect
Teachers working together to evaluate their impact and responding to
that impact 0.93
Teachers conduct pre-assessments, utilizing data to inform instruction,
and providing students with a clear understanding of expectations for
meeting learning outcomes (Where are we going?, where are we now?,
and what’s next?
0.77
Teachers using practices in the classroom that values errors and trust 0.72
Teachers receive feedback on their impact on student learning 0.72
Teachers are providing an appropriate proportion of surface and deep
level knowledge 0.71
Providing students with challenge and practice at the right level 0.60
45. What? So What? Now What?
Moving from Data Analysis to Response
46. Be honest with where I am at on
learning progressions. I definitely am
honest with where I am in this class.
This way of assessment has
completely made me feel alright with
being in the pit because I know that I
am not stuck there and that I can get
myself out of it. I really appreciate all
that you have done to make us feel
comfortable with progress.
47. Be open to struggling…Before this class I was not open to
struggling at all, so this took me a while to get used to.
Now I know that I can get myself out of the pit, so I feel
comfortable being in it! I just wish it was this way in the
rest of my classes. ):
48. My annotations and thoughts on written pieces were at
about a 1 level at the beginning of the semester, but with
guidance in class and a lot of practice I have grown to
getting a four on the last annotation. Next semester I
hope to grow further.
68. Learn more about Visible Learningplus
at www.corwin.com/visiblelearning
Editor's Notes
The key words are voice, choice, access, clarity, progress and proficiency
Driving Question of the presentation/workshop
Golden Circle
Relate current system-wide efforts in embedding the VL Mindframes and VL research with the work of the Tamalpais Union High School District
Habits of Practice; Mind frames
Hiring
Dialogue: Creating A culture & climate conducive to improving teaching and learning
Understand how the VL mindframes and VL research were utilized as the foundational elements of a system-wide distributed leadership model
It turns out its not about who teachers are, its not about what teachers do, its not who the students are, what really matters think about their impact on their students.
High yield approaches, aligning to LSI features
Alignment of P.D.
Boundary Management
It turns out its not about who teachers are, its not about what teachers do, its not who the students are, what really matters think about their impact on their students.
Understand the implementation pathway for the relational and tactical aspects of leadership development.
Boundary management
Review implementation milestones and challenges associated with leadership work
“...pre-assessment is often used only to compare pre and post unit results, thus serving little more than a thief of instructional time and discouraging exercise for students” (Hockett and Doubet, 2013)
“The most useful pre-assessments serve as an invitation to the coming learning experience”
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eVtCO84MDj8
Knowledge-base
Assumption of knowledge- we already know this…
Differentiation
most valuable learning that people experience often happens when they are forced to consider perspectives, information, and realities they would prefer to avoid. Brookfield, Stephen D. (2013-02-19). Powerful Techniques for Teaching Adults (p. 30). Wiley. Kindle Edition.
Pre-Assessment
Two key factors appear to emerge relating to the concept of power (as it relates to teaching and learning). 1. Is the concept of disclosure of intention, 2. Is the concept of direction (students will push on the direction of the class if they find it uncomfortable or different from prior expectations)
Brookfield
contradictory dynamic: attending assiduously to building trust and being transparent by making full disclosure in advance of one’s agenda (which is something that is supposed to increase learners’ openness to new learning) is often canceled out by the equally justifiable need to conceal significant information about the learning agenda (to avoid learners deciding prematurely to exit the activity).Brookfield, Stephen D. (2013-02-19). Powerful Techniques for Teaching Adults (p. 30). Wiley. Kindle Edition.
most valuable learning that people experience often happens when they are forced to consider perspectives, information, and realities they would prefer to avoid. Brookfield, Stephen D. (2013-02-19). Powerful Techniques for Teaching Adults (p. 30). Wiley. Kindle Edition.
Two key factors appear to emerge relating to the concept of power (as it relates to teaching and learning). 1. Is the concept of disclosure of intention, 2. Is the concept of direction (students will push on the direction of the class if they find it uncomfortable or different from prior expectations)
Brookfield
contradictory dynamic: attending assiduously to building trust and being transparent by making full disclosure in advance of one’s agenda (which is something that is supposed to increase learners’ openness to new learning) is often canceled out by the equally justifiable need to conceal significant information about the learning agenda (to avoid learners deciding prematurely to exit the activity).Brookfield, Stephen D. (2013-02-19). Powerful Techniques for Teaching Adults (p. 30). Wiley. Kindle Edition.
most valuable learning that people experience often happens when they are forced to consider perspectives, information, and realities they would prefer to avoid. Brookfield, Stephen D. (2013-02-19). Powerful Techniques for Teaching Adults (p. 30). Wiley. Kindle Edition.
Tools- Limitations of the metaphor
Prior Knowledge must be tested, and that’s tough.
“Small ball” is great for an individual
Leader Retention
“Hits” – Gladwell
people don’t seek out challenges…they are apt to take on and plunge into new tasks because of the erroneously presumed absence of a challenge- because the task looks easier and more manageable than it will turn out to be.”
Gladwell goes further to discuss that perhaps ignorance is not an impediment to progress; rather ignorance is a precondition for progress
BEGIN WITH THE END IN MIND. What are the “enduring” skills and dispositions that you want your students “to develop” before they graduate?
BEGIN WITH THE END IN MIND. What are the “enduring” skills and dispositions that you want your students “to develop” before they graduate?
Next Steps Relate current system-wide efforts in embedding the VL Mindframes and VL research with the work of the Tamalpais Union High School District.