Here is a detail notes on techniques of photography...

1. Presented by:
Group 1

3. Micro
Photography
a small photograph that is
normally magnified for
viewing.

4. Appendages of brine shrimp
A photography taken through a microscope or similar device
to show a magnified image of an item.

5. Examples and ideas
•Insects
•Fibers
•Crystals
•Wood
•Pollens
•Germs

6. Filters

7. The material which absorb
certain portion of light
and transmits the
remaining is called
filters.
What are filters?

8. Explanation
Filters are mostly made of high
quality glass (or resin) and when
attached to the front of a lens, are
used to block (filter) certain
colours or types of light coming
into the camera. Some filters (eg
ND filters) are designed to reduce
the overall light intensity coming
into the camera.

9. Types of Filters
Some filters used in photography are as following:
•Primary Colour Filters
•Colour Correction Filters
•Contrast Filters
•Special Filters
•Neutral Density Filters
•Polarizing Filters
•Ultra-violet Filters
•Infra- Red Filters
•Red Effect Filters

10. Primary colour Filters
Allow only primary colour to
pass through it that is red
allows red to pass through,
blue allows blue etc.

11. Colour Correction Filters
•Also known as cooling and warming,
color conversion, or color
compensating filters
•Used to correct and or enhance the
color of your scene.
•Amber filter is use to compensate
the colours

12. Contrast Filters
Use to increase the
darkness and brightness
of a tones

13. Special Filters
UV filters protect your lens! An ND filter held up to a lens,
showing the light reduction.
•Neutral Density Filters•Ultra-violet Filters

14. Special Filters
•Polarizing Filters
Remove and reduce reflections
•Infra- Red Filters
Pretend extreme degree of haze

15. Red Effect Filters
•Red filters are a favorite among landscape
photographers and are often used to add drama.
•In nature photography, a red filter will increase the
contrast between red flowers and green foliage.

16. Dark Room
And Professional
Studio Setup

17. •A darkroom is used to process
photographic film, to make
prints and to carry out other
associated tasks.
•It is a room that can be made
completely dark to allow the
processing of the light
photographic materials,
including film and Photographic
paper.
What is dark room?

18. Size
• Minimum floor area of
10 sq meter
• Ceiling height of 2.5 - 3
meter
• Size may be reduced
depending upon the
department needs

19. Equipments used in dark room

20. The dry side is for setting up
enlargements, cropping papers,
handling dry negatives, making
exposures, writing notes, etc.
If a person is already at work in
the darkroom, the second door
will be closed and the sign should
tell you that the darkroom is in
use. You must knock before
entering.
•Dry Section:
Sections of dark room

21. Sections of dark room
The wet side is for mixing
chemicals, developing
films, processing papers,
etc.
All the work is done by
chemicals in this section.
•Wet Section::

22. Studio
Setup

23. Supplies for Studio Setup
•Tripod:
A tripod is also an essential piece of
equipment, since it can help you keep
your camera steady and allow you to
take many pictures of each subject
without moving the camera around.
•Lights:
Continuous or constant lighting:
Means that when you turn the studio
lights on, they stay on – like a video light
or a flashlight.

24. Supplies for Studio Setup
Umbrella light:
In any photography studio — amateur and
professional alike — you’ll probably find at
least one or two umbrellas. These
lightweight and affordable modifiers can
be used to achieve a number of different
results, which is part of the reason they’re
so widely used.
Foil Umbrella:
Reflect light and use to produce
harder shadows.

25. Supplies for Studio Setup
White Umbrella:
Use to produce soft light
shadows
Spot light:
A spotlight is a small, very
focused source that casts a
sharp shadow, like noon sunlight
on a cloudless day.
HMY Light:
It is heavy duty spot light.

26. Thirds
Rule of
The rule states that a piece
should be divided into nine
squares of equal size,
with two horizontal
lines intersecting two
vertical lines.

27. Importance
Maintain balance in a composition
Create interest in a image
Engage more viewer with the a image
It is versatile and can be use on any
objects
Provide breathing space in a image
Show movement

28. Examples and ideas

29. Thank You