Tense and It's Classification

2. Tense Kv‡K e‡j?
Tense n‡”Q wµqvi i~c
hv †`Lvq KvRwU KLb
m¤úbœ nq|

3. 01. Present Tense (eZ©gvb Kvj)
02. Past Tense (AZxZ Kvj)
03.Future Tense (fwel¨r Kvj)

4. • 1. Present Indefinite Tense
• 2. Present Continuous Tense
• 3. Present Perfect Tense
• 4. Present Perfect Continuous
Tense
Prese
nt
Tense
(eZ©gvb Kvj)

5. Present Indefinite Tens:
 mvavib eZ©gvbKv‡jiKvR‡KeySvq
‡hgbt Avgiv cwo| (We red)
K…l‡KivRwg‡ZKvRK‡i|(Farmers work in the fild)
 wPišÍbmZ¨ evK¨
†hgbt gvbyl giYkxj(Man is mortal)
cÖ‡Z¨Kgv Zvi mšÍvb †Kfvjev‡m ( Every mother lovers
her child)

6. Present Indefinite
Tense
GiMVbt

7. subject + g~jverb Gi present
form + oject + others.
Present Indefinite
Tense
GiMVbt

8. subject + g~jverb Gi present
form + oject + others.
Present Indefinite
Tense
GiMVbt

9. subject + g~jverb Gi present form + oject + others.
Present Indefinite Tense
GiMVbt
‡hgb t Avwg ¯‹z‡j hvq ( I go to school.)
Avgiv cwo| ( We read )

10. subject + g~jverb Gi present
form + oject + others.
Present Indefinite
Tense
GiMVbt
‡bvUt Subject hw` 3rd person singular number
nqZvn‡j verb Gi †k‡l s ev es †hvM nq|

11. He ,She ,It
,They
ev †Kvb bvg

12. subject + g~jverb Gi present form + object +
others.
Present Indefinite Tense
GiMVbt
‡hgb t †mPvLvq| ( He takes tea )
‡mfvj Bs‡iRx Rv‡b| ( He knows English well )
GLv‡b take Ges know n‡jv verb, He n‡jv 3rd person singular
number ZvB take Ges know Gi †k‡l s ev es ‡hvM n‡q takes Ges
knows n‡q‡Q|

14. He ,She ,It
,They
ev †Kvb bvg

16. Do/ Dose + Subject + g~j
verb Gi present form +
Object + Others + ?

17. Do/ Dose + Subject + g~j verb Gi present
form + Object + Others + ?
‡hgbt †mKxPv cvb K‡i? Does he take tea?
Zzwg Kx¯‹z‡j hvI?Do you go to school?

18. †bvUt Does nq 3rd person singular number Gi
mv‡_| Ab¨ me preson Gi mv‡_ Do e‡m Ges
cÖkœ‡ev`K ev bv‡ev`K ev‡K¨ verb Gi mv‡_ †Kvb s/es
‡hvM nqbv|