Health system management and leadership exam which have multiple, matching and blank space to prepared the health science students in the college and university.

1. Melesse Belayneh(MHA)
Public Health (Health Management and Leadership) Exam for BSC Health Students
I. Read each question statements below carefully. And place true on the line you think a question statement is correct and
false if you think incorrect questions (9 points)
--------------1. Monitoring is The Periodic collection of information to assess the contribution and worth of an intervention..
-------------2. Effectiveness coverage is the contact between the service provider and the user always guarantee a successful
intervention related to the user’s health problem or an effective service.
--------------3. Need is the objectively observable as behavior in the market And Money is a key factor.
-------------- 4.Equilibrium means a state of equality or a state of balance between market demand and supply.
--------------5.Job description is a list of specific activities that must be performed to accomplish some task/job.
--------------6.Social Health Insurance is a voluntary insurance scheme in which everyone in a particular group has to enroll and
pay the specified premium.
--------------7.Cost- effective analysis in health care is the net gain in health or in reducing the burden of disease from a specific
intervention in relation to its cost.
--------------8.Economic Evaluations are sensitive and focused on fair distribution of health services.
--------------9.Health Care Financing is not the major health system reforms in Ethiopia.
II.Multiple Questions
Choose and circle the best answer for each question from the alternatives given, note that there is only one best answer for
every question.(23 points)
1. Which of the following is not true about Vision?
a. the ability to see/think about the future
b. generate new levels of inspiration
c. Energy to create change and maintain momentum.
d. States the purpose of the organization
e. All f. None
2. Which of the following is correct about Principles of planning?
a. Government ownership and leadership
b. Consultation with all stakeholders
c. Linkage to resource map
d. Approval of the plan and budget
e. Maintenance of structural linkage
F. All G. none
3. Which of the following is not true about conflict handling by using Mediation?
A. people are brought together to talk about their positions and to find a solution.
B. Manager’s role is to act as a leader in bringing the parties and their views together.
C. The leader does not make decisions for the parties involved.
D. decision is binding for all individuals and groups involved E. All F. None
4. Which of the following is true about effective supply chain management?
A. An integrated supply chain strategy
B. Logistics coordination to deliver products to desired location
C. Good Inventory & Warehouse Management D. ALL E. None
5. Which of the following is not true about Heart of a true Team?
A. Respect each other B. Be Flexibility, C. Communicate D. Trust each other E. None
6. -----------is takes place when somebody’s authority is lent so as to enable that person to take responsibility when the
occasion arises.

2. a. Delegation B. work relation C. manager D. leader
7. Which of the following is not true about Supply curve?
a. graphic presentation of supply schedule
b. It is slope upward and to the right, rising from southwest to northeast.
c. One reason for an upward sloping supply curve is the law of diminishing returns.
d. shows the quantity of commodity per unit of time increases as its price falls and vice versa
8. Which of the following is correct about the reasons for economics for health care? Why economics for health care?
a. Scarcity of resources and health care resources
b. Alternative use of health care resources exist
c. Increasing demand for value
d. Increasing demand for accountability
e. All F. none
9. Which of the following is stated clearly by SMART OBJECTIVE?
A. To improve mental health Awareness from 20% to 80 % in Amhara region by from July 30/2018- June 30/2019.
B. To improve mental health from 20% to 80% by July 30/2018- June 30/2019.
C. To improve mental health Awareness Amhara region
D. All E. none
10. which of the following is wrong about the Equity of health care?
a. Equity relates to fair distribution, but the same as equality
b. fair distribution of financial contribution
c. equity in access or use of health care
d. fair distribution in distribution of health e. none
11--------: is what objectively best suited to the existing situation regardless of the ability to pay or things without which we
cannot live.
a. Demand b. Need C. Supply D. wants
Price
Figure 1 Qantity
Shift of demand curve

3. 12. From the above figure 1 is not correct about the factor resulting in outward shift of the demand curve?
a. Rise in income
b. Fall in income
c. An increase in preference
d. Rise in price of substitute
e. Fall in price of complement
From Question 13-15 please answer based on the following given data questions.
Question:- If the price of heart operation rose by 15% and the quantity fall bout by 10%
13. What is the coefficient of Ed?
a. 1.66 B. -0.66 C. 0.88 D.- 0.11 E. None
14. What is the type of Ed type?
a. Elastic b. inelastic c. demand d. quantity
15. Describe what the coefficient value of the Ed means
a. The percentage of change in price is lesser than change in quantity
b. The percentage of change in quantity is lesser than change in price
c. The percentage of change in price is equals or greater than change in quantity
d. All
e. None
16. Among the following is/are type of need in a health care system?
A. Normative Need B. Felt Need C. Expressed Need D. Stem need e. All except D.
17. Which of the following are the Basic factors influencing the supply of a good or service?
a. Own price or market price,
b. Production (input) cost,
c. Production technology,
d. Price of substitute goods,
e. Future expectations,
f. All of the above
18. the type of cost that is a measure of the resources associated with a small incremental change in output.
a. Direct cost B. indirect cost c. marginal cost d. Fixed cost
19. correct about the steps of when the organization’s policy is violated?
a. Warning Reprimand Probation Suspension Disciplinary transfer Demotion Discharge
b. Probation Reprimand Suspension Warning Disciplinary transfer Demotion Discharge
c. Discharge Reprimand Probation Demotion Disciplinary transfer Suspension Warning
d. all are correct
20. Which of the following is Wrong about to evaluate the effectiveness of the HRM process within an organization?
A. competency B. Commitment C. congruence D. cost-effectiveness E. All F. none
21. Which of the following is not true about Time and its management?
A. Crucial to your development and success.
B. Time Management is crucial to finding balance between work and life.
C. Time Management is crucial for your overall well-being.
D. A renewable resource E. none
22. ------is For duties planned for different staff members, for different times in turn with fairly distributed among the
appropriate staffs.
a. Roster b. Year Calendar c. Schedule D. Time table

4. 23. which of the following correct about budget cycle?
a. Budget preparation Budget compiling and approval Budget execution Budget audit
b. Budget preparation Budget audit Budget execution Budget compiling and approval
c. Budget execution Budget preparation Budget audit Budget compiling and approval
d. All E. none
III .Matching
A B
1. Governance A. power of exercise
2. Sources of conflict B. conflict of interest
3. KIAZEN C. Shine
4. Ordering D. Procedures of management of equipment
5. Among the Stage of Team building E. Revenue collection and utilization
6. Input F. Human Resource
7. Capital costs G costs for items with a life of more than one year
8. Variable costs H. directly related to how much output is produced
9. Effective Time Management I. Norming
10. Health care suppliers J. Pharmaceuticals
IV. List and Description Questions (10 points)
Please list and describe for the following questions?
1. Write and discuss at least two successes stories and weakness of Health extension programs in Ethiopia?(15%)
2. Write and briefly discuss about the components of health care financing components (10%)
3. What are HSTP I pillars (Agendas)? Ethiopian Health sector And discuss (15% points)
4. Discuss about the components of health policy Ethiopia?

5. Good luck!!!!