1. MIGUEL ACEVEDO REYES INGLES v
Carrera: Mantenimiento Industrial.
Tema:
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Tema:
Grado: 5to cuatrimestre Grupo “B”.
Maestro: Luz María Juárez Dávila.
Alumno: Miguel Acevedo Reyes

2. MIGUEL ACEVEDO REYES INGLES v
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Economicdevelopment in recentdecades has beenenormous. Unfortunately, wealth
and prosperity are unevenlygenerated. Thisinequalityiscausing social problems
and politicalinstability in almostallregions of theworld. Theend of theColdWar and
therapidintegration of theworldeconomyhavenotsolvedthepersistentproblems of
extreme poverty, debt, underdevelopment and tradeimbalances.
FortheUnitedNationspeoplesdevelopmentisthebestway of achievingpolitical,
economic and social. Forthe UN isconcernedthatalmosthalf of thepopulationisstill
living onlessthantwodollars a day. Furthermore, almostonesixth of
theworldpopulationisilliterate and more than 1,000 millionhave no water.
Worldwidethere are over 140 millionunemployed and about 750 million are
underemployed.
At present, the UN
remainstheonlyinstitutiondedicatedtofindingwaystoensurethattheeconomicexpansio
n and globalization are guidedbypoliciesthatguarantee human wellbeing,
sustainabledevelopment, povertyeradication, and
fairtradeprinciplesreducingoverwhelmingdebt.
Themajoradvantages of the ONU toworkfordevelopmentworldwide are:

3. MIGUEL ACEVEDO REYES INGLES v
Itis universal, sinceallcountrieshave a voicewhenmakingpolicydecisions.
Itisfairbecauseitdoesnotrepresentanynationalorcommercialinterest in particular and
can developspecialrelationships of trust withcountries and
theirpopulationstoprovideassistancewithoutconditions
It has a global presence, becausetheyhavethelargestbranchnetworkfortheprovision
of developmentassistance
It has a broad mandate, whichincludesthedevelopment, security,
humanitarianassistance, human rights and theenvironment
Itisdedicatedto "thepeoples of theUnitedNations"
TheUnitedNationsurgedtheadoption of
macroeconomicpoliciesthataddresscurrentimbalances,
especiallythegrowinginequalitybetween North and South, thecontinuingproblems in
developingcountries and theunprecedentedneeds of countries in transitionfrom a
centralizedeconomytomarketeconomy. Assistanceprograms of
theUnitedNationsworldwidepromotepovertyreduction, childsurvival, protection of
theenvironment, theadvancement of women and human rights.
In many places, assistanceprograms are synonymouswiththeUnitedNations.
Questioning:
1. resulting in economicdevelopment?
a) Thisinequalityiscausing social problems and politicalinstability in
almostallregions of theworld
b) Itis universal, sinceallcountrieshave a voicewhenmakingpolicydecisions
2. Nameoneadvantagethatthe ONU has toworkfortheeconomy?
a) Itis universal, sinceallcountrieshave a voicewhenmakingpolicydecisions.
b) North and South, thecontinuingproblems in developingcountries and
theunprecedentedneeds of countries in transitionfrom a
centralizedeconomytomarketeconomy
3. that'swhattheywanttheUnitedNations?

4. MIGUEL ACEVEDO REYES INGLES v
a) Forthe UN isconcernedthatalmosthalf of thepopulationisstill living
onlessthantwodollars a day. Furthermore, almostonesixth of
theworldpopulationisilliterate and more than
b) urgedtheadoption of
macroeconomicpoliciesthataddresscurrentimbalances,
especiallythegrowinginequalitybetween North and South,
thecontinuingproblems in developingcountries and
theunprecedentedneeds of countries in transitionfrom a
centralizedeconomytomarketeconom